TY - JOUR A1 - Capitain, Charlotte A1 - Ross-Jones, Jesse A1 - Möhring, Sophie A1 - Tippkötter, Nils T1 - Differential scanning calorimetry for quantification of polymer biodegradability in compost JF - International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation N2 - The objective of this study is the establishment of a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) based method for online analysis of the biodegradation of polymers in complex environments. Structural changes during biodegradation, such as an increase in brittleness or crystallinity, can be detected by carefully observing characteristic changes in DSC profiles. Until now, DSC profiles have not been used to draw quantitative conclusions about biodegradation. A new method is presented for quantifying the biodegradation using DSC data, whereby the results were validated using two reference methods. The proposed method is applied to evaluate the biodegradation of three polymeric biomaterials: polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB), cellulose acetate (CA) and Organosolv lignin. The method is suitable for the precise quantification of the biodegradability of PHB. For CA and lignin, conclusions regarding their biodegradation can be drawn with lower resolutions. The proposed method is also able to quantify the biodegradation of blends or composite materials, which differentiates it from commonly used degradation detection methods. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibiod.2020.104914 SN - 0964-8305 VL - 149 SP - In Press, Article number 104914 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Canzoneri, M. A1 - Krüger, R. A1 - Zang, Werner A1 - Biselli, Manfred T1 - Atmungsaktivität von Säugerzellen: Kontinuierliche Onlineermittlung im Schüttelkolben JF - BIOforum. 3 (2006) Y1 - 2006 SN - 0940-0079 SP - 45 EP - 47 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Campen, R. A1 - Kowalski, Julia A1 - Lyons, W.B. A1 - Tulaczyk, S. A1 - Dachwald, Bernd A1 - Pettit, E. A1 - Welch, K. A. A1 - Mikucki, J.A. T1 - Microbial diversity of an Antarctic subglacial community and high‐resolution replicate sampling inform hydrological connectivity in a polar desert JF - Environmental Microbiology Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.14607 SN - 1462-2920 IS - accepted article PB - Wiley CY - Weinheim ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Call, Guido T1 - Entwicklung timingabhängiger Marketing Strategien in frühen Phasen des Produktentstehungsprozesses JF - Arbeits- und Ergebnisbericht des Sonderforschungsbereiches 361: Modelle und Methoden zur integrierten Produkt- und Prozessgestaltung Y1 - 1995 CY - Aachen ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Call, Guido T1 - Couponing JF - Das Wirtschaftsstudium : wisu ; Zeitschrift für Ausbildung, Examen, Berufseinstieg und Weiterbildung. 32 (2003), H. 11 Y1 - 2003 SN - 0340-3084 SP - 1372 EP - 1377 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Call, Guido T1 - Versandhandel und eCommerce: Kannibalisierung oder Ergänzung JF - Das Wirtschaftsstudium : wisu ; Zeitschrift für Ausbildung, Examen, Berufseinstieg und Weiterbildung. 31 (2002), H. 12 Y1 - 2002 SN - 0340-3084 SP - 1535 EP - 1540 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Call, Guido T1 - Analyse des Sortimentverbunds JF - Das Wirtschaftsstudium : wisu ; Zeitschrift für Ausbildung, Examen, Berufseinstieg und Weiterbildung. 30 (2001), H. 11 Y1 - 2001 SN - 0340-3084 SP - 1501 EP - 1507 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Call, Guido T1 - Innovations - Check - Wie Innovationsfähigkeit nachhaltig verbessert werden kann - dargestellt am Beispiel BASF JF - IO Management (1999) Y1 - 1999 SP - 58 EP - 63 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Call, Guido T1 - [Kapitel 3] : Marketing und Vetrieb JF - Business-Management für Ingenieure : beurteilen - entscheiden - gestalten / Rolf Grap (Hrsg.). - (REFA-Fachbuchreihe Unternehmensentwicklung) Y1 - 2007 SN - 978-3-446-41256-9 N1 - ISBN 10: 3-446-41256-5 SP - 34 EP - 57 PB - Hanser CY - München ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bühler, Yves A1 - Christen, Marc A1 - Kowalski, Julia A1 - Bartelt, Perry T1 - Sensitivity of snow avalanche simulations to digital elevation model quality and resolution JF - Annals of Glaciology N2 - Digital elevation models (DEMs), represent the three-dimensional terrain and are the basic input for numerical snow avalanche dynamics simulations. DEMs can be acquired using topographic maps or remote-sensing technologies, such as photogrammetry or lidar. Depending on the acquisition technique, different spatial resolutions and qualities are achieved. However, there is a lack of studies that investigate the sensitivity of snow avalanche simulation algorithms to the quality and resolution of DEMs. Here, we perform calculations using the numerical avalance dynamics model RAMMS, varying the quality and spatial resolution of the underlying DEMs, while holding the simulation parameters constant. We study both channelized and open-terrain avalanche tracks with variable roughness. To quantify the variance of these simulations, we use well-documented large-scale avalanche events from Davos, Switzerland (winter 2007/08), and from our large-scale avalanche test site, Valĺee de la Sionne (winter 2005/06). We find that the DEM resolution and quality is critical for modeled flow paths, run-out distances, deposits, velocities and impact pressures. Although a spatial resolution of ~25 m is sufficient for large-scale avalanche modeling, the DEM datasets must be checked carefully for anomalies and artifacts before using them for dynamics calculations. KW - snow KW - avalanche Y1 - 2011 SN - 1727-5644 VL - 52 IS - 58 SP - 72 EP - 80 PB - Cambridge University Press CY - Cambridge ER -