TY  - CHAP
A1  - Mertens, Josef
T1  - Laminar leading edges: manufacturing, contamination, and operational aspects - results from the German RaWid programme
N2  - RaWid was the German national technology programme on transonic aerodynamics and supporting technologies, lasting from 1995 to 1998. One of the main topics was laminar wing development. Besides aerodynamic design work, many operational aspects were investigated. A manufacturing concept was developed to be applied to operational laminar wings and empennages. It was built in a large scale manufacturing demonstrator with the aerodynamic shape of a 1,5 m section of the A320 fin nose. Tolerances in shape and roughness fulfilled all requirements. The construction can easily be adapted to varying stiffness and strength requirements. Weight and manufacturing costs are comparable to common nose designs. The mock-up to be designed in ALTTA is based on this manufacturing principle. Another critical point is contamination of suction surfaces. Several tests were performed to investigate perforated titanium suction surfaces at realistic operational conditions: - a one year flight test with a suction plate in the stagnation area of the Airbus "Beluga" - a one year test of several suction plates in a ground test near the airport - a one year test of a working suction ground test installation at all weather conditions. No critical results were found. There is no long term suction degradation visible. Icing conditions and ground de-icing fluids used on airports did not pose severe problems. Some problems detected require only respection of weak design constraints.
KW  - Laminare Strömung
KW  - Ansaugsystem
KW  - Profilumströmung
KW  - Laminarprofil
KW  - RaWid
KW  - hybrid laminar flow
KW  - suction systems
KW  - suction structure
KW  - contamination
KW  - operational aspects
Y1  - 2000
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Heitzer, M.
A1  - Staat, Manfred
T1  - Direct FEM approach to design-by-analysis of pressurized components
N2  - Abstracts of the ACHEMA 2000 - International Meeting on Chemical Engineering, Environmental Protection and Biotechnology, May 22 - 27, 2000. Frankfurt am Main. Achema 2000 : special edition / Linde. [Ed.: Linde AG. Red.: Volker R. Leski]. - Wiesbaden : Linde AG, 2000. - 56 p. : Ill., . - pp: 79 - 81
N2  - Abstracts der ACHEMA 2000 - International Meeting on Chemical Engineering, Environmental Protection and Biotechnology, May 22 - 27, 2000. Frankfurt am Main.
KW  - Finite-Elemente-Methode
KW  - Finite-Elemente-Methode
KW  - limit analysis
KW  - shakedown analysis
Y1  - 2000
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Gebhardt, Andreas
T1  - Rapid prototyping : Werkzeug für die schnelle Produktentstehung. - 2., völlig überarb. Aufl.
Y1  - 2000
SN  - 3-446-21242-6
PB  - Hanser
CY  - München [u.a.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ritz, Thomas
T1  - Personalized information services : an electronic information commodity and its production
JF  - International Journal of E-Business Strategy Management
Y1  - 2000
SN  - 1467-0305
VL  - 2
IS  - 2
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ritz, Thomas
T1  - Information Channels
JF  - Information Technology. Nr. 52 (2000), H. 08. Mai 2000
Y1  - 2000
SP  - 15
EP  - 15
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Janz, Norbert
A1  - Ebling, Günther
A1  - Gottschalk, Sandra
A1  - Niggemann, Hiltrud
T1  - Prospects of the German Economy: Innovation Activities in the Manufacturing Sector. Sur­vey 1999  Report to the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (English translation) / Janz, N., G. Ebling, S. Gottschalk und H. Niggemann
Y1  - 2000
PB  - ZEW Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung
CY  - Mannheim
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Janz, Norbert
A1  - Ebling, Günther
A1  - Gottschalk, Sandra
A1  - Niggemann, Hiltrud
T1  - Services in the Fu­ture: Innovation Activities in the Service Sector. Survey 1999  (English translation) / Janz, N., G. Ebling, S. Gottschalk und H. Niggemann
Y1  - 2000
PB  - ZEW Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung
CY  - Mannheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Staat, Manfred
A1  - Heitzer, M.
T1  - Reliability Analysis of Elasto-Plastic Structures under Variable Loads
JF  - Inelastic analysis of structures under variable loads : theory and engineering applications / Maier, G.; Weichert, D. [ed]
Y1  - 2000
SN  - 0-7923-6645-X
SP  - 269
EP  - 288
PB  - Kluwer Academic Publ.
CY  - Dordrecht
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Staat, Manfred
A1  - Heitzer, M.
A1  - Yan, Ai-Min
A1  - Khoi, Vu Duc
A1  - Nguyen, Dang Hung
A1  - Valdoire, F.
A1  - Lahousse, A.
T1  - Limit Analysis of Defects
Y1  - 2000
SN  - 0944-2952
N1  - Bericht des Forschungszentrums, Jül-3746, Jülich (2000)
PB  - Forschungszentrum Jülich
CY  - Jülich
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Schroth, P.
A1  - Schütz, S.
T1  - The use of insect chemoreceptors for the assembly of biosensors based on semiconductor field-effect sensors
JF  - Electroanalysis. 12 (2000), H. 9
Y1  - 2000
SN  - 1040-0397
SP  - 645
EP  - 652
ER  -