TY  - JOUR
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Schusser, Sebastian
A1  - Spalthahn, Heiko
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Field-programmable gate array based controller for multi spot light-addressable potentiometric sensors with integrated signal correction mode
JF  - Electrochimica Acta
N2  - A light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) can measure the concentration of one or several analytes at the sensor surface simultaneously in a spatially resolved manner. A modulated light pointer stimulates the semiconductor structure at the area of interest and a responding photocurrent can be read out. By simultaneous stimulation of several areas with light pointers of different modulation frequencies, the read out can be performed at the same time. With the new proposed controller electronic based on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), it is possible to control the modulation frequencies, phase shifts, and light brightness of multiple light pointers independently and simultaneously. Thus, it is possible to investigate the frequency response of the sensor, and to examine the analyte concentration by the determination of the surface potential with the help of current/voltage curves and phase/voltage curves. Additionally, the ability to individually change the light intensities of each light pointer is used to perform signal correction.
Y1  - 2011
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2011.03.012
SN  - 0013-4686
VL  - 56
IS  - 26
SP  - 9656
EP  - 9660
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Vieira da Silva, Maria Eugenia
A1  - Schwarzer, Tarik
T1  - Field results in Namibia and Brazil of the new solar desalination system for decentralised drinking water production
JF  - Desalination and water treatment. Vol. 31 (2011), iss. 1-3: selected papers presented at EuroMed 2010 — Desalination for Clean Water and Energy: Cooperation among Mediterranean Countries of Europe and MENA Region, 3–7 October 2010, Tel Aviv, Israel
Y1  - 2011
SP  - 379
EP  - 386
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schiffels, Johannes
A1  - Baumann, Marcus
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
T1  - Facile analysis of short-chain fatty acids as 4-nitrophenyl esters in complex anaerobic fermentation samples by high performance liquid chromatography
JF  - Journal of Chromatography A. 1218 (2011), H. 34
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 0021-9673
SP  - 5848
EP  - 5851
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Funke, Harald
A1  - Börner, Sebastian
A1  - Krebs, W.
A1  - Wolf, E.
T1  - Experimental Characterization of Low NOx Micromix Prototype Combustors for Industrial Gas Turbine Applications
JF  - ASME Turbo Expo 2011 ; Vancouver, Canada, June 6-10, 2011
Y1  - 2011
N1  - GT2011-45305
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hanssen, H.
A1  - Nickel, T.
A1  - Drexel, V.
A1  - Hertel, G.
A1  - Emslander, I.
A1  - Sisic, Z.
A1  - Lorang, D.
A1  - Schuster, T.
A1  - Kotliar, Konstantin
A1  - Pressler, A.
A1  - Schmidt-Trucksäss, A.
A1  - Weis, M.
A1  - Halle, M.
T1  - Exercise-induced alterations of retinal vessel diameters and cardiovascular risk reduction in obesity
JF  - Atherosclerosis
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 0021-9150
VL  - 216
IS  - 2
SP  - 433
EP  - 439
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hebel, Christoph
A1  - Billion, Bernd
A1  - Johänning, Katja
T1  - Evaluation von Planungswerkstätten in der StädteRegion
JF  - Stadt Region Land. 2011 (2011), H. 88
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 978-3-88354-162-4
SP  - 15
EP  - 20
PB  - RWTH
CY  - Aachen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bohrn, Ulrich
A1  - Stütz, Evamaria
A1  - Fleischer, Maximilian
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Wagner, Patrick
T1  - Eukaryotic cell lines as a sensitive layer for direct monitoring of carbon monoxide
JF  - Physica status solidi (a) : applications and material science. 208 (2011), H. 6
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 1862-6319
SP  - 1345
EP  - 1350
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Sieker, Tim
A1  - Neuner, Andreas
A1  - Dimitrova, Darina
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
A1  - Muffler, Kai
A1  - Bart, Hans-Jörg
A1  - Heinzle, Elmar
A1  - Ulber, Roland
T1  - Ethanol production from grass silage by simultaneous pretreatment, saccharification and fermentation: First steps in the process development
JF  - Engineering in Life Sciences
N2  - Grass silage provides a great potential as renewable feedstock. Two fractions of the grass silage, a press juice and the fiber fraction, were evaluated for their possible use for bioethanol production. Direct production of ethanol from press juice is not possible due to high concentrations of organic acids. For the fiber fraction, alkaline peroxide or enzymatic pretreatment was used, which removes the phenolic acids in the cell wall. In this study, we demonstrate the possibility to integrate the enzymatic pretreatment with a simultaneous saccharification and fermentation to achieve ethanol production from grass silage in a one-process step. Achieved yields were about 53 g ethanol per kg silage with the alkaline peroxide pretreatment and 91 g/kg with the enzymatic pretreatment at concentrations of 8.5 and 14.6 g/L, respectively. Furthermore, it was shown that additional supplementation of the fermentation medium with vitamins, trace elements and nutrient salts is not necessary when the press juice is directly used in the fermentation step.
Y1  - 2011
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/elsc.201000160
N1  - Special Issue "Bioprocess‐oriented plant design"
VL  - 11
IS  - 4
SP  - 436
EP  - 442
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Reisgen, Uwe
A1  - Schleser, Markus
A1  - Harms, Alexander
A1  - Schiebahn, Alexander
A1  - Naumov, Andreas
T1  - Erweiterung des Parameterfelds zum Rührreibschweißen mittels konduktiver Unterstützung
JF  - Schweissen und Schneiden : Fachzeitschrift für Schweißen und verwandte Verfahren
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 0036-7184
VL  - Bd. 63
IS  - H. 12
SP  - 710
EP  - 714
PB  - DVS-Media GmbH
CY  - Düsseldorf
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Niehaus, F.
A1  - Gabor, E.
A1  - Wieland, S.
A1  - Siegert, Petra
A1  - Maurer, Karl-Heinz
A1  - Eck, J.
T1  - Enzymes for the laundry industries: tapping the vast metagenomic pool of alkaline proteases
JF  - Microbial biotechnology
Y1  - 2011
SN  - 1432-0614 (E-Journal); 0171-1741 (Print); 0175-7598 (Print); 0340-2118 (Print)
VL  - Vol. 4
IS  - Iss. 6
SP  - 767
EP  - 776
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin
ER  -