TY - JOUR A1 - Kaminsky, Randolph A1 - Weber, Hans-Joachim A1 - Simons, Antoine A1 - Kallweit, Stephan A1 - Kramm, K. A1 - Verdonck, Pascale T1 - Comparison of the flow downstream two prototypes of a new monoleaflet artificial aortic heart valve by means of PIV visualization JF - Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering. 8 (2005), H. 4, Suppl. 1 Y1 - 2005 SN - 1476-8259 SP - 159 EP - 160 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Karimi, Iman A1 - Butenweg, Christoph A1 - Toll, Britta T1 - Vulnerability assessment of industrial facilities T2 - Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing : [Rome, Italy, 30. August - 2. September 2005] / ed. by B. H. V. Topping Y1 - 2005 SN - 1-905088-00-0 U6 - https://doi.org/10.4203/ccp.81.34 SP - 34, 73 EP - 75 PB - Civil-Comp Press CY - Stirling ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Khodaverdi, M. A1 - Chatziioannou, A. F. A1 - Weber, S. A1 - Ziemons, Karl A1 - Halling, H. A1 - Pietrzyk, U. T1 - Investigation of different MicroCT scanner configurations by GEANT4 simulations JF - IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science N2 - This study has been performed to design the combination of the new ClearPET (ClearPET is a trademark of the Crystal Clear Collaboration), a small animal positron emission tomography (PET) system, with a micro-computed tomography (microCT) scanner. The properties of different microCT systems have been determined by simulations based on GEANT4. We will demonstrate the influence of the detector material and the X-ray spectrum on the obtained contrast. Four different detector materials (selenium, cadmium zinc telluride, cesium iodide and gadolinium oxysulfide) and two X-ray spectra (a molybdenum and a tungsten source) have been considered. The spectra have also been modified by aluminum filters of varying thickness. The contrast between different tissue types (water, air, brain, bone and fat) has been simulated by using a suitable phantom. The results indicate the possibility to improve the image contrast in microCT by an optimized combination of the X-ray source and detector material. Y1 - 2005 SN - 0018-9499 VL - 52 IS - 1 SP - 188 EP - 192 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kolkmann, Annette A1 - Gries, Thomas A1 - Schleser, Markus A1 - Dilthey, Ulrich T1 - Innovative yarn structures and coatings for textile reinforced concrete T2 - All lectures / Techtextil Symposium : 6. - 9. 6.2005, Frankfurt am Main Y1 - 2005 CY - Frankfurt a.M. ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kotliar, Konstantin A1 - Koshitz, I. N. A1 - Svetlowa, O. V. A1 - Makarov, F. N. T1 - Biomechanical analysis of traditional and contemporary conceptions on pathogenesis of the primary open angle glaucoma / Koshitz, I. N. ; Svetlova, O. V. ; Kotliar, K. E. ; Makarov, F. N. ; Smolnikov, B. A. JF - Glaukoma (2005) Y1 - 2005 N1 - Original in Russisch SP - 41 EP - 63 PB - - ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kraft, Bodo A1 - Schneider, Gerd T1 - Semantic Roomobjects for Conceptual Design Support : A Knowledge-based Approach N2 - In: Computer Aided Architectural Design Futures 2005 2005, Part 4, 207-216, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3698-1_19 The conceptual design at the beginning of the building construction process is essential for the success of a building project. Even if some CAD tools allow elaborating conceptual sketches, they rather focus on the shape of the building elements and not on their functionality. We introduce semantic roomobjects and roomlinks, by way of example to the CAD tool ArchiCAD. These extensions provide a basis for specifying the organisation and functionality of a building and free architects being forced to directly produce detailed constructive sketches. Furthermore, we introduce consistency analyses of the conceptual sketch, based on an ontology containing conceptual relevant knowledge, specific to one class of buildings. KW - CAD KW - CAD KW - Bauingenieurwesen KW - CAD KW - civil engineering Y1 - 2005 SN - 978-1-4020-3460-2 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kraft, Bodo A1 - Wilhelms, Nils T1 - Visual Knowledge Specification for Conceptual Design N2 - Proc. of the 2005 ASCE Intl. Conf. on Computing in Civil Engineering (ICCC 2005) eds. L. Soibelman und F. Pena-Mora, Seite 1-14, ASCE (CD-ROM), Cancun, Mexico, 2005 Current CAD tools are not able to support the fundamental conceptual design phase, and none of them provides consistency analyses of sketches produced by architects. To give architects a greater support at the conceptual design phase, we develop a CAD tool for conceptual design and a knowledge specification tool allowing the definition of conceptually relevant knowledge. The knowledge is specific to one class of buildings and can be reused. Based on a dynamic knowledge model, different types of design rules formalize the knowledge in a graph-based realization. An expressive visual language provides a user-friendly, human readable representation. Finally, consistency analyses enable conceptual designs to be checked against this defined knowledge. In this paper we concentrate on the knowledge specification part of our project. KW - CAD KW - CAD KW - Bauingenieurwesen KW - CAD KW - civil engineering Y1 - 2005 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kunfermann, Philipp A1 - Drumm, Christian T1 - Lifting XML schemas to ontologies - the concept finder algorithm T2 - MEDIATE 2005 First International Workshop on Mediation in Semantic Web Services Proceedings of the First International Workshop on Mediation in Semantic Web Services (MEDIATE 2005) Y1 - 2005 SP - 113 EP - 122 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Mackenstein, Hans A1 - Marsch, Steve T1 - The international relations of the European Union / by Steve Marsh and Hans Mackenstein Y1 - 2005 SN - 0-582-47293-8 PB - Pearson Education CY - Harlow [u.a.] ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Maggakis-Kelemen, Christina A1 - Digel, Ilya A1 - Artmann, Gerhard T1 - Polystyrene sulfonate/Polyallylamine hydrochloride microcapsules as potential artificial red blood cells - improvement of capsule flexibility JF - Biomedizinische Technik. 50 (2005), H. Erg.-Bd. 1 Y1 - 2005 SP - 324 EP - 326 ER -