TY - JOUR A1 - Artmann, Gerhard T1 - Cellular engineering - a challenge for engineers? / Artmann, G. M. JF - Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical Engineering. 45 (2000), H. s1 Y1 - 2000 SN - 1862-278X SP - 449 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Artmann, Gerhard A1 - Bäumler, H. A1 - Voigt, A. A1 - Mitlöhner, R. [u.a.] T1 - Plastic behaviour of polyelectrolyte microcapsules derived from colloid templates. Bäumler, H., Artmann, Gerhard Michael; Voigt, A., Mitlöhner, R., Neu, B., Kiesewetter, H. JF - Journal of Microencapsulation. 17 (2000), H. 5 Y1 - 2000 SN - 1464-5246 SP - 651 EP - 655 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Artmann, Gerhard A1 - Gorbatenkova, E. A. A1 - Panasenko, O. M. T1 - Hypochlorous acid and human blood low density lipoproteins modified by hypochlorous acid increase erythrocyte adhesion to endothelial cells. Gorbatenkova, E. A.; Artmann, Gerhard Michael; Panasenko, O. M. JF - Membrane and cell biology. 13 (2000), H. 4 Y1 - 2000 SN - 1023-6597 SP - 537 EP - 546 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Artmann, Gerhard A1 - Hueck, I. S. A1 - Hollweg, H. G. A1 - Schmid-Schönbein, G. W. T1 - Chlorpromazine modulates the Morphological Macro- and Microstructure of Endothelial Cells. Hueck, I. S.; Hollweg, H. G.; Schmid-Schönbein, G. W.; Artmann, Gerhard Michael JF - American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology. 278 (2000), H. 5 Y1 - 2000 SN - 1522-1563 N1 - Zählung: C873- C878 SP - 873 EP - 878 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Artmann, Gerhard A1 - Stache, O. A1 - Königsfeld, J. T1 - Temperaturabhängigkeit der Pseudopodienbildung und Rückbildung von Granulozyten / Stache, O. ; Königsfeld, J. ; Artmann, G. M. JF - Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical Engineering. 45 (2000), H. s1 Y1 - 2000 SN - 1862-278X SP - 450 EP - 451 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Artmann, Gerhard A1 - Trzewik, J. A1 - Schmid-Schönbein, G. W. T1 - Investigation on lymphatic endothelial microvalves / Trzewik, J. ; Artmann, G. M. ; Schmid-Schönbein, G. W. JF - Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical Engineering. 45 (2000), H. s1 Y1 - 2000 SN - 1862-278X SP - 521 EP - 522 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Artmann, Gerhard A1 - Vogel, A. A1 - Zink, S. A1 - Stache, O. T1 - Entwicklung eines automatisierten, computergesteuerten Permeabilitätsanalysators zur Messung an Endothelzellen / Vogel, A. ; Zinke, S. ; Stache, O. ; Königsfeld, J. ; Artmann, G. JF - Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical Engineering. 45 (2000), H. s1 Y1 - 2000 SN - 1862-278X SP - 479 EP - 480 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bork, M. A1 - Kelemen, C. A1 - Biselli, Manfred A1 - Artmann, Gerhard T1 - Biophysikalische Charakterisierung ex vivo kultivierter menschlicher Erythrozythen JF - Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical Engineering. 45 (2000), H. s1 Y1 - 2000 SN - 1862-278X SP - 471 EP - 472 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bussmann, N. A1 - Engels, R. A1 - Fuss, L. A1 - Kemmerling, G. A1 - Reinartz, R. A1 - Langen, K.-J. A1 - Schelten, J. A1 - Ziemons, Karl T1 - Performance measurement of a new high resolution detector system for I-131 thyroid studies JF - 2000 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 3 N2 - A 2-dimensional detector system for high resolution thyroid I-131 scintigraphy was developed. It has a sensitive area of 4 cm×4 cm and consists of a lead-collimator and an array of 10×10 EGO crystals combined with a position sensitive photomultiplier. The spatial resolution and the sensitivity of the detector has been measured and compared to two commercially available gamma-cameras. Furthermore first patient measurements have been carried out Y1 - 2000 SN - 1082-3654 SP - 22/35 EP - 22/37 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Buß, G. A1 - Ecken, H. A1 - Winkels, S. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Lüth, H. A1 - Schultze, J. W. T1 - Galvanic modifications of multifunctional silicon-based microelectrode arrays JF - Electrochemical technology applications in electronics : proceedings of the third international symposium / [International Symposium on Electrochemical Technology Applications in Electronics, held during October 20 - 22, 1999, Honolulu, Hawaii]. Electrodeposition Division. Ed.: L. T. Romankiw Y1 - 2000 SN - 1566772575 N1 - International Symposium on Electrochemical Technology Applications in Electronics ; (3, 1999, Honolulu, Hawaii) ; Proceedings volume // Electrochemical Society ; 99-34 SP - 209 EP - 215 PB - Electrochemical Society CY - Pennington, NJ ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Dikta, Gerhard T1 - The Strong Law under Semiparametric Random Censorship Models JF - Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference. 83 (2000), H. 1 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0378-3758 SP - 1 EP - 10 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Emons, H. A1 - Baade, A. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef T1 - Voltammetric determination of heavy metals in microvolumes of rain water JF - Electroanalysis. 12 (2000), H. 15 Y1 - 2000 SN - 1040-0397 SP - 1171 EP - 1176 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Faßbender, F. A1 - Schmitt, G. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Lüth, H. A1 - Buß, G. A1 - Schultze, J. W. T1 - Optimization of passivation layers for corrosion protection of silicon-based microelectrode arrays JF - Sensors and Actuators B. 68 (2000), H. 1-3 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0925-4005 SP - 128 EP - 133 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fink, G. R. A1 - Marshall, J. C. A1 - Shah, N. J. A1 - Weiss, P.H. A1 - Halligan, P. W. A1 - Grosse-Ruyken, M. A1 - Ziemons, Karl A1 - Zilles, K. A1 - Freund, H. J. T1 - Line bisection judgments implicate right parietal cortex and cerebellum as assessed by fMRI JF - Neurology Y1 - 2000 SN - 1526-632X VL - 54 IS - 6 SP - 1324 EP - 1331 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ge, B. A1 - Meyer, T. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Wollenberger, U. A1 - Lisdat, F., T1 - Cytochrome c‘ from Chromatium vinosum on gold electrodes JF - Electrochemistry Communications. 2 (2000), H. 8 Y1 - 2000 SN - 1388-2481 SP - 557 EP - 561 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Grotendorst, Johannes A1 - Dornseiffer, Jürgen T1 - Computer-aided Modelling and Simulation of the Thermodynamics of Steam Reforming / Grotendorst, Johannes ; Dornseiffer, Jürgen JF - Mathematics and Computers in Simulation. 51 (2000), H. 5 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0378-4754 N1 - Technical Report FZJ-ZAM-IB-9812, August 1998 SP - 451 EP - 471 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hillen, Walter A1 - Unglauben, F. A1 - Murdfield, M. T1 - Evaluation of two- and three-tier database connections for a java-based medical image viewer. Unglauben, F.; Hillen, W.; Murdfield, M. JF - Bildverarbeitung für die Medizin 2000 : Algorithmen - Systeme - Anwendungen ; proceedings des Workshops [Bildverarbeitung für die Medizin] vom 12. - 14. März 2000 in München / Alexander Horsch ... [Hrsg.] Y1 - 2000 SN - 3-540-67123-4 N1 - Inhaltsverzeichnis; Workshop Bildverarbeitung für die Medizin <2000, München> SP - 203 EP - 207 PB - Springer CY - Berlin [u.a.] ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hüllenkremer, B. A1 - Glück, O. A1 - Emons, H. A1 - Lüth, H. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef T1 - Voltohmmetrie an polykristallinen Goldelektroden JF - Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik: Sensoren und Meßsysteme 2000 : Tagung Ludwigsburg, 13. und 14. März 2000 / VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Meß- und Automatisierungstechnik Y1 - 2000 SN - 3-18-091530-7 N1 - VDI-Berichte; 1530 SP - 45 EP - 54 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf: ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ismail, A.B.M. A1 - Harada, T. A1 - Yoshinobu, T. A1 - Iwasaki, H. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Lüth, H. T1 - Investigation of pulsed laser-deposited Al2O3 as a high pH-sensitive layer for LAPS-based biosensing applications JF - Sensors and Actuators B. 71 (2000), H. 3 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0925-4005 SP - 169 EP - 172 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kotliar, Konstantin A1 - Lanzl, Ines M. A1 - Witta, Birka A1 - Vilser, Walthard T1 - Reaktion retinaler Gefäßdurchmesser auf 100 % O2-Atmung - funktionelle Messung mit dem Retinal Vessel Analyzer an 10 Probanden / Lanzl, Ines M. ; Witta, Birke ; Kotliar, Konstantin ; Vilser, Walthard JF - Klinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde. 217 (2000), H. 4 Y1 - 2000 SN - 1439-3999 N1 - = Retinal vessel reaction to 100 % O2 breathing - functional imaging by retinal vessel analyzer in 10 volunteers SP - 231 EP - 235 PB - - ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Laack, Walter van T1 - Entstehen und Funktion von Bewusstsein: Immaterielle Einflussnahme JF - Deutsches Ärzteblatt. 97 (2000), H. 9 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0012-1207 SP - A-540 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lüth, H. A1 - Thust, M. A1 - Steffen, A. A1 - Kordos, P. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef T1 - Biochemical sensors with structured and porous silicon capacitors JF - Materials Science and Engineering B. 69-70 (2000) Y1 - 2000 SN - 0921-5107 SP - 104 EP - 108 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mourzina, Y.G. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Schubert, J. A1 - Zander, W. A1 - Legin, A. V. A1 - Vlasov, Y. G. A1 - Kordos, P. A1 - Lüth, H. T1 - A new thin film Pb microsensor based on chalcogenide glasses JF - Sensors and Actuators B. 71 (2000), H. 1-2 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0925-4005 SP - 13 EP - 18 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mourzina, Yu.G. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Schubert, J. A1 - Zander, W. A1 - Legin, A. A1 - Vlasov, Y. G. A1 - Lüth, H. T1 - Thin film microsensors for fast heavy metal analysis JF - Proceedings : Copenhagen, Denmark, 27 - 30 August 2000 / [ed.: R. de Reus ...] Y1 - 2000 SN - 87-89935-50-0 N1 - Eurosensors ; (14, 2000, København) ; Eurosensors ; (14 : ; 2000.08.27-30 : ; Copenhagen) ; European Conference on Solid-State Transducers ; (14 : ; 2000.08.27-30 : ; Copenhagen) SP - 839 EP - 840 PB - MIC, Mikroelektronik Centret CY - Lyngby, Denmark ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Müller-Veggian, Mattea A1 - Cesari, V. A1 - Conte, V. A1 - De Nardo, L. T1 - TEPCs working at nanometre level JF - Annual report / Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, LNL, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro. 1999 (2000) Y1 - 2000 N1 - LNL-INFN(REP)-160/2000 SP - 117 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pawelke, Siegfried T1 - Note on Jackson and Bernstein type approximation theorems in the case of approximation by algebraic polynomial in the spaces L and C JF - Studia Scientiarum Mathematicarum Hungarica. 36 (2000), H. 3-4 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0081-6906 SP - 353 EP - 358 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Poghossian, Arshak A1 - Thust, M. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Müller-Veggian, Mattea A1 - Kordos, P. A1 - Lüth, H. T1 - Cross-sensitivity of a capacitive penicillin sensor combined with a diffusion barrier JF - Sensors and Actuators B. 68 (2000), H. 1-3 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0925-4005 SP - 260 EP - 265 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Poghossian, Arshak A1 - Yoshinobu, T. A1 - Simonis, A. A1 - Ecken, H. A1 - Lüth, H. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef T1 - Penicillin detection by means of field-effect based sensors: EnFET, capacitive EIS sensor or LAPS? JF - Proceedings : Copenhagen, Denmark, 27 - 30 August 2000 / [ed.: R. de Reus ...] Y1 - 2000 SN - 87-89935-50-0 N1 - Eurosensors ; (14, 2000, København) ; Eurosensors ; (14 : ; 2000.08.27-30 : ; Copenhagen) ; European Conference on Solid-State Transducers ; (14 : ; 2000.08.27-30 : ; Copenhagen) SP - 27 EP - 30 PB - MIC, Mikroelektronik Centret CY - Lyngby, Denmark ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Reißel, Martin A1 - Bitsch, G. A1 - Stamm, H. T1 - A Stern Door Slam Fatigue Calculation / Bitsch, G. ; Reißel, M. ; Stamm, H. JF - Proceedings of the 18. CAD-FEM Users Meeting Y1 - 2000 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Riemer, A. A1 - Schroth, P. A1 - Schütz, S. A1 - Hummel, Hans E. A1 - Lüth, H. A1 - Kohl, C.-D. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef T1 - The future of fire detection: Biological sensors? – Die Zukunft der Brandgassensorik: Biologische Sensoren? JF - Gassensorik in der Brandmeldetechnik : [VdS-Fachtagung, am 15. und 16. November 2000 in Köln] = Gas sensors for fire detection / VdS Schadenverhütung Y1 - 2000 N1 - Fachtagung Gassensorik in der Brandmeldetechnik ; (2000, Köln) SP - 1 EP - 7 PB - VdS Schadenverhütung CY - Köln ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Sander, Volker A1 - Foster, Ian A1 - Roy, Alain A1 - Winkler, Linda T1 - A differentiated services implementation for high-performance TCP flows JF - Computer Networks. 34 (2000), H. 6 Y1 - 2000 SN - 1389-1286 SP - 915 EP - 929 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schmitt, G. A1 - Faßbender, F. A1 - Lüth, H. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Schultze, J. W. A1 - Buß, G. T1 - Passivation and corrosion of microelectrode arrays JF - Materials and Corrosion. 51 (2000), H. 1 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0947-5117 SP - 20 EP - 25 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schroth, P. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Lüth, H. A1 - Weißbecker, B. A1 - Hummel, Hans E. A1 - Schütz, S. T1 - Extending the capabilities of an antenna/chip biosensor by employing various insect species JF - Proceedings : Copenhagen, Denmark, 27 - 30 August 2000 / [ed.: R. de Reus ...] Y1 - 2000 SN - 87-89935-50-0 N1 - Eurosensors ; (14, 2000, København) ; Eurosensors ; (14 : ; 2000.08.27-30 : ; Copenhagen) ; European Conference on Solid-State Transducers ; (14 : ; 2000.08.27-30 : ; Copenhagen) SP - 27 EP - 30 PB - MIC, Mikroelektronik Centret CY - Lyngby, Denmark ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schroth, P. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Schütz, S. A1 - Steffen, A. A1 - Weißbecker, B. A1 - Hummel, Hans E. A1 - Kordos, P. A1 - Lüth, H. T1 - Nachweis von organischen Duftstoffen durch Biosensoren auf der Basis von Insektenantennen JF - Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik: Sensoren und Meßsysteme 2000 : Tagung Ludwigsburg, 13. und 14. März 2000 / VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Meß- und Automatisierungstechnik Y1 - 2000 SN - 3-18-091530-7 N1 - VDI-Berichte; 1530 SP - 107 EP - 114 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf: ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef T1 - Silicon recognizes biochemical parameters: Microchips for analytical sensor applications JF - American Laboratory. 32 (2000), H. 16 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0044-7749 SP - 24 EP - 31 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Buß, G. A1 - Faßbender, F. A1 - Glück, O. A1 - Schmitt, G. A1 - Schultze, J. W. A1 - Lüth, H. T1 - A silicon-based microelectrode array for chemical analysis JF - Sensors and Actuators B. 65 (2000), H. 1-3 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0925-4005 SP - 284 EP - 287 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Kurowski, A. A1 - Thust, M. A1 - Kordos, P. A1 - Schultze, J. W. A1 - Lüth, H. T1 - Capacitive microsensors for biochemical sensing on porous silicon technology JF - Sensors and Actuators B. 64 (2000), H. 1-3 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0925-4005 SP - 59 EP - 64 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Malkoc, Ü. A1 - Thust, M. A1 - Steffen, A. A1 - Kordos, P. A1 - Lüth, H. T1 - Novel electrochemical sensors with structured and porous semiconductor/insulator capacitors JF - Sensors and Actuators B. 65 (2000), H. 1-3 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0925-4005 SP - 288 EP - 290 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Mourzina, Y. G. A1 - Schubert, J. A1 - Zander, W. A1 - Legin, A. A1 - Vlasov, Y. G. A1 - Lüth, H. T1 - Can pulsed laser deposition serve as an advanced technique in fabricating chemical sensors? JF - Proceedings : Copenhagen, Denmark, 27 - 30 August 2000 / [ed.: R. de Reus ...] Y1 - 2000 SN - 87-89935-50-0 N1 - Eurosensors ; (14, 2000, København) ; Eurosensors ; (14 : ; 2000.08.27-30 : ; Copenhagen) ; European Conference on Solid-State Transducers ; (14 : ; 2000.08.27-30 : ; Copenhagen) SP - 615 EP - 618 PB - MIC, Mikroelektronik Centret CY - Lyngby, Denmark ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Schmidt, C. A1 - Schubert, J. A1 - Zander, W. A1 - Mesters, S. A1 - Kordos, P. A1 - Lüth, H. A1 - Legin, A. A1 - Seleznev, B. A1 - Vlasov, Y. G. T1 - Thin film sensors on the basis of chalcogenide glass materials prepared by pulsed laser deposition technique JF - Sensors and Actuators B. 68 (2000), H. 1-3 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0925-4005 SP - 254 EP - 259 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Schroth, P. A1 - Schütz, S. T1 - The use of insect chemoreceptors for the assembly of biosensors based on semiconductor field-effect sensors JF - Electroanalysis. 12 (2000), H. 9 Y1 - 2000 SN - 1040-0397 SP - 645 EP - 652 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Schroth, P. A1 - Schütz, S. A1 - Hummel, Hans E. A1 - Lüth, H. T1 - Connecting an insect antenna to a microchip as a novel type of biosensor JF - Proceedings : applications, trends, visions / VDE World Microtechnologies Congress, September 25 - 27, 2000, Expo 2000, Hannover, Germany. Organized by VDE Association for Electrical, Electronic & Information Technologies ....Vol 2. Y1 - 2000 SN - 3-8007-2579-7 N1 - MICRO.tec <1, 2000, Hannover>; auch als CD-ROM SP - 411 EP - 416 PB - VDE-Verl. CY - [Berlin] [u.a.] ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Thust, M. A1 - Kordos, P. A1 - Schultze, J.W. A1 - Lüth, H. T1 - Capacitive microsensors for biochemical sensing based on porous silicon technology JF - Transducers '99 : proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators ; 7 - 10 June, 1999, Sendai, Japan / ed.: S. Middelhoek Y1 - 2000 N1 - International Conference on Solid State Sensors and Actuators <10, 1999, Sendai, Miyagi-ken> ; Transducers '99 ; (10 : ; 1999.06.07-10 : ; Sendai) SP - 1184 EP - 1187 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam [u.a.] ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schütz, S. A1 - Czynski, J. A1 - Hummel, Hans E. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Schroth, P. A1 - Kordos, P. A1 - Lüth, H. T1 - Insect meets microelectronics: A BioFET as a first step to bioelectronic microsystems JF - Transducers '99 : proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators ; 7 - 10 June, 1999, Sendai, Japan / ed.: S. Middelhoek Y1 - 2000 N1 - International Conference on Solid State Sensors and Actuators <10, 1999, Sendai, Miyagi-ken> ; Transducers '99 ; (10 : ; 1999.06.07-10 : ; Sendai) SP - 1104 EP - 1107 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam [u.a.] ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schütz, S. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Schroth, P. A1 - Weißbecker, B. A1 - Kordos, P. A1 - Lüth, H. A1 - Hummel, Hans E. T1 - An insectbased BioFET as a bioelectronic nose JF - Sensors and Actuators B. 65 (2000), H. 1-3 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0925-4005 SP - 291 EP - 295 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Staat, Manfred T1 - Basis Reduction for the Shakedown Problem for Bounded Kinematic Hardening Material N2 - Limit and shakedown analysis are effective methods for assessing the load carrying capacity of a given structure. The elasto–plastic behavior of the structure subjected to loads varying in a given load domain is characterized by the shakedown load factor, defined as the maximum factor which satisfies the sufficient conditions stated in the corresponding static shakedown theorem. The finite element dicretization of the problem may lead to very large convex optimization. For the effective solution a basis reduction method has been developed that makes use of the special problem structure for perfectly plastic material. The paper proposes a modified basis reduction method for direct application to the two-surface plasticity model of bounded kinematic hardening material. The considered numerical examples show an enlargement of the load carrying capacity due to bounded hardening. KW - Finite-Elemente-Methode KW - Einspielen KW - Basis Reduktion KW - konvexe Optimierung KW - FEM KW - Druckgeräte KW - Basis reduction KW - Convex optimization KW - FEM KW - Shakedown analysis Y1 - 2000 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Staat, Manfred T1 - Direct FEM Limit and Shakedown Analysis with Uncertain Data N2 - The structural reliability with respect to plastic collapse or to inadaptation is formulated on the basis of the lower bound limit and shakedown theorems. A direct definition of the limit state function is achieved which permits the use of the highly effective first order reliability methods (FORM) is achieved. The theorems are implemented into a general purpose FEM program in a way capable of large-scale analysis. The limit state function and its gradient are obtained from a mathematical optimization problem. This direct approach reduces considerably the necessary knowledge of uncertain technological input data, the computing time, and the numerical error, leading to highly effective and precise reliability analyses. KW - Finite-Elemente-Methode KW - Einspielen KW - FEM KW - Einspielanalyse KW - shakedown KW - limit load KW - reliability analysis KW - FEM KW - direct method Y1 - 2000 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Staat, Manfred A1 - Heitzer, M. T1 - Traglastanalyse - ein strukturmechanisches Verfahren zur Beurteilung von gerissenen Bauteilen und Verbindungen JF - Festigkeits- und Bruchverhalten von Fügeverbindungen : 32. Tagung des DVM-Arbeitskreises Bruchvorgänge ; 22. und 23. Februar 2000 in Berlin / Richard, H. A. [Hrsg] Y1 - 2000 N1 - DVM-Bericht 232 SP - 183 EP - 192 PB - Deutscher Verband für Materialforschung und -prüfung CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Staat, Manfred A1 - Heitzer, M. T1 - Reliability Analysis of Elasto-Plastic Structures under Variable Loads JF - Inelastic analysis of structures under variable loads : theory and engineering applications / Maier, G.; Weichert, D. [ed] Y1 - 2000 SN - 0-7923-6645-X SP - 269 EP - 288 PB - Kluwer Academic Publ. CY - Dordrecht ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Staat, Manfred A1 - Heitzer, M. T1 - Direct FEM approach to design-by-analysis of pressurized components JF - Achema 2000 : Sonderausgabe / Linde. [Hrsg.: Linde AG. Red.: Volker R. Leski] Y1 - 2000 SP - 79 EP - 81 PB - Linde AG CY - Wiesbaden ER -