TY  - JOUR
A1  - Akimbekov, Nuraly S.
A1  - Digel, Ilya
A1  - Sherelkhan, Dinara K.
A1  - Lutfor, Afzalunnessa B.
A1  - Razzaque, Mohammed S.
T1  - Vitamin D and the Host-Gut Microbiome: A Brief Overview
JF  - Acta Histochemica et Cytochemica
N2  - There is a growing body of evidence for the effects of vitamin D on intestinal host-microbiome interactions related to gut dysbiosis and bowel inflammation. This brief review highlights the potential links between vitamin D and gut health, emphasizing the role of vitamin D in microbiological and immunological mechanisms of inflammatory bowel diseases. A comprehensive literature search was carried out in PubMed and Google Scholar using combinations of keywords “vitamin D,” “intestines,” “gut microflora,” “bowel inflammation”. Only articles published in English and related to the study topic are included in the review. We discuss how vitamin D (a) modulates intestinal microbiome function, (b) controls antimicrobial peptide expression, and (c) has a protective effect on epithelial barriers in the gut mucosa. Vitamin D and its nuclear receptor (VDR) regulate intestinal barrier integrity, and control innate and adaptive immunity in the gut. Metabolites from the gut microbiota may also regulate expression of VDR, while vitamin D may influence the gut microbiota and exert anti-inflammatory and immune-modulating effects. The underlying mechanism of vitamin D in the pathogenesis of bowel diseases is not fully understood, but maintaining an optimal vitamin D status appears to be beneficial for gut health. Future studies will shed light on the molecular mechanisms through which vitamin D and VDR interactions affect intestinal mucosal immunity, pathogen invasion, symbiont colonization, and antimicrobial peptide expression.
Y1  - 2020
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1267/ahc.20011
SN  - 1347-5800
VL  - 53
IS  - 3
SP  - 33
EP  - 42
PB  - Japan Society of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry
CY  - Osaka
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Emons, H.
A1  - Baade, A.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Voltammetric determination of heavy metals in microvolumes of rain water
JF  - Electroanalysis. 12 (2000), H. 15
Y1  - 2000
SN  - 1040-0397
SP  - 1171
EP  - 1176
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Emons, H.
A1  - Glück, O.
A1  - Hüllenkremer, B.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Voltohmmetry as an alternative detection method at polycrystalline metal film electrodes
JF  - Electroanalysis. 13 (2001), H. 8-9
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1040-0397
SP  - 677
EP  - 680
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Hüllenkremer, B.
A1  - Glück, O.
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Emons, H.
T1  - Voltohmmetry – a novel sensing principle for heavy metal determination in aqueous solutions
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 78 (2001), H. 1-3
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0925-4005
SP  - 275
EP  - 280
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Emons, H.
A1  - Glück, O.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Voltohmmetry – An alternative detection principle at ultrathin metal electrodes in solution
JF  - Chemical and biological sensors and analytical methods : proceedings of the international symposium / Sensor, Physical Electrochemistry, and Organic and Biological Electrochemistry Divisions. Ed.: M. Butler
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1-56677-351-2
N1  - International Symposium: Chemical and Biological Sensors and Analytical Methods ; (2 : 2001.)
SP  - 1
EP  - 3
PB  - Electrochemical Society
CY  - Pennington, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Staat, Manfred
A1  - Ballmann, J.
T1  - Wave Propagation and Focussing in Plates
JF  - Impact loading and dynamic behaviour of materials : Papers presented at the International Conference on Impact Loading and Dynamic Behaviour of Materials, Vol. 2 /  Chiem, C. Y.; Kunze, L. (u.a.) [eds]
Y1  - 1988
PB  - DGM Informationsges.
CY  - Oberursel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Müller-Veggian, Mattea
A1  - Haenni, D. R.
A1  - Beuscher, H.
A1  - Lieder, R. M.
T1  - Weak coupling and high-spin states in ¹⁴⁵ Eu
JF  - Nuclear physics / A. 331 (1979), H. 1
Y1  - 1979
SN  - 0375-9474
SP  - 141
EP  - 154
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Müller-Veggian, Mattea
A1  - Haenni, D. R.
A1  - Beuscher, H.
A1  - Lieder, R. M.
T1  - Weak coupling of a neutron hole to a ¹⁴⁶ Gd core ; an in-beam study of ¹⁴⁵ Gd
T2  - Structure of medium-heavy nuclei, 1979 : proceedings of the 6. European Physical Soc. Nuclear Divisional Conference on the Structure of Medium-Heavy Nuclei held in Rhodes, Greece, 1-4 May 1979 / ed. Committee: G. S. Anagnostatos ... - (Conference series / Institute of Physics London, Bristol ; 49)
Y1  - 1980
SN  - 0-85498-140-3
N1  - Conference on the Structure of Medium Heavy Nuclei <6, 1979, Rodos> ; European Physical Society / Nuclear Physics Division
SP  - 133
PB  - Inst. of Physics
CY  - Bristol
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dikta, Gerhard
T1  - Weak Representation of the Cumulative Hazard Function under Semiparametric Random Censorship Models
JF  - Statistics. 35 (2001), H. 4
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0233-1888
SP  - 395
EP  - 410
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Pawelke, Siegfried
T1  - Weak smoothness conditions for the uniform convergence of Fourier-Jacobi series
JF  - Functiones et Approximatio. Commentarii Mathematici. 9 (1980)
Y1  - 1980
SN  - 0208-6573
N1  - Zentralblatt MATH:  http://www.emis.de/MATH-item?0471.42018
SP  - 9
EP  - 13
ER  -