TY  - JOUR
A1  - Christiaens, P.
A1  - Abouzar, Maryam H.
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Bijnens, N.
A1  - Williams, O. A.
A1  - Daenen, M.
A1  - Haenen, K.
A1  - Douthéret, O.
A1  - Haen, J. d´
A1  - Mekhalif, Z.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Wagner, P.
T1  - pH sensitivity of nanocrystalline diamond films
JF  - Physica status solidi (A). 204 (2007), H. 9
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 0031-8965
SP  - 2925
EP  - 2930
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Christiaens, P.
A1  - Abouzar, Maryam H.
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Bijnens, N.
A1  - Williams, O. A.
A1  - Daenen, M.
A1  - Haenen, K.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Wagner, P.
T1  - Nanocrystalline diamond-based field-effect capacitive pH sensor
JF  - Transducers '07 Eurosensors XXI : digest of technical papers ; the14th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, June 10-14, 2007, Lyon, France / Gilles Delapierre (Ed.)
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 1-4244-0841-5
N1  - Eurosensors 21, 2007, Lyon ; International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems 14, 2007, Lyon
SP  - 1891
EP  - 1894
PB  - IEEE
CY  - Piscataway
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Reisert, Steffen
A1  - Geissler, H.
A1  - Florke, R.
A1  - Wagner, P.
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Controlling aseptic sterilization processes by means of a multi-sensor system
Y1  - 2011
N1  - 2011 IEEE Workshop on Merging Fields of Computational Intelligence and Sensor Technology ; 11.-15. April 2011 Paris, France
SP  - 18
EP  - 22
PB  - IEEE
CY  - New York
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dantism, S.
A1  - Takenaga, S.
A1  - Wagner, P.
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Light-addressable Potentiometric Sensor (LAPS) Combined with Multi-chamber Structures to Investigate the Metabolic Activity of Cells
JF  - Procedia Engineering
N2  - LAPS are field-effect-based potentiometric sensors which are able to monitor analyte concentrations in a spatially resolved manner. Hence, a LAPS sensor system is a powerful device to record chemical imaging of the concentration of chemical species in an aqueous solution, chemical reactions, or the growth of cell colonies on the sensor surface, to record chemical images. In this work, multi-chamber 3D-printed structures made out of polymer (PP-ABS) were combined with LAPS chips to analyse differentially and simultaneously the metabolic activity of Escherichia coli K12 and Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, and the responds of those cells to the addition of glucose solution.
Y1  - 2015
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.647
SN  - 1877-7058
N1  - Part of special issue "Eurosensors 2015"
VL  - 120
SP  - 384
EP  - 387
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dantism, Shahriar
A1  - Takenaga, Shoko
A1  - Wagner, Patrick
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Determination of the extracellular acidification of Escherichia coli K12 with a multi-​chamber-​based LAPS system
JF  - Physica status solidi (a)
N2  - On-line monitoring of the metabolic activity of microorganisms involved in intermediate stages of biogas production plays an important role to avoid undesirable “down times” during the biogas production. In order to control this process, an on-chip differential measuring system based on the light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) principle combined with a 3D-printed multi-chamber structure has been realized. As a test microorganism, Escherichia coli K12 (E. coli K12) were used for cell-based measurements. Multi-chamber structures were developed to determine the metabolic activity of E. coli K12 in suspension for a different number of cells, responding to the addition of a constant or variable amount of glucose concentrations, enabling differential and simultaneous measurements.
Y1  - 2016
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201533043
SN  - 1862-6300
VL  - 213
IS  - 6
SP  - 1479
EP  - 1485
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Doll, Theodor
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Wagner, Patrick
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Engineering of functional interfaces / Theodor Doll ; Torsten Wagner ; Patrick Wagner ; Michael J. Schöning (eds.)
JF  - Physica status solidi (a)
Y1  - 2016
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201670641
SN  - 1862-6319
VL  - 213
IS  - 6
SP  - 1393
EP  - 1394
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dantism, Shahriar
A1  - Takenaga, Shoko
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Wagner, Patrick
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Differential imaging of the metabolism of bacteria and eukaryotic cells based on light-addressable potentiometric sensors
JF  - Electrochimica Acta
N2  - A light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) is a field-effect-based potentiometric sensor with an electrolyte/insulator/semiconductor (EIS) structure, which is able to monitor analyte concentrations of (bio-)chemical species in aqueous solutions in a spatially resolved way. Therefore, it is also an appropriate tool to record 2D-chemical images of concentration variations on the sensor surface. In the present work, two differential, LAPS-based measurement principles are introduced to determine the metabolic activity of Escherichia coli (E. coli) K12 and Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells as test microorganisms. Hereby, we focus on i) the determination of the extracellular acidification rate (ΔpH/min) after adding glucose solutions to the cell suspensions; and ii) recording the amplitude increase of the photocurrent (Iph) related to the produced acids from E. coli K12 bacteria and CHO cells on the sensor surface by 2D-chemical imaging. For this purpose, 3D-printed multi-chamber structures were developed and mounted on the planar sensor-chip surface to define four independent compartments, enabling differential measurements with varying cell concentrations. The differential concept allows eliminating unwanted drift effects and, with the four-chamber structures, measurements on the different cell concentrations were performed simultaneously, thus reducing also the overall measuring time.
Y1  - 2017
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2017.05.196
SN  - 0013-4686
VL  - 246
SP  - 234
EP  - 241
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Jildeh, Zaid B.
A1  - Kirchner, Patrick
A1  - Oberländer, Jan
A1  - Kremers, Alexander
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Wagner, Patrick H.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - FEM-based modeling of a calorimetric gas sensor for hydrogen peroxide monitoring
JF  - physica status solidi a : applications and materials sciences
N2  - A physically coupled finite element method (FEM) model is developed to study the response behavior of a calorimetric gas sensor. The modeled sensor serves as a monitoring device of the concentration of gaseous hydrogen peroxide (H2 O2) in a high temperature mixture stream in aseptic sterilization processes. The principle of operation of a calorimetric H2 O2 sensor is analyzed and the results of the numerical model have been validated by using previously published sensor experiments. The deviation in the results between the FEM model and experimental data are presented and discussed.
Y1  - 2017
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201600912
SN  - 1862-6319
IS  - Early View
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dantism, Shahriar
A1  - Röhlen, Desiree
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Wagner, Patrick
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Optimization of Cell-Based Multi-Chamber LAPS Measurements Utilizing FPGA-Controlled Laser-Diode Modules
JF  - physica status solidi a : applications and materials sciences
N2  - A light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) is a field-effect-based potentiometric device, which detects concentration changes of an analyte solution on the sensor surface in a spatially resolved way. It uses a light source to generate electron–hole pairs inside the semiconductor, which are separated in the depletion region due to an applied bias voltage across the sensor structure and hence, a surface-potential-dependent photocurrent can be read out. However, depending on the beam angle of the light source, scattering effects can occur, which influence the recorded signal in LAPS-based differential measurements. To solve this problem, a novel illumination unit based on a field programmable gate array (FPGA) consisting of 16 small-sized tunable infrared laser-diode modules (LDMs) is developed. Due to the improved focus of the LDMs with a beam angle of only 2 mrad, undesirable scattering effects are minimized. Escherichia coli (E. coli) K12 bacteria are used as a test microorganism to study the extracellular acidification on the sensor surface. Furthermore, a salt bridge chamber is built up and integrated with the LAPS system enabling multi-chamber differential measurements with a single Ag/AgCl reference electrode.
Y1  - 2018
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201800058
SN  - 1862-6319
VL  - 215
IS  - 15
SP  - Article number 1800058
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Welden, Rene
A1  - Scheja, Sabrina
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Wagner, Patrick
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
T1  - Electrochemical Evaluation of Light‐Addressable Electrodes Based on TiO2 for the Integration in Lab‐on‐Chip Systems
JF  - physica status solidi a : applications and materials sciences
N2  - In lab-on-chip systems, electrodes are important for the manipulation (e.g., cell stimulation, electrolysis) within such systems. An alternative to commonly used electrode structures can be a light-addressable electrode. Here, due to the photoelectric effect, the conducting area can be adjusted by modification of the illumination area which enables a flexible control of the electrode. In this work, titanium dioxide based light-addressable electrodes are fabricated by a sol–gel technique and a spin-coating process, to deposit a thin film on a fluorine-doped tin oxide glass. To characterize the fabricated electrodes, the thickness, and morphological structure are measured by a profilometer and a scanning electron microscope. For the electrochemical behavior, the dark current and the photocurrent are determined for various film thicknesses. For the spatial resolution behavior, the dependency of the photocurrent while changing the area of the illuminated area is studied. Furthermore, the addressing of single fluid compartments in a three-chamber system, which is added to the electrode, is demonstrated.
Y1  - 2018
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201800150
SN  - 1862-6319
VL  - 215
IS  - 15
SP  - Article number 1800150
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dantism, Shahriar
A1  - Röhlen, Desiree
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Wagner, P.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - A LAPS-based differential sensor for parallelized metabolism monitoring of various bacteria
JF  - Sensors
N2  - Monitoring the cellular metabolism of bacteria in (bio)fermentation processes is crucial to control and steer them, and to prevent undesired disturbances linked to metabolically inactive microorganisms. In this context, cell-based biosensors can play an important role to improve the quality and increase the yield of such processes. This work describes the simultaneous analysis of the metabolic behavior of three different types of bacteria by means of a differential light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) set-up. The study includes Lactobacillus brevis, Corynebacterium glutamicum, and Escherichia coli, which are often applied in fermentation processes in bioreactors. Differential measurements were carried out to compensate undesirable influences such as sensor signal drift, and pH value variation during the measurements. Furthermore, calibration curves of the cellular metabolism were established as a function of the glucose concentration or cell number variation with all three model microorganisms. In this context, simultaneous (bio)sensing with the multi-organism LAPS-based set-up can open new possibilities for a cost-effective, rapid detection of the extracellular acidification of bacteria on a single sensor chip. It can be applied to evaluate the metabolic response of bacteria populations in a (bio)fermentation process, for instance, in the biogas fermentation process.
Y1  - 2019
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19214692
SN  - 1424-8220
VL  - 19
IS  - 21
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Welden, Rene
A1  - Jablonski, Melanie
A1  - Wege, Christina
A1  - Keusgen, Michael
A1  - Wagner, Patrick Hermann
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Light-Addressable Actuator-Sensor Platform for Monitoring and Manipulation of pH Gradients in Microfluidics: A Case Study with the Enzyme Penicillinase
JF  - Biosensors
N2  - The feasibility of light-addressed detection and manipulation of pH gradients inside an electrochemical microfluidic cell was studied. Local pH changes, induced by a light-addressable electrode (LAE), were detected using a light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) with different measurement modes representing an actuator-sensor system. Biosensor functionality was examined depending on locally induced pH gradients with the help of the model enzyme penicillinase, which had been immobilized in the microfluidic channel. The surface morphology of the LAE and enzyme-functionalized LAPS was studied by scanning electron microscopy. Furthermore, the penicillin sensitivity of the LAPS inside the microfluidic channel was determined with regard to the analyte’s pH influence on the enzymatic reaction rate. In a final experiment, the LAE-controlled pH inhibition of the enzyme activity was monitored by the LAPS.
KW  - microfluidics
KW  - enzyme kinetics
KW  - actuator-sensor system
KW  - light-addressable electrode
KW  - light-addressable potentiometric sensor
Y1  - 2021
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios11060171
SN  - 2079-6374
N1  - This article belongs to the Special Issue "Selected Papers from the 1st International Electronic Conference on Biosensors (IECB 2020)"
VL  - 11
IS  - 6
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dantism, Shahriar
A1  - Röhlen, Desiree
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Wagner, Patrick
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Quantitative differential monitoring of the metabolic activity of Corynebacterium glutamicum cultures utilizing a light-addressable potentiometric sensor system
JF  - Biosensors and Bioelectronics
Y1  - 2019
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2019.111332
VL  - 139
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dantism, Shahriar
A1  - Röhlen, Desiree
A1  - Dahmen, Markus
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Wagner, Patrick
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - LAPS-based monitoring of metabolic responses of bacterial cultures in a paper fermentation broth
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical
N2  - As an alternative renewable energy source, methane production in biogas plants is gaining more and more attention. Biomass in a bioreactor contains different types of microorganisms, which should be considered in terms of process-stability control. Metabolically inactive microorganisms within the fermentation process can lead to undesirable, time-consuming and cost-intensive interventions. Hence, monitoring of the cellular metabolism of bacterial populations in a fermentation broth is crucial to improve the biogas production, operation efficiency, and sustainability. In this work, the extracellular acidification of bacteria in a paper-fermentation broth is monitored after glucose uptake, utilizing a differential light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) system. The LAPS system is loaded with three different model microorganisms (Escherichia coli, Corynebacterium glutamicum, and Lactobacillus brevis) and the effect of the fermentation broth at different process stages on the metabolism of these bacteria is studied. In this way, different signal patterns related to the metabolic response of microorganisms can be identified. By means of calibration curves after glucose uptake, the overall extracellular acidification of bacterial populations within the fermentation process can be evaluated.
Y1  - 2020
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2020.128232
SN  - 0925-4005
VL  - 320
IS  - Art. 128232
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Welden, Rene
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Wagner, Patrick H.
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
T1  - Light-Addressable Electrodes for Dynamic and Flexible Addressing of Biological Systems and Electrochemical Reactions
JF  - Sensors
N2  - In this review article, we are going to present an overview on possible applications of light-addressable electrodes (LAE) as actuator/manipulation devices besides classical electrode structures. For LAEs, the electrode material consists of a semiconductor. Illumination with a light source with the appropiate wavelength leads to the generation of electron-hole pairs which can be utilized for further photoelectrochemical reaction. Due to recent progress in light-projection technologies, highly dynamic and flexible illumination patterns can be generated, opening new possibilities for light-addressable electrodes. A short introduction on semiconductor–electrolyte interfaces with light stimulation is given together with electrode-design approaches. Towards applications, the stimulation of cells with different electrode materials and fabrication designs is explained, followed by analyte-manipulation strategies and spatially resolved photoelectrochemical deposition of different material types.
Y1  - 2020
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20061680
SN  - 1424-8220
VL  - 20
IS  - 6
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Welden, Rene
A1  - Nagamine Komesu, Cindy A.
A1  - Wagner, Patrick H.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
T1  - Photoelectrochemical enzymatic penicillin biosensor: A proof-of-concept experiment
JF  - Electrochemical Science Advances
N2  - Photoelectrochemical (PEC) biosensors are a rather novel type of biosensors thatutilizelighttoprovideinformationaboutthecompositionofananalyte,enablinglight-controlled multi-analyte measurements. For enzymatic PEC biosensors,amperometric detection principles are already known in the literature. In con-trast, there is only a little information on H+-ion sensitive PEC biosensors. Inthis work, we demonstrate the detection of H+ions emerged by H+-generatingenzymes, exemplarily demonstrated with penicillinase as a model enzyme on atitanium dioxide photoanode. First, we describe the pH sensitivity of the sensorand study possible photoelectrocatalytic reactions with penicillin. Second, weshow the enzymatic PEC detection of penicillin.
KW  - enzymatic biosensor
KW  - penicillin
KW  - penicillinase
KW  - photoelectrochemistry
KW  - titanium dioxide photoanode
Y1  - 2021
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elsa.202100131
SN  - 2698-5977
N1  - Corresponding auhtor: Michael J. Schöning
VL  - 2
IS  - 4
SP  - 1
EP  - 5
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Beging, Stefan
A1  - Rotter, L.
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Zang, Werner
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Online-Messsysteme für die automatisierte Charakterisierung von feldeffektbasierten Biosensoren
JF  - 8. Dresdner Sensor-Symposium : Sensoren für Umwelt, Klima und Sicherheit, Biosensoren und Biosysteme, Sensoren und Sensorsysteme für die Prozesstechnik, Trends in der Sensortechnik, Materialentwicklung für die Sensorik; 8. Dresdner Sensor-Symposium, 10. - 12. Dezember 2007, Dresden / Gerald Gerlach ... (Hg.)
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 978-3-940046-45-1
N1  - Dresdner Sensor-Symposium <8, 2007, Dresden> ; Dresdner Beiträge zur Sensorik ; 29
SP  - 257
EP  - 260
PB  - TUDpress, Verl. der Wissenschaften
CY  - Dresden
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Otto, R.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
T1  - A handheld 16 channel pen-type LAPS as a platform for (bio-)electrochemical sensing
JF  - Biomedizinische Technik. 49 (2004), H. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0932-4666
SP  - 996
EP  - 997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Wang, C.
A1  - Otto, R.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
T1  - Development of a handheld 16 channel pen-type LAPS for electrochemical sensing
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 108 (2005)
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 0925-4005
SP  - 808
EP  - 814
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Rao, C.
A1  - Otto, R.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Chipkarten-basierter Multikanal lichtadressierbarer potentiometrischer Sensor für analytische Anwendungen in flüssigen Medien
JF  - Neue Herausforderungen und Anwendungen in der Sensortechnik : 7. Dresdner Sensor-Symposium ; 12. - 14. Dezember 2005, Dresden / [Forschungsgesellschaft für Messtechnik, Sensorik und Medizintechnik e.V.]. Gerald Gerlach ... (Hg.)
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 3-938863-29-3
N1  - Dresdner Beiträge zur Sensorik ; 24
SP  - 11
EP  - 14
PB  - TUDpress
CY  - Dresden
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Rao, C.
A1  - Otto, R.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - „All-in-one“ solid-state device based on a lightaddressable potentiometric sensor platform
JF  - Transducers '05 : the 13th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems ; Seoul, Korea, [June 5 - 9, 2005] ; digest of technical papers / sponsored by Korean Sensors Society. Technical co-sponsors: IEEE Electron Devices Society
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 0-7803-83995-6
N1  - International Conference on Solid State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems ; (13, 2005, Seoul)
SP  - 1872
EP  - 1875
PB  - IEEE Operations Center
CY  - Piscataway, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Wang, C.
A1  - Otto, R.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
T1  - Development of a handheld 16 channel pen-type LAPS for electrochemical sensing
JF  - Technical digest of the 10th International Meeting on Chemical Sensors, July 11 - 14, 2004, Tsukuba, Japan / Japan Association of Chemical Sensors
Y1  - 2004
N1  - Chemical sensors ; 20.2004 Suppl. B. IMCS ; (10, 2004, Tsukuba) ; International Meeting on Chemical Sensors ; (10 : ; 2004.07.11-14 : ; Tsukuba)
SP  - 136
EP  - 137
PB  - Japan Association of Chemical Sensors
CY  - Fukuoka
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
A1  - Ui, Y.
A1  - Furuichi, K.
A1  - Ermelenko, Y.
A1  - Mourzina, Y.
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Näther, Niko
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - The light-addressable potentiometric sensor for multi-ion sensing and imaging
JF  - Methods. 37 (2005), H. 1
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 1046-2023
SP  - 99
EP  - 102
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Miyamoto, Ko-ichiro
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - High speed and high resolution chemical imaging based on a new type of OLED-LAPS set-up
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical
N2  - Light-addressable potentiometric sensors (LAPS) are field-effect-based sensors. A modulated light source is used to define the particular measurement spot to perform spatially resolved measurements of chemical species and to generate chemical images. In this work, an organic-LED (OLED) display has been chosen as a light source. This allows high measurement resolution and miniaturisation of the system. A new developed driving method for the OLED display optimised for LAPS-based measurements is demonstrated. The new method enables to define modulation frequencies between 1 kHz and 16 kHz and hence, reduces the measurement time of a chemical image by a factor of 40 compared to the traditional addressing of an OLED display.
Y1  - 2012
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2011.12.102
SN  - 0925-4005
N1  - Part of special issue "Selected Papers presented at Eurosensors XXV"
VL  - 175
SP  - 118
EP  - 122
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Moreno, Lia
A1  - Bratov, A.
A1  - Huachupoma, S.
A1  - Xu, J.
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Ermolenko, Y.
A1  - Vlasov, Y. G.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - PLD-prepared cadmium sensors based on chalcogenide glasses —ISFET, LAPS and &#956;ISE semiconductor structures
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 118 (2006), H. 1-2
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 0925-4005
N1  - Eurosensors XIX - Eurosensors XIX - The 19th European Conference on Solid-State Transducers
SP  - 149
EP  - 155
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Rao, C.
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Otto, R.
A1  - Keusgen, M.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - “LAPS Card”—A novel chip card-based light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS)
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 118 (2006), H. 1-2
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 0925-4005
N1  - Eurosensors XIX - Eurosensors XIX - The 19th European Conference on Solid-State Transducers
SP  - 33
EP  - 40
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Molina, Roberto
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Canzoneri, Michele
A1  - Schnitzler, Thomas
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Handheld multi-channel LAPS device as a transducer platform for possible biological and chemical multi-sensor applications
JF  - Electrochimica Acta. 53 (2007), H. 2
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 0013-4686
SP  - 305
EP  - 311
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Molina, R.
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Canzoneri, Michele
A1  - Schnitzler, Thomas
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - A light-addressable potentiometric sensor system for fast, simultaneous and spatial detection of the metabolic activity of biological cells
JF  - Transducers '07 Eurosensors XXI : digest of technical papers ; the14th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, June 10-14, 2007, Lyon, France / Gilles Delapierre (Ed.)
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 1-4244-0841-5
N1  - Eurosensors 21, 2007, Lyon ; International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems 14, 2007, Lyon
SP  - 1107
EP  - 1110
PB  - IEEE
CY  - Piscataway
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Light-addressable potentiometric sensors (LAPS): recent trends and applications
JF  - Electrochemical sensor analysis / edited by S. Alegret ...
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 978-0-444-53053-0
N1  - Wilson & Wilson's comprehensive analytical chemistry ; 49
SP  - 87
EP  - 128
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Determination of cadmium concentration and pH value in aqueous solutions by means of a handheld light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) device
JF  - Electrochemical sensor analysis / edited by S. Alegret ...
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 978-0-444-53133-9
N1  - Wilson & Wilson's comprehensive analytical chemistry ; 49
SP  - e35
EP  - e44
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Maris, Rob J.
A1  - Ackermann, Hans-Josef
A1  - Otto, Ralph
A1  - Beging, Stefan
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Handheld measurement device for field-effect sensor structures: Practical evaluation and limitations
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical  . 127 (2007), H. 1
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 0925-4005
SP  - 217
EP  - 223
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Miyamoto, K.
A1  - Kuwabara, Yohei
A1  - Kanoh, Shin'ichiro
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Chemical image scanner based on FDM-LAPS
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 137 (2009), H. 2
Y1  - 2009
SN  - 0925-4005
SP  - 533
EP  - 538
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Miyamoto, Ko-ichiro
A1  - Sugawara, Yuri
A1  - Kanoh, Shin´ichiro
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Image correction method for the chemical imaging sensor
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 144 (2010), H. 2
Y1  - 2010
N1  - 22nd International Conference on Eurosensors - Dresden, Germany, 7-10 September 2008 ; Eurosensors ; (22, 2008, Dresden)
SP  - 344
EP  - 348
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Groebel, Simone
A1  - Schuhmacher, K.
A1  - Spelthahn, Heiko
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Baumann, Marcus
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Bestimmung der metabolischen Aktivität von Mikroorganismen während des Biogasbildungsprozesses
JF  - 9. Dresdner Sensor-Symposium : Dresden, 07.-09. Dezember 2009 / Gerlach, Gerald ; Hauptmann, Peter [Hrsg.]
Y1  - 2009
SN  - 978-3-941298-44-6
N1  - Dresdner Sensor-Symposium ; (9, 2009, Dresden)
SP  - 201
EP  - 204
PB  - TUDpress
CY  - Dresden
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Miyamoto, K.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
T1  - A high-density multi-point LAPS set-up using a VCSEL array and FPGA control
JF  - Procedia Chemistry. 1 (2009), H. 1
Y1  - 2009
SN  - 1876-6196
N1  - Proceedings of the Eurosensors XXIII conference ; Eurosensors 23
SP  - 1483
EP  - 1486
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Miyamoto, Ko-ichiro
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Mimura, Shuhei
A1  - Kanoh, Shin`ichiro
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Constant-phase-mode operation of the light-addressable potentiometric sensor
JF  - Procedia Chemistry. 1 (2009), H. 1
Y1  - 2009
SN  - 1876-6196
N1  - Proceedings of the Eurosensors XXIII conference ; Eurosensors 23
SP  - 1487
EP  - 1490
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Miyamoto, Ko-Ichiro
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
T1  - Development and characterisation of a compact light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) based on the digital light processing (DLP) technology for flexible chemical imaging
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical
N2  - Chemical imaging systems allow the visualisation of the distribution of chemical species on the sensor surface. This work represents a new flexible approach to read out light-addressable potentiometric sensors (LAPS) with the help of a digital light processing (DLP) set-up. The DLP, known well for video projectors, consists of a mirror-array MEMS device, which allows fast and flexible generation of light patterns. With the help of these light patterns, the sensor surface of the LAPS device can be addressed. The DLP approach has several advantages compared to conventional LAPS set-ups, e.g., the spot size and the shape of the light pointer can be changed easily and no mechanical movement is necessary, which reduces the size of the set-up and increases the stability and speed of the measurement. In addition, the modulation frequency and intensity of the light beam are important parameters of the LAPS set-up. Within this work, the authors will discuss two different ways of light modulation by the DLP set-up, investigate the influence of different modulation frequencies and different light intensities as well as demonstrate the scanning capabilities of the new set-up by pH mapping on the sensor surface.
Y1  - 2012
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2010.12.003
SN  - 0925-4005
N1  - Part of special issue "Eurosensors XXIV, 2010"
VL  - 170
SP  - 34
EP  - 39
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Schusser, Sebastian
A1  - Spalthahn, Heiko
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Field-programmable gate array based controller for multi spot light-addressable potentiometric sensors with integrated signal correction mode
JF  - Electrochimica Acta
N2  - A light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) can measure the concentration of one or several analytes at the sensor surface simultaneously in a spatially resolved manner. A modulated light pointer stimulates the semiconductor structure at the area of interest and a responding photocurrent can be read out. By simultaneous stimulation of several areas with light pointers of different modulation frequencies, the read out can be performed at the same time. With the new proposed controller electronic based on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), it is possible to control the modulation frequencies, phase shifts, and light brightness of multiple light pointers independently and simultaneously. Thus, it is possible to investigate the frequency response of the sensor, and to examine the analyte concentration by the determination of the surface potential with the help of current/voltage curves and phase/voltage curves. Additionally, the ability to individually change the light intensities of each light pointer is used to perform signal correction.
Y1  - 2011
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2011.03.012
SN  - 0013-4686
VL  - 56
IS  - 26
SP  - 9656
EP  - 9660
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Miyamoto, Ko-ichiro
A1  - Ackermann, Hans-Josef
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - FPGA-based LAPS device for the flexible design of sensing sites on functional interfaces
JF  - Physica Status Solidi (A). 207 (2010), H. 4
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 1862-6300
N1  - Special Issue: Engineering of Functional Interfaces EnFI 2009
SP  - 844
EP  - 849
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Miyamoto, Ko-ichiro
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Kanoh, Shin`ichiro
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Phase-mode LAPS and its application to chemical imaging
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 154 (2011), H. 1
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 1873-3077
SP  - 28
EP  - 32
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Miyamoto, Ko-ichiro
A1  - Yoshida, Midori
A1  - Sakai, Taito
A1  - Matsuzaka, Atsushi
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Kanoh, Sanoh
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Differential setup of light-addressable potentiometric sensor with an enzyme reactor in a flow channel
JF  - Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 50 (2011)
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 0021-4922
SP  - 04DL08-1
EP  - 04DL08-5
PB  - Japan Society of Applied Physics
CY  - Bristol
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Miyamoto, Ko-ichiro
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Kanoh, Shin`ichiro
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Phase-mode operation of FDM-LAPS
JF  - Sensor letters
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 1546-1971
VL  - 9
IS  - 2
SP  - 691
EP  - 694
PB  - American Scientific Publishers
CY  - Stevenson Ranch, Calif.
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Krumbe, Christoph
A1  - Schumacher, Katharina
A1  - Groebel, Simone
A1  - Spelthahn, Heiko
A1  - Stellberg, Michael
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Keusgen, Michael
A1  - Baumann, Marcus
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Determination of the extracellular acidification of Escherichia coli by a light-addressable potentiometric sensor
JF  - Physica status solidi (a) : applications and material science. 208 (2011), H. 6
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 1862-6319
SP  - 1340
EP  - 1344
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Miyamoto, Ko-Ichiro
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
T1  - A high-density multi-point LAPS set-up using a VCSEL array and FPGA control
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 154 (2011), H. 2
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 1873-3077
N1  - EUROSENSORS XXIII
SP  - 124
EP  - 128
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Miyamoto, Ko-ichiro
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Mimura, Shuhei
A1  - Kanoh, Shiníchiro
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Constant-phase-mode operation of the light-addressable potentiometric sensor
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 154 (2011), H. 2
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 1873-3077
N1  - EUROSENSORS XXIII
SP  - 119
EP  - 123
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Groebel, Simone
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Baumann, Marcus
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Überwachung der metabolischen Aktivität von Mikroorganismen zur Kontrolle des biologischen Prozesses im Biogasfermenter
JF  - Biogas 2011 : Energieträger der Zukunft ; 6. Fachtagung, Fachtagung Braunschweig, 08. und 09. Juni 2011 / VDI Energie und Umwelt
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 978-3-18-092121-1
N1  - Gesellschaft Energie und Umwelt ; Fachtagung Biogas ; (6 : ; 2011.06.08-09 : ; Braunschweig) ; 	VDI-Berichte ; 2121
SP  - 285
EP  - 286
PB  - VDI-Verl.
CY  - Düsseldorf
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Spelthahn, H.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Krumbe, C.
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Keusgen, M.
T1  - Neue Ansteuerungselektronik für LAPS-basierte Biosensoren zur gleichzeitig ortsaufgelösten Messung der pH-Konzentration
JF  - Sensoren und Messsysteme 2010 [Elektronische Ressource] : Vorträge der 15. ITG/GMA-Fachtagung vom 18. bis 19. Mai 2010 in Nürnberg / Informationstechnische Gesellschaft im VDE (ITG); VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik (GMA)
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 978-3-8007-3260-9
N1  - Fachtagung Sensoren und Messsysteme 15, 2010, Nürnberg ; Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik
SP  - 109
EP  - 114
PB  - VDE Verlag
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Miyamoto, Ko-ichiro
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
T1  - Novel combination of digital light processing (DLP) and light-addressable potentiometric sensors (LAPS) for flexible chemical imaging
JF  - Procedia Engineering. 5 (2010)
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 1877-7058
N1  - Eurosensor XXIV Conference
SP  - 520
EP  - 523
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Miyamoto, Ko-ichiro
A1  - Kaneko, Kazumi
A1  - Matsuo, Akira
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Kanoh, Shin`ichiro
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
T1  - Miniaturized chemical imaging sensor system using an OLED display panel
JF  - Procedia Engineering. 5 (2010)
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 1877-7058
N1  - Eurosensor XXIV Conference
SP  - 516
EP  - 519
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Miyamoto, K.
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
T1  - Flexible electrochemical imaging with “zoom-in” functionality by using a new type of light-addressable potentiometric sensor
Y1  - 2011
N1  - 2011 16th International Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems Conference (TRANSDUCERS) , Date: 5-9 June 2011
SP  - 2133
EP  - 2135
PB  - IEEE
CY  - New York
ER  -