TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
T1  - A measurement of the ratio of the nucleon structure function in copper and deuterium
JF  - Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields
N2  - Results are presented on the ratios of the nucleon structure function in copper to deuterium from two separate experiments. The data confirm that the nucleon structure function,F 2, is different for bound nucleons than for the quasi-free ones in the deuteron. The redistribution in the fraction of the nucleon's momentum carried by quarks is investigated and it is found that the data are compatible with no integral loss of quark momenta due to nuclear effects.
Y1  - 1993
SN  - 1431-5858
N1  - European Muon Collaboration
VL  - 57
IS  - 2
SP  - 211
EP  - 218
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
T1  - A measurement of the spin asymmetry of the structure function g1 in deep inelastic muon-proton scattering
JF  - Physics Letters B
N2  - The spin asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering of longitudinally polarised muons by longitudinally polarised protons has been measured over a large x range (0.01<x<0.7). The spin-dependent structure function g1(x) for the proton has been determined and its integral over x found to be 0.114±0.012±0.026, in disagreement with the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule. Assuming the validity of the Bjorken sum rule, this result implies a significant negative value for the integral of g1 for the neutron. These values for the integrals of g1 lead to the conclusion that the total quark spin constitutes a rather small fraction of the spin of the nucleon.
Y1  - 1988
SN  - 0370-2693
N1  - European Muon Collaboration
VL  - 206
IS  - 2
SP  - 364
EP  - 370
ER  - 
TY  - PAT
A1  - Stadtmüller, Ralf
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
A1  - Ulber, Roland
T1  - A method for production of single-stranded nucleic acids [Europäische Patentanmeldung]
Y1  - 2013
PB  - Europäisches Patentamt
CY  - Den Hague
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Orzada, Stephan
A1  - Ladd, Mark E.
A1  - Bitz, Andreas
T1  - A method to approximate maximum local SAR in multichannel transmit MR systems without transmit phase information
JF  - Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
N2  - Purpose
To calculate local specific absorption rate (SAR) correctly, both the amplitude and phase of the signal in each transmit channel have to be known. In this work, we propose a method to derive a conservative upper bound for the local SAR, with a reasonable safety margin without knowledge of the transmit phases of the channels.

Methods
The proposed method uses virtual observation points (VOPs). Correction factors are calculated for each set of VOPs that prevent underestimation of local SAR when the VOPs are applied with the correct amplitudes but fixed phases.

Results
The proposed method proved to be superior to the worst-case calculation based on the maximum eigenvalue of the VOPs. The mean overestimation for six coil setups could be reduced, whereas no underestimation of the maximum local SAR occurred. In the best investigated case, the overestimation could be reduced from a factor of 3.3 to a factor of 1.7.

Conclusion
The upper bound for the local SAR calculated with the proposed method allows a fast estimation of the local SAR based on power measurements in the transmit channels and facilitates SAR monitoring in systems that do not have the capability to monitor transmit phases
Y1  - 2016
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.26398
SN  - 1522-2594
VL  - 78
IS  - 2
SP  - 805
EP  - 811
PB  - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Moreno i Codinachs, L.
A1  - Birkenstock, C.
A1  - Garma, T.
A1  - Zierold, R.
A1  - Bachmann, J.
A1  - Nielsch, K.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Fontcuberta i Morral, A.
T1  - A micron-sized nanoporous multifunction sensing device
JF  - physica status solidi (a) . 206 (2009), H. 3
Y1  - 2009
SN  - 1862-6319
N1  - Special Issue: Engineering of Functional Interfaces (EnFI 08)
SP  - 435
EP  - 441
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Artmann, Gerhard
T1  - A microscopic photometric method for measuring erythrocyte deformability. Artmann, Gerhard Michael
JF  - Clinical Hemorheology. 6 (1986)
Y1  - 1986
SN  - 0271-5198
SP  - 617
EP  - 627
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Näther, Niko
A1  - Auger, V.
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Koudelka-Hep, M.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - A miniaturized flow-through cell in SU-8 technique for EIS sensors
JF  - Biomedizinische Technik. 49 (2004), H. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0932-4666
SP  - 994
EP  - 995
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dittus, H.
A1  - Turyshev, S. G.
A1  - Dachwald, Bernd
A1  - Blome, Hans-Joachim
T1  - A Mission to Explore the Pioneer Anomaly
JF  - Proceedings of the 39th ESLAB Symposium "Trends in Space Science and Cosmic Vision 2020" : 19 - 21 April 2005, ESTEC, Noordwijk, the Netherlands / European Space Agency. [Comp. by: F. Favata ...] . - (ESA SP ; 588)
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 9290928999
N1  - ISBN der CD-ROM-Ausg.: 9290928999 ; Symposium Trends in Space Science and Cosmic Vision 2020 <2005, Noordwijk> ; ESLAB symposium <39,2005, Noordwijk> ; European Space Laboratory ; Report Number: LA-UR-05-4907 ; The Pioneer Explorer Collaboration
SP  - 3
EP  - 10
PB  - ESA Publ. Div.
CY  - Noordwijk
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hoyler, Friedrich
A1  - Andrejtscheff, W.
A1  - Petkov, P.
T1  - A mixed symmetry or quasineutron pair interpretation of the Kpi =03+ level in 172Yb / W. Andrejtscheff ; P. Petkov ... F. Hoyler
JF  - Journal of physics / G. 12 (1986), H. 6
Y1  - 1986
SN  - 0305-4616
SP  - L151
EP  - L156
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Altherr, Lena
A1  - Dörig, Bastian
A1  - Ederer, Thorsten
A1  - Pelz, Peter Franz
A1  - Pfetsch, Marc
A1  - Wolf, Jan
T1  - A mixed-integer nonlinear program for the design of gearboxes
T2  - Operations Research Proceedings 2016
N2  - Gearboxes are mechanical transmission systems that provide speed and torque conversions from a rotating power source. Being a central element of the drive train, they are relevant for the efficiency and durability of motor vehicles. In this work, we present a new approach for gearbox design: Modeling the design problem as a mixed-integer nonlinear program (MINLP) allows us to create gearbox designs from scratch for arbitrary requirements and—given enough time—to compute provably globally optimal designs for a given objective. We show how different degrees of freedom influence the runtime and present an exemplary solution.
Y1  - 2017
SN  - 978-3-319-55701-4
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55702-1_31
SP  - 227
EP  - 233
PB  - Springer
CY  - Cham
ER  -