TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
T1  - Detection of charged macromolecules by means of field-effect devices (FEDs): possibilities and limitations
JF  - Electrochemical sensors, biosensors and their biomedical applications / ed. by Xueji Zhang ...
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 978-0-12-373738-0
SP  - 187
EP  - 212
PB  - Elsevier Acad. Press
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
A1  - Deterding, A.
A1  - Ulber, Roland
T1  - Determination of acetic acid in fermentation broth by gas-diffusion technique
JF  - Engineering in Life Sciences
N2  - Due to the interfering effects of acetic acid in many fermentation processes, a gas-diffusion technique was developed for the online determination of acetic acid. The measurements were accomplished with a flow diffusion analysis (FDA) unit from the TRACE Analytics GmbH, Braunschweig, Germany. The diffusion analysis is based on the UV-absorbance of acetic acid at 205 nm. The measurement was achieved by the separation of an acceptor and a carrier stream (acidified fermentation broth) using a gas permeable polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane, whereby broth constituents that would otherwise disturb the UV-measurement of acetic acid, are held back efficiently. Merely, the fermentation by-products, e.g. formic acid, is capable of diffusing through the membrane. While formic acid can disturb the measurement, carbon dioxide does not absorb at 205 nm. The method operates with time-dependent sample enrichment. During the analysis, a small volume of the acceptor stream is stopped for a defined time interval in the acceptor chamber. During this period, the gaseous acetic acid diffuses through the membrane and is enriched in the acceptor chamber. Subsequently after the enrichment, the acceptor stream flows through a UV-detector. The intensity of the signal is proportional to the acetic acid concentration. Online measurements in bioreactors via a sterile filtration probe have been accomplished. A linear calibration in the range of 0.5–5.0 g/L acetic acid with a relative standard deviation of <5 % was obtained. A sampling rate of 8 samples per hour was possible. The system was applied for the determination of acetic acid in E. coli fermentation broth. The instrument is easy to clean, very user-friendly and does not require any toxic or expensive reagents.
Y1  - 2008
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elsc.200820227
VL  - 8
IS  - 1, Special Issue: Technical Systems for the Use in Life Sciences
SP  - 62
EP  - 67
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Funke, Harald
A1  - Rönna, Uwe
A1  - Robinson, A. E.
T1  - Development and testing of a 10 kW diffusive micromix combustor for hydrogen-fuelled μ-scale gas turbines
JF  - Proceedings of ASME Turbo Expo 2008: Power for Land, Sea and Air ; GT2008 ; June 9-13, 2008, Berlin, Germany
Y1  - 2008
N1  - GT2008-50418
SP  - 1
EP  - 8
PB  - ASME
CY  - New York, NY
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Trilla, Joan
A1  - Grossen, Jürgen
A1  - Robinson, Alexander
A1  - Funke, Harald
A1  - Bosschaerts, Walter
A1  - Hendrick, Patrick
T1  - Development of a hydrogen combustion chamber for an ultra micro gas turbine
JF  - PowerMEMS 2008, 8th International Workshop on Micro and Nanotechnology for Power Generation and Energy Conversion Applications, microEMS 2008, 2nd Symposium on Micro Environmental Machine Systems, Sendai, JP, Nov 9-12, 2008
Y1  - 2008
SP  - 101
EP  - 104
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Robinson, A. E.
A1  - Funke, Harald
A1  - Hendrick, P.
A1  - Recker, E.
A1  - Peirs, J.
T1  - Development of a hydrogen fuelled 1 kW ultra micro gas turbine with special respect to designing, testing and mapping of the µ-scale combustor
JF  - IEEE International Conference on Sustainable Energy Technologies, 2008 : ICSET 2008 ; Singapore, 24 - 27 Nov. 2008.
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 978-1-4244-1887-9
SP  - 656
EP  - 660
PB  - IEEE
CY  - Piscataway, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Heuermann, Holger
T1  - Dual mode radio: A new tranceiver architecture for UWB and 60 GHz-applications
JF  - European Conference on Wireless Technology, 2008. EuWiT 2008.
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 978-2-87487-008-8
SP  - 147
EP  - 150
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Stadler, Andreas M.
A1  - Zerlin, Kay
A1  - Digel, Ilya
A1  - Büldt, Georg
A1  - Zaccai, Guiseppe
A1  - Artmann, Gerhard
T1  - Dynamics and interactions of hemoglobin in red blood cells
JF  - Tissue Engineering Part A. 14 (2008), H. 5
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 1937-3341
N1  - TERMIS EU 2008 Porto Meeting June 22–26, 2008 Porto Congress Center–Alfândega Portugal
SP  - 724
EP  - 724
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kotliar, Konstantin
A1  - Mücke, Bruno
A1  - Vilser, Walthard
A1  - Schilling, Rudolf
T1  - Effect of aging on retinal artery blood column diameter measured along the vessel axis / Kotliar, Konstantin E. ; Mücke, Bruno ; Vilser, Walthard ; Schilling, Rudolf ; Lanzl, Ines M.
JF  - Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, IOVS. 49 (2008), H. 5
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 0146-0404
SP  - 2094
EP  - 2102
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Prume, Klaus
A1  - Zalachas, Nicolas
A1  - Laskewitz, Bernd
A1  - Kamlah, Marc
T1  - Effective Piezoelectric Coefficients of Ferroelectric Thin Films on Elastic Substrates / Zalachas, Nicolas ; Laskewitz, Bernd ; Kamlah, Marc ; Prume, Klaus ; Lapusta, Yuri ; Tiedke, Stephan
JF  - Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures. 20 (2008), H. 6
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 1045-389X
SP  - 683
EP  - 695
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Lerchl, Alexander
A1  - Krüger, Heike
A1  - Niehaus, Michael
A1  - Streckert, Joachim R.
A1  - Bitz, Andreas
A1  - Hansen, Volkert
T1  - Effects of mobile phone electromagnetic fields at nonthermal SAR values on melatonin and body weight of Djungarian hamsters (Phodopus sungorus)
JF  - Journal of Pineal Research
Y1  - 2008
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-079X.2007.00522.x
SN  - 1600-079X
VL  - 44
IS  - 3
SP  - 267
EP  - 272
ER  -