TY - BOOK A1 - Engeln-Müllges, Gisela A1 - Niederdrenk, Klaus A1 - Wodicka, Reinhard T1 - Numerik-Algorithmen : Verfahren, Beispiele, Anwendungen. - 9., vollst. überarb. und erw. Aufl. Y1 - 2005 SN - 3-540-62669-7 PB - Springer CY - Berlin [u.a.] ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Schulte-Zurhausen, Manfred T1 - Organisation. - 4., überarb. und erw. Aufl. Y1 - 2005 SN - 3-8006-3205-5 PB - Vahlen CY - München ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kraft, Bodo A1 - Retkowitz, Daniel T1 - Operationale Semantikdefinition für konzeptuelles Regelwissen N2 - In: Forum Bauinformatik 2005 : junge Wissenschaftler forschen / [Lehrstuhl Bauinformatik, Brandenburgische Technische Universität Cottbus. Frank Schley ... (Hrsg.)]. - Cottbus : Techn. Universität 2005. S. 1-10 ISBN 3-934934-11-0 Mittels eines operationalen Ansatzes zur Semantikdefinition wird am Bei-spiel des konzeptuellen Gebäudeentwurfs ein Regelsystem formalisiert. Dazu werdenzwei Teile, zum einen das Regelwissen, zum anderen ein konzeptueller Entwurfsplan zunächst informell eingeführt und dann formal beschrieben. Darauf aufbauend wird die Grundlage für eine Konsistenzprüfung des konzeptuellen Entwurfs gegen das Regel-wissen formal angeben KW - CAD KW - CAD KW - Bauingenieurwesen KW - CAD KW - civil engineering Y1 - 2005 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kraft, Bodo A1 - Wilhelms, Nils T1 - Visual Knowledge Specification for Conceptual Design N2 - Proc. of the 2005 ASCE Intl. Conf. on Computing in Civil Engineering (ICCC 2005) eds. L. Soibelman und F. Pena-Mora, Seite 1-14, ASCE (CD-ROM), Cancun, Mexico, 2005 Current CAD tools are not able to support the fundamental conceptual design phase, and none of them provides consistency analyses of sketches produced by architects. To give architects a greater support at the conceptual design phase, we develop a CAD tool for conceptual design and a knowledge specification tool allowing the definition of conceptually relevant knowledge. The knowledge is specific to one class of buildings and can be reused. Based on a dynamic knowledge model, different types of design rules formalize the knowledge in a graph-based realization. An expressive visual language provides a user-friendly, human readable representation. Finally, consistency analyses enable conceptual designs to be checked against this defined knowledge. In this paper we concentrate on the knowledge specification part of our project. KW - CAD KW - CAD KW - Bauingenieurwesen KW - CAD KW - civil engineering Y1 - 2005 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kraft, Bodo A1 - Schneider, Gerd T1 - Semantic Roomobjects for Conceptual Design Support : A Knowledge-based Approach N2 - In: Computer Aided Architectural Design Futures 2005 2005, Part 4, 207-216, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3698-1_19 The conceptual design at the beginning of the building construction process is essential for the success of a building project. Even if some CAD tools allow elaborating conceptual sketches, they rather focus on the shape of the building elements and not on their functionality. We introduce semantic roomobjects and roomlinks, by way of example to the CAD tool ArchiCAD. These extensions provide a basis for specifying the organisation and functionality of a building and free architects being forced to directly produce detailed constructive sketches. Furthermore, we introduce consistency analyses of the conceptual sketch, based on an ontology containing conceptual relevant knowledge, specific to one class of buildings. KW - CAD KW - CAD KW - Bauingenieurwesen KW - CAD KW - civil engineering Y1 - 2005 SN - 978-1-4020-3460-2 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Weßling, Matthias T1 - Liderança e Motivação Organizacional: Conceitos, Auto-Avaliações, Experiências Européias T1 - Leadership and organizational motivation: concepts, self-assessment, european experiences N2 - Os 3 items majores: a explicação do conceito científico, depois praticar o conceito através de uma auto-avaliação, e no final algumas experiências de empresários européias. Um Líder de Sucesso deve ser - como diz o ditado - "um Pau para toda Obra", uma pessoa de múltiplas Funções e Competências. Em geral são as competências requeridas de um Líder de Sucesso as 4 seguintes: 1. Competência especializada 2. Competência Metódica 3. Competência social 4. Competência individual. N2 - Neben dem wissenschaftlichen Konzept wird eine Anleitung zur Selbsteinschätzung gegeben und es werden praktische Erfahrungen mit Führungskräften aus europäischen Unternehmen gegeben. Ergänzt wird die theoretische Struktur durch das viergliedrige System der grundlegenden Kompetenzen einer jeden erfolgreichen Führungskraft: 1. Fachkompetenz 2. Methodenkompetenz 3. Sozialkompetenz 4. Individualkompetenz (oder Selbstkompetenz). KW - Führung KW - Motivation KW - Führung KW - Motivation KW - Leadership KW - Motivation Y1 - 2005 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Weßling, Matthias T1 - Desenvolvimento de grupo - Características de Teams de alto desempenho T1 - Team-Development - characteristics of high performance teams N2 - Um líder excelente está disposto a partilhar a liderança do grupo, a fim de iniciar o desenvolvimento de nosso Team. Pois: Um grupo somente alcançará sua plenipotência, se o seu líder estiver disposto a partilhar a liderança. Em princípio, múltiplos conteúdos podem – em diferentes seqüências – ser tema de um desenvolvimento de Team. Pela experiência, os seguintes temas são os que apresentam os temas difíceis para a eficácia do Team, que necessitam ser tratados. Para cada tema de desenvolvimento é importante tratar de cada um dos passos seguintes no grupo como um todo, para se assegurar uma realização duradoura na prática do grupo. N2 - Exzellente Führungskräfte bringen keine unkritischen Nachfolger hervor, sondern exzellente Führungskräfte. Die Führungskraft eines Hochleistungsteams ist in der Lage, die Führung mit den Teammitgliedern zu teilen. In verschiedenen Stadien der Teamentwicklung ist sie in der Lage, den Entwicklungsstand zu diagnostizieren und entsprechend die virulenten Entwicklungsthemen im Team anzugehen. Dabei berücksichtigt sie die unterschiedlichen Persönlichkeiten der Teammitglieder, hier untergliedert anhand der Persönlichkeitstypologie von Fritz Riemann. KW - Teamentwicklung KW - Teamentwicklung KW - Hochleistungsteams KW - High-performance-teams KW - Teambuilding KW - Team-development Y1 - 2005 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Brüssermann, Klaus A1 - Deuster, M. T1 - Temperature measurement to optimise the burning process N2 - One of the most important parameters in a burning chamber - in power stations, in waste to energy plants - is the temperature. This temperature is in the range of 700-1500 °C - one of the most advanced measuring methods being the acoustic pyrometry with the possibility of producing temperature mapping in one level of the burning chamber - comparable to computer tomography. The results of these measurements discussed in the presentation can be used - to fulfil the legal requirements in the FRG or in the EU - to equalise the temperature in one level of the burning chamber to optimise the steam production (better efficiency of the plant) and to minimise the production of temperature controlled flue gas components (NO, CO a. o.) - to control the SNCR-process if used. KW - Pyrometrie KW - Temperaturmessung KW - temperature measurement KW - acoustic pyrometry KW - steam production KW - flue gas components Y1 - 2005 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Brüssermann, Klaus T1 - Platform of Excellence in "Energy and Environment" N2 - The Ministry of Science and Research in North Rhine-Westphalia created eight platforms of excellence, one in the research area „Energy and Environment“ in 2002 at ACUAS. This platform concentrates the research and development of 13 professors in Jülich and Aachen and of two scientific institutes with different topics: – NOWUM-Energy with emphasis on efficient and economic energy conversion – The Solar Institute Jülich – SIJ – being the largest research institute in the field of renewables at a University of Applied Sciences in Germany With this platform each possible energy conversion – nuclear, fossil, renewable- can be dealt with to help solving the two most important problems of mankind, energy and potable water. At the CSE are presented the historical development, some research results and the combined master studies in „Energy Systems“ and „Nuclear Applications“ KW - Energietechnik KW - Kernenergie KW - Umwelt KW - Energy KW - environment KW - Energy Systems KW - Nuclear Applications Y1 - 2005 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gebhardt, Andreas A1 - Brücker, Christoph A1 - Schmidt, Frank-Michael T1 - RP gestützte Herstellung komplexer transparenter Hohlräume für die Strömungsanalyse N2 - Die Berechnung der Durchströmung von Bauteilen ist gegenüber derjenigen von umströmten Bauteilen deutlich im Hintertreffen. Das liegt vor allem an der fehlenden Verfügbarkeit geeigneter optisch transparenter Modellkanäle für die experimentelle Analyse. Der Beitrag stellt ein Verfahren zur Herstellung transparenter durchströmter Geometrien auf der Basis generativ gefertigter Urmodelle vor. Damit können beliebig komplexe Innenströmungen optisch analysiert werden. Anhand von zwei Beispielen aus der Medizin, der Modellierung der oberen Atemwege und des Bronchialbaums, wird das Verfahren vorgeführt. Der generative Bauprozess mittels 3D-Printing wird beschrieben und die Abformung in transparentem Silikon gezeigt. Schließlich werden beispielhaft der Messaufbau und Ergebnisse der Anwendung vorgestellt. Das Verfahren bildet die Grundlage für die Analyse und Berechnung komplexer Innenströmungen und trägt somit zur Verbesserung zahlreicher technischer Anwendungen bei. N2 - Unlike the flow around technical products the interior flow is not understood very well. That’s mainly because of a lack of suitable transparent investigation tunnels that are needed to apply optical methods. The paper proposes a procedure to make precise complex hollow structures from a highly transparent material using masters from generative or Rapid Prototyping processes. Taking two examples from the medical field, the upper human airways and the bronchial tree, the entire process is shown. The 3D Printing build process is illustrated as well as the silicon casting process. Finally the measuring equipment is demonstrated and sample results are given. The process establishes the basis for the investigation and calculation of complex interior flow pattern and therefore contributes to a better understanding and consequently improvement of appropriate technical products. KW - Rapid prototyping KW - Rapid Prototyping KW - Strömungsanalyse KW - Innenströmung KW - Modellkanäle KW - 3D-Printing Y1 - 2005 ER -