TY - JOUR A1 - Hautzel, H. A1 - Taylor, J. G. A1 - Krause, B. J. A1 - Schmitz, N. A1 - Tellmann, L. A1 - Ziemons, Karl A1 - Shah, N. J. A1 - Herzog, H. A1 - Müller-Gärtner, H.-W. T1 - The motion aftereffect: more than area V5/MT? Evidence from 15O-butanol PET studies JF - Brain Research N2 - The motion aftereffect is a perceptual phenomenon which has been extensively investigated both psychologically and physiologically. Neuroimaging techniques have recently demonstrated that area V5/MT is activated during the perception of this illusion. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis if a more broadly distributed network of brain regions subserves the motion aftereffect. To identify the neuronal structures involved in the perception of the motion aftereffect, regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) measurements with positron emission tomography were performed in six normal volunteers. Data were analysed using SPM96. The motion-sensitive visual areas including area V5/MT were activated in both hemispheres. Additionally, the lateral parietal cortex bilaterally, the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex and the left cerebellum showed significant increases in rCBF values during the experience of the waterfall illusion. In a further reference condition with identical attentional demand but no perception of a motion aftereffect elevated rCBF were found in these regions as well. In conclusion, our findings support the notion that the perceptual illusion of motion arises exclusively in the motion-sensitive visual area V5/MT. In addition, a more widespread network of brain regions including the prefrontal and parietal cortex is activated during the waterfall illusion which represents a non-motion aftereffect-specific subset of brain areas but is involved in more basic attentional processing and cognition. Y1 - 2001 SN - 0006-8993 VL - 892 IS - 2 SP - 281 EP - 292 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Terstegge, Andreas A1 - Weber, S. A1 - Herzog, H. A1 - Müller-Gärtner, H. W. A1 - Halling, H. T1 - Design and implementation aspects of a 3D reconstruction algorithm for the Jülich TierPET system T2 - 1997 International Meeting on Fully ThreeDimensional Image Reconstruction in Radiology and Nuclear Medicine : 3D97 Y1 - 1997 SP - 170 EP - 173 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Weber, S. A1 - Terstegge, Andreas A1 - Engels, R. A1 - Herzog, H. A1 - Reinartz, R. A1 - Reinhart, P. A1 - Rongen, F. A1 - Müller-Gärtner, H. W. A1 - Halling, H. T1 - The KFA TierPET: performance characteristics and measurements T2 - Conference record / 1996 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium [and Medical Imaging], November 2 - 9, 1996, Anaheim, California ; vol. 2 Y1 - 1996 SN - 0-7803-3534-1 SN - 1082-3654 SP - 1117 EP - 1119 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway, NJ ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Weber, S. A1 - Terstegge, Andreas A1 - Halling, H. A1 - Herzog, H. A1 - Reinartz, R. A1 - Reinhart, P. A1 - Rongen, F. A1 - Müller-Gärtner, H.-W. T1 - The design of an animal PET: flexible geometry for achieving optimal spatial resolution or high sensitivity T2 - Conference record / 1995 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging, October 21 - 28, 1995, San Francisco ; vol. 2 Y1 - 1995 SN - 078033180X ; 0780331818 ; 0780331826 SP - 1002 EP - 1005 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway, NJ ER -