TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schmitt, Robert
A1  - Scholl, Ingrid
A1  - Cai, Yu
A1  - Xia, Ji
A1  - Dziwoki, Paul
A1  - Harding, Martin
A1  - Pavim, Alberto
T1  - Machine vision system for inline inspection in carbide insert production
JF  - Proceedings of the 36th International MATADOR Conference
N2  - In steps of the production chain of carbide inserts, such as unloading or packaging, the conformity test of the insert type is done manually, which causes a statistic increase of errors due to monotony and fatigue of the worker and the wide variety of the insert types. A machine vision system is introduced that captures digital frames of the inserts in the production line, analyses inspects automatically and measures four quality features: coating colour, edge radius, plate shape and chip-former geometry. This new method has been tested on several inserts of different types and has shown that the prevalent insert types can be inspected and robustly classified in real production environment and therefore improves the manufacturing automation.
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 978-1-84996-431-9
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84996-432-6_77
N1  - 36th MATADOR Conference, University of Manchester, July 2010
SP  - 339
EP  - 342
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Schnell, Michael
A1  - Franzen, Nico
A1  - Gligorevic, Snjezana
T1  - L-DACS1 laboratory demonstrator development and compatibility measurement set-up
T2  - IEEE/AIAA 29th Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC) : 3 - 7 Oct. 2010, Salt Lake City, Utah
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 9781424466160 ; 9781424466184
SP  - 3E3-1
EP  - 3E3-11
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Schoene, Jens
A1  - Reisgen, Uwe
A1  - Schleser, Markus
A1  - Jerabek, Jakub
A1  - Chudoba, Rostislav
ED  - Fisher, Gregor
T1  - Theoretical and experimental investigations on textile-reinforced concrete spalling behavior
T2  - 8th International PhD Symposium in Civil Engineering : Lyngby, June 20-23, 2010 : proceedings
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 9788778773012
SP  - 383
EP  - 388
PB  - Technical University of Denmark, Dept. of Civil Engineering
CY  - Lyngby
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scholz, A.
A1  - Ley, Wilfried
A1  - Dachwald, Bernd
A1  - Miau, J. J.
A1  - Juang, J. C.
T1  - Flight results of the COMPASS-1 picosatellite mission
JF  - Acta Astronautica
N2  - The mission of the COMPASS-1 picosatellite is to take pictures of the earth, to validate a space-borne GPS receiver developed by the German Aerospace Center, and to verify the proper operation of the magnetic attitude control system in orbit. The spacecraft was launched on April 28, 2008 from the Indian space port Sriharikota, as part of the PSLV-C9 world record launch that simultaneously brought ten satellites into orbit. The mission operations were carried out from the ground stations in Aachen and Tainan. Arising difficulties in the communication link were overcome with the support of individuals from the amateur radio community. After several months of mission operation, abundant housekeeping and mission data has been commanded, received and analyzed and is presented in this paper.
Y1  - 2010
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actaastro.2010.06.040
SN  - 0094-5765
VL  - 76
IS  - 9-10
SP  - 1289
EP  - 1298
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Schwarzbözl, Peter
A1  - Pomp, Stefan
A1  - Koll, Gerrit
A1  - Hennecke, Klaus
A1  - Hartz, Thomas
A1  - Schmitz, Mark
A1  - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard
T1  - The solar tower Jülich - first operational experiences and test results
T2  - SolarPACES 2010 : the CSP Conference: electricity, fuels and clean water from concentrated solar energy ; 21 to 24 September 2010, Perpignan, France
Y1  - 2010
SP  - 8
EP  - 9
PB  - Soc. OSC
CY  - Saint Maur
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Kirchner, Patrick
A1  - Ng, Yue Ann
A1  - Spelthahn, Heiko
A1  - Schneider, Andreas
A1  - Henkel, Hartmut
A1  - Friedrich, Peter
A1  - Kolstad, Jens
A1  - Berger, Jörg
A1  - Keusgen, Michael
T1  - Gas sensor investigation based on a catalytically activated thin-film thermopile for H2O2 detection
JF  - Physica Status Solidi (A)
N2  - In aseptic filling systems, hydrogen peroxide vapour is commonly used for the reduction of microbial contaminations in carton packages. In this process, the germicidal efficiency of the vapour depends especially on the H₂O₂ concentration. To monitor the H₂O₂ concentration, a calorimetric H₂O₂ gas sensor based on a catalytically activated thin-film thermopile is investigated. Two different sensor layouts, namely a circular and a linear form, as well as two various material pairs such as tungsten/nickel and gold/nickel, have been examined for the realization of a thin-film thermopile. Additionally, manganese oxide and palladium particles have been compared as responsive catalysts towards H₂O₂. The thin-film sensors have been investigated at various H₂O₂ concentrations, gas temperatures and flow rates.
Y1  - 2010
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.200983309
SN  - 1862-6300
N1  - Special Issue: Engineering of Functional Interfaces EnFI 2009
VL  - 207
IS  - 4
SP  - 787
EP  - 792
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Schürmann, Volker
A1  - Buda, Aurel
A1  - Jonker, Stefan
A1  - Palmhof, Norman
A1  - Wollert, Jörg
T1  - Wireless in future automotive applications
T2  - Mobile and wireless communications network layer and circuit level design / ed. by Salma Ait Fares ...
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 978-953-307-042-1
SP  - 71
EP  - 92
PB  - Intech
CY  - London
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Schürmann, Volker
A1  - Leidinger, R.
A1  - Wollert, Jörg
T1  - Simplified rapid-prototyping with automation technology
T2  - Automobiles and sustainable mobility : FISITA 2010 World Automotive Congress, 30 May - 4 June, Budapest, Hungary ; proceedings
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 978-963-9058-29-3
SP  - F2010C093
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Seibler, Jost
A1  - Schwenk, Frieder
T1  - Transgenic RNAi Applications in the Mouse
T2  - Methods in Enzymology : Guide to Techniques in Mouse Development, Part B: Mouse Molecular Genetics. 2nd Edition
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 978-0-12-384880-2
N1  - Methods in Enzymology : Vol. 477
SP  - 367
EP  - 386
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Siqueira, Jose R.
A1  - Maki, Rafael M.
A1  - Paulovich, Fernando V.
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Oliveira, Maria C. F. de
A1  - Zucolotto, Valtencir
A1  - Oliveira, Osvaldo N. Jr.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Use of information visualization methods eliminating cross talk in multiple sensing units investigated for a light-addressable potentiometric sensor
JF  - Analytical Chemistry
N2  - The integration of nanostructured films containing biomolecules and silicon-based technologies is a promising direction for reaching miniaturized biosensors that exhibit high sensitivity and selectivity. A challenge, however, is to avoid cross talk among sensing units in an array with multiple sensors located on a small area. In this letter, we describe an array of 16 sensing units of a light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS), which was made with layer-by-layer (LbL) films of a poly(amidomine) dendrimer (PAMAM) and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs), coated with a layer of the enzyme penicillinase. A visual inspection of the data from constant-current measurements with liquid samples containing distinct concentrations of penicillin, glucose, or a buffer indicated a possible cross talk between units that contained penicillinase and those that did not. With the use of multidimensional data projection techniques, normally employed in information visualization methods, we managed to distinguish the results from the modified LAPS, even in cases where the units were adjacent to each other. Furthermore, the plots generated with the interactive document map (IDMAP) projection technique enabled the distinction of the different concentrations of penicillin, from 5 mmol L−1 down to 0.5 mmol L−1. Data visualization also confirmed the enhanced performance of the sensing units containing carbon nanotubes, consistent with the analysis of results for LAPS sensors. The use of visual analytics, as with projection methods, may be essential to handle a large amount of data generated in multiple sensor arrays to achieve high performance in miniaturized systems
Y1  - 2010
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1021/ac9024076
SN  - 0003-2700
VL  - 82
IS  - 1
SP  - 61
EP  - 65
PB  - ACS Publications
CY  - Washington
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Siqueira, José R. Jr.
A1  - Bäcker, Matthias
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Zucolotto, Valtencir
A1  - Oliveira, Osvaldo N. Jr.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Associating biosensing properties with the morphological structure of multilayers containing carbon nanotubes on field-effect devices
JF  - Physica Status Solidi (A)
N2  - The control of molecular architecture provided by the layer-by-layer (LbL) technique has led to enhanced biosensors, in which advantageous features of distinct materials can be combined. Full optimization of biosensing performance, however, is only reached if the film morphology is suitable for the principle of detection of a specific biosensor. In this paper, we report a detailed morphology analysis of LbL films made with alternating layers of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers, which were then covered with a layer of penicillinase (PEN). An optimized performance to detect penicillin G was obtained with 6-bilayer SWNT/PAMAM LbL films deposited on p-Si-SiO2-Ta2O5 chips, used in biosensors based on a capacitive electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor (EIS) and a light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) structure, respectively. Field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) images indicated that the LbL films were porous, with a large surface area due to interconnection of SWNT into PAMAM layers. This morphology was instrumental for the adsorption of a larger quantity of PEN, with the resulting LbL film being highly stable. The experiments to detect penicillin were performed with constant-capacitance (ConCap) and constant-current (CC) measurements for EIS and LAPS sensors, respectively, which revealed an enhanced detection signal and sensitivity of ca. 100 mV/decade for the field-effect sensors modified with the PAMAM/SWNT LbL film. It is concluded that controlling film morphology is essential for an enhanced performance of biosensors, not only in terms of sensitivity but also stability and response time.
Y1  - 2010
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.200983301
SN  - 1862-6300
N1  - Special Issue: Engineering of Functional Interfaces EnFI 2009
VL  - 207
IS  - 4
SP  - 781
EP  - 786
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Spelthahn, Heiko
A1  - Schaffrath, Sophie
A1  - Coppe, Thomas
A1  - Rufi, Frederic
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Development of an electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor (EIS) based capacitive heavy metal sensor for the detection of Pb2+ und Cd2+ ions
JF  - Physica status solidi (a) : applications and material science
N2  - Chalcogenide glass materials as membranes for potentiometric sensors for chemical analysis in solutions have been studied since more than 20 years. In this work, an electrolyte–insulator–semiconductor structure was combined with chalcogenide glass membranes prepared by means of the pulsed laser deposition technique. Depending on the membrane composition a selectivity to different ions (Cd2+ and Pb2+) is achieved. The different sensor membranes have been physically characterised using microscopy, ellipsometry, profilometry, atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS). The electrochemical behaviour has been investigated via capacitance/voltage (C/V) and constant capacitance (ConCap) measurements and results in a Cd2+ sensitivity of 23.1 ± 0.6 mV per decade in a linear range from 7 × 10−6 to 10−2 mol/l and 24.4 ± 0.5 mV per decade in a linear range from 5 × 10−6 to 10−2 mol/l for Pb2+, respectively.
Y1  - 2010
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.200983306
SN  - 1862-6300
N1  - Special Issue: Engineering of Functional Interfaces EnFI 2009
VL  - 207
IS  - 4
SP  - 930
EP  - 934
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Srivastava, Alok
A1  - Singh, Virendra
A1  - Aggarwal, Pranav
A1  - Schneeweiss, F.
A1  - Scherer, Ulrich W.
A1  - Friedrich, W.
T1  - Optical studies of insulating polymers for radiation dose monitoring
JF  - Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Physics
N2  - The optical study carried out on insulating polymers namely polyethyleneterephthalate (PET) and polyvinylchloride (PVC) has been described. The polymers are exposed to different radiation doses by exposing them to swift heavy ions of carbon (90 MeV), silicon (120 MeV) and nickel (100 MeV) which influence on their optical properties. The studies show that amongst the investigated polymers, PVC and PET have potential for application as dosimeter beyond a threshold dose which is strongly dependent on the nature of the material and the radiation type. The optical micrographs show a distinct change in colour of the sample with increase in radiation dose.
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 0019-5596
N1  - Special Issue: SI
VL  - 48
IS  - 11
SP  - 782
EP  - 786
PB  - Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research (CSIR), National Institute Of Science Communication and Policy Research (NIScPR)
CY  - New Delhi
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Staat, Manfred
A1  - Sponagel, Stefan
A1  - Nguyen, Nhu Huynh
T1  - Experiment and material model for soft tissue materials
JF  - Constitutive  models for rubber VI
N2  - Biomechanics studies biological soft tissue materials (growth, remodeling) in vivo. For this objective, the detailed information of material properties must be well defined to construct reliable constitutive models. In the paper, the bulge test is carried out with elastomers in order to develop a test method. Then, application of the test for soft tissue materials is straightforward due to the similarities between elastomers with soft tissue materials as proved in Holzapfel 2005, Ogden 2009. It means, after the preliminary experiments and parameter identification with rubber materials has been setup, experiments on soft tissue materials can be similarly carried out. Elastomers have a complex behavior which strongly depends on the largest previous load cycle. For simplicity we consider only the first loading.
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 9780429206597 (eBook)
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1201/NOE0415563277-90
PB  - Taylor & Francis
CY  - London
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
A1  - Roikaew, Wipa
A1  - Ulber, Roland
A1  - Hoffmann, Alexander
A1  - Denzler, Hans-Jörg
A1  - Buchholz, Heinrich
T1  - Paracoccus denitrificans for the effluent recycling during continuous denitrification of liquid food
JF  - Biotechnology Progress
N2  - Nitrate is an undesirable component of several foods. A typical case of contamination with high nitrate contents is whey concentrate, containing nitrate in concentrations up to 25 l. The microbiological removal of nitrate by Paracoccus denitrificans under formation of harmless nitrogen in combination with a cell retention reactor is described here. Focus lies on the resource-conserving design of a microbal denitrification process. Two methods are compared. The application of polyvinyl alcohol-immobilized cells, which can be applied several times in whey feed, is compared with the implementation of a two step denitrification system. First, the whey concentrate's nitrate is removed by ion exchange and subsequently the eluent regenerated by microorganisms under their retention by crossflow filtration. Nitrite and nitrate concentrations were determined by reflectometric color measurement with a commercially available Reflectoquant® device. Correction factors for these media had to be determined. During the pilot development, bioreactors from 4 to 250 mg·L-1 and crossflow units with membrane areas from 0.02 to 0.80 m2 were examined. Based on the results of the pilot plants, a scaling for the exemplary process of denitrifying 1,000 tons per day is discussed.
Y1  - 2010
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/btpr.384
SN  - 8756-7938
VL  - 26
IS  - 3
SP  - 756
EP  - 762
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Hoboken, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Tran, Thanh Ngoc
A1  - Staat, Manfred
T1  - Shakedown analysis of two dimensional structures by an edge-based smoothed finite element method
Y1  - 2010
N1  - 4th European Conference on Computational Mechanics (Solids, Structures and Coupled Problems in Engineering), ECCOMAS ECCM 2010, Paris, France, May 17 – 21, 2010
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Turek, Monik
A1  - Heiden, Wolfgang
A1  - Guo, Sharon
A1  - Riesen, Alfred
A1  - Schubert, Jürgen
A1  - Zander, Willi
A1  - Krüger, Peter
A1  - Keusgen, Michael
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Simultaneous detection of cyanide and heavy metals for environmental analysis by means of µISEs
JF  - Physica Status Solidi (A)
N2  - In environmental analysis, cyanide and heavy metals play an important role, because these substances are highly toxic for biological systems. They can lead to chronic and acute diseases. Due to the chemical properties of cyanide it is frequently used for industrial processes such as extraction of silver and gold. Heavy metals can be found as trace elements in nature and are often applied in industries e.g., galvanization processes. Up to now, cyanide and heavy metals can be detected by several sensors separately and their detection is often limited to laboratory investigations. In this publication, with regard to an in situ analysis, a new miniaturized silicon-based sensor system for the simultaneous detection of cyanide and heavy metals in aqueous solutions is presented that is based on chalcogenide glass-based micro ion-selective electrodes (µISEs). The µISEs are incorporated into a specially designed measuring system for the simultaneous detection of heavy metals and cyanide in solutions and validated by simultaneous measurements of Cu2+- and CN−-ions, Cd2+- and CN−- ions and Pb2+- and CN−-ions. The particular sensor system has shown good sensor properties in the µ-molar ion-concentration range. For simultaneous measurements in complex heavy metal and cyanide solutions an intelligent software using fuzzy logic is discussed.
Y1  - 2010
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.200983303
SN  - 1862-6300
N1  - Special Issue: Engineering of Functional Interfaces EnFI 2009
VL  - 207
IS  - 4
SP  - 817
EP  - 823
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Uibel, Thomas
A1  - Blaß, Hans Joachim
ED  - Cecotti, A.
T1  - Determining Suitable Spacings and Distances for Self-tapping Screws by Experimental and Numerical Studies
T2  - Proceedings of the 11th World Conference on Timber Engineering, WCTE 2010 : World Conference on Timber Engineering; [June 20 - 24, 2010, Riva del Garda, Trento, Italy] . Vol. III, Riva del Garda, Italy 2010
Y1  - 2010
N1  - Extended abstract. Full paper: DVD, Session 55, ID 108, 9 Seiten
SP  - 669
EP  - 670
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Uibel, Thomas
A1  - Blaß, Hans Joachim
T1  - A new method to determine suitable spacings and distances for self-tapping screws
T2  - Meeting ... / International Council for Research and Innovation in Building and Construction, Working Commission W18 - Timber Structures
N2  - The determination of spacing, edge and end distance requirements for self-tapping screws requires numerous and comprehensive insertion tests. Yet the results of such tests cannot be transferred to other types of screws or even to screws of different diameter because of differences in shape or geometry. To reduce the effort of insertion tests a new method was developed which allows the estimation of required spacings, distances and timber thickness.
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 1864-1784
N1  - Paper 43-21-2
VL  - 43
PB  - Lehrstuhl für Ingenieurholzbau und Baukonstruktionen
CY  - Karlsruhe
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ullrich, Sebastian
A1  - Grottke, Oliver
A1  - Rossaint, Rolf
A1  - Staat, Manfred
A1  - Deserno, Thomas M.
A1  - Kuhlen, Torsten
T1  - Virtual Needle Simulation with Haptics for Regional Anaesthesia
Y1  - 2010
N1  - IEEE Virtual Reality 2010, Workshop on Medical Virtual Environments, Waltham, MA, USA, March 21, 2010
ER  -