TY - CHAP A1 - Digel, Ilya A1 - Dachwald, Bernd A1 - Artmann, Gerhard A1 - Linder, Peter A1 - Funke, O. T1 - A concept of a probe for particle analysis and life detection in icy environments N2 - A melting probe equipped with autofluorescence-based detection system combined with a light scattering unit, and, optionally, with a microarray chip would be ideally suited to probe icy environments like Europa’s ice layer as well as the polar ice layers of Earth and Mars for recent and extinct live. KW - Sonde KW - Eisschicht KW - Autofluoreszenzverfahren KW - Lichtstreuungsbasierte Instrumente KW - autofluorescence-based detection system KW - light scattering analysis Y1 - 2009 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Digel, Ilya A1 - Dachwald, Bernd A1 - Artmann, Gerhard A1 - Linder, Peter A1 - Funke, O. T1 - A concept of a probe for particle analysis and life detection in icy environments Y1 - 2009 N1 - International workshop “Europa lander: science goals and experiments”, Space Research Institute (IKI), Moscow, Russia 9-13 February 2009 SP - 1 EP - 24 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Behbahani, Mehdi A1 - Behr, M. A1 - Hormes, M. A1 - Steinseifer, U. A1 - Arora, D. A1 - Coronado, O. A1 - Pasquali, M. T1 - A Review of Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis of Blood Pumps JF - European Journal of Applied Mathematics. 20 (2009), H. 4 Y1 - 2009 SP - 363 EP - 397 PB - Cambridge Univ. Press CY - Cambridge ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Dachwald, Bernd A1 - Ball, Andrew J. A1 - Ulamec, Stephan A1 - Price, Michael E. T1 - A small mission for in situ exploration of a primitive binary near-Earth asteroid / Ball, Andrew J. ; Ulamec, Stephan ; Dachwald, Bernd ; Price, Michael E. ; [u.a.] JF - Advances in Space Research. 43 (2009), H. 2 Y1 - 2009 SN - 0273-1177 SP - 317 EP - 324 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Gehler, M. A1 - Ober-Blöbaum, S. A1 - Dachwald, Bernd T1 - Application of discrete mechanics and optimal control to spacecraft in non-keplerian motion around small solar system bodies T2 - Procceedings of the 60th International Astronautical Congress N2 - Prolonged operations close to small solar system bodies require a sophisticated control logic to minimize propellant mass and maximize operational efficiency. A control logic based on Discrete Mechanics and Optimal Control (DMOC) is proposed and applied to both conventionally propelled and solar sail spacecraft operating at an arbitrarily shaped asteroid in the class of Itokawa. As an example, stand-off inertial hovering is considered, recently identified as a challenging part of the Marco Polo mission. The approach is easily extended to stand-off orbits. We show that DMOC is applicable to spacecraft control at small objects, in particular with regard to the fact that the changes in gravity are exploited by the algorithm to optimally control the spacecraft position. Furthermore, we provide some remarks on promising developments. KW - Spacecraft Y1 - 2009 SN - 978-161567908-9 N1 - 60th International Astronautical Congress 2009, IAC 2009; Daejeon; South Korea; 12 October 2009 through 16 October 2009 SP - 1360 EP - 1371 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kurulgan Demirci, Eylem A1 - Linder, Peter A1 - Demirci, Taylan A1 - Trzewik, Jürgen A1 - Digel, Ilya A1 - Artmann, Gerhard A1 - Temiz Artmann, Aysegül T1 - Contractile tension of endothelial cells: An LPS based in-vitro sepsis model JF - IUBMB Life. 61 (2009), H. 3 Y1 - 2009 SN - 1521-6543 N1 - Abstracts: Turkish Society of Molecular Medicine, Third International Congress of Molecular Medicine, May 5-8, 2009, Istanbul, Turkey SP - 307 EP - 308 PB - Wiley CY - Weinheim ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Dachwald, Bernd A1 - Wurm, P. T1 - Design concept and modeling of an advanced solar photon thruster T2 - Advances in the Astronautical Sciences N2 - The so-called "compound solar sail", also known as "Solar Photon Thruster" (SPT), holds the potential of providing significant performance advantages over the flat solar sail. Previous SPT design concepts, however, do not consider shadowing effects and multiple reflections of highly concentrated solar radiation that would inevitably destroy the gossamer sail film. In this paper, we propose a novel advanced SPT (ASPT) design concept that does not suffer from these oversimplifications. We present the equations that describe the thrust force acting on such a sail system and compare its performance with respect to the conventional flat solar sail. KW - solar sails Y1 - 2009 SN - 978-087703554-1 SN - 00653438 N1 - 19th AAS/AIAA Space Flight Mechanics Meeting; Savannah, GA; United States; 8 February 2009 through 12 February 2009 SP - 723 EP - 740 PB - American Astronautical Society CY - San Diego, Calif. ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kotliar, Konstantin A1 - Kharoubi, A. A1 - Schmidt-Trucksäß, A. A1 - Halle, M. A1 - Lanzl, I. T1 - Does internal longitudinal microstructure of retinal veins change with age in medically healthy persons? JF - Acta Ophthalmologica Y1 - 2009 SN - 1600-0420 (E-Journal); 1755-3768 (E-Journal); 0001-639X (Print); 1395-3907 (Print); 1755-375X (Print) VL - Vol. 87 IS - Suppl. S244 SP - 0 PB - Wiley CY - Weinheim ER - TY - CHAP A1 - ElBashir, Rasha A1 - Digel, Ilya T1 - Effect of nitric oxide gas on hydrogels : [abstract] N2 - The results support our theory that the NO gas has an influence in increasing the translational diffusion of hydrogels and it accelerates the melting process of the gels. KW - Stickstoffmonoxid KW - Hydrogel KW - nitric oxide gas KW - hydrogel Y1 - 2009 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Bassam, Rasha A1 - Digel, Ilya A1 - Artmann, Gerhard T1 - Effect of nitric oxide on protein thermal stability : [abstract] N2 - As a deduction from these results, we can conclude that proteins mainly in vitro, denaturate totally at a temperature between 57°C -62°C, and they also affected by NO and different ions types. In which mainly, NO cause earlier protein denaturation, which means that, NO has a destabilizing effect on proteins, and also different ions will alter the protein denaturation in which, some ions will cause earlier protein denaturation while others not. KW - Stickstoffmonoxid KW - Proteine KW - Hämoglobin KW - nitric oxide gas KW - protein KW - hemoglobin Y1 - 2009 ER -