TY  - CHAP
A1  - Schulte, Maximilian
A1  - Eggert, Mathias
T1  - Predicting hourly bitcoin prices based on long short-term memory neural networks
T2  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik (WI) 2021
N2  - Bitcoin is a cryptocurrency and is considered a high-risk asset
class whose price changes are difficult to predict. Current research focusses
on daily price movements with a limited number of predictors. The paper at
hand aims at identifying measurable indicators for Bitcoin price movement s
and the development of a suitable forecasting model for hourly changes. The
paper provides three research contributions. First, a set of significant
indicators for predicting the Bitcoin price is identified. Second, the results of
a trained Long Short-term Memory (LSTM) neural network that predicts
price changes on an hourly basis is presented and compared with other
algorithms. Third, the results foster discussions of the applicability of neural
nets for stock price predictions. In total, 47 input features for a period of
over 10 months could be retrieved to train a neural net that predicts the
Bitcoin price movements with an error rate of 3.52 %.
Y1  - 2021
N1  - 16th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik,
March 2021, Essen, Germany
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Funke, Harald
A1  - Beckmann, Nils
A1  - Keinz, Jan
A1  - Horikawa, Atsushi
T1  - 30 years of dry low NOx micromix combustor research for hydrogen-rich fuels: an overview of past and present activities
T2  - Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2020: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition, September 21–25, 2020, Virtual, Online. Vol.: 4B: Combustion, Fuels, and Emissions
KW  - Micromix
KW  - Hydrogen
KW  - Fuel-flexibility
KW  - NOx
KW  - Emissions
Y1  - 2021
SN  - 978-0-7918-8413-3
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/GT2020-16328
N1  - Paper No. GT2020-16328, V04BT04A069
PB  - American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ayed, Anis Haj
A1  - Kusterer, Karsten
A1  - Funke, Harald
A1  - Keinz, Jan
A1  - Bohn, D.
T1  - CFD based exploration of the dry-low-NOx hydrogen micromix combustion technology at increased energy densities
JF  - Propulsion and Power Research
KW  - Micromix combustion
KW  - Hydrogen gas turbine
KW  - Hydrogen combustion
KW  - High hydrogen combustion
KW  - Dry-low-NOx (DLN) combustion
Y1  - 2017
SN  - 2212-540X
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jppr.2017.01.005
VL  - 6
IS  - 1
SP  - 15
EP  - 24
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Ayed, Anis Haj
A1  - Striegan, Constantin J. D.
A1  - Kusterer, Karsten
A1  - Funke, Harald
A1  - Kazari, M.
A1  - Horikawa, Atsushi
A1  - Okada, Kunio
T1  - Automated design space exploration of the hydrogen fueled "Micromix" combustor technology
N2  - Combined with the use of renewable energy sources for
its production, Hydrogen represents a possible alternative gas
turbine fuel for future low emission power generation. Due to
its different physical properties compared to other fuels such
as natural gas, well established gas turbine combustion
systems cannot be directly applied for Dry Low NOx (DLN)
Hydrogen combustion. This makes the development of new
combustion technologies an essential and challenging task
for the future of hydrogen fueled gas turbines.
The newly developed and successfully tested “DLN
Micromix” combustion technology offers a great potential to
burn hydrogen in gas turbines at very low NOx emissions.
Aiming to further develop an existing burner design in terms
of increased energy density, a redesign is required in order to
stabilise the flames at higher mass flows and to maintain low
emission levels.
For this purpose, a systematic design exploration has
been carried out with the support of CFD and optimisation
tools to identify the interactions of geometrical and design
parameters on the combustor performance. Aerodynamic
effects as well as flame and emission formation are observed
and understood time- and cost-efficiently. Correlations
between single geometric values, the pressure drop of the
burner and NOx production have been identified as a result.
This numeric methodology helps to reduce the effort of
manufacturing and testing to few designs for single
validation campaigns, in order to confirm the flame stability
and NOx emissions in a wider operating condition field.
Y1  - 2017
N1  - Proceedings of the 1st Global Power and Propulsion Forum
GPPF 2017, Jan 16-18, 2017, Zurich, Switzerland
SP  - 1
EP  - 8
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Heuermann, Holger
A1  - Harzheim, Thomas
A1  - Mühmel, Marc
T1  - A maritime harmonic radar search and rescue system using passive and active tags
T2  - 2020 17th European Radar Conference (EuRAD)
KW  - Harmonic Radar
KW  - Rescue System
KW  - Frequency Doubler
KW  - Transponder
KW  - Tag
Y1  - 2021
SN  - 978-2-87487-061-3
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/EuRAD48048.2021.00030
N1  - Proceedings of the 17th European Radar Conference, 
13th - 15th January 2021, Utrecht, Netherlands
SP  - 73
EP  - 76
PB  - IEEE
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Engemann, Heiko
A1  - Du, Shengzhi
A1  - Kallweit, Stephan
A1  - Cönen, Patrick
A1  - Dawar, Harshal
T1  - OMNIVIL - an autonomous mobile manipulator for flexible production
JF  - Sensors
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 1424-8220
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20247249
N1  - Special issue: Sensor Networks Applications in Robotics and Mobile Systems
VL  - 20
IS  - 24, art. no. 7249
SP  - 1
EP  - 30
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Mistler, M.
A1  - Butenweg, Christoph
A1  - Anthoine, A.
T1  - Evaluation of the failure criterion for masonry by homogenisation
T2  - Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Computational Structures Technology : [Lisbon, Portugal, 7 - 9 September 2004] / ed. by B. H. V. Topping and C.A. Mota Soares
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0-948749-95-4
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.4203/ccp.79.201
PB  - Civil-Comp Press
CY  - Stirling
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Jablonski, Melanie
A1  - Münstermann, Felix
A1  - Nork, Jasmina
A1  - Molinnus, Denise
A1  - Muschallik, Lukas
A1  - Bongaerts, Johannes
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Keusgen, Michael
A1  - Siegert, Petra
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Capacitive field‐effect biosensor applied for the detection of acetoin in alcoholic beverages and fermentation broths
JF  - physica status solidi (a) applications and materials science
N2  - An acetoin biosensor based on a capacitive electrolyte–insulator–semiconductor (EIS) structure modified with the enzyme acetoin reductase, also known as butane-2,3-diol dehydrogenase (Bacillus clausii DSM 8716ᵀ), is applied for acetoin detection in beer, red wine, and fermentation broth samples for the first time. The EIS sensor consists of an Al/p-Si/SiO₂/Ta₂O₅ layer structure with immobilized acetoin reductase on top of the Ta₂O₅ transducer layer by means of crosslinking via glutaraldehyde. The unmodified and enzyme-modified sensors are electrochemically characterized by means of leakage current, capacitance–voltage, and constant capacitance methods, respectively.
KW  - acetoin
KW  - acetoin reductase
KW  - alcoholic beverages
KW  - biosensors
KW  - capacitive field-effect sensors
Y1  - 2021
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssa.202000765
SN  - 1862-6319
VL  - 218
IS  - 13
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Engemann, Heiko
A1  - Du, Shengzhi
A1  - Kallweit, Stephan
A1  - Ning, Chuanfang
A1  - Anwar, Saqib
T1  - AutoSynPose: Automatic Generation of Synthetic Datasets for 6D Object Pose Estimation
T2  - Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence. Proceedings of MLIS 2020
N2  - We present an automated pipeline for the generation of synthetic datasets for six-dimension (6D) object pose estimation. Therefore, a completely automated generation process based on predefined settings is developed, which enables the user to create large datasets with a minimum of interaction and which is feasible for applications with a high object variance. The pipeline is based on the Unreal 4 (UE4) game engine and provides a high variation for domain randomization, such as object appearance, ambient lighting, camera-object transformation and distractor density. In addition to the object pose and bounding box, the metadata includes all randomization parameters, which enables further studies on randomization parameter tuning. The developed workflow is adaptable to other 3D objects and UE4 environments. An exemplary dataset is provided including five objects of the Yale-CMU-Berkeley (YCB) object set. The datasets consist of 6 million subsegments using 97 rendering locations in 12 different UE4 environments. Each dataset subsegment includes one RGB image, one depth image and one class segmentation image at pixel-level.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-1-64368-137-5
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/FAIA200770
N1  - Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications. Vol 332
SP  - 89
EP  - 97
PB  - IOS Press
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - THES
A1  - Bronder, Thomas
T1  - Label-free detection of tuberculosis DNA with capacitive field-effect biosensors
Y1  - 2020
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.17192/z2021.0056
N1  - Dissertation, Universität, Marburg 2020
PB  - Philipps-Universität Marburg
CY  - Marburg
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Givanoudi, Stella
A1  - Cornelis, Peter
A1  - Rasschaert, Geertrui
A1  - Wackers, Gideon
A1  - Iken, Heiko
A1  - Rolka, David
A1  - Yongabi, Derick
A1  - Robbens, Johan
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Heyndrickx, Marc
A1  - Wagner, Patrick
T1  - Selective Campylobacter detection and quantification in poultry: A sensor tool for detecting the cause of a common zoonosis at its source
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical
Y1  - 2021
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2021.129484
SN  - 0925-4005
IS  - In Press, Journal Pre-proof
SP  - Article 129484
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Morat, Mareike
A1  - Faude, Oliver
A1  - Hanssen, Henner
A1  - Ludyga, Sebastian
A1  - Zacher, Jonas
A1  - Eibl, Angi
A1  - Albracht, Kirsten
A1  - Donath, Lars
T1  - Agility Training to Integratively Promote Neuromuscular, Cognitive, Cardiovascular and Psychosocial Function in Healthy Older Adults: A Study Protocol of a One-Year Randomized-Controlled Trial
JF  - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
N2  - Exercise training effectively mitigates aging-induced health and fitness impairments. Traditional training recommendations for the elderly focus separately on relevant physiological fitness domains, such as balance, flexibility, strength and endurance. Thus, a more holistic and functional training framework is needed. The proposed agility training concept integratively tackles spatial orientation, stop and go, balance and strength. The presented protocol aims at introducing a two-armed, one-year randomized controlled trial, evaluating the effects of this concept on neuromuscular, cardiovascular, cognitive and psychosocial health outcomes in healthy older adults. Eighty-five participants were enrolled in this ongoing trial. Seventy-nine participants completed baseline testing and were block-randomized to the agility training group or the inactive control group. All participants undergo pre- and post-testing with interim assessment after six months. The intervention group currently receives supervised, group-based agility training twice a week over one year, with progressively demanding perceptual, cognitive and physical exercises. Knee extension strength, reactive balance, dual task gait speed and the Agility Challenge for the Elderly (ACE) serve as primary endpoints and neuromuscular, cognitive, cardiovascular, and psychosocial meassures serve as surrogate secondary outcomes. Our protocol promotes a comprehensive exercise training concept for older adults, that might facilitate stakeholders in health and exercise to stimulate relevant health outcomes without relying on excessively time-consuming physical activity recommendations.
KW  - agility
KW  - prevention
KW  - healthy aging
KW  - community dwelling
KW  - psychosocial
Y1  - 2020
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17061853
SN  - 1660-4601
VL  - 17
IS  - 6
SP  - 1
EP  - 14
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Pogorelova, Natalia
A1  - Rogachev, Evgeniy
A1  - Digel, Ilya
A1  - Chernigova, Svetlana
A1  - Nardin, Dmitry
T1  - Bacterial Cellulose Nanocomposites: Morphology and Mechanical Properties
JF  - Materials
N2  - Bacterial cellulose (BC) is a promising material for biomedical applications due to its unique properties such as high mechanical strength and biocompatibility. This article describes the microbiological synthesis, modification, and characterization of the obtained BC-nanocomposites originating from symbiotic consortium Medusomyces gisevii. Two BC-modifications have been obtained: BC-Ag and BC-calcium phosphate (BC-Ca3(PO4)2). Structure and physicochemical properties of the BC and its modifications were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and infrared Fourier spectroscopy as well as by measurements of mechanical and water holding/absorbing capacities. Topographic analysis of the surface revealed multicomponent thick fibrils (150–160 nm in diameter and about 15 µm in length) constituted by 50–60 nm nanofibrils weaved into a left-hand helix. Distinctive features of Ca-phosphate-modified BC samples were (a) the presence of 500–700 nm entanglements and (b) inclusions of Ca3(PO4)2 crystals. The samples impregnated with Ag nanoparticles exhibited numerous roundish inclusions, about 110 nm in diameter. The boundaries between the organic and inorganic phases were very distinct in both cases. The Ag-modified samples also showed a prominent waving pattern in the packing of nanofibrils. The obtained BC gel films possessed water-holding capacity of about 62.35 g/g. However, the dried (to a constant mass) BC-films later exhibited a low water absorption capacity (3.82 g/g). It was found that decellularized BC samples had 2.4 times larger Young’s modulus and 2.2 times greater tensile strength as compared to dehydrated native BC films. We presume that this was caused by molecular compaction of the BC structure.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 1996-1944
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13122849
VL  - 13
IS  - 12
SP  - 1
EP  - 16
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Zhubanova, Azhar A.
A1  - Mansurov, Zulkhair A.
A1  - Digel, Ilya
T1  - Use of Advanced Nanomaterials for Bioremediation of Contaminated Ecosystems
T2  - Carbon Nanomaterials in Biomedicine and the Environment
N2  - This chapter shows that nanomaterials obtained by high-temperature carbonization of inexpensive plant raw material such as rice husk, grape seeds, and walnut shells can serve as a basis for the production of highly efficient microbial drugs, biodestructors, biosorbents, and biocatalysts, which are promising for the remediation of the ecosystem contaminated with heavy and radioactive metals, oil and oil products. A strong interest in engineering zymology is dictated by the necessity to address the issues of monitoring enzymatic processes, treatment, and diagnosis of a number of common human diseases, environmental pollution, quality control of pharmaceuticals and food. Nanomaterials obtained by high-temperature carbonization of cheap plant raw material such as-rice husks, grape seeds and walnut shells, can serve as a basis for creating of highly effective microbial preparations-biodestructors, biosorbents and biocatalysts, which are promising for the use of contaminated ecosystems, and for restoration of human intestine microecology.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-981-4800-27-3
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429428647-18
SP  - 353
EP  - 378
PB  - Jenny Stanford Publishing
CY  - Singapore
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Savitskaya, Irina S.
A1  - Kistaubayeva, Aida S.
A1  - Akimbekov, Nuraly
A1  - Digel, Ilya
A1  - Shokatayeva, Dina
A1  - Zhubanova, Azhar Achmet
T1  - Prospective Use of Probiotics Immobilized on Sorbents with Nanostructured Surfaces
T2  - Carbon Nanomaterials in Biomedicine and the Environment
N2  - Activated carbons are known as excellent adsorbents. Their applications include the adsorptive removal of color, odor, taste, undesirable organic and inorganic pollutants from drinking and waste water; air purification in inhabited spaces; purification of many chemicals, pharmaceutical products and many others. This chapter elucidates the role of normal microflora in the maintenance of human health and presents materials on possible clinical displays of microecological infringements and ways of their correction. It presents new developments concerning new probiotics with immobilized Lactobacillus and Bacillus. The chapter considers the mechanisms of the intestine disbacteriosis correction by sorbed probiotics. It demonstrates the advantages and creation prospects of immobilized probiotics developed on the basis of carbonized rice husk. There are great prospects for the development of medical biotechnology due to use of carbon sorbents with a nanostructured surface. Microbial communities form a biocenosis of the biotope and together with the host organism create permanent or temporary ecosystems.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-981-4800-27-3
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429428647-12
SP  - 229
EP  - 267
PB  - Jenny Stanford Publishing
CY  - Singapore
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Akimbekov, Nuraly
A1  - Zhanadilovna, Abdieva G.
A1  - Ualieva, Perizat S.
A1  - Abaihanovna, Zhusipova D.
A1  - Digel, Ilya
A1  - Savitskaya, Irina S.
A1  - Zhubanova, Azhar Achmet
T1  - Functionalization of Carbon Based Wound Dressings with Antimicrobial Phytoextracts for Bioactive Treatment of Septic Wounds
T2  - Carbon Nanomaterials in Biomedicine and the Environment
N2  - The treatment of septic wounds with curative dressings based on biocomposites containing sage and marigold phytoextracts was effective in in vitro and in vivo experiments. These dressings caused the purification of the wound surface from purulent-necrotic masses three days earlier than in the other experimental groups. The consequence of an increase in incidents of severe course of the wound and the observed tendency to increase the number of adverse effects is the development of long-term recurrent wound processes. To treat purulent wounds, the following tactics were used: The purulent wounds of animals were covered with the examined wound dressing, and then the next day samples were taken, the procedure was performed once in 2 days. To obtain the active nanostructured sorbents such as carbonized rice husks, they are functionalized with biologically active components possessing antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antitoxic, immunomodulating, antiallergic and other types of properties.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-981-4800-27-3
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429428647-11
SP  - 211
EP  - 228
PB  - Jenny Stanford Publishing
CY  - Singapore
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Mansurov, Zulkhair A.
A1  - Jandosov, Jakpar
A1  - Chenchik, D.
A1  - Azat, Seitkhan
A1  - Savitskaya, Irina S.
A1  - Kistaubaeva, Aida
A1  - Akimbekov, Nuraly
A1  - Digel, Ilya
A1  - Zhubanova, Azhar Achmet
T1  - Biocomposite Materials Based on Carbonized Rice Husk in Biomedicine and Environmental Applications
T2  - Carbon Nanomaterials in Biomedicine and the Environment
N2  - This chapter describes the prospects for biomedical and environmental engineering applications of heterogeneous materials based on nanostructured carbonized rice husk. Efforts in engineering enzymology are focused on the following directions: development and optimization of immobilization methods leading to novel biotechnological and biomedical applications; construction of biocomposite materials based on individual enzymes, multi-enzyme complexes and whole cells, targeted on realization of specific industrial processes. Molecular biological and biochemical studies on cell adhesion focus predominantly on identification, isolation and structural analysis of attachment-responsible biological molecules and their genetic determinants. The chapter provides a short overview of applications of the biocomposite materials based of nanostructured carbonized adsorbents. It emphasizes that further studies and better understanding of the interactions between CNS and microbial cells are necessary. The future use of living cells as biocatalysts, especially in the environmental field, needs more systematic investigations of the microbial adsorption phenomenon.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-981-4800-27-3
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429428647-2
SP  - 3
EP  - 32
PB  - Jenny Stanford Publishing Pte. Ltd.
CY  - Singapore
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Jablonski, Melanie
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Severin, Robin
A1  - Keusgen, Michael
A1  - Wege, Christian
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Capacitive Field-Effect Biosensor Studying Adsorption of Tobacco Mosaic Virus Particles
JF  - Micromachines
N2  - Plant virus-like particles, and in particular, tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) particles, are increasingly being used in nano- and biotechnology as well as for biochemical sensing purposes as nanoscaffolds for the high-density immobilization of receptor molecules. The sensitive parameters of TMV-assisted biosensors depend, among others, on the density of adsorbed TMV particles on the sensor surface, which is affected by both the adsorption conditions and surface properties of the sensor. In this work, Ta₂O₅-gate field-effect capacitive sensors have been applied for the label-free electrical detection of TMV adsorption. The impact of the TMV concentration on both the sensor signal and the density of TMV particles adsorbed onto the Ta₂O₅-gate surface has been studied systematically by means of field-effect and scanning electron microscopy methods. In addition, the surface density of TMV particles loaded under different incubation times has been investigated. Finally, the field-effect sensor also demonstrates the label-free detection of penicillinase immobilization as model bioreceptor on TMV particles.
KW  - capacitive field-effect sensor
KW  - plant virus detection
KW  - tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)
KW  - TMV adsorption
KW  - Ta₂O₅ gate
Y1  - 2021
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12010057
VL  - 12
IS  - 1
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Roepke, Rene
A1  - Köhler, Klemens
A1  - Drury, Vincent
A1  - Schroeder, Ulrik
A1  - Wolf, Martin
A1  - Meyer, Ulrike
T1  - A pond full of phishing games - analysis of learning games for anti-phishing education
JF  - Model-driven Simulation and Training Environments for Cybersecurity. MSTEC 2020
N2  - Game-based learning is a promising approach to anti-phishing education, as it fosters motivation and can help reduce the perceived difficulty of the educational material. Over the years, several prototypes for game-based applications have been proposed, that follow different approaches in content selection, presentation, and game mechanics. In this paper, a literature and product review of existing learning games is presented. Based on research papers and accessible applications, an in-depth analysis was conducted, encompassing target groups, educational contexts, learning goals based on Bloom’s Revised Taxonomy, and learning content. As a result of this review, we created the publications on games (POG) data set for the domain of anti-phishing education. While there are games that can convey factual and conceptual knowledge, we find that most games are either unavailable, fail to convey procedural knowledge or lack technical depth. Thus, we identify potential areas of improvement for games suitable for end-users in informal learning contexts.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-3-030-62433-0
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62433-0_32020
N1  - Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 12512
SP  - 41
EP  - 60
PB  - Springer
CY  - Cham
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Rendon, Carlos
A1  - Schwager, Christian
A1  - Ghiasi, Mona
A1  - Schmitz, Pascal
A1  - Bohang, Fakhri
A1  - Caminos, Ricardo Alexander Chico
A1  - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José
A1  - Herrmann, Ulf
T1  - Modeling and upscaling of a pilot bayonettube reactor for indirect solar mixed methane reforming
T2  - AIP Conference Proceedings
Y1  - 2020
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0029974
IS  - 2303
SP  - 170012-1
EP  - 170012-9
ER  -