TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bragard, Michael
A1  - Richter, S. A.
T1  - LED-Kreisel als Praxis-Booster
JF  - Elektor : electronics worldwide
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 0932-5468
VL  - 39
IS  - 12
SP  - 16
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Vergé, Angela
A1  - Pöttgen, Philipp
A1  - Altherr, Lena
A1  - Ederer, Thorsten
A1  - Pelz, Peter F.
ED  - Greuloch, Ivo
ED  - Weber, Manfred
ED  - Meier, Miles
T1  - Lebensdauer als Optimierungsziel:  Algorithmische Struktursynthese am Beispiel eines hydrostatischen Getriebes
JF  - O+P – Ölhydraulik und Pneumatik
N2  - Verfügbarkeit und Nachhaltigkeit sind wichtige Anforderungen bei der Planung langlebiger technischer Systeme. Meist werden bei Lebensdaueroptimierungen lediglich einzelne Komponenten vordefinierter Systeme untersucht. Ob eine optimale Lebensdauer eine gänzlich andere Systemvariante bedingt, wird nur selten hinterfragt. Technical Operations Research (TOR) erlaubt es, aus Obermengen technischer Systeme automatisiert die lebensdaueroptimale Systemstruktur auszuwählen. Der Artikel zeigt dies am Beispiel eines hydrostatischen Getriebes.
Y1  - 2016
SN  - 1614-9602
VL  - 60
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 114
EP  - 121
PB  - Vereinigte Fachverl.
CY  - Mainz
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Fabo, Sabine
T1  - Learning from Brachelen
JF  - Freistil (Boxhorn ; 8)
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 2,1
EP  - 2,31
PB  - FH Aachen, Fachbereich Gestaltung
CY  - Aachen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ferrein, Alexander
A1  - Konur, Savas
A1  - Lakemeyer, Gerhard
T1  - Learning Decision Trees for Action Selection in Soccer Agents / Konur, Savas ; Ferrein, Alexander ; Lakemeyer, Gerhard
Y1  - 2004
N1  - Proceedings of Workshop on Agents in dynamic and real-time environments
SP  - 1
EP  - 7
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Müller-Veggian, Mattea
A1  - De Nardo, L.
A1  - Balbinot, G.
A1  - Colautti, P.
T1  - Leak Microstructures Operation at low pressure of propane: application at the Trigger&Anti-Trigger system of the STARTRACK Experiment
JF  - Annual report / Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, LNL, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro. 2004 (2005)
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 88-7337-008-X
N1  - LNL-INFN(REP)-204/2005
SP  - 242
EP  - 243
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Starke, Günther
A1  - Drews, P.
T1  - Le soudage au siecle de l'informatique
JF  - Souder. 18 (1994), H. 6
Y1  - 1994
SN  - 0246-1900
SP  - 33
EP  - 44
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bhattarai, Aroj
A1  - May, Charlotte Anabell
A1  - Staat, Manfred
A1  - Kowalczyk, Wojciech
A1  - Tran, Thanh Ngoc
T1  - Layer-specific damage modeling of porcine large intestine under biaxial tension
JF  - Bioengineering
N2  - The mechanical behavior of the large intestine beyond the ultimate stress has never been investigated. Stretching beyond the ultimate stress may drastically impair the tissue microstructure, which consequently weakens its healthy state functions of absorption, temporary storage, and transportation for defecation. Due to closely similar microstructure and function with humans, biaxial tensile experiments on the porcine large intestine have been performed in this study. In this paper, we report hyperelastic characterization of the large intestine based on experiments in 102 specimens. We also report the theoretical analysis of the experimental results, including an exponential damage evolution function. The fracture energies and the threshold stresses are set as damage material parameters for the longitudinal muscular, the circumferential muscular and the submucosal collagenous layers. A biaxial tensile simulation of a linear brick element has been performed to validate the applicability of the estimated material parameters. The model successfully simulates the biomechanical response of the large intestine under physiological and non-physiological loads.
KW  - biaxial tensile experiment
KW  - anisotropy
KW  - hyperelastic
KW  - constitutive modeling
KW  - damage
Y1  - 2022
U6  - https://doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering9100528
SN  - 2306-5354
N1  - Der Artikel gehört zum Sonderheft "Computational Biomechanics"
VL  - 9
IS  - 10, Early Access
SP  - 1
EP  - 17
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Morais, Paulo V.
A1  - Suman, Pedro H.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Siqueira Junior, José R.
A1  - Orlandi, Marcelo O.
T1  - Layer-by-layer film based on Sn₃O₄ nanobelts as sensing units to detect heavy metals using a capacitive field-effect sensor platform
JF  - Chemosensors
N2  - Lead and nickel, as heavy metals, are still used in industrial processes, and are classified as “environmental health hazards” due to their toxicity and polluting potential. The detection of heavy metals can prevent environmental pollution at toxic levels that are critical to human health. In this sense, the electrolyte–insulator–semiconductor (EIS) field-effect sensor is an attractive sensing platform concerning the fabrication of reusable and robust sensors to detect such substances. This study is aimed to fabricate a sensing unit on an EIS device based on Sn₃O₄ nanobelts embedded in a polyelectrolyte matrix of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and polyacrylic acid (PAA) using the layer-by-layer (LbL) technique. The EIS-Sn₃O₄ sensor exhibited enhanced electrochemical performance for detecting Pb²⁺ and Ni²⁺ ions, revealing a higher affinity for Pb²⁺ ions, with sensitivities of ca. 25.8 mV/decade and 2.4 mV/decade, respectively. Such results indicate that Sn₃O₄ nanobelts can contemplate a feasible proof-of-concept capacitive field-effect sensor for heavy metal detection, envisaging other future studies focusing on environmental monitoring.
KW  - Sn₃O₄
KW  - nanobelts
KW  - field-effect sensor
KW  - LbL films
KW  - heavy metals
Y1  - 2023
U6  - https://doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors11080436
SN  - 2227-9040
N1  - This article belongs to the Special Issue The Application of Electrochemical Sensors or Biosensors Based on Nanomaterials
VL  - 11
IS  - 8
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Siqueira, Jose R.
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Bäcker, Matthias
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Zucolotto, Valtencir
A1  - Oliveira, Osvaldo N. Jr.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Layer-by-Layer Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes Incorporated in Light-Addressable Potentiometric Sensors
JF  - Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 113 (2009), H. 33
Y1  - 2009
SN  - 1932-7455
SP  - 14765
EP  - 14770
PB  - American Chemical Society
CY  - Washington, DC
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Förster, Arnold
T1  - Layer Deposition I
JF  - Fundamentals of nanoelectronics / Stefan Blügel ... (ed.). - (Lecture manuscripts of the ... Spring School of the Department of Solid State Research ; 34). - (Schriften des Forschungszentrums Jülich : Materie und Material ; 14 ; 34)
Y1  - 2003
SN  - 3-89336-319-X
SP  - C2.1
EP  - C2.13
PB  - Forschungszentrum, Zentralbibliothek
CY  - Jülich
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scherer, Ulrich W.
A1  - Kratz, J. V.
A1  - Schädel, M.
A1  - Brüchle, W.
T1  - Lawrencium Chemistry: No Evidence for Oxidation States Lower than 3+ in Aqueous Solution / U.W. Scherer, J.V. Kratz, M. Schädel, W. Brüchle, K.E. Gregorich, R.A. Henderson, D. Lee, M. Nurmia, D.C. Hoffman
JF  - Inorganica Chimica Acta. 146 (1988)
Y1  - 1988
SN  - 0020-1693
SP  - 249
EP  - 254
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Morandi, Paolo
A1  - Butenweg, Christoph
A1  - Breis, Khaled
A1  - Beyer, Katrin
A1  - Magenes, Guido
ED  - Ansal, Atilla
T1  - Latest findings on the behaviour factor q for the seismic design of URM buildings
JF  - Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering
N2  - Recent earthquakes as the 2012 Emilia earthquake sequence showed that recently built unreinforced masonry (URM) buildings behaved much better than expected and sustained, despite the maximum PGA values ranged between 0.20–0.30 g, either minor damage or structural damage that is deemed repairable. Especially low-rise residential and commercial masonry buildings with a code-conforming seismic design and detailing behaved in general very well without substantial damages. The low damage grades of modern masonry buildings that was observed during this earthquake series highlighted again that codified design procedures based on linear analysis can be rather conservative. Although advances in simulation tools make nonlinear calculation methods more readily accessible to designers, linear analyses will still be the standard design method for years to come. The present paper aims to improve the linear seismic design method by providing a proper definition of the q-factor of URM buildings. These q-factors are derived for low-rise URM buildings with rigid diaphragms which represent recent construction practise in low to moderate seismic areas of Italy and Germany. The behaviour factor components for deformation and energy dissipation capacity and for overstrength due to the redistribution of forces are derived by means of pushover analyses. Furthermore, considerations on the behaviour factor component due to other sources of overstrength in masonry buildings are presented. As a result of the investigations, rationally based values of the behaviour factor q to be used in linear analyses in the range of 2.0–3.0 are proposed.
KW  - Unreinforced masonry buildings
KW  - Modern constructions
KW  - Seismic design
KW  - Linear elastic analysis
KW  - Behaviour factor q
Y1  - 2022
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10518-022-01419-7
SN  - 1573-1456
SN  - 1570-761X
VL  - 20
IS  - 11
SP  - 5797
EP  - 5848
PB  - Springer Nature
CY  - Cham
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bialonski, Stephan
A1  - Schindler, K.
A1  - Elger, C. E.
A1  - Lehnertz, Klaus
T1  - Lateralized characteristics of the evolution of EEG correlation during focal onset seizures: a mechanism to prevent secondary generalization?
JF  - Epilepsia
N2  - Rationale: Previous studies [Topolnik et al., Cereb Cortex 2003; 13: 883; Schindler et al., Brain 2007; 130: 65] indicate that the termination of focal onset seizures may be causally related to an increase of global neuronal correlation during the second half of the seizures. This increase was observed to occur earlier in complex partial seizures than in secondarily generalized seizures. We here address the question whether such an increase of neuronal correlation prior to seizure end is indeed a global phenomenon, involving both hemispheres or whether there are side-specific differences. Methods: We analyzed 20 focal onset seizures (10 complex partial, 10 secondarily generalized seizures) recorded in 13 patients who underwent presurgical evaluation of focal epilepsies of different origin. EEG was recorded intracranially from bilaterally implanted subdural strip and intrahippocampal depth electrodes. Utilizing a moving window approach, we investigated the evolution of the maximum cross correlation for all channel combinations during seizures. For each moving window the mean value of the maximum cross correlation (MCC) between all electrode contacts was computed separately for each hemisphere. After normalization of seizure durations, MCC values of the ipsi- and contralateral hemisphere for all seizures were determined. Results: We observed that the MCC of the contralateral hemisphere in complex partial seizures increased during the first half of the seizure, whereas, for the same time interval, the MCC of the ipsilateral hemisphere even declined below the level of the pre-seizure period. In contrast, no significant differences between both hemispheres could be observed for secondarily generalized seizures where both hemispheres showed a simultaneous increase of MCC during the second half of the seizures. The level of MCC for the contralateral hemisphere was higher for complex partial seizures than for secondarily generalized seizures during the first half of the seizure. Conclusions: Our findings indicate that there are indeed lateralized differences in the evolution of global neuronal correlation during complex partial and secondarily generalized seizures. The observed contralateral increase of neuronal correlation during complex partial seizures might indicate an emerging self-organizing mechanism for preventing the spread of seizure activity.
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 0013-9580
VL  - 49
SP  - 11
EP  - 11
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Miyamoto, Ko-ichiro
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
T1  - Lateral resolution enhancement of pulse-driven light-addressable potentiometric sensor
JF  - Sensor and Actuators B: Chemical
N2  - To study chemical and biological processes, spatially resolved determination of the concentrations of one or more analyte species is of distinct interest. With a light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS), chemical images can be created, which visualize the concentration distribution above the sensor plate. One important challenge is to achieve a good lateral resolution in order to detect events that take place in a small and limited region. LAPS utilizes a focused light spot to address the measurement region. By moving this light spot along the semiconductor sensor plate, the concentration distribution can be observed. In this study, we show that utilizing a pulse as light excitation instead of a traditionally used continuously modulated light excitation, the lateral resolution can be improved by a factor of 6 or more.
KW  - Chemical images
KW  - LAPS
KW  - Light-addressable potentiometric sensor
Y1  - 2017
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2017.02.057
SN  - 0925-4005
VL  - 248
SP  - 961
EP  - 965
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Benzel, Ute
A1  - Utzerath, Meike
T1  - Latente Steuern im Zusammenhang mit Beteiligungen an Tochterunternehmen im IFRS-Konzernabschluss
JF  - Internationale Steuer-Rundschau : ISR ; Zeitschrift für internationales Steuerrecht
Y1  - 2013
SN  - 2194-539X
IS  - 4
SP  - 143
EP  - 148
PB  - Verlag Dr. Otto Schmidt
CY  - Köln
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mottaghy, Darius
A1  - Rath, Volker
T1  - Latent heat effects in subsurface heat transport modelling and their impact on palaeotemperature reconstructions
JF  - Geophysical Journal International
Y1  - 2006
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2005.02843.x
SN  - 1365-246X
VL  - 164
IS  - 1
SP  - 236
EP  - 245
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Gebhardt, Andreas
T1  - Laserwelding with fillerwire
JF  - LIA handbook of laser material processing / Laser Institute of America
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 3-540-41770-2
N1  - Chapter 11.2.12
CY  - Orlando, Florida
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Gartzen, Johannes
A1  - Gebhardt, Andreas
A1  - Anger, A.
A1  - Petschke, U.
A1  - Lingens, Hans
T1  - Laserstrahlschweißen mit Schweißdraht von Wärmetauschern mit hohem Wirkungsgrad
JF  - Proceedings : Aachen, Germany, 31st October - 4th November, 1994 / 27th ISATA
Y1  - 1994
SN  - 0-947719-64-4
N1  - Konferenz-Einzelbericht: ISATA, 27. Internat. Symp. on Automotive Technology & Automation
SP  - 397
EP  - 403
PB  - Automotive Automation
CY  - Croydon
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Malecha, Hartmut
A1  - Klubert, J.
A1  - Heinen-Fuchs, Sabine
T1  - Laserscanning passe? 3-D-Oberflächenmodelle aus Bilddaten und deren messtechnischer Nutzen
JF  - Wasserwirtschaft
Y1  - 2014
SN  - 0043-0978
N1  - Die Zeitschrift ist gedruckt in der Bibliothek Bayernallee vorhanden.
VL  - Jg. 104
IS  - Nr. 9
SP  - 32
EP  - 35
PB  - Springer Vieweg
CY  - Wiesbaden
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ermolenko, Y. E.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Mourzina, Y. G.
A1  - Vlasov, Y. G.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
T1  - Laserscanned transducer (LSST) as a multisensor system
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 103 (2004), H. 1-2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0925-4005
SP  - 457
EP  - 462
ER  -