TY  - JOUR
A1  - Riedel, Marc
A1  - Kartchemnik, Julia
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Lisdat, Fred
T1  - Impedimetric DNA detection – steps forward to sensorial application
JF  - Analytical chemistry
N2  - This study describes a label-free impedimetric sensor based on short ssDNA recognition elements for the detection of hybridization events. We concentrate on the elucidation of the influence of target length and recognition sequence position on the sensorial performance. The impedimetric measurements are performed in the presence of the redox system ferri-/ferrocyanide and show an increase in charge transfer resistance upon hybridization of ssDNA to the sensor surface. Investigations on the impedimetric signal stability demonstrate a clear influence of the buffers used during the sensor preparation and the choice of the passivating mercaptoalcanol compound. A stable sensor system has been developed, enabling a reproducible detection of 25mer target DNA in the low nanomolar range. After hybridization, a sensor regeneration can be reached with deionized water by adjustment of effective convection conditions, ensuring a sensor reusability. By investigations of longer targets with overhangs exposed to the solution, we can demonstrate applicability of the impedimetric detection for longer ssDNA. However, a decreasing charge transfer resistance change (ΔRct) is found by extending the overhang. As a strategy to increase the impedance change for longer target strands, the position of the recognition sequence can be designed in a way that a small overhang is exposed to the electrode surface. This is found to result in an increase in the relative Rct change. These results suggest that DNA and consequently negative charge near the electrode possess a larger impact on the impedimetric signal than DNA further away.
Y1  - 2014
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1021/ac501800q
SN  - 1520-6882 (E-Journal); 0003-2700 (Print); 0096-4484 (Print)
VL  - 86 (2014)
IS  - 15
SP  - 7867
EP  - 7874
PB  - ACS Publications
CY  - Columbus
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Niedermeier, H.
A1  - Clemens, J.
A1  - Kowalski, Julia
A1  - Macht, S.
A1  - Heinen, D.
A1  - Hoffmann, R.
A1  - Linder, Peter
T1  - Navigation system for a research ice probe for antarctic glaciers
T2  - IEEE/ION Position, Location and Navigation Symposium (PLANS) ; 5-8 May 2014, Monterey, Calif.
Y1  - 2014
SN  - 978-1-4799-3319-8
SP  - 959
EP  - 975
PB  - IEEE
CY  - Piscataway, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Alebouyeh Samami, Behzad
A1  - Pieper, Martin
A1  - Breitbach, Gerd
A1  - Hodapp, Josef
T1  - Heat production in the windings of the stators of electric machines under stationary condition
JF  - Heat and mass transfer
N2  - In electric machines due to high currents and resistive losses (joule heating) heat is produced. To avoid damages by overheating the design of effective cooling systems is required. Therefore the knowledge of heat sources and heat transfer processes is necessary. The purpose of this paper is to illustrate a good and effective calculation method for the temperature analysis based on homogenization techniques. These methods have been applied for the stator windings in a slot of an electric machine consisting of copper wires and resin. The key quantity here is an effective thermal conductivity, which characterizes the heterogeneous wire resin-arrangement inside the stator slot. To illustrate the applicability of the method, the analysis of a simplified, homogenized model is compared with the detailed analysis of temperature behavior inside a slot of an electric machine according to the heat generation. We considered here only the stationary situation. The achieved numerical results are accurate and show that the applied homogenization technique works in practice. Finally the results of simulations for the two cases, the original model of the slot and the homogenized model chosen for the slot (unit cell), are compared to experimental results.
Y1  - 2014
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00231-014-1371-8
SN  - 0947-7411 (Print) ; 1432-1181 (E-Journal)
VL  - 50
SP  - 1707
EP  - 1716
PB  - Springer
CY  - Heidelberg
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Guo, Yuanyuan
A1  - Seki, Kosuke
A1  - Miyamoto, Ko-ichiro
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
T1  - Novel photoexcitation method for light-addressable potentiometric sensor with higher spatial resolution
JF  - Applied physics express : APEX
N2  - A novel photoexcitation method for the light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) is proposed to achieve a higher spatial resolution of chemical images. The proposed method employs a combined light source that consists of a modulated light probe, which generates the alternating photocurrent signal, and a ring of constant illumination surrounding it. The constant illumination generates a sheath of carriers with increased concentration which suppresses the spread of photocarriers by enhanced recombination. A device simulation was carried out to verify the effect of constant illumination on the spatial resolution, which demonstrated that a higher spatial resolution can be obtained.
Y1  - 2014
U6  - https://doi.org/10.7567/APEX.7.067301
SN  - 1882-0786 (E-Journa); 1882-0778 (Print)
VL  - 7
IS  - 6
SP  - 067301-4
PB  - IOP
CY  - Bristol
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Whitehead, Mark
A1  - Öhlschläger, Peter
A1  - Almajhdi, Fahad N.
A1  - Alloza, Leonor
A1  - Marzábal, Pablo
A1  - Meyers, Ann E.
A1  - Hitzeroth, Inga I.
A1  - Rybicki, Edward P.
T1  - Human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16 E7 protein bodies cause tumour regression in mice
JF  - BMC cancer
Y1  - 2014
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2407-14-367
SN  - 1471-2407
IS  - 14:367
SP  - 1
EP  - 15
PB  - BioMed Central
CY  - London
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Weiland, Maryam
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
ED  - Lvova, Larisa
ED  - Kirsanov, Dmitry
ED  - di Natale, Corrado
ED  - Legin, Audrey
T1  - Nanoplate field-effect capacitors: a new transducer structure for multiparameter (bio-)chemical sensing
T2  - Multisensor system for chemical analysis : materials and sensors
N2  - An array of electrically isolated nanoplate field-effect silicon-on-insulator (SOI) capacitors as a new transducer structure for multiparameter (bio-)chemical sensing is presented. The proposed approach allows addressable biasing and electrical readout of multiple nanoplate field-effect capacitive (bio-)chemical sensors on the same SOI chip, as well as differential-mode measurements. The realized sensor chip has been applied for pH and penicillin concentration measurements, electrical monitoring of polyelectrolyte multilayer formation, and the label-free electrical detection of consecutive deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) hybridization and denaturation events.
Y1  - 2014
SN  - 978-981-4411-15-8 ; 978-981-4411-16-5
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1201/b15491-11
SP  - 333
EP  - 373
PB  - Jenny Stanford Publishing
CY  - Singapore
ET  - 1
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Patrick
A1  - Doll, Theodor
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Engineering of functional interfaces / Patrick Wagner ; Theodor Doll ; Michael J. Schöning (eds.)
JF  - Physica status solidi (A) : Applications and materials science
Y1  - 2014
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201470241
SN  - 1521-396X (E-Book); 1862-6319 (E-Book); 0031-8965 (Print); 1862-6300 (Print)
VL  - 211
IS  - 6
SP  - 1339
EP  - 1339
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Raue, Markus
A1  - Wambach, M.
A1  - Glöggler, S.
A1  - Grefen, Dana
A1  - Kaufmann, R.
A1  - Abetz, C.
A1  - Georgopanos, P.
A1  - Handge, U. A.
A1  - Mang, Thomas
A1  - Blümich, B.
A1  - Abetz, V.
T1  - Investigation of historical hard rubber ornaments of Charles Goodyear
JF  - Macromolecular chemistry and physics
Y1  - 2014
SN  - 1022-1352
VL  - Vol. 215
IS  - No. 3
SP  - 245
EP  - 254
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Schopp, Christoph
A1  - Heuermann, Holger
A1  - Holtrup, S.
T1  - Investigation on efficacy optimization of RF-driven automotive D-lamps
T2  - 44th European Microwave Conference (EuMC),2014, Rome
Y1  - 2014
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1109/EuMC.2014.6986645
SP  - 1154
EP  - 1157
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Heuermann, Holger
A1  - Finger, Torsten
ED  - Günther, Michael
T1  - Microwave Spark Plug for Very High-Pressure Conditions
T2  - Ignition systems for gasoline engines
Y1  - 2014
SP  - 269
EP  - 282
PB  - DCM Druck
CY  - Meckenheim
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Heuermann, Holger
A1  - Finger, Torsten
T1  - 2.45 GHz Plasma Powered Spark Plug by Thermal and EM-Optimization
Y1  - 2014
N1  - Ansys High Frequency Simulation Conference - AHFSC 2014, Munich; 02/2014
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hafner, David
A1  - Demetz, Oliver
A1  - Weickert, Joachim
A1  - Reißel, Martin
T1  - Mathematical Foundations and Generalisations of the Census Transform for Robust Optic Flow Computation
JF  - Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision
Y1  - 2014
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10851-014-0529-9
SN  - 1573-7683 (Online)
N1  - Springer Online First (ohne Seitenang. und Heftzuteilung)
PB  - Springer
CY  - New York
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Janotte, N.
A1  - Feckler, G.
A1  - Kötter, Jens
A1  - Decker, Stefan
A1  - Herrmann, Ulf
A1  - Schmitz, Mark
A1  - Lüpfert, E.
T1  - Dynamic performance evaluation of the HelioTrough® collector demonstration loop : towards a new benchmark in parabolic trough qualification
T2  - SolarPACES International Conference 2013, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA, 17 - 20 September 2013 : [proceedings]. - Pt. 1. - (Energy procedia ; 49)
Y1  - 2014
SN  - 978-1-63266-904-9
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2014.03.012
SN  - 1876-6102
N1  - Nebent.: Power and Chemical Energy Systems concentrating solar power
SP  - 109
EP  - 117
PB  - Curran
CY  - Red Hook, NY
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Fredebeul-Krein, Markus
A1  - Steingröver, Markus
T1  - Wholesale broadband access to IPTV in an NGA environment : how to deal with it from a regulatory perspective?
JF  - Telecommunications Policy
Y1  - 2014
U6  - https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.telpol.2013.04.002
SN  - 0308-5961 (Print)
SN  - 1879-3258 (Online)
VL  - 38
IS  - 3
SP  - 264
EP  - 277
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Hüning, Felix
T1  - Power semiconductors : key components for HEV/EV
T2  - FISITA 2014 World Automotive Congress : 2 - 6 June, Maastricht, the Netherlands International Federation of Automotive Engineering Societies
Y1  - 2014
N1  - Datenformat: PDF
PB  - KIVI
CY  - [s.l.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Vogt, C.
A1  - Mottaghy, Darius
A1  - Rath, V.
A1  - Marquart, G.
A1  - Dijkshoorn, L.
A1  - Wolf, A.
A1  - Clauser, C.
T1  - Vertical variation in heat flow on the Kola Peninsula: palaeoclimate or fluid flow?
JF  - Geophysical Journal International
N2  - Following earlier studies, we present forward and inverse simulations of heat and fluid transport of the upper crust using a local 3-D model of the Kola area. We provide best estimates for palaeotemperatures and permeabilities, their errors and their dependencies. Our results allow discriminating between the two mentioned processes to a certain extent, partly resolving the non-uniqueness of the problem. We find clear indications for a significant contribution of advective heat transport, which, in turn, imply only slightly lower ground surface temperatures during the last glacial maximum relative to the present value. These findings are consistent with the general background knowledge of (i) the fracture zones and the corresponding fluid movements in the bedrock and (ii) the glacial history of the Kola area.
Y1  - 2014
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggu282
SN  - 1365-246X
VL  - 199
IS  - 2
SP  - 829
EP  - 843
PB  - Oxford University Press
CY  - Oxford
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Klinkel, Sven
A1  - Butenweg, Christoph
A1  - Lin, Gao
A1  - Holtschoppen, Britta
T1  - Seismic design of industrial facilities : Proceedings of the International Conference on Seismic Design of Industrial Facilities (SeDIF) /  Sven Klinkel, Christoph Butenweg, Gao Lin, Britta Holtschoppen Editors
Y1  - 2014
SN  - 978-3-658-02809-1 (Print) ; 978-365-80281-0-7 (E-Book)
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-02810-7
PB  - Springer Vieweg
CY  - Wiesbaden
ER  - 
TY  - RPRT
A1  - Butenweg, Christoph
A1  - Kaiser, Diethelm
T1  - Seismic hazard harmonisation in Europe (SHARE) : DGEB-Workshop in Frankfurt a.M., Germany, 27. May 2014 / Christoph Butenweg, Diethelm Kaiser (editors)
Y1  - 2014
SN  - 3-930108-12-7
PB  - DGEB
CY  - Aachen
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Altay, Okyay
A1  - Taddei, Francesca
A1  - Butenweg, Christoph
A1  - Klinkel, Sven
T1  - Vibration mitigation of wind turbine towers with tuned mass dampers
T2  - Wind turbine control and monitoring. (Advances in industrial control)
N2  - Because of its minor environmental impact, electricity generation using wind power is getting remarkable. The further growth of the wind industry depends on technological solutions to the challenges in production and construction of the turbines. Wind turbine tower vibrations, which limit power generation efficiency and cause fatigue problems with high maintenance costs, count as one of the main structural difficulties in the wind energy sector. To mitigate tower vibrations auxiliary measures are necessary. The effectiveness of tuned mass damper is verified by means of a numeric study on a 5 MW onshore reference wind turbine. Hereby, also seismic-induced vibrations and soil–structure interaction are considered. Acquired results show that tuned mass damper can effectively reduce resonant tower vibrations and improve the fatigue life of wind turbines. This chapter is also concerned with tuned liquid column damper and a semiactive application of it. Due to its geometric versatility and low prime costs, tuned liquid column dampers are a good alternative to other damping measures, in particular for slender structures like wind turbines.
Y1  - 2014
SN  - 978-3-319-08412-1 (Print) ; 978-3-319-08413-8 (E-Book)
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08413-8_12
SP  - 337
EP  - 373
PB  - Springer
CY  - Cham ; Heidelberg ; New York ; Dordrecht ; London
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Edip, Kemal
A1  - Garevski, Mihail
A1  - Butenweg, Christoph
A1  - Sheshov, Vlatko
A1  - Bojadjieva, Julijana
A1  - Gjorgjiev, Igor
T1  - New coupled finite-infinite element approach for wave propagation simulation of unbounded soil media
T2  - 2nd European Conference on Earthquake Engineering and Seismology 2014 (2nd ECEES) : joint event of the 15th European Conference on Earthquake Engineering and the 34th General Assembly of the European Seismological Commission : Istanbul, Turkey, 25-29 August 2014 / European Association for Earthquake Engineering (EAEE) ; Vol. 2
Y1  - 2014
SN  - 978-1-5108-1021-1
SP  - 1556
EP  - 1561
PB  - Curran Associates, Inc.
CY  - Red Hook, NY
ER  -