TY  - JOUR
A1  - Martin, S. A.
A1  - Berg, G. P. A.
A1  - Hacker, U.
A1  - Hardt, Arno
A1  - Köhler, M.
A1  - Meißburger, J.
A1  - Osterfeld, F.
A1  - Prasuhn, D.
A1  - Riepe, G.
A1  - Rogge, M.
A1  - Schult, O. W. B.
A1  - Speth, J.
A1  - Turek, P.
A1  - Gaul, G.
A1  - Hagedoorn, H.
A1  - Heide, J. A. van der
A1  - Hinterberger, F.
A1  - Huber, M.
A1  - Jahn, R.
A1  - Mayer-Kuckuk, T.
A1  - Poth, H.
A1  - Paetz gen. Schieck, H.
T1  - COSY - a cooler synchrotron and storage ring
JF  - IEEE transactions on nuclear science. Vol. 32, iss. 5
Y1  - 1985
SN  - 1558-1578 (E-Journal); 0018-9499 (Print)
SP  - 2694
EP  - 2696
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hardt, Arno
A1  - Martin, S.
A1  - Meißburger, J.
A1  - Retz, R.
A1  - Wimmer, J.
T1  - The cryopump system of the QQDDQ magnet spectrometer BIG KARL
JF  - Vacuum
N2  - Cryopumps without liquid nitrogen shielding are used to provide a vacuum of 10−6 torr in the spectrometer. The vacuum system is subdivided in three sections that can be separated by valves.

The first section (scattering chamber) has a volume of 60 l, two rotation transmissions with 35 cm dia and a sliding seal that allows a rotation of 160° without deteriorating the vacuum. The second section includes the vacuum chambers inside the magnets with 6 × 80 cm cross-section and a length of 1200 cm. The third section (detector box) has a volume of 4300 l and contains a moveable detector system. The gas inside the detector with a pressure of 760 torr is separated from the vacuum by a 15 μm mylar foil with an area of 300 cm2. The detector box can be valved off by a valve with the dimension of 10 × 100 cm.

The layout of system is given. The instrumentation and the interlock system are described. First experiences with this system are presented.
Y1  - 1978
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0042-207X(78)80026-8
SN  - 1879-2715 (E-Journal); 0042-207X (Print)
VL  - 28
IS  - 10-11
SP  - 483
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  -