TY  - JOUR
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
A1  - Deterding, A.
A1  - Ulber, Roland
T1  - Determination of acetic acid in fermentation broth by gas-diffusion technique
JF  - Engineering in Life Sciences
N2  - Due to the interfering effects of acetic acid in many fermentation processes, a gas-diffusion technique was developed for the online determination of acetic acid. The measurements were accomplished with a flow diffusion analysis (FDA) unit from the TRACE Analytics GmbH, Braunschweig, Germany. The diffusion analysis is based on the UV-absorbance of acetic acid at 205 nm. The measurement was achieved by the separation of an acceptor and a carrier stream (acidified fermentation broth) using a gas permeable polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane, whereby broth constituents that would otherwise disturb the UV-measurement of acetic acid, are held back efficiently. Merely, the fermentation by-products, e.g. formic acid, is capable of diffusing through the membrane. While formic acid can disturb the measurement, carbon dioxide does not absorb at 205 nm. The method operates with time-dependent sample enrichment. During the analysis, a small volume of the acceptor stream is stopped for a defined time interval in the acceptor chamber. During this period, the gaseous acetic acid diffuses through the membrane and is enriched in the acceptor chamber. Subsequently after the enrichment, the acceptor stream flows through a UV-detector. The intensity of the signal is proportional to the acetic acid concentration. Online measurements in bioreactors via a sterile filtration probe have been accomplished. A linear calibration in the range of 0.5–5.0 g/L acetic acid with a relative standard deviation of <5 % was obtained. A sampling rate of 8 samples per hour was possible. The system was applied for the determination of acetic acid in E. coli fermentation broth. The instrument is easy to clean, very user-friendly and does not require any toxic or expensive reagents.
Y1  - 2008
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/elsc.200820227
VL  - 8
IS  - 1, Special Issue: Technical Systems for the Use in Life Sciences
SP  - 62
EP  - 67
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Funke, Harald
A1  - Rönna, Uwe
A1  - Robinson, A. E.
T1  - Development and testing of a 10 kW diffusive micromix combustor for hydrogen-fuelled μ-scale gas turbines
JF  - Proceedings of ASME Turbo Expo 2008: Power for Land, Sea and Air ; GT2008 ; June 9-13, 2008, Berlin, Germany
Y1  - 2008
N1  - GT2008-50418
SP  - 1
EP  - 8
PB  - ASME
CY  - New York, NY
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Trilla, Joan
A1  - Grossen, Jürgen
A1  - Robinson, Alexander
A1  - Funke, Harald
A1  - Bosschaerts, Walter
A1  - Hendrick, Patrick
T1  - Development of a hydrogen combustion chamber for an ultra micro gas turbine
JF  - PowerMEMS 2008, 8th International Workshop on Micro and Nanotechnology for Power Generation and Energy Conversion Applications, microEMS 2008, 2nd Symposium on Micro Environmental Machine Systems, Sendai, JP, Nov 9-12, 2008
Y1  - 2008
SP  - 101
EP  - 104
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Robinson, A. E.
A1  - Funke, Harald
A1  - Hendrick, P.
A1  - Recker, E.
A1  - Peirs, J.
T1  - Development of a hydrogen fuelled 1 kW ultra micro gas turbine with special respect to designing, testing and mapping of the µ-scale combustor
JF  - IEEE International Conference on Sustainable Energy Technologies, 2008 : ICSET 2008 ; Singapore, 24 - 27 Nov. 2008.
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 978-1-4244-1887-9
SP  - 656
EP  - 660
PB  - IEEE
CY  - Piscataway, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Butenweg, Christoph
A1  - Gellert, Christoph
T1  - Displacement based design of masonry structures
T2  - Proceedings of the 14th International Brick and Block Masonry Conference : (Incorporating the 8th Australasian Masonry Conference) : Sydney, Australia, 13.-20. February 2008 / ed. Mark Masia ...
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 978-19-2070-1-92-5
SP  - 1
EP  - 10
PB  - University of Newcastle
CY  - Callaghan
ER  - 
TY  - RPRT
A1  - Kesti, J.
A1  - Burstrand Knutsson, H.
A1  - Salvatore, W.
A1  - Saouridis, C.
A1  - Odrieres Meré, J.
A1  - Georgi, H.
A1  - Casajus, A.
A1  - Butz, C.
A1  - Schneider, R.
A1  - Döring, Bernd
T1  - Dissemination of knowledge in the use of steel-intensive dry construction systems in housing : final report. Contract No RFS2-CT-2004-00036. EUR 22849 EN
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 978-92-79-05973-5
PB  - Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
CY  - Luxembourg
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Heuermann, Holger
T1  - Dual mode radio: A new tranceiver architecture for UWB and 60 GHz-applications
JF  - European Conference on Wireless Technology, 2008. EuWiT 2008.
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 978-2-87487-008-8
SP  - 147
EP  - 150
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Stadler, Andreas M.
A1  - Zerlin, Kay
A1  - Digel, Ilya
A1  - Büldt, Georg
A1  - Zaccai, Guiseppe
A1  - Artmann, Gerhard
T1  - Dynamics and interactions of hemoglobin in red blood cells
JF  - Tissue Engineering Part A. 14 (2008), H. 5
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 1937-3341
N1  - TERMIS EU 2008 Porto Meeting June 22–26, 2008 Porto Congress Center–Alfândega Portugal
SP  - 724
EP  - 724
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kotliar, Konstantin
A1  - Mücke, Bruno
A1  - Vilser, Walthard
A1  - Schilling, Rudolf
T1  - Effect of aging on retinal artery blood column diameter measured along the vessel axis / Kotliar, Konstantin E. ; Mücke, Bruno ; Vilser, Walthard ; Schilling, Rudolf ; Lanzl, Ines M.
JF  - Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, IOVS. 49 (2008), H. 5
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 0146-0404
SP  - 2094
EP  - 2102
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Prume, Klaus
A1  - Zalachas, Nicolas
A1  - Laskewitz, Bernd
A1  - Kamlah, Marc
T1  - Effective Piezoelectric Coefficients of Ferroelectric Thin Films on Elastic Substrates / Zalachas, Nicolas ; Laskewitz, Bernd ; Kamlah, Marc ; Prume, Klaus ; Lapusta, Yuri ; Tiedke, Stephan
JF  - Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures. 20 (2008), H. 6
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 1045-389X
SP  - 683
EP  - 695
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Lerchl, Alexander
A1  - Krüger, Heike
A1  - Niehaus, Michael
A1  - Streckert, Joachim R.
A1  - Bitz, Andreas
A1  - Hansen, Volkert
T1  - Effects of mobile phone electromagnetic fields at nonthermal SAR values on melatonin and body weight of Djungarian hamsters (Phodopus sungorus)
JF  - Journal of Pineal Research
Y1  - 2008
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-079X.2007.00522.x
SN  - 1600-079X
VL  - 44
IS  - 3
SP  - 267
EP  - 272
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Heuermann, Holger
A1  - Sadeghfam, Arash
T1  - Electrically tunable bandpass filter with integrated carrier suppression for UHF RFID systems / Sadeghfam, Arash ; Heuermann, Holger
JF  - European Microwave Conference, 2008, EuMC 2008, 38th
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 978-2-87487-006-4
SP  - 1727
EP  - 1730
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Heuermann, Holger
A1  - Sadeghfam, Arash
T1  - Electrically tunable bandpass filter with integrated carrier suppression for UHF RFID systems / Sadeghfam, Arash ; Heuermann, Holger
JF  - European Conference on Wireless Technology, 2008. EuWiT 2008.
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 978-2-87487-008-8
SP  - 306
EP  - 309
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Moreno i Codinachs, Lia
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Baldi, Antoni
A1  - Ipatov, Andrey
A1  - Bratov, Andrey
A1  - Jimenez-Jorquera, Cecilia
T1  - Electronic integrated multisensor tongue applied to grape juice and wine analysis
JF  - Analyst. 133 (2008)
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 1364-5528
SP  - 1440
EP  - 1448
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Hack, Stefan
A1  - Lindemann, Markus
T1  - Enterprise SOA Roadmap
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 1-59229-162-7
PB  - Galileo Pr.
CY  - Bonn
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hüning, Felix
T1  - Entwicklungstrends bei MOSFETs für den Automobilbereich
JF  - Elektronik-Industrie . 39 (2008), H. 5
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 0174-5522
SP  - 74
EP  - 76
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Turek, M.
A1  - Keusgen, M.
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Mulchandani, A.
A1  - Wang, J.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Enzyme-modified electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor sensors
JF  - Journal of Contemporary Physics. 43 (2008), H. 2
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 1934-9378
N1  - Armenian Academy of Sciences
SP  - 82
EP  - 85
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schindler, Kaspar A.
A1  - Bialonski, Stephan
A1  - Horstmann, Marie-Therese
A1  - Elger, Christian E.
A1  - Lehnertz, Klaus
T1  - Evolving functional network properties and synchronizability during human epileptic seizures
JF  - Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science
Y1  - 2008
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2966112
SN  - 1089-7682
VL  - 18
IS  - 3
SP  - 033119
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Rens, Gavin
A1  - Ferrein, Alexander
A1  - Poel, Etienne van der
T1  - Extending DTGolog to deal with POMD-Ps
T2  - Proceedings of the Nineteenth Annual Symposium of the Pattern Recognition Association of South Africa (PRASA 2008)
Y1  - 2008
SP  - 49
EP  - 54
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mautner, Karin
A1  - Forster, Ralf
A1  - Kornhuber, Ralf
A1  - Sander, Oliver
T1  - Fast and Reliable Pricing of American Options with Local Volatility / Forster, Ralf ; Kornhuber, Ralf ; Mautner, Karin ; Sander, Oliver
JF  - Domain Decomposition Methods in Science and Engineering XVII
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 978-3-540-75198-4
N1  - Lecture Notes in Computational Sciece and Engineering ; 60
SP  - 383
EP  - 390
ER  -