TY  - CHAP
A1  - Mertens, Alexander
A1  - Pütz, Sebastian
A1  - Brauner, Philipp
A1  - Brillowski, Florian Sascha
A1  - Buczak, Nadine
A1  - Dammers, Hannah
A1  - van Dyck, Marc
A1  - Kong, Iris
A1  - Königs, Peter
A1  - Kortomeikel, Frauke Carole
A1  - Rodemann, Niklas
A1  - Schaar, Anne Kathrin
A1  - Steuer-Dankert, Linda
A1  - Wlecke, Shari
A1  - Gries, Thomas
A1  - Leicht-Scholten, Carmen
A1  - Nagel, Saskia K.
A1  - Piller, Frank Thomas
A1  - Schuh, Günther
A1  - Ziefle, Martina
A1  - Nitsch, Verena
T1  - Human digital shadow: Data-based modeling of users and usage in the internet of production
T2  - 14th Conference Human System Interaction Conference Proceedings
N2  - Digital Shadows as the aggregation, linkage and abstraction of data relating to physical objects are a central vision for the future of production. However, the majority of current research takes a technocentric approach, in which the human actors in production play a minor role. Here, the authors present an alternative anthropocentric perspective that highlights the potential and main challenges of extending the concept of Digital Shadows to humans. Following future research methodology, three prospections that illustrate use cases for Human Digital Shadows across organizational and hierarchical levels are developed: human-robot collaboration for manual work, decision support and work organization, as well as human resource management. Potentials and challenges are identified using separate SWOT analyses for the three prospections and common themes are emphasized in a concluding discussion.
KW  - digital shadow
KW  - cyber physical production system
KW  - user & usage
KW  - internet of production
Y1  - 2021
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1109/HSI52170.2021.9538729
N1  - 14th International Conference on Human System Interaction : 8-10 July 2021. Gdańsk, Poland
SP  - 1
EP  - 8
PB  - IEEE
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Auth, Gunnar
A1  - Czarnecki, Christian
A1  - Bensberg, Frank
ED  - Draude, Claude
ED  - Lange, Martin
ED  - Sick, Bernhard
ED  - Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V. (GI), 
T1  - Impact of robotic process automation on enterprise architectures
T2  - GI Edition Proceedings Band 295 INFORMATIK 2019, Workshop-Beiträge
N2  - The initial idea of Robotic Process Automation (RPA) is the automation of business processes through the presentation layer of existing application systems. For this simple emulation of user input and output by software robots, no changes of the systems and architecture is required. However, considering strategic aspects of aligning business and technology on an enterprise level as well as the growing capabilities of RPA driven by artificial intelligence, interrelations between RPA and Enterprise Architecture (EA) become visible and pose new questions. In this paper we discuss the relationship between RPA and EA in terms of perspectives and implications. As workin- progress we focus on identifying new questions and research opportunities related to RPA and EA.
KW  - Robotic Process Automation
KW  - Enterprise Architecture
KW  - Software Robots
Y1  - 2019
SN  - 9783885796893
U6  - https://doi.org/10.18420/inf2019_ws05
SN  - 1617-5468
N1  - 50 Jahre Gesellschaft für Informatik – Informatik für Gesellschaft. 16. September, Kassel
SP  - 59
EP  - 65
PB  - Köllen
CY  - Bonn
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Delle, Lotta E.
A1  - Huck, Christina
A1  - Bäcker, Matthias
A1  - Müller, Frank
A1  - Grandthyll, Samuel
A1  - Jacobs, Karin
A1  - Lilischkis, Rainer
A1  - Vu, Xuan T.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Wagner, Patrick
A1  - Thoelen, Roland
A1  - Weil, Maryam
A1  - Ingebrandt, Sven
T1  - Impedimetric immunosensor for the detection of histamine based on reduced graphene oxide
JF  - Physica status solidi (a)
Y1  - 2015
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201431863
SN  - 1862-6319
VL  - 212
IS  - 6
SP  - 1327
EP  - 1334
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Neu, Eugen
A1  - Janser, Frank
A1  - Khatibi, Akbar A.
A1  - Orifici, Adrian C.
T1  - In-flight vibration-based structural health monitoring of aircraft wings
T2  - 30th Congress of the internatonal council of the aeronautical sciences : 25.-30. September 2016, Daejeon, Korea
N2  - This work presents a methodology for automated
damage-sensitive feature extraction and anomaly
detection under multivariate operational variability
for in-flight assessment of wings. The
method uses a passive excitation approach, i. e.
without the need for artificial actuation. The
modal system properties (natural frequencies and
damping ratios) are used as damage-sensitive
features. Special emphasis is placed on the use
of Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensing technology
and the consideration of Operational and
Environmental Variability (OEV). Measurements
from a wind tunnel investigation with a composite
cantilever equipped with FBG and piezoelectric
sensors are used to successfully detect an impact
damage. In addition, the feasibility of damage
localisation and severity estimation is evaluated
based on the coupling found between damageand
OEV-induced feature changes.
Y1  - 2016
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Schneider, Dominik
A1  - Wisselink, Frank
A1  - Nölle, Nikolai
A1  - Czarnecki, Christian
ED  - Bruhn, Manfred
ED  - Hadwich, Karsten
T1  - Influence of artificial intelligence on commercial interactions in the consumer market
T2  - Automatisierung und Personalisierung von Dienstleistungen : Methoden – Potenziale – Einsatzfelder
N2  - Recently, novel AI-based services have emerged in the consumer market. AI-based services can affect the way consumers take commercial decisions. Research on the influence of AI on commercial interactions is in its infancy. In this chapter, a framework creating a first overview of the influence of AI on commercial interactions is introduced. This framework summarizes the findings of comparing numerous customer journeys of novel AI-based services with corresponding non-AI equivalents.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-3-658-30167-5 (Print)
SN  - 978-3-658-30168-2 (Online)
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-30168-2_7
SP  - 183
EP  - 205
PB  - Springer Gabler
CY  - Wiesbaden
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Janser, Frank
A1  - Havermann, Marc
T1  - Inkompressible Strömungen
Y1  - 2012
SN  - 978-3-86130-446-3
N1  - Strömungslehre und Aerodynamik
PB  - Mainz
CY  - Aachen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Weckesser, Martin
A1  - Grießmeier, Martin
A1  - Schmidt, Daniela
A1  - Sonnenberg, Frank
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Kemna, Lars
A1  - Holschbach, Marcus
A1  - Langen, Karl-J.
A1  - Müller-Gärtner, Hans-W.
T1  - Iodine-123 α-methyl tyrosine single-photon emission tomography of cerebral gliomas: standardised evaluation of tumour uptake and extent
JF  - European Journal of Nuclear Medicine
N2  - Single-photon emission tomography (SPET) with the amino acid analogue l-3-[123I]iodo-α-methyl tyrosine (IMT) is helpful in the diagnosis and monitoring of cerebral gliomas. Radiolabelled amino acids seem to reflect tumour infiltration more specifically than conventional methods like magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography. Automatic tumour delineation based on maximal tumour uptake may cause an overestimation of mean tumour uptake and an underestimation of tumour extension in tumours with circumscribed peaks. The aim of this study was to develop a program for tumour delineation and calculation of mean tumour uptake which takes into account the mean background activity and is thus optimised to the problem of tumour definition in IMT SPET. Using the frequency distribution of pixel intensities of the tomograms a program was developed which automatically detects a reference brain region and draws an isocontour region around the tumour taking into account mean brain radioactivity. Tumour area and tumour/brain ratios were calculated. A three-compartment phantom was simulated to test the program. The program was applied to IMT SPET studies of 20 patients with cerebral gliomas and was compared to the results of manual analysis by three different investigators. Activity ratios and chamber extension of the phantom were correctly calculated by the automatic analysis. A method based on image maxima alone failed to determine chamber extension correctly. Manual region of interest analysis in patient studies resulted in a mean inter-observer standard deviation of 8.7%±6.1% (range 2.7%–25.0%). The mean value of the results of the manual analysis showed a significant correlation to the results of the automatic analysis (r = 0.91, P<0.0001 for the uptake ratio; r = 0.87, P<0.0001 for the tumour area). We conclude that the algorithm proposed simplifies the calculation of uptake ratios and may be used for observer-independent evaluation of IMT SPET studies. Three-dimensional tumour recognition and transfer to co-registered morphological images based on this program may be useful for the planning of surgical and radiation treatment.
Y1  - 1998
SN  - 1619-7089
VL  - 25
IS  - 2
SP  - 150
EP  - 156
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Thielemann, Frank
A1  - Staudt, Erich
A1  - Kriegesmann, Bernd
T1  - Joint-ventures. Staudt, Erich; Kriegesmann, Bernd; Thielemann, Frank
Y1  - 1994
N1  - Berichte aus der angewandten Innovationsforschung ; 133
PB  - Inst. für Angewandte Innovationsforschung e.V.
CY  - Bochum
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dachwald, Bernd
A1  - Ulamec, Stephan
A1  - Postberg, Frank
A1  - Sohl, Frank
A1  - Vera, Jean-Pierre de
A1  - Christoph, Waldmann
A1  - Lorenz, Ralph D.
A1  - Hellard, Hugo
A1  - Biele, Jens
A1  - Rettberg, Petra
T1  - Key technologies and instrumentation for subsurface exploration of ocean worlds
JF  - Space Science Reviews
N2  - In this chapter, the key technologies and the instrumentation required for the subsurface exploration of ocean worlds are discussed. The focus is laid on Jupiter’s moon Europa and Saturn’s moon Enceladus because they have the highest potential for such missions in the near future. The exploration of their oceans requires landing on the surface, penetrating the thick ice shell with an ice-penetrating probe, and probably diving with an underwater vehicle through dozens of kilometers of water to the ocean floor, to have the chance to find life, if it exists. Technologically, such missions are extremely challenging. The required key technologies include power generation, communications, pressure resistance, radiation hardness, corrosion protection, navigation, miniaturization, autonomy, and sterilization and cleaning. Simpler mission concepts involve impactors and penetrators or – in the case of Enceladus – plume-fly-through missions.
Y1  - 2020
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-020-00707-5
SN  - 1572-9672
N1  - Corresponding author: Bernd Dachwald
VL  - 216
IS  - Art. 83
PB  - Springer
CY  - Dordrecht
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Krichel, Frank
A1  - Neskakis, Apostolos
A1  - Müller, Klaus-Peter (u.a.)
T1  - Lightning protection design of a renewable energy hybrid-system without power mains connection
Y1  - 2001
N1  - International Conference on Renewable Energies for Islands <2001, Crete>
ER  -