TY  - CHAP
A1  - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard
A1  - Alexopoulos, Spiros
A1  - Rau, Christoph
A1  - Sattler, Johannes, Christoph
A1  - Anthrakidis, Anette
A1  - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José
A1  - O’Connor, B.
A1  - Caminos, R.A. Chico
A1  - Rendón, C.
A1  - Hilger, P.
T1  - Concentrating Solar Power
T2  - Earth systems and environmental sciences
N2  - The focus of this chapter is the production of power and the use of the heat produced from concentrated solar thermal power (CSP) systems.

The chapter starts with the general theoretical principles of concentrating systems including the description of the concentration ratio, the energy and mass balance. The power conversion systems is the main part where solar-only operation and the increase in operational hours.

Solar-only operation include the use of steam turbines, gas turbines, organic Rankine cycles and solar dishes. The operational hours can be increased with hybridization and with storage.

Another important topic is the cogeneration where solar cooling, desalination and of heat usage is described.

Many examples of commercial CSP power plants as well as research facilities from the past as well as current installed and in operation are described in detail.

The chapter closes with economic and environmental aspects and with the future potential of the development of CSP around the world.
KW  - Central receiver power plant
KW  - Concentrated systems
KW  - Concentrating solar power
KW  - Fresnel power plant
KW  - Gas turbine
Y1  - 2021
SN  - 978-0-12-409548-9
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-819727-1.00089-3
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Atmane, Ilias
A1  - Hirech, Kamal
A1  - Kassmi, K.
A1  - Mahdi, Zahra
A1  - Alexopoulos, Spiros
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Chayeb, H.
A1  - Bachiri, N.
ED  - Omrane, Amina
ED  - Kassmi, Khalil
ED  - Akram, Muhammad Wasim
ED  - Khanna, Ashish
ED  - Mostafiz, Imtiaz
T1  - Design and realization of a pilot solar desalination plant in Douar El Hamri in the province of Berkane (Morocco)
T2  - Sustainable entrepreneurship, renewable energy-based projects, and digitalization
N2  - Producing fresh water from saline water has become one of the most difficult challenges to overcome especially with the high demand and shortage of fresh water. In this context, as part of a collaboration with Germany, the authors propose a design and implementation of a pilot multi-stage solar desalination system (MSD), remotely controlled, at Douar Al Hamri in the rural town of Boughriba in the province of Berkane, Morocco. More specifically, they present their contribution on the remote control and supervision system, which makes the functioning of the MSD system reliable and guarantees the production of drinking water for the population of Douar. The results obtained show that the electronic cards and computer communication software implemented allow the acquisition of all electrical (currents, voltages, powers, yields), thermal (temperatures of each stage), and meteorological (irradiance and ambient temperature), remote control and maintenance (switching on, off, data transfer). By comparing with the literature carried out in the field of solar energy, the authors conclude that the MSD and electronic desalination systems realized during this work represent a contribution in terms of the reliability and durability of providing drinking water in rural and urban areas.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 9781000292541 (E-Book)
SN  - 9781003097921 (E-Book)
SN  - 9780367468378 (Hardcover)
PB  - CRC Press
CY  - Boca Raton, Fa.
ER  -