TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wiegner, Jonas
A1  - Volker, Hanno
A1  - Mainz, Fabian
A1  - Backes, Andreas
A1  - Loeken, Michael
A1  - Hüning, Felix
T1  - Energy analysis of a wireless sensor node powered by a Wiegand sensor
JF  - Journal of Sensors and Sensor Systems (JSSS)
N2  - This article describes an Internet of things (IoT) sensing device with a wireless interface which is powered by the energy-harvesting method of the Wiegand effect. The Wiegand effect, in contrast to continuous sources like photovoltaic or thermal harvesters, provides small amounts of energy discontinuously in pulsed mode. To enable an energy-self-sufficient operation of the sensing device with this pulsed energy source, the output energy of the Wiegand generator is maximized. This energy is used to power up the system and to acquire and process data like position, temperature or other resistively measurable quantities as well as transmit these data via an ultra-low-power ultra-wideband (UWB) data transmitter. A proof-of-concept system was built to prove the feasibility of the approach. The energy consumption of the system during start-up was analysed, traced back in detail to the individual components, compared to the generated energy and processed to identify further optimization options. Based on the proof of concept, an application prototype was developed.
Y1  - 2023
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/jsss-12-85-2023
SN  - 2194-878X
N1  - Corresponding author: Felix Hüning
VL  - 12
IS  - 1
SP  - 85
EP  - 92
PB  - Copernicus Publ.
CY  - Göttingen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kowalewski, Paul
A1  - Bragard, Michael
A1  - Hüning, Felix
A1  - De Doncker, Rik W.
T1  - An inexpensive Wiegand-sensor-based rotary encoder without rotating magnets for use in electrical drives
JF  - IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
N2  - This paper introduces an inexpensive Wiegand-sensor-based rotary encoder that avoids rotating magnets and is suitable for electrical-drive applications. So far, Wiegand-sensor-based encoders usually include a magnetic pole wheel with rotating permanent magnets. These encoders combine the disadvantages of an increased magnet demand and a limited maximal speed due to the centripetal force acting on the rotating magnets. The proposed approach reduces the total demand of permanent magnets drastically. Moreover, the rotating part is manufacturable from a single piece of steel, which makes it very robust and cheap. This work presents the theoretical operating principle of the proposed approach and validates its benefits on a hardware prototype. The presented proof-of-concept prototype achieves a mechanical resolution of 4.5 ° by using only 4 permanent magnets, 2Wiegand sensors and a rotating steel gear wheel with 20 teeth.
KW  - Rotary encoder
KW  - Wiegand sensor
Y1  - 2023
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2023.3326166
SN  - 0018-9456 (Print)
SN  - 1557-9662 (Online)
N1  - Early Access
SP  - 10 Seiten
PB  - IEEE
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hüning, Felix
A1  - Wilke, I.
A1  - Nakielski, G.
A1  - Kotzler, J.
T1  - Dynamic conductivity of YBCO thin films from low to very high frequencies / Wilke, I. ; Nakielski, G. ; Kotzler, J. ; Subke, K. O. ; Jaekel, C. ; Hüning, F. ; Roskos, H. G. ; Kurz, Heinrich
JF  - Applied superconductivity 1997 : proceedings of EUCAS 1997, the Third European Conference on Applied Superconductivity, held in the Netherlands, 30 June - 3 July 1997 / ed. by H. Rogalla
Y1  - 1997
SN  - 0-7503-0487-1
N1  - Institute of Physics conference series 158
SP  - 121
EP  - 124
PB  - IOP
CY  - Bristol
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hüning, Felix
A1  - Sparta, K.
A1  - Redhammer, G. J.
A1  - Roussel, P.
T1  - Structural Phase Transition in the 2D Spin Dimer Compound SrCu2(BO3)2 / Sparta, K. ; Redhammer, G. J. ; Roussel, P. ; Heger, G. ; Roth, G. ; Ionescu, A. Lemmens, P. ; Grove, M. ; Güntherrodt, G. ; Hüning, F. ; Lueken, H. ; Kageyama, H. ; Onizuka, K ; Ueda
JF  - The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems. 19 (2001), H. 4
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1434-6036
SP  - 507
EP  - 516
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hüning, Felix
A1  - Luken, Heiko
A1  - Schilder, Herbert
A1  - Eifert, Thomas
T1  - Magnetochemistry: Compounds and Concepts / Lueken, Heiko ; Schilder, Herbert ; Eifert, Thomas ; Handrick, Klaus ; Hüning, Felix
JF  - Advances in Solid State Physics. 201 (2001)
Y1  - 2001
SP  - 515
EP  - 532
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hüning, Felix
A1  - Leineweber, A.
A1  - Jacobs, H.
A1  - Lueken, H.
T1  - ε-Fe3N: magnetic structure, magnetization and temperature dependent disorder of nitrogen / Leineweber, A. ; Jacobs, H. ; Hüning, F. ; Lueken, H. ; Schilder, H. ; Kockelmann, W.
JF  - Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 288 (1999), H. 1-2
N2  - ε-Fe3N has been investigated by time-of-flight neutron diffraction (temperature range 4.2–618 K) and SQUID magnetometry (2–700 K, B≤5 T). A ferromagnetic spin structure is observed with magnetic moments oriented perpendicular to the c-axis of the hexagonal nuclear structure. The magnetic saturation moment of iron is 2.2 μB at 4.2 K from neutron diffraction and 2.0 μB from magnetic measurements and decreases in a Brillouin-like manner on heating to TC=575 K. Above 450 K an increasing but reversible disorder of the nitrogen partial structure is observed.
Y1  - 1999
SN  - 1873-4669
VL  - 288
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 79
EP  - 87
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hüning, Felix
A1  - Leineweber, A.
A1  - Jacobs, H.
A1  - Lueken, H.
T1  - Nitrogen Ordering and ferromagnetic properties of -Fe3N1+x (0.10  x  0.39) and -Fe3(N0.80C0.20)1.38 / Leineweber, A. ; Jacobs, H. ; Hüning, F. ; Lueken, H. ; Kockelmann, W.
JF  - Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 316 (2001), H. 1-2
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1873-4669
SP  - 21
EP  - 38
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hüning, Felix
A1  - Jaekel, C.
A1  - Francois, I.
A1  - Kyas, G.
T1  - Microwave surface impedance measurements on high-Tc superconductors / Jaekel, C. ; Francois, I. ; Kyas, G. ; Hüning, F. ; Roskos, H. G. ; Borghs, G. ; Kurz, H.
JF  - Czechoslovak Journal of Physics. 46 (1996), H. Suppl. 2
Y1  - 1996
SN  - 1572-9486
IS  - 46
SP  - 1117
EP  - 1118
PB  - Springer Science+Business Media
CY  - Dordrecht
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hüning, Felix
A1  - Heuermann, Holger
A1  - Wache, Franz-Josef
A1  - Jajo, Rami Audisho
T1  - A new wireless sensor interface using dual-mode radio
JF  - Journal of Sensors and Sensor Systems : JSSS
N2  - The integration of sensors is one of the major tasks in embedded, control and “internet of things” (IoT) applications. For the integration mainly digital interfaces are used, starting from rather simple pulse-width modulation (PWM) interface to more complex interfaces like CAN (Controller Area Network). Even though these interfaces are tethered by definition, a wireless realization is highly welcome in many applications to reduce cable and connector cost, increase the flexibility and realize new emerging applications like wireless control systems. Currently used wireless solutions like Bluetooth, WirelessHART or IO-Link Wireless use dedicated communication standards and corresponding higher protocol layers to realize the wireless communication. Due to the complexity of the communication and the protocol handling, additional latency and jitter are introduced to the data communication that can meet the requirements for many applications. Even though tunnelling of other bus data like CAN data is generally also possible the latency and jitter prevent the tunnelling from being transparent for the bus system. Therefore a new basic technology based on dual-mode radio is used to realize a wireless communication on the physical layer only, enabling a reliable and real-time data transfer. As this system operates on the physical layer it is independent of any higher layers of the OSI (open systems interconnection) model. Hence it can be used for several different communication systems to replace the tethered physical layer. A prototype is developed and tested for real-time wireless PWM, SENT (single-edge nibble transmission) and CAN data transfer with very low latency and jitter.
Y1  - 2018
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/jsss-7-507-2018
VL  - Volume 7
IS  - 2
SP  - 507
EP  - 515
PB  - Copernicus Publ.
CY  - Göttingen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hüning, Felix
A1  - Heuermann, Holger
A1  - Wache, Franz-Josef
T1  - Wireless CAN
JF  - Etz: Elektrotechnik & Automation
N2  - In modernen elektronischen und mechatronischen Systemen, z. B. im industriellen oder automobil Bereich, kommunizieren eingebettete Steuergeräte und Sensoren vielfach über Bussysteme wie CAN oder LIN. Die Kommunikation findet in der Regel drahtgebunden statt, so dass der Kabelbaum für die Kommunikation sehr groß werden kann. Daher ist es naheliegend, Leitungen und dazugehörige Stecker, z. B. für nicht-sicherheitskritische Komfortsysteme, einzusparen und diese durch gerichtete Funkstrecken für kurze Entfernungen zu ersetzen. Somit könnten Komponenten wie ECUs oder Sensoren kabel- und steckerlos in ein Bussystem integriert werden. Zudem ist eine einfache galvanische und mechanische Trennung zu erreichen. Funkübertragung wird bei diesen Bussystemen derzeit nicht eingesetzt, da insbesondere die Echtzeitfähigkeit und die Robustheit der vorhandenen Funksysteme nicht den Anforderungen der Anwendungen entspricht. Zudem sind bestehende Funksysteme wie WLAN oder Bluetooth im Vergleich zur konventionellen Verkabelung teuer und es besteht hierbei die Möglichkeit, dass sie ausspioniert werden können und so sensible Daten entwendet werden können. In dieser Arbeit wird eine alternative Realisierung zu den bestehenden Funksystemen vorgestellt, die aus wenigen Komponenten aufzubauen ist. Es ist eine protokolllose, echtzeitfähige Übertragung möglich und somit die transparente Integration in ein Bussystem wie CAN.
Y1  - 2018
SN  - 0170-1711
VL  - 139
IS  - 10
SP  - 22
EP  - 26
PB  - VDE-Verlag
CY  - Wuppertal
ER  -