TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dachwald, Bernd
A1  - Ulamec, Stephan
A1  - Postberg, Frank
A1  - Sohl, Frank
A1  - Vera, Jean-Pierre de
A1  - Christoph, Waldmann
A1  - Lorenz, Ralph D.
A1  - Hellard, Hugo
A1  - Biele, Jens
A1  - Rettberg, Petra
T1  - Key technologies and instrumentation for subsurface exploration of ocean worlds
JF  - Space Science Reviews
N2  - In this chapter, the key technologies and the instrumentation required for the subsurface exploration of ocean worlds are discussed. The focus is laid on Jupiter’s moon Europa and Saturn’s moon Enceladus because they have the highest potential for such missions in the near future. The exploration of their oceans requires landing on the surface, penetrating the thick ice shell with an ice-penetrating probe, and probably diving with an underwater vehicle through dozens of kilometers of water to the ocean floor, to have the chance to find life, if it exists. Technologically, such missions are extremely challenging. The required key technologies include power generation, communications, pressure resistance, radiation hardness, corrosion protection, navigation, miniaturization, autonomy, and sterilization and cleaning. Simpler mission concepts involve impactors and penetrators or – in the case of Enceladus – plume-fly-through missions.
Y1  - 2020
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11214-020-00707-5
SN  - 1572-9672
N1  - Corresponding author: Bernd Dachwald
VL  - 216
IS  - Art. 83
PB  - Springer
CY  - Dordrecht
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Krichel, Frank
T1  - Considerations about the lightning protection system of mains independent renewable energy hybrid-systems - practical experiences
JF  - Journal of electrostatics. 60 (2004), H. 2-4
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0304-3886
N1  - ISSN der E-Ausg.: 0304-3886
SP  - 257
EP  - 263
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Krichel, Frank
A1  - Neskakis, Apostolos
A1  - Müller, Klaus-Peter (u.a.)
T1  - Lightning protection design of a renewable energy hybrid-system without power mains connection
Y1  - 2001
N1  - International Conference on Renewable Energies for Islands <2001, Crete>
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Gebhardt, Andreas
A1  - Schmidt, Frank-Michael
T1  - Practical experiences with making and finishing of coloured models using 3D printing
Y1  - 2002
N1  - International Conference on Rapid Prototyping and Manufacturing <2, 2002, Beijing>
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Engeln-Müllges, Gisela
A1  - Uhlig, Frank
T1  - Numeric Algorithms with Fortran
Y1  - 1996
SN  - 3-540-60529-0
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin [u.a.]
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Engeln-Müllges, Gisela
A1  - Uhlig, Frank
T1  - Numerical algorithms with C
Y1  - 1996
SN  - 3-540-60530-0
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin [u.a.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Späte, Frank
A1  - Faber, Christian
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Hartz, Thomas
T1  - Comparison of solar hot water systems in solar settlements - decentralized or centralized systems?
JF  - Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol. 1
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-9809656-1-9
N1  - EuroSun <5, 2004, Freiburg, Breisgau> ; Internationales Sonnenforum <14, 2004, Freiburg, Breisgau> ; Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie
SP  - 1-666-1-671
PB  - PSE
CY  - Freiburg [Breisgau]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Thielemann, Frank
A1  - Bock, Jürgen
T1  - Organization and management of German-Russian joint ventures. Bock, Jürgen; Thielemann, Frank
JF  - International journal of technology management. 9 (1994), H. 8
Y1  - 1994
SN  - 0267-5730
SP  - 864
EP  - 879
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Thielemann, Frank
A1  - Staudt, Erich
A1  - Kriegesmann, Bernd
T1  - Joint-ventures. Staudt, Erich; Kriegesmann, Bernd; Thielemann, Frank
Y1  - 1994
N1  - Berichte aus der angewandten Innovationsforschung ; 133
PB  - Inst. für Angewandte Innovationsforschung e.V.
CY  - Bochum
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Husoy, J. H.
T1  - Wavelet and subband coding of images - A comparative study / Hartung, F. ; Husoy, J. H.
JF  - Mathematical imaging: wavelet applications in signal and image processing : 15 - 16 July 1993, San Diego, California / sponsored and publ. by SPIE - the International Society for Optical Engineering. Andrew F. Laine, chair/ed
Y1  - 1993
SN  - 081941283X
N1  - SPIE proceedings series ; 2034 ; Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers ; Conference ; (1993.07.15-16 : ; San Diego, Calif.)
SP  - 242
EP  - 253
PB  - SPIE
CY  - Bellingham, Wash.
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Gebhardt, Andreas
A1  - Schmidt, Frank-Michael
A1  - Hötter, Jan-Steffen
A1  - Sokalla, Wolfgang
A1  - Sokalla, Patrick
T1  - Additive Manufacturing by selective laser melting the realizer desktop machine and its application for the dental industry
JF  - Physics Procedia
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 1875-3892
N1  - Laser Assisted Net Shape Engineering 6, Proceedings of the LANE 2010, Part 2
VL  - 5
IS  - 2
SP  - 543
EP  - 549
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Berretz, Frank
A1  - Skorupa, Sasche
A1  - Sander, Volker
A1  - Belloum, Adam
A1  - Bubak, Marian
T1  - Actor-Driven Workflow Execution in Distributed Environments
JF  - Euro-Par 2010 Parallel Processing Workshops : HeteroPAR, HPCC, HiBB, CoreGrid, UCHPC, HPCF, PROPER, CCPI, VHPC ; Ischia, Italy, August 31 - September 3, 2010 ; revised selected papers / Mario R. Guarracino ... (eds.)
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 978-3-642-21877-4
N1  - Lecture Notes in Computer Science ; 6586
SP  - 287
EP  - 294
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Dondeti, L.
A1  - Castleford, F.
T1  - Multimedia Internet KEYing (MIKEY) General Extension Payload for Open Mobile Alliance BCAST LTKM/STKM Transport / Dondeti, L. ; Castleford, D. ; Hartung, F.
Y1  - 2007
SP  - 1
EP  - 7
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Schieder, Andreas
A1  - Kampmann, Markus
A1  - Vorwerk, Marc
T1  - Network Supported Media Delivery in Ambient Networks (Netzwerkunterstützte Medienverteilung) / Schieder, Andreas ; Kampmann, Markus ; Hartung, Frank ; Vorwerk, Marc ; Rembarz, René
JF  - it - Information Technology . 48 (2006), H. 5
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 1611-2776
N1  - in der Bereichsbibliothek Eupener Str. unter der Signatur 23 Z 376 vorhanden
SP  - 264
EP  - 273
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Baldo, N.
A1  - Horn, U.
A1  - Kampmann, M.
T1  - RTCP feedback based transmission rate control for 3G wireless multimedia streaming / Baldo, N. ; Horn, U. ; Kampmann, M. ; Hartung, F. ;
JF  - 15th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, 2004. PIMRC 2004.   Date:5-8 Sept. 2004 ; Vol. 3
Y1  - 2004
N1  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2004.1368313
SP  - 1817
EP  - 1821
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Rey, J.
A1  - Mathieu, B.
A1  - Lozano, D.
T1  - Media aware overlay routing in Ambient Networks / Rey, J. ; Mathieu, B. ; Lozano, D. ; Herborn, S. ; Ahmed, K. ; Schmid, S. ; Goebbels, S. ; Hartung, F. ; Kampmann, M.
JF  - 16th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, 2005. PIMRC 2005.   Date:11-14 Sept. 2005 ; Vol. 2
Y1  - 2004
SP  - 952
EP  - 957
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Kumwilaisak, W.
T1  - An intraframe error concealment: nonlinear pattern alignment and directional interpolation / Kumwilaisak, W. ; Hartung, F.
JF  - Conference on Image Processing, 2004. ICIP '04. 2004 International / Vol. 2 .
Y1  - 2004
N1  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICIP.2004.1419426
SP  - 825
EP  - 828
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Niebert, Norbert
A1  - Schieder, Andreas
A1  - Rembarz, René
T1  - Advances in network-supported media delivery in next-generation mobile systems / Hartung, Frank  ; Niebert, Norbert ; Schieder, Andreas ; Rembarz, René ; Schmid, Stefan ; Eggert, Lars
JF  - IEEE Communications Magazine. 44 (2006), H. 8
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 0163-6804
SP  - 82
EP  - 89
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hamm, Laurits
A1  - Hartung, Frank
T1  - High Quality Visual Communication based on IMS
JF  - Mobilkommunikation : Technologien und Anwendungen ; Vorträge der 16. ITG-Fachtagung vom 18. bis 19. Mai 2011 in Osnabrück / Veranst.: Informationstechnische Gesellschaft im VDE (ITG) ... Tagungsleitung: Ralf Tönjes. Programmkomitee/Hrsg.: Peter Roer
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 978-3-8007-3352-1
N1  - ITG-Fachbericht ; 230 ; Fachtagung Mobilkommunikation <16, 2011, Osnabrück>
SP  - 80
EP  - 85
PB  - VDE-Verl.
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Kesici, Sinan
A1  - Catrein, Daniel
T1  - DRM protected Dynamic Adaptive HTTP Streaming
JF  - Proceedings of the 2011 ACM Multimedia Systems Conference [Elektronische Ressource] : February 23 - 25, 2011, San Jose, CA, USA / sponsored by: ACM SIGMM
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 9781450305181
N1  - ACM Multimedia Systems Conference ; (2 : ; 2011.02.23-25 : ; San Jose, Calif.)
SP  - 277
EP  - 282
PB  - ACM
CY  - New York, NY
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Noh, Jeonghun
A1  - Baccichet, Pierpaolo
A1  - Mavlankar, Aditya
T1  - Standford Peer-to-Peer Mulicast (SPPM) - Overview and recent Extensions / Noh, Jeonghun ; Baccichet, Pierpaolo ; Hartung, Frank ; Mavlankar, Aditya ; Girod, Bernd
Y1  - 2009
SN  - 978-1-4244-4593-6
N1  - Picture Coding Symposium, 2009. PCS 2009 ; auch unter IEEE: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/PCS.2009.5167392
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Horn, Uwe
A1  - Huschke, Jörg
A1  - Kampmann, Markus
T1  - MBMS—IP Multicast/Broadcast in 3G Networks / Hartung, Frank ; Horn, Uwe ; Huschke, Jörg ; Kampmann, Markus ; Lohmar, Thorsten
JF  - International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting. 2009 (2009)
Y1  - 2009
SN  - 1687-7586
N1  - Article ID 597848
SP  - 1
EP  - 25
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Kampmann, Markus
A1  - Horn, Uwe
A1  - Kritzner, Jan
T1  - Mobile Television / Hartung, Frank ; Kampmann, Markus ; Horn, Uwe ; Kritzner, Jan
JF  - Encyclopedia of mobile computing and commerce / David Taniar ; Bd. 2 : Mobile ICT - Z
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 978-1-59904-002-8
SP  - 611
EP  - 615
PB  - Information Science Reference
CY  - Hershey
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Horn, Uwe
A1  - Huschke, Jörg
A1  - Kampmann, Markus
T1  - Delivery of Broadcast Services in 3G Networks / Hartung, Frank ; Horn, Uwe ; Jörg Huschke ; Kampmann, Markus ; Lohmar, Thorsten ; Lundevall, Magnus
JF  - IEEE Transactions on Broastcasting. 53 (2007), H. 1 Part: 2
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 0018-9316
N1  - campusweit: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TBC.2007.891711
SP  - 188
EP  - 199
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Horn, Uwe
A1  - Huschke, Jörg
A1  - Kampmann, Markus
T1  - Mobile TV Services in 3G Networks / Hartung, Frank ; Horn, Uwe ; Huschke, Jörg ; Kampmann, Markus ; Lohmar, Thorsten
JF  - KIVS 2007 : Kommunikation in verteilten Systemen : 15. ITG-GI-Fachtagung vom 26. Februar bis 2. März 2007 in Bern, Schweiz ; Industriebeiträge, Kurzbeiträge und Workshops / T. Braun ... (Hrsg.)
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 978-3-8007-2980-7
N1  - Communication in Distributed Systems (KiVS), 2007 ITG-GI Conference
SP  - 15
EP  - 18
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Kampmann, Markus
T1  - Media Delivery Based on Service Aware Transport Overlay Networks  / Kampmann, Markus ; Hartung, Frank
JF  - KIVS 2007 : Kommunikation in verteilten Systemen : 15. ITG-GI-Fachtagung vom 26. Februar bis 2. März 2007 in Bern, Schweiz ; Industriebeiträge, Kurzbeiträge und Workshops / T. Braun ... (Hrsg.)
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 978-3-8007-2980-7
N1  - Communication in Distributed Systems (KiVS), 2007 ITG-GI Conference
SP  - 9
EP  - 10
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Kampmann, M.
A1  - Horn, U.
A1  - Huschke, J.
T1  - Delivery of Mobile TV services in 3G cellular networks / Kampmann, M. ; Hartung, F.  ; Horn, U. ; Huschke, J. ; Lohmar, T.
JF  - Elektronische Medien : Vorträge des 12. Dortmunder Fernsehseminars vom 20. bis 21. März 2007 in Dortmund / Veranst.: ITG-FKTG-Fachbereich 3 ... Wiss. Tagungsleitung: R. Kays
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 978-3-8007-3019-3
N1  - ITG-Fachbericht ; 199
SP  - 49
EP  - 52
PB  - VDE-Verl.
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ferrein, Alexander
A1  - Dylla, Frank
A1  - Lakemeyer, Gerhard
A1  - Murray, Jan
T1  - Approaching a formal soccer theory from behaviour specifications in robotic soccer / Dylla, Frank ; Ferrein, Alexander ; Lakemeyer, Gerhard ; Murray, Jan ; Obst, Oliver ; Röfer, Thomas ; Schiffer, Stefan ; Stolzenburg, Frieder ; Visser, Ubbo ; Wagner, Tho
JF  - Computers in sport / editors: P Dabnichki
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 978-1-8456-4064-4
SP  - 161
EP  - 185
PB  - WIT Press
CY  - Southampton
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ferrein, Alexander
A1  - Dylla, Frank
A1  - Lakemeyer, Gerhard
A1  - Murray, Jan
T1  - Towards a League-Independent Qualitative Soccer Theory for RoboCup  / Dylla, Frank ; Ferrein, Alexander ; Lakemeyer, Gerhard ; Murray, Jan ; Obst, Oliver ; Röfer, Thomas ; Stolzenburg, Frieder ; Visser, Ubbo
JF  - RoboCup 2004: Robot Soccer World Cup VIII / Daniele Nardi ... (ed.).
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 978-3-540-25046-8
N1  - Lecture Notes in Computer Science ; 3276
SP  - 611
EP  - 618
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Girod, Bernd
A1  - Horn, Uwe
T1  - Subband Image Coding / Girod, Bernd ; Hartung, Frank ; Horn, Uwe
JF  - Subband and Wavelet Transforms: Design and Applications / ed. by Ali N. Akansu
Y1  - 1995
SN  - 0792396456
SP  - 213
EP  - 250
PB  - Kluwer
CY  - Boston
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
T1  - Mobile DRM Introduction: The Need for Mobile DRM
JF  - Digital Rights Management : Technological, Economic, Legal and Political Aspects / Becker, Eberhard [u.a.]
Y1  - 2003
N1  - Lecture Notes in Computer Science ; 2770
SP  - 138
EP  - 149
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Girod, Bernd
T1  - Copyright protection in video delivery networks by watermarking of pre-compressed video / Hartung, Frank ; Girod, Bernd
JF  - Multimedia Applications, Services and Techniques - EMAST ´97 : Second European Conference Milan, Italy, May 21-23, 1997 Proceedings / Fdida, Serge ; Morganti, Michele
Y1  - 1997
N1  - Lecture Notes in Computer Science ; 1242
SP  - 423
EP  - 436
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Ramme, F.
T1  - Digital rights management and watermarking of multimedia content for m-commerce applications / Hartung, F. ; Ramme, F.
JF  - IEEE Communications Magazine. 38 (2000), H. 11
Y1  - 2000
SN  - 0163-6804
N1  - ISS 2000
SP  - 78
EP  - 84
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Girod, Bernd
T1  - Statistical optimization of switched two-level quantizers with application to DPCM encoding of color video / Hartung, Frank ; Girod, Bernd
JF  - IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1996. ICASSP-96. Conference Proceedings., 1996
Y1  - 1996
SN  - 0-7803-3192-3
SP  - 1974
EP  - 1977
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ferrein, Alexander
A1  - Dylla, Frank
A1  - Lakemeyer, Gerhard
T1  - Specifying Multirobot Coordination in ICPGolog - From Simulation towards Real Robots / Dylla, Frank ; Ferrein, Alexander ; Lakemeyer, Gerhard
Y1  - 2003
N1  - AOS-4 at IJCAI-03
SP  - 1
EP  - 10
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ferrein, Alexander
A1  - Dylla, Frank
A1  - Lakemeyer, Gerhard
T1  - Acting and Deliberating using Golog in Robotic Soccer - A Hybrid Architecture / Dylla, Frank ; Ferrein, Alexander ; Lakemeyer, Gerhard
JF  - Proc. 3rd International Cognitive Robotics Workshop (CogRob 2002)
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 1
EP  - 7
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Janser, Frank
A1  - Havermann, Marc
T1  - Inkompressible Strömungen
Y1  - 2012
SN  - 978-3-86130-446-3
N1  - Strömungslehre und Aerodynamik
PB  - Mainz
CY  - Aachen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Weckesser, Matthias
A1  - Hufnagel, Andreas
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Grießmeier, Martin
A1  - Sonnenberg, Frank
A1  - Hackländer, Thomas
A1  - Langen, Karl-J.
A1  - Holschbach, Markus
A1  - Elger, Christian E.
A1  - Müller-Gärtner, Hans-W.
T1  - Effect of partial volume correction on muscarinic cholinergic receptor imaging with single-photon emission tomography in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy
JF  - European Journal of Nuclear Medicine
N2  - Animal experiments and preliminary results in humans have indicated alterations of hippocampal muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR) in temporal lobe epilepsy. Patients with temporal lobe epilepsy often present with a reduction in hippocampal volume. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of hippocampal atrophy on the quantification of mAChR with single photon emission tomography (SPET) in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy. Cerebral uptake of the muscarinic cholinergic antagonist [123I]4-iododexetimide (IDex) was investigated by SPET in patients suffering from temporal lobe epilepsy of unilateral (n=6) or predominantly unilateral (n=1) onset. Regions of interest were drawn on co-registered magnetic resonance images. Hippocampal volume was determined in these regions and was used to correct the SPET results for partial volume effects. A ratio of hippocampal IDex binding on the affected side to that on the unaffected side was used to detect changes in muscarinic cholinergic receptor density. Before partial volume correction a decrease in hippocampal IDex binding on the focus side was found in each patient. After partial volume no convincing differences remained. Our results indicate that the reduction in hippocampal IDex binding in patients with epilepsy is due to a decrease in hippocampal volume rather than to a decrease in receptor concentration.
Y1  - 1997
SN  - 1619-7089
VL  - 24
IS  - 9
SP  - 1156
EP  - 1161
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Weckesser, Martin
A1  - Grießmeier, Martin
A1  - Schmidt, Daniela
A1  - Sonnenberg, Frank
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Kemna, Lars
A1  - Holschbach, Marcus
A1  - Langen, Karl-J.
A1  - Müller-Gärtner, Hans-W.
T1  - Iodine-123 α-methyl tyrosine single-photon emission tomography of cerebral gliomas: standardised evaluation of tumour uptake and extent
JF  - European Journal of Nuclear Medicine
N2  - Single-photon emission tomography (SPET) with the amino acid analogue l-3-[123I]iodo-α-methyl tyrosine (IMT) is helpful in the diagnosis and monitoring of cerebral gliomas. Radiolabelled amino acids seem to reflect tumour infiltration more specifically than conventional methods like magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography. Automatic tumour delineation based on maximal tumour uptake may cause an overestimation of mean tumour uptake and an underestimation of tumour extension in tumours with circumscribed peaks. The aim of this study was to develop a program for tumour delineation and calculation of mean tumour uptake which takes into account the mean background activity and is thus optimised to the problem of tumour definition in IMT SPET. Using the frequency distribution of pixel intensities of the tomograms a program was developed which automatically detects a reference brain region and draws an isocontour region around the tumour taking into account mean brain radioactivity. Tumour area and tumour/brain ratios were calculated. A three-compartment phantom was simulated to test the program. The program was applied to IMT SPET studies of 20 patients with cerebral gliomas and was compared to the results of manual analysis by three different investigators. Activity ratios and chamber extension of the phantom were correctly calculated by the automatic analysis. A method based on image maxima alone failed to determine chamber extension correctly. Manual region of interest analysis in patient studies resulted in a mean inter-observer standard deviation of 8.7%±6.1% (range 2.7%–25.0%). The mean value of the results of the manual analysis showed a significant correlation to the results of the automatic analysis (r = 0.91, P<0.0001 for the uptake ratio; r = 0.87, P<0.0001 for the tumour area). We conclude that the algorithm proposed simplifies the calculation of uptake ratios and may be used for observer-independent evaluation of IMT SPET studies. Three-dimensional tumour recognition and transfer to co-registered morphological images based on this program may be useful for the planning of surgical and radiation treatment.
Y1  - 1998
SN  - 1619-7089
VL  - 25
IS  - 2
SP  - 150
EP  - 156
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Meliß, Michael
A1  - Späte, Frank
T1  - The solar heating system with seasonal storage at the Solar-Campus Jülich
JF  - Solar energy. Vol. 69 (2000), iss. 6
Y1  - 2000
SN  - 0038-092X
SP  - 525
EP  - 533
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Meliß, Michael
A1  - Späte, Frank
A1  - Lange, Harald
T1  - The Solar-Campus Jülich - an interdisciplinary project
T2  - Building a new century. 5th Conference on Solar Architecture and Design, Bonn, 27th of May 1998. Ed. by Eurosolar e.V. Ed. by Irm Pontenagel.
Y1  - 1999
SN  - 3-933745-03-9
SP  - 382
EP  - 387
PB  - Eurosolar-Verl.
CY  - Bonn
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Meliß, Michael
A1  - Späte, Frank
T1  - Solar-Campus Jülich - an interdisciplinary project
T2  - EuroSun '96 ; 10. Internationales Sonnenforum : proceedings. Bd 3
Y1  - 1996
SP  - 1281
EP  - 1285
PB  - DGS-Sonnenenergie
CY  - München
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Späte, Frank
A1  - Hafner, B.
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
T1  - A system for solar process heat for decentralized applications in developing countries
T2  - ISES 1999 Solar World Congress, Jerusalem, Israel, July 4-9, 1999 : conference proceedings / ed. Gershon Grossman. Vol. 3
Y1  - 2000
SN  - 0-080-043895-4
SP  - 236
EP  - 291
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Oxford
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kroker, Jan
A1  - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Späte, Frank
T1  - PTC 1000 modular parabolic trough collector
T2  - Process heat collectors : state of the art within task 33/IV ; IEA SHC-Task 33 and SolarPACES-Task IV: Solar heat for industrial processes : Förderkennzeichen BMBF 0329273A / Solar Heating and Cooling Executive Committee of the International Energy Agency (IEA) ; ed. Werner Weiss
Y1  - 2008
SP  - 45
EP  - 46
PB  - AEE INTEC
CY  - Gleisdorf
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Späte, Frank
A1  - Kötter, Jens
A1  - Ebert, Miriam
A1  - Sierck, Olaf
T1  - Development of a small modular parabolic trough collector
T2  - 13th International Symposium Concentrated Solar Power and Chemical Energy Technologies : SolarPaces : June 20 - 23, 2006, Seville, Spain
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 8478345191
PB  - SolarPaces
CY  - [o.O.]
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Dylla, Frank
A1  - Ferrein, Alexander
A1  - Lakemeyer, Gerhard
T1  - AllemaniACs 2003 team description
T2  - RoboCup 2003 : Robot Soccer World Cup VII
Y1  - 2003
SP  - 1
EP  - 3
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Weemstra, Monique
A1  - Eilmann, Britta
A1  - Sass-Klaassen, Ute G. W.
A1  - Sterck, Frank J.
T1  - Summer droughts limit tree growth across 10 temperate species on a productive forest site
JF  - Forest Ecology and Management
Y1  - 2013
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2013.06.007
SN  - 0378-1127 (Print)
SN  - 1872-7042  (Online)
VL  - 2013
IS  - 306
SP  - 142
EP  - 149
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Eilmann, Britta
A1  - Sterck, Frank J.
A1  - Wegner, L.
A1  - de Vries, Sven M. G.
A1  - von Arx, G.
A1  - Mohren, Godefridus M. J.
A1  - den Ouden, Jan
A1  - Sass-Klaassen, Ute G. W.
T1  - Wood structural differences between northern and southern beech provenances growing at a moderate site
JF  - Tree Physiology
Y1  - 2014
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tpu069
SN  - 1758-4469  (Online)
SN  - 0829-318X (Print)
VL  - 34
IS  - 8
SP  - 882
EP  - 893
PB  - Oxford University Press
CY  - Oxford
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Krichel, Frank
A1  - Müller, Klaus-Peter
T1  - Lightning protection design of a renewable energy hybrid-system without power mains connection
N2  - In the year 2000 a direct lightning strike to the hybridsystem without power mains connection VATALI on the Greek island Crete results in the destruction and damage of some mechanical and electrical components. The hybrid-system VATALI was not lightning protected at that time. The hardware damage costs are approx. 60,000 €. The exposed site of the hybrid-system on top of a mountain was and still is the reason for a high risk of lightning strikes. Also in the future further lightning strikes have to be taken into consideration. In the paper a fundamental lightning protection design concept for renewable energy hybrid-systems without power mains connection and protection measures against direct strikes and overvoltages are shown in detail. The design concept was realized exemplarily for the hybrid-system VATALI. The hardware costs for the protection measures were about 15,000 €. About 50% of the costs are due to protection measures against direct strikes, 50% are due to overvoltage protection. Future extensions, new installations, or modifications have to be included into the lightning protection design concept of the hybrid-system.
KW  - Blitzschutz
KW  - Erneuerbare Energien
KW  - Hybridsystem
KW  - Lightning protection
KW  - Renewable energy
KW  - hybrid-system
Y1  - 2001
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Krichel, Frank
T1  - Considerations about the lightning protection system of mains independent renewable energy hybrid-systems - practical experiences
N2  - In the paper a lightning protection design concept for renewable energy hybrid-systems without power mains connection is described. Based on a risk analysis protection measures against direct strikes and overvoltages are shown in an overview. The design concept is realized exemplarily for the hybrid-system VATALI on the Greek island Crete. VATALI, not lightning protected at that time, was a victim of a lightning strike in the year 2000 causing destructions and damages of some mechanical and electrical components with costs of approx. 60.000 €. The hardware costs for the protection measures were about 15.000 €: about 50% of the costs are due to protection measures against direct strikes, 50% are due to overvoltage protection.
KW  - Blitzschutz
KW  - Erneuerbare Energien
KW  - Hybridsystem
KW  - Photovoltaikanlage
KW  - Windenergieanlage
KW  - Lightning protection
KW  - renewable energy
KW  - hybrid system
KW  - photovoltaic system
KW  - wind turbine
Y1  - 2002
ER  -