TY  - CHAP
A1  - Digel, Ilya
A1  - Temiz Artmann, Aysegül
A1  - Nojima, H.
A1  - Artmann, Gerhard
T1  - Plasma-generated cluster ions' effects on indoor microflora : [abstract]
N2  - Recently, SHARP corporation has developed the world’s first "Plasma Cluster Ions® (PCI)" air purification technology, which uses plasma discharge to generate cluster ions. The new Plasma Cluster Device releases positive and negative ions into the air, which are harmless to humans and are able to decompose and deactivate airborne substances by chemical reactions. In the past, phenomenological tests on the efficacy of the PCI air purification technology on microbial cells have been conducted. In most cases, it has been shown that PCI demonstrated strongly pronounced killing effects on microorganisms. However, the particular mechanisms of PCI action still have to be uncovered.
KW  - Clusterion
KW  - Raumluft
KW  - Luftreiniger
KW  - Plasmacluster ion technology
KW  - Air purification
Y1  - 2003
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Digel, Ilya
A1  - Temiz Artmann, Aysegül
A1  - Artmann, Gerhard
A1  - Nojima, H.
T1  - Plasma cluster ions (PCI) influence on microbial cells viability : [abstract]
N2  - Recently, SHARP corporation has developed the world’s first “Plasma Cluster Ions (PCI)” air purification technology, which uses plasma discharge to generate cluster ions. The new plasma cluster device releases into the air positive and negative ions, which are harmless to humans and are able to decompose and deactivate airborne substances by chemical reactions. A lot of phenomenological tests of the PCI air purification technology on microbial cells have been conducted. And, in most cases, it has been shown that PCI demonstrate strongly pronounced killing effect. Although, the particular mechanisms of PCI action are still not evident. We studied variations in resistance to PCI among gram-positive airborne microorganisms, as well as some dose-dependent, spatial, cultural and biochemical properties of PCI action in respect of Staphylococcus spp, Enterococcus spp, Micrococcus spp.
KW  - Clusterion
KW  - Raumluft
KW  - Luftreiniger
KW  - Plasmacluster ion technology
KW  - Air purification
Y1  - 2003
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dachwald, Bernd
A1  - Seboldt, Wolfgang
T1  - Solar sailcraft of the first generation technology development / Seboldt, Wolfgang ; Dachwald, Bernd
Y1  - 2003
N1  - 54th International Astronautical Congress of the International Astronautical Federation, the International Academy of Astronautics, and the International Institute of Space Law 29 September - 3 October 2003, Bremen, Germany IAC-03-S.03
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dachwald, Bernd
A1  - Seboldt, Wolfgang
A1  - Richter, L.
T1  - Multiple Rendezvous and Sample Return Missions to Near-Earth Asteroids Using Solar Sailcraft
JF  - Proceedings of the Fifth IAA International Conference on Low Cost Planetary Missions : 24 - 26 September 2003, ESTEC, Noordwijk, the Netherlands / [comp. by R. A. Harris]
Y1  - 2003
SN  - 92-9092-853-0
N1  - International Conference on Low Cost Planetary Missions <5, 2003, Noordwijk> ; International Academy of Astronautics ; European Space Research and Technology Centre
SP  - 351
EP  - 358
PB  - ESA
CY  - Noordwijk
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Staat, Manfred
A1  - Heitzer, Michael
T1  - Numerical methods for limit and shakedown analysis. Deterministic and probabilistic problems.
Y1  - 2003
SN  - 3-00-010001-6
N1  - NIC Series Vol. 15 / Ed. by Staat, M; Heitzer, M.
PB  - John von Neumann Institute for Computing (NIC)
CY  - Jülich
ER  -