TY  - CHAP
A1  - Surtees, A. J.
A1  - Gillespie, A.
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Rousseau, A.
T1  - DEVELOPMENT OF A RISK ASSESSMENT CALCULATOR BASED ON A SIMPLIFIED FORM OF THE IEC 62305-2 STANDARD ON LIGHTNING PROTECTION
N2  - Neue Blitzschutznorm IEC 62305. Entwicklung einer einfachen Software zur Risikoabwägung
N2  - IEC Technical Committee 81 is currently creating the new IEC 62305 series of standards on Lightning Protection. Working Group 9 is responsible for Part 2 of this series, which deals with the assessment and management of risk its CDV (Committee Draft for Voting) stage and has been circulated to National Committees for comment. The paper details the development of the Simplified IEC Risk Assessment Calculator software tool as described in Informative Annex J of IEC62305-2 Ed.1/CDV 2. This tool is intended as a simplified implementation of the more rigorous treatment of risk management found in the written document. It is designed to be relatively intuitive for users who wish to obtain an initial assessment of risk sensitivity, but should not be considered a substitute to a full understanding of the methods provided in the standard when dealing with more complicated structures or those where greater risks to personal or system operation are involved.
KW  - Risiko
KW  - Risikoabwägung
KW  - Blitzrisiko
KW  - Blitzschutz
KW  - Risk
KW  - Risk Management
KW  - Risk Assessment
KW  - Lightning Risk
KW  - Lightning Protection
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Heidler, Fridolin
A1  - Seevers, M.
A1  - Zischank, Wolfgang J.
T1  - Magnetic Fields and Induced Voltages in case of a Direct Strike - Comparison of Results obtained from Measurements at a Scaled Building to those of IEC 62305-4
N2  - In the paper the results obtained from experiments at a modelled reinforced building in case of a direct lightning strike are compared with calculations. The comparison includes peak values of the magnetic field Hmax, its derivative (dH/dt)max and of induced voltages umax in typical cable routings. The experiments are performed at a 1:6 scaled building and the results are extrapolated using the similarity relations theory. The calculations are based on the approximate formulae given in IEC 62305-4 and have to be supplemented by a rough estimation of the additional shielding effect of a second reinforcement layer. The comparison shows, that the measured peak values of the magnetic field and its derivative are mostly lower than the calculated. The induced voltages are in good agreement. Hence, calculations of the induced voltages based on IEC 62305-4 are a good method for lightning protection studies of buildings, where the reinforcement is used as a grid-like electromagnetic shield.
N2  - Auswirkungen eines direkten Blitzeinschlages auf ein Gebäude, Vergleich von experimentellen Ergebnissen und Berechnungen basierend auf einer Formel aus der IEC 62305-4
KW  - Blitz
KW  - Direkter Blitzschlag
KW  - Elektromagnetischer Schutzschild
KW  - Magnetische Felder
KW  - Induzierte Spannungen
KW  - Kalkulation
KW  - Direct lightning strike
KW  - electromagnetic shield
KW  - magnetic fields
KW  - induced voltages
KW  - calculations
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0304-3886
N1  - Journal of electrostatics: Beitr. auf S. 379 - 385. doi:10.1016/j.elstat.2006.09.004
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Zischank, Wolfgang J.
A1  - Heidler, Fridolin
A1  - Wiesinger, J.
A1  - Stimper, K.
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Seevers, M.
T1  - Magnetic Fields and Induced Voltages inside LPZ 1 Measured at a 1:6 Scale Model Building
N2  - Laborexperimente zu Blitzschutzzonen in Stahlbetongebäuden anhand eines Modells im Maßstab 1:6
N2  - For the application of the concept of Lightning Protection Zones (LPZ), the knowledge of the magnetic fields and induced voltages inside a structure is necessary. Laboratory experiments have been conducted at a downscaled model of a building (scale factor 1:6) to determine these electromagnetic quantities in case of a direct strike to the structure. The model (3 m x 2 m x 2 m) represented a small industrial building using the reinforcement of the concrete as electromagnetic shield. The magnetic fields and magnetic field derivatives were measured at several location inside the scaled model. Further, the voltages induced on three typical cable routes inside the model was determined. The influence of the lightning current waveshape, point-of-strike, bonding of the cable routes, and bridging of an expansion joint in the middle of the building on these quantities was studied.
KW  - Blitzschlag
KW  - Elektromagnetischer Schutzschild
KW  - Stahlbeton
KW  - Maßstabsgetreues Modell
KW  - Lightning
KW  - electromagnetic shielding
KW  - reinforced concrete
KW  - scaled model
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Krichel, Frank
T1  - Considerations about the lightning protection system of mains independent renewable energy hybrid-systems - practical experiences
JF  - Journal of electrostatics. 60 (2004), H. 2-4
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0304-3886
N1  - ISSN der E-Ausg.: 0304-3886
SP  - 257
EP  - 263
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Zischank, Wolfgang J.
A1  - Heidler, Fridolin
A1  - Wiesinger, J.
A1  - Metwally, I.
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Seevers, M.
T1  - Laboratory simulation of direct lightning strokes to a modeled building : measurement of magnetic fields and included voltages
JF  - Journal of electrostatics. 60 (2004), H. 2 - 4
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0304-3886
N1  - ISSN der E-Ausg.: 0304-3886
SP  - 223
EP  - 232
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hagemann, Hans-Jürgen
A1  - Breitschuh, S.
A1  - Graber, S.
A1  - Schmitz, Günter
T1  - Internet Laboratory Courses with Remote Access and Control of Real Measurements on Sensors and Electronic Components
JF  - Mechatronics & Robotics 2004 : Aachen, Germany, September 13 - 15, 2004 / [APS - European Centre for Mechatronics]. P. Drews (ed.)
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-938153-30-X
N1  - MechRob <2004, Aachen>
SP  - 1280
EP  - 1284
PB  - Eysoldt
CY  - Aachen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Gebhardt, Andreas
T1  - Rapid Prototyping
JF  - Landolt-Börnstein - Group VIII Advanced Materials and Technologies‡Vol. 1 Laser Physics and Applications‡Subvol. C  Laser Applications / authors: Bäuerle, D.  ...
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-540-00105-0
SP  - 105
EP  - 123
PB  - Heidelberg
CY  - Springer
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Janz, Norbert
A1  - Lööf, Hans
A1  - Peters, Bettina
T1  - Firm Level Innovation and Productivity, Is there a Common Story Across Countries?
JF  - Problems and Perspectives in Management (2004)
Y1  - 2004
SN  - ISSN 1727-7051
N1  - online download: <a href="http://businessperspectives.org/files/ppm/PPM_EN_2004_02_Janz.pdf">http://businessperspectives.org/files/ppm/PPM_EN_2004_02_Janz.pdf</a>
SP  - 184
EP  - 204
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Blome, Hans-Joachim
A1  - Wilson, Thomas L.
T1  - The entangled Universe
JF  - Relativistic Astrophysics and Cosmology, Proceedings of the 13th Course of the International School of Cosmic Ray Astrophysics, held in Erice, Italy, 2-14 June 2002 / edited by Maurice M. Shapiro ... [et al.]
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 981-238-727-7
SP  - 23
EP  - 38
PB  - World Scientific Publishing
CY  - New Jersey, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kirchhof, M.
A1  - Kraft, Bodo
T1  - UML-based modeling of architectural knowledge and design
N2  - IASSE-2004 - 13th International Conference on Intelligent and Adaptive Systems and Software Engineering eds. W. Dosch, N. Debnath, pp. 245-250, ISCA, Cary, NC, 1-3 July 2004, Nice, France We introduce a UML-based model for conceptual design support in civil engineering. Therefore, we identify required extensions to standard UML. Class diagrams are used for elaborating building typespecific knowledge: Object diagrams, implicitly contained in the architect’s sketch, are validated against the defined knowledge. To enable the use of industrial, domain-specific tools, we provide an integrated conceptual design extension. The developed tool support is based on graph rewriting. With our approach architects are enabled to deal with semantic objects during early design phase, assisted by incremental consistency checks.
KW  - UML
KW  - UML
KW  - Unified Modeling Language
KW  - UML
KW  - Unified Modeling Language
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kraft, Bodo
T1  - Conceptual design tools for civil engineering
N2  - Applications of Graph Transformations with Industrial Relevance Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 2004, Volume 3062/2004, 434-439, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-25959-6_33 This paper gives a brief overview of the tools we have developed to support conceptual design in civil engineering. Based on the UPGRADE framework, two applications, one for the knowledge engineer and another for architects allow to store domain specific knowledge and to use this knowledge during conceptual design. Consistency analyses check the design against the defined knowledge and inform the architect if rules are violated.
KW  - CAD
KW  - CAD
KW  - Bauingenieurwesen
KW  - CAD
KW  - civil engineering
Y1  - 2004
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kraft, Bodo
A1  - Wilhelms, N.
T1  - Interactive distributed knowledge support for conceptual building design
N2  - In: Net-distributed Co-operation : Xth International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering, Weimar, June 02 - 04, 2004 ; proceedings / [ed. by Karl Beuke ...] . - Weimar: Bauhaus-Univ. Weimar 2004. - 1. Aufl. . Seite 1-14 ISBN 3-86068-213-X International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering <10, 2004, Weimar> Summary In our project, we develop new tools for the conceptual design phase. During conceptual design, the coarse functionality and organization of a building is more important than a detailed worked out construction. We identify two roles, first the knowledge engineer who is responsible for knowledge definition and maintenance; second the architect who elaborates the conceptual de-sign. The tool for the knowledge engineer is based on graph technology, it is specified using PROGRES and the UPGRADE framework. The tools for the architect are integrated to the in-dustrial CAD tool ArchiCAD. Consistency between knowledge and conceptual design is en-sured by the constraint checker, another extension to ArchiCAD.
KW  - CAD
KW  - CAD
KW  - Bauingenieurwesen
KW  - CAD
KW  - civil engineering
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-86068-213-X
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Artmann, Gerhard
A1  - Burns, Laura
A1  - Canaves, Jaume M.
A1  - Temiz Artmann, Aysegül
T1  - Circular dichroism spectra of human hemoglobin reveal a reversible structural transition at body temperature
JF  - European Biophysics Journal. 33 (2004), H. 6
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1432-1017
SP  - 490
EP  - 496
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hoepner, Gert
T1  - Info-Web-Generation
JF  - Dm-compact : academic news for marketeers / Deutscher Direktmarketing Verband e. V.. 2 (2004), H. 3-4
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1573-3181
N1  - engl. Text unter gleichem Titel im gleichen Heft: Seite 12-17
SP  - 14
EP  - 20
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ermolenko, Y. E.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Mourzina, Y. G.
A1  - Vlasov, Y. G.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
T1  - Laserscanned transducer (LSST) as a multisensor system
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 103 (2004), H. 1-2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0925-4005
SP  - 457
EP  - 462
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Muck, A.
A1  - Wang, J.
A1  - Jacobs, M.
A1  - Chen, G.
A1  - Chatrathi, M. P.
A1  - Jurka, V.
A1  - Vyborny, Z.
A1  - Spillmann, S. D.
A1  - Sridharan, G.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Fabrication of poly(methyl methacrylate) microfluidic chips by atmospheric molding
JF  - Analytical Chemistry. 76 (2004), H. 8
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0003-2700
SP  - 2290
EP  - 2297
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Knobbe, D.-T.
A1  - Krause, R.
A1  - Block, K.
A1  - Wang, J.
A1  - Mulchandani, A.
A1  - Keusgen, M.
T1  - Direktnachweis von Pestiziden und Cyanid mit elektrochemischen Enzymsensoren
JF  - Sensoren und Messsysteme 2004 : Tagung Ludwigsburg, 15. und 16. März 2004 / VDI-VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-18-091829-2
N1  - Auch erschienen als: VDI-Berichte ; 1829
SP  - 699
EP  - 706
PB  - VDI
CY  - Düsseldorf
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mourzina, Ioulia G.
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Ermolenko, Yuri E.
A1  - Vlasov, Yuri G.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
T1  - Immobilization of urease and cholinesterase on the surface of semiconductor transducer for the development of lightaddressable potentiometric sensors
JF  - Microchimica Acta. 144 (2004), H. 1-3
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0026-3672
SP  - 41
EP  - 50
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Mourzina, Y.G.
A1  - Ermolenko, Y.
A1  - Doll, T.
A1  - Schubert, J.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Inorganic thin-film sensor membranes with PLD-prepared chalcogenide glasses: Challenges and implementation
JF  - Sensors. 4 (2004), H. 10
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1424-8220
SP  - 156
EP  - 162
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Finger, F.
A1  - Moritz, W.
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
T1  - Fabrication of thin-film LAPS with amorphous silicon
JF  - Sensors. 4 (2004), H. 10
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1424-8220
SP  - 163
EP  - 169
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Moritz, W.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Finger, F.
A1  - Krause, S.
A1  - Xu, M.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Microscopy of impedance and surface ion concentrations
JF  - Biomedizinische Technik. 49 (2004), H. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0932-4666
SP  - 1000
EP  - 1001
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Ui, Y.
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
A1  - Näther, Niko
A1  - Koudelka-Hep, M.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Potentiometric imaging in a microfluidic channel
JF  - Biomedizinische Technik. 49 (2004), H. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0932-4666
SP  - 998
EP  - 999
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Otto, R.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
T1  - A handheld 16 channel pen-type LAPS as a platform for (bio-)electrochemical sensing
JF  - Biomedizinische Technik. 49 (2004), H. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0932-4666
SP  - 996
EP  - 997
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Keusgen, M.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Strategies for biosensoric detection of potential drugs in nature
JF  - Biomedizinische Technik. 49 (2004), H. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0932-4666
SP  - 1004
EP  - 1005
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Mourzina, Y.
A1  - Schubert, J.
A1  - Ermelenko, Y.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Pulsed laser deposition: A tool for fabricating thin-film microsensors
JF  - Biomedizinische Technik. 49 (2004), H. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0932-4666
SP  - 1032
EP  - 1033
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Simonis, A.
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Wang, J.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - New concepts of miniaturised reference electrodes in silicon technology for potentiometric sensor systems
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 103 (2004), H. 1-2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0925-4005
SP  - 429
EP  - 435
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Jochim, Haldor E.
T1  - A traffic resistance model of long-distance travel
JF  - Networks for mobility : 2nd international symposium, September 29 - October 1, 2004, Stuttgart, Germany ; proceedings ; abstracts and CD-ROM / [2nd International Symposium on Networks for Mobility]. FOVUS, Centre of Transportation Research, University of
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-89301-180-3
N1  - International Symposium on Networks for Mobility (2, 2004, Stuttgart)
PB  - FOVUS
CY  - Stuttgart
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - "Voltohmmetry" – a new transducer principle for electrochemical sensors
JF  - Ultrathin electrochemical chemo- and biosensors : technology and performance / Vladimir M. Mirsky
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-540-21285-X
SP  - 117
EP  - 140
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin [u.a.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Moritz, W.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Finger, F.
A1  - Krause, S.
A1  - Martin-Fernandez, M.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - High resolution LAPS using amorphous silicon as the semiconductor material
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 103 (2004), H. 1-2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0925-4005
SP  - 436
EP  - 444
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Keusgen, M.
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Knobbe, D.-T.
A1  - Jünger, M.
A1  - Krest, I.
A1  - Goldbach, M.
A1  - Klein, W.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Direct determination of cyanides by potentiometric biosensors
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 103 (2004), H. 1-2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0925-4005
SP  - 380
EP  - 385
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schmitz, Günter
T1  - Mechatronic Systems Simulation as an obligatory module for Mechatronic Master Students
JF  - Mechatronics & Robotics 2004 : Aachen, Germany, September 13 - 15, 2004 / [IEEE Industrial Electronics Society ...] P. Drews (ed.)
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-938153-50-X
SP  - 1278
PB  - Eysoldt
CY  - Aachen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Yasuhito, U.
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
A1  - Näther, Niko
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Koudelka-Hep, M.
T1  - Applications of the light-addressable potentiometric sensor to microfluidic devices
JF  - Digest of technical papers : September 12 - 15, 2004, Rome, Italy, Pontificia Universitas Sancto Thoma Aquinate in Urbe / [conference chairperson: C. Di Natale].
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 88-7621-282-5
N1  - Eurosensors ; (18, 2004, Roma)
SP  - 434
EP  - 437
CY  - Roma
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ermolenko, Y.E.
A1  - Vlasov, Y.G.
A1  - Kolodnikov, V.V.
A1  - Shabaldkin, D. A.
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Diffusion of radioactive tracers (204Tl, 110mAg) and ionic conductivity in membrane materials for the chemical sensors
JF  - Advances in nuclear and radiochemistry : extended abstracts of papers presented at the Sixth International Conference on Nuclear and Radiochemistry (NRC-6), 29 August to 3 September 2004, Aachen, Germany ; in cooperation with University of Cologne, GDCh, FECS, OECD-NEA and IAEA / Syed M. Qaim ... (eds.).
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3893363629
N1  - Schriften des Forschungszentrums Jülich Reihe Allgemeines und Interdisziplinäres ; 3. International Conference on Nuclear and Radiochemistry ; (6, 2004, Aachen)
SP  - 483
EP  - 485
PB  - Forschungszentrum Jülich, Zentralbibliothek
CY  - Jülich
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mourzina, I.G.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Ermolenko, Y.E.
A1  - Vlasov, Y. G.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
T1  - Immobilization of urease and cholinesterase on the surface of semiconductor transducer for the development of light-addressable potentiometric sensors
JF  - Technical digest of the 10th International Meeting on Chemical Sensors, July 11 - 14, 2004, Tsukuba, Japan / Japan Association of Chemical Sensors
Y1  - 2004
N1  - Chemical sensors ; 20.2004 Suppl. B. IMCS ; (10, 2004, Tsukuba) ; International Meeting on Chemical Sensors ; (10 : ; 2004.07.11-14 : ; Tsukuba)
SP  - 788
EP  - 789
PB  - Japan Association of Chemical Sensors
CY  - Fukuoka
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Wang, J.
A1  - Jacobs, M.
A1  - Knobbe, D.-T.
A1  - Muck, A.
T1  - Amperometric PDMS-glass capillary electrophoresis-based biosensor microchip for catechol and dopamine detection
JF  - Technical digest of the 10th International Meeting on Chemical Sensors, July 11 - 14, 2004, Tsukuba, Japan / Japan Association of Chemical Sensors
Y1  - 2004
N1  - Chemical sensors ; 20.2004 Suppl. B. IMCS ; (10, 2004, Tsukuba) ; International Meeting on Chemical Sensors ; (10 : ; 2004.07.11-14 : ; Tsukuba)
SP  - 566
EP  - 567
PB  - Japan Association of Chemical Sensors
CY  - Fukuoka
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Blome, Hans-Joachim
A1  - Kosbow, Michael
T1  - Perturbation of a satellite orbit by gravitational waves
JF  - Jahrbuch 2004 der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Luft- und Raumfahrt - Lilienthal-Oberth e.V. (DGLR)
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0070-4083
N1  - DGLR-2004-168
SP  - 2083
EP  - 2088
PB  - DGLR
CY  - Bonn
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Wang, C.
A1  - Otto, R.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
T1  - Development of a handheld 16 channel pen-type LAPS for electrochemical sensing
JF  - Technical digest of the 10th International Meeting on Chemical Sensors, July 11 - 14, 2004, Tsukuba, Japan / Japan Association of Chemical Sensors
Y1  - 2004
N1  - Chemical sensors ; 20.2004 Suppl. B. IMCS ; (10, 2004, Tsukuba) ; International Meeting on Chemical Sensors ; (10 : ; 2004.07.11-14 : ; Tsukuba)
SP  - 136
EP  - 137
PB  - Japan Association of Chemical Sensors
CY  - Fukuoka
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Knobbe, D.-T.
A1  - Räde, J.
A1  - Keusgen, M.
T1  - Silicon field-effect biosensor for cyanide detection
JF  - Technical digest of the 10th International Meeting on Chemical Sensors, July 11 - 14, 2004, Tsukuba, Japan / Japan Association of Chemical Sensors
Y1  - 2004
N1  - Chemical sensors ; 20.2004 Suppl. B. IMCS ; (10, 2004, Tsukuba) ; International Meeting on Chemical Sensors ; (10 : ; 2004.07.11-14 : ; Tsukuba)
SP  - 98
EP  - 99
PB  - Japan Association of Chemical Sensors
CY  - Fukuoka
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Späte, Frank
A1  - Faber, Christian
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Hartz, Thomas
T1  - Comparison of solar hot water systems in solar settlements - decentralized or centralized systems?
JF  - Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol. 1
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-9809656-1-9
N1  - EuroSun <5, 2004, Freiburg, Breisgau> ; Internationales Sonnenforum <14, 2004, Freiburg, Breisgau> ; Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie
SP  - 1-666-1-671
PB  - PSE
CY  - Freiburg [Breisgau]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Khedim, Ahmed
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Faber, Christian
A1  - Müller, Christoph
T1  - Production décentralisée de l'eau potable à l'énergie solaire
JF  - Desalination. 168 (2004), H. 1-3
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0011-9164
N1  - Sprache: Franz.
SP  - 13
EP  - 20
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Sponagel, Stefan
A1  - Baroud, G.
A1  - Falk, R.
A1  - Crookshank, M.
T1  - Experimental and theoretical investigation of directional permeability of human vertebral cancellous bone for cement infiltration. G. Baroud, R. Falk, M. Crookshank, S. Sponagel, T. Steffen
JF  - Journal of Biomechanics. 37 (2004), H. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0021-9290
SP  - 189
EP  - 196
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Sponagel, Stefan
A1  - Baroud, G.
A1  - Falk, R.
A1  - Crookshank, M.
T1  - Corrigendum to “Experimental and theoretical investigation of directional permeability of human vertebral cancellous bone for cement infiltration”. Baroud, G.; Falk, R.; Crookshank, M.; Sponagel, S.; Steffen, T.
JF  - Journal of Biomechanics. 37 (2004), H. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0021-9290
SP  - 1802
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mikulics, M.
A1  - Camara, I.
A1  - Hardt, A. van der
A1  - Fox, A.
A1  - Förster, Arnold
A1  - Gusten, R.
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Kordos, P.
T1  - Generation of THz radiation by photomixing in low-temperature-grown MBE GaAs
JF  - Fifth International Conference on Advanced Semiconductor Devices and Microsystems : conference proceedings ; Smolenice Castle, Slovakia, October 17 - 21, 2004 / [organizers: Institute of Electrical Engineering, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava and Microelectronics Department, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Bratislava]. Ed. by J. Osvald
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0-7803-8335-7
N1  - International Conference on Advanced Semiconductor Devices and Microsystems <5, 2004, Smolenice> ; ASDAM <5, 2004, Smolenice> ; IEEE catalog numer: 04EX867
SP  - 231
EP  - 234
PB  - IEEE Operations Center
CY  - Piscataway, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Zatko, B.
A1  - Dubecký, F.
A1  - Bohacek, P.
A1  - Gombia, E.
A1  - Frigeri, P.
A1  - Mosca, R.
A1  - Franchi, S.
A1  - Huarn, J.
A1  - Nescas, V.
A1  - Sekacova, M.
A1  - Förster, Arnold
A1  - Kordos, P.
T1  - On the spectrometric performance limit of radiation detectors based on semi-insulating GaAs
JF  - Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research, Section A. 531 (2004), H. 1-2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0168-9002
SP  - 111
EP  - 120
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Srnanek, R.
A1  - Geurts, J.
A1  - Lentze, M.
A1  - Irmer, G.
A1  - Donoval, D.
A1  - Brdecka, P.
A1  - Kordos, P.
A1  - Förster, Arnold
A1  - Sciana, B.
A1  - Radziewicz, D.
A1  - Tlaczala, M.
T1  - Study of d-doped GaAs layers by micro-Raman spectroscopy on bevelled samples
JF  - Applied surface science  . 230 (2004), H. 1 -4
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0169-4332
N1  - ISSN der E-Ausg.: 0169-4332
SP  - 379
EP  - 385
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Andrei, Paula I.
A1  - Pierik, Antonio J.
A1  - Zauner, Stefan
T1  - Subunit composition of the glycyl radical enzyme p-hydroxyphenylacetate decarboxylase. A small subunit, HpdC, is essential for catalytic activity / Andrei, PI. ;  Pierik,  AJ. ; Zauner , S. ; Andrei-Selmer, LC.  ; Selmer, T.
JF  - European Journal of Biochemistry. 271 (2004), H. 11
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0014-2956
SP  - 2225
EP  - 2230
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Scott, Richard
A1  - Näser, Ulrike
A1  - Friedrich, Peter
T1  - Stereochemistry of hydrogen removal from the 'unactivated' C-3 position of 4-hydroxybutyryl-CoA catalysed by 4-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase / Scott, R. ; Näser, U. ; Friedrich, P. ; Selmer, T. ; Buckel, W. ; Golding, BT.
JF  - Chemical Communications : ChemCom (2004)
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1364-548X
SP  - 1210
EP  - 1211
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Achten, R.
A1  - Auffray, E.
A1  - Müller-Veggian, Mattea
T1  - The ClearPET™ neuro scanner: a dedicated LSO/LuYAP phoswich small animal PET scanner
JF  - 2004 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium conference record : Nuclear Science Symposium, Medical Imaging Conference ; 16 - 22 October 2004, Rome, Italy ; [including the Symposium on Nuclear Power System (SNPS), 14th Room Temperature Semiconductor X- and Gamma-Ray Detectors Workshop and special focus workshops] / NPSS, Nuclear & Plasma Sciences Society. Guest ed.: J. Anthony Seibert
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1082-3654
N1  - Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2004 IEEE
SP  - 2430
EP  - 2433
PB  - IEEE Operations Center
CY  - Piscataway, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Prume, Klaus
A1  - Reichenberg, B.
A1  - Roelofs, A.
A1  - Waser, R.
T1  - In-situ compensation of the parasitic capacitance for nanoscale hysteresis measurements  / Schmitz, T. ; Prume, K. ; Reichenberg, B. ; Roelofs, A. ; Waser, R. ; Tiedke, S.
JF  - Journal of the European Ceramic Society. 24 (2004), H. 6
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0955-2219
N1  - Electroceramics VIII
SP  - 1145
EP  - 1147
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Prume, Klaus
A1  - Gerber, Peter
A1  - Kügeler, Carsten
A1  - Roelofs, Andreas
T1  - Simulation and measurements of the piezoelectric properties response (d33) of piezoelectric layered thin film structures influenced by the top-electrode size  / Prume, K. ; Gerber, P. ; Kügeler, C. ; Roelofs, A. ; Böttger, U. ; Waser, R. ; Schmitz-Kempen,
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0-7803-8410-5
N1  - 14th IEEE International Symposium on  Applications of Ferroelectrics, 2004. ISAF-04. 2004
SP  - 7
EP  - 10
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Prume, Klaus
A1  - Gerber, P.
A1  - Roelofs, A.
A1  - Kügeler, C.
T1  - Effects of the top-electrode size on the piezoelectric properties (d33 and S) of lead zirconate titanate thin films / Gerber, P. ; Roelofs, A. ; Kügeler, C.;  Böttger, U. ; Waser, R. ; Prume, K. ;
JF  - Journal of Applied Physics  . 96 (2004), H. 5
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0021-8979
SP  - 2800
EP  - 2804
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Weber, Hans-Joachim
A1  - Hekmat, K.
A1  - Zimmermann, T.
A1  - Kampe, S.
T1  - Impact of tranexamic acid vs. aprotinin on blood loss and transfusion requirements after cardiopulmonary bypass: a prospective, randomised, double-blind trial / Hekmat, K. ; Zimmermann, T. ; Kampe, S. ; Kasper, S. M. ; Weber, H. J. ; Geissler, H. J. ; Meh
JF  - Current Medical Research and Opinion. 20 (2004), H. 1
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0300-7995
SP  - 121
EP  - 126
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Rey, J.
A1  - Mathieu, B.
A1  - Lozano, D.
T1  - Media aware overlay routing in Ambient Networks / Rey, J. ; Mathieu, B. ; Lozano, D. ; Herborn, S. ; Ahmed, K. ; Schmid, S. ; Goebbels, S. ; Hartung, F. ; Kampmann, M.
JF  - 16th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, 2005. PIMRC 2005.   Date:11-14 Sept. 2005 ; Vol. 2
Y1  - 2004
SP  - 952
EP  - 957
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Kumwilaisak, W.
T1  - An intraframe error concealment: nonlinear pattern alignment and directional interpolation / Kumwilaisak, W. ; Hartung, F.
JF  - Conference on Image Processing, 2004. ICIP '04. 2004 International / Vol. 2 .
Y1  - 2004
N1  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICIP.2004.1419426
SP  - 825
EP  - 828
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Baldo, N.
A1  - Horn, U.
A1  - Kampmann, M.
T1  - RTCP feedback based transmission rate control for 3G wireless multimedia streaming / Baldo, N. ; Horn, U. ; Kampmann, M. ; Hartung, F. ;
JF  - 15th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, 2004. PIMRC 2004.   Date:5-8 Sept. 2004 ; Vol. 3
Y1  - 2004
N1  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2004.1368313
SP  - 1817
EP  - 1821
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kotliar, Konstantin
A1  - Svetlova, O. V.
A1  - Stegaev, V. A.
A1  - Parkhomov, S. D.
T1  - Biomechanical substantiation of relatively low efficiency of recurrent laser trabeculoplasty / Svetlova, O. V. ; Stagaev, V. A. ; Parkhomov, S. D. ; Kotliar, K. E. ; Makarov, F. N. ;  Smolnikov, B. A. ; Koshitz, I. N.
JF  - Glaukoma (2004)
Y1  - 2004
N1  - Original in Russisch
SP  - 29
EP  - 39
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kotliar, Konstantin
A1  - Svetlova, O. V.
A1  - Sourjikov, A. V.
A1  - Zaseeva, M. V.
T1  - Biomechanical peculiarities of aqueous humor production system and outflow regulation system / Svetlova, O. V. ; Sourjikov, A. V. ; Kotliar, K. E. ; Zaseeva, M. V. ; Shukhaev, S. V. ; Koshitz, I. N.
JF  - Glaukoma (2004)
Y1  - 2004
N1  - Original in Russisch
SP  - 66
EP  - 76
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Khodaverdi, M.
A1  - Chaziioannou, A. F.
A1  - Weber, S.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Halling, H.
A1  - Pietrzyk, U.
T1  - Investigation of different microCT scanner configurations by GEANT4 simulations
JF  - 2003 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 4
N2  - This study has been performed to design the combination of the new ClearPET TM (ClearPET is a trademark of the Crystal Clear Collaboration), a small animal Positron Emission Tomography (PET) system, with a microComputed Tomography (microCT) scanner. The properties of different microCT systems have been determined by simulations based on GEANT4. We demonstrate the influence of the detector material and the X-ray spectrum on the obtained contrast. Four different detector materials (selenium, cadmium zinc telluride, cesium iodide and gadolinium oxysulfide) and two X-ray spectra (a molybdenum and a tungsten source) have been considered. The spectra have also been modified by aluminum filters of varying thickness. The contrast between different tissue types (water, air, brain, bone and fat) has been simulated by using a suitable phantom. The results indicate the possibility to improve the image contrast in microCT by an optimized combination of the X-ray source and detector material.
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1082-3654
SP  - 2989
EP  - 2993
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Auffray, E.
A1  - Barbier, R.
A1  - Brandenburg, G.
T1  - The ClearPET TM LSO/LuYAP phoswich scanner: a high performance small animal PET system
JF  - 2003 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 3
N2  - A 2nd generation high performance small animal PET scanner, called ClearPET™, has been designed and a first prototype is built by working groups of the Crystal Clear Collaboration (CCC). In order to achieve high sensitivity and maintain good uniform spatial resolution over the field of view in high resolution PET systems, it is necessary to extract the depth of interaction (DOI) information and correct for spatial degradation. The design of the first ClearPET™ Demonstrator based on the use of the multi-anode photomultiplier tube (Hamamatsu R7600-M64) and a LSO/LuYAP phoswich matrix. The two crystal layers of 8*8 crystals (2*2*10 mm3) are stacked on each other and mounted without light guide as one to one on the PMT. A unit of four PMTs arranged in-line represents one of 20 sectors of the ring design. The opening diameter of the crystal ring is 137 mm, the axial detector length is 110 mm. The PMT pulses are digitized by free-running ADCs and digital data processing determines the gamma energy, the phoswich layer and even the pulse arrival time. Single gamma interactions are recorded and coincidences are found by software. The gantry allows rotation of the detector modules around the field of view. The measurements have been done using the first LSO/LuYAP detector cassettes.
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1082-3654
SP  - 1728
EP  - 1732
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Brandenburg, G.
A1  - Brökel, M.
A1  - Fuss, L.
A1  - Larue, H.
A1  - Parl, C.
A1  - Zimmermann, E.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Halling, H.
T1  - The ClearPET data acquisition
JF  - 2003 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 5
N2  - Within the Crystal Clear Collaboration a modular system for a small animal PET scanner (ClearPET™) has been developed. The modularity allows the assembly of scanners of different sizes and characteristics in order to fit the specific needs of the individual member institutions. Now a first demonstrator is being completed in Julich. The system performs depth of interaction detection by using a phoswich arrangement combining LSO and LuYAP scintillators which are coupled to multi-channel photomultipliers (PMTs). A free-running ADC digitizes the signal from the PMT and the complete scintillation pulses are sampled by an FPGA and sent with 20 MB/S to a PC for preprocessing. The pulse provides information about the gamma energy and the scintillator material which identifies the interaction layer. Furthermore, the exact pulse starting time is obtained from the sampled data. This is important as no hardware coincidence detection is implemented. All single events are recorded and coincidences are identified by software. An advantage of that is that the coincidence window and the dimensions of the field of view can be adjusted easily. The ClearPET™ demonstrator is equipped with 10240 crystals on 80 PMTs. This paper presents an overview of the data acquisition system.
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1082-3654
SP  - 3097
EP  - 3100
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Christ, D.
A1  - Hollendung, A.
A1  - Larue, H.
A1  - Parl, C.
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Weber, S.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Halling, H.
T1  - Homogenization of the MultiChannel PM gain by inserting light attenuating masks
JF  - 2003 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 4
N2  - MultiChannel Photomultipliers (PM), like the R7600-00-M64 or R5900-00-M64 from Hamamatsu, are often chosen as photodetectors in high-resolution positron emission tomography (PET). A major problem of this PM is the nonuniform channel gain. In order to solve this problem, light attenuating masks were created. The aim of the masks is a homogenization of the output of all 64 channels using different hole sizes at the channel positions. The hole area, which is individually defined for the different channels, is inversely proportional to the channel gain. The measurements by inserting light attenuating masks improved a homogenization to a ratio of 1:1.2.
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1082-3654
SP  - 2382
EP  - 2385
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Heinrichs, U.
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Pietrzyk, U.
T1  - Validation of GEANT3 simulation studies with a dual-head PMT ClearPET™ prototype
JF  - 2003 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 5
N2  - The ClearPET™ project is proposed by working groups of the Crystal Clear Collaboration (CCC) to develop a 2nd generation high performance small animal positron emission tomograph (PET). High sensitivity and high spatial resolution is foreseen for the ClearPET™ camera by using a phoswich arrangement combining mixed lutetium yttrium aluminum perovskite (LuYAP:Ce) and lutetium oxyorthosilicate (LSO) scintillating crystals. Design optimizations for the first photomultiplier tube (PMT) based ClearPET camera are done with a Monte-Carlo simulation package implemented on GEANT3 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland). A dual-head prototype has been built to test the frontend electronics and was used to validate the implementation of the GEANT3 simulation tool. Multiple simulations were performed following the experimental protocols to measure the intrinsic resolution and the sensitivity profile in axial and radial direction. Including a mean energy resolution of about 27.0% the simulated intrinsic resolution is about (1.41±0.11)mm compared to the measured of (1.48±0.06)mm. The simulated sensitivity profiles show a mean square deviation of 12.6% in axial direction and 3.6% in radial direction. Satisfactorily these results are representative for all designs and confirm the scanner geometry.
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1082-3654
SP  - 3053
EP  - 3056
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Auffray, E.
A1  - Bruyndonckx, P.
A1  - Devroede, O.
A1  - Fedorov, A.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
T1  - The ClearPET project
JF  - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
N2  - The Crystal Clear Collaboration has designed and is building a high-resolution small animal PET scanner. The design is based on the use of the Hamamatsu R7600-M64 multi-anode photomultiplier tube and a LSO/LuYAP phoswich matrix with one to one coupling between the crystals and the photo-detector. The complete system will have 80 PM tubes in four rings with an inner diameter of 137 mm and an axial field of view of 110 mm. The PM pulses are digitized by free-running ADCs and digital data processing determines the gamma energy, the phoswich layer and even the pulse arrival time. Single gamma interactions are recorded and coincidences are found by software. The gantry allows rotation of the detector modules around the field of view. Simulations, and measurements a 2×4 module test set-up predict a spatial resolution of 1.5 mm in the centre of the field of view and a sensitivity of 5.9% for a point source in the centre of the field of view.
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0168-9002
N1  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Imaging Technologies in Biomedical Sciences
VL  - 527
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 171
EP  - 174
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Werner, M.
A1  - Hartz, T.
T1  - Lacasa - an instrument for the energy analysis and optimisation of buildings including technical equipment
JF  - Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-9809656-2-7
N1  - EuroSun <5, 2004, Freiburg, Breisgau> ; Internationales Sonnenforum <14, 2004, Freiburg, Breisgau> ; Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie ; CD-ROM-Ausg.: ISBN 3-9809656-4-3
SP  - 2-489-2-494
PB  - PSE
CY  - Freiburg [Breisgau]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Sander, Volker
A1  - Roy, Alain
T1  - GARA: A Uniform Quality of Service Architecture / Roy, Alain ; Sander, Volker
JF  - Grid resource management : state of the art and future trends / ed. by Jarek Nabrzyski; Jennifer M. Schopf; Jan W&#796;eglarz
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1-4020-7575-8
N1  - International series in operations research & management science ; 64
SP  - 377
EP  - 394
PB  - Kluwer Academic Publ.
CY  - Boston
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Sander, Volker
A1  - Fidler, Markus
T1  - A parameter based admission control for differentiated services networks / Fidler, Markus ; Sander, Volker
JF  - Computer Networks. 44 (2004), H. 4
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1389-1286
SP  - 463
EP  - 479
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Sander, Volker
A1  - Foster, Ian T.
A1  - Fidler, Markus
A1  - Roy, Alain
T1  - End-to-end quality of service for high-end applications / Foster, Ian T. ; Fidler, Markus ; Roy, Alain ; Sander, Volker ; Winkler, Linda
JF  - Computer Communications. 27 (2004), H. 14
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0140-3664
SP  - 1375
EP  - 1388
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Sander, Volker
T1  - Optical Network Infrastructure for Grid / Simeonidou, Dimitra ... (ed.)
Y1  - 2004
N1  - GFD-I.036 Category: Informational ; GHPN-RG
PB  - Global Grid Forum
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Sander, Volker
T1  - Networking Issues for Grid Infrastructure / Sander, Volker  (ed.)
Y1  - 2004
N1  - GFD-I.037 Category: Informational ; Grid High Performance Networking Research Group
PB  - Global Grid Forum
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Havermann, Marc
A1  - Seiler, Friedrich
T1  - Boundary layer influence on supersonic jet cross flow interaction in hypersonic flow : DGLR/STAB-Fachsymposium Strömungsmechanik 2004, Bremer Innovations- und Technologiezentrum (BITZ), Bremen, FRG, 16. - 18. November 2004 / Havermann, M.; Seiler, F. Institut Franco-Allemand de Recherches de Saint-Louis
Y1  - 2004
N1  - Publication / Institut Franco-Allemand de Recherches de Saint-Louis ; 658
PB  - ISL
CY  - Saint-Louis
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Havermann, Marc
T1  - Shock tunnel measurement of the interaction amplification factor for a hot gas side jet in a supersonic cross-flow : 24th International Symposium on Shock Waves, Beijing, China, July 11 - 16, 2004 / Institut Franco-Allemand de Recherches de Saint-Louis. Havermann, M. ...
Y1  - 2004
N1  - Publication / Institut Franco-Allemand de Recherches de Saint-Louis ; 642
PB  - ISL
CY  - Saint-Louis
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Havermann, Marc
A1  - Seiler, F.
A1  - George, A.
A1  - Srulijes, J.
T1  - Doppler Picture Velovimetry (DPV) applied to high speed shock tunnel flows : 11th International Symposium on Flow Visualization, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame/IN, USA, August 9 - 12, 2004 / Institut Franco-Allemand de Recherches de Saint-Louis. Seiler, F. ...
Y1  - 2004
PB  - ISL
CY  - Saint-Louis
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Heierli, Joachim
A1  - Purves, Ross S.
A1  - Felber, Andreas
A1  - Kowalski, Julia
T1  - Verification of nearest-neighbours interpretations in avalanche forecasting
JF  - Annals of Glaciology
N2  - This paper examines the positive and negative aspects of a range of interpretations of nearest-neighbours models. Measures-oriented and distributionoriented verification methods are applied to categorial, probabilistic and descriptive interpretations of nearest neighbours used operationally in avalanche forecasting in Scotland and Switzerland. The dependence of skill and accuracy measures on base rate is illustrated. The purpose of the forecast and the definition of events are important variables in determining the quality of the forecast. A discussion of the application of different interpretations in operational avalanche forecasting is presented.
KW  - avalanche
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1727-5644
VL  - 38
IS  - 1
SP  - 84
EP  - 88
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard
A1  - Fend, Thomas
A1  - Pitz-Paal, Robert
A1  - Reutter, Oliver
T1  - Two novel high-porosity materials as volumetric receivers for concentrated solar radiation / Thomas Fend ; Robert Pitz-Paal ; Oliver Reutter ... Bernhard Hoffschmidt
JF  - Solar energy materials & solar cells. 84 (2004), H. 1
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0927-0248
SP  - 291
EP  - 304
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Merschenz-Quack, Angelika
A1  - Hemmerling, Hans-Jörg
A1  - Wunderlich, Hartmut
T1  - 1,2-Deoxygenation of vic-Dihydroxyindenoimidazoles: Optimization of a Novel Deoxygenation Reagent. I. / Hemmerling, Hans-Jörg ; Merschenz-Quack, Angelika ; Wunderlich, Hartmut
JF  - Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B. 59 (2004), H. 10
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0932-0776
SP  - 1143
EP  - 1152
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Weber, Hans-Joachim
A1  - Bhuju, S.
A1  - Chandra, S.
A1  - Mo, X.
T1  - Fabrication of biodegradable nanofibers for tubular scaffolds in regenerative medicine / Weber, H.-J. ; Bhuju, S. ; Chandra, S. ; Mo, X.
JF  - Biomedizinische Technik. 49 (2004), H. Erg.-Bd. 2, Teil 2
Y1  - 2004
SP  - 1016
EP  - 1017
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kraft, Bodo
A1  - Nobisrath, Ulrich
A1  - Salumaa, Priit
A1  - Schultchen, Erhard
T1  - Fujaba based Tool Development for eHome Systems / Nobisrath, Ulrich ; Salumaa, Priit ; Schultchen, Erhard ; Kraft, Bodo
JF  - Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science. 127 (2004), H. 1
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1571-0661
N1  - Proceedings of the International Workshop on Graph-Based Tools (GraBaTs 2004)
SP  - 89
EP  - 99
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Grotendorst, Johannes
T1  - High performance computing in chemistry : report of the joint research project: High Performance Computing in Chemistry - HPC-Chem ; funded by the Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF) ; period: 1 March 2001 - 29 February 2004 / ed. by Johannes Grotendorst
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-00-013618-5
N1  - NIC-Serie ; 25 ; John von Neumann Institute for Computing <Jülich>
PB  - NIC
CY  - Jülich
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Grotendorst, Johannes
A1  - Scott, Tony C.
A1  - Aubert-Frécon, Monique
A1  - Hadinger, Gisèle
T1  - Asymptotically exact calculation of the exchange energies of one-active-electron diatomic ions with the surface integral method / Scott, Tony C. ; Aubert-Frécon, Monique ; Hadinger, Gisèle ; Andrae, Dirk ; Grotendorst, Johannes ; Morgan Ill, John D.
JF  - Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optival Physics. 37 (2004), H. 22
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0953-4075
SP  - 4451
EP  - 4469
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Grotendorst, Johannes
A1  - Scott, Tony C.
A1  - Aubert-Frécon, Monique
A1  - Andrae, D.
T1  - Exchange Energy for Two-Active-Electron Diatomic Systems within the Surface Integral Method / Scott,T. C .; Aubert-Frécon, M. ; Andrae, D. ; Grotendorst, J. ; Morgan III, J. D. ; Glasser, M. L.
JF  - Applicable Algebra in Engineering, Communication and Computing. 15 (2004), H. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0938-1279
N1  - zugl. Technical Report FZJ-ZAM-IB-2004-02, April 2004, 24 pages
SP  - 101
EP  - 128
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Grotendorst, Johannes
A1  - Kless, A.
A1  - Dickhaus, T.
A1  - Meyer, W.
T1  - Data Mining in der pharmazeutischen Forschung und Entwicklung / Kless, A. ; Dickhaus, T. ; Meyer, W. ; Grotendorst, J.
JF  - LITUS - Laboratory IT User Service. 1 (2004)
Y1  - 2004
SP  - 20
EP  - 21
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Grotendorst, Johannes
A1  - Kless, A.
A1  - Eitrich, T.
T1  - Data Mining in F & E / Kless, A. ; Eitrich, T. ; Meyer, W. ; Grotendorst, J.
JF  - BioWorld: Magazin für Molekularbiologische und Biotechnologische Applikationen. 9 (2004), H. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1424-8514
SP  - 22
EP  - 23
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kotliar, Konstantin
A1  - Vilser, Walthatd
A1  - Nagel, Edgar
A1  - Lanzl, Ines M.
T1  - Retinal vessel reaction in response to chromatic flickering light / Kotliar, Konstantin E. ; Vilser, Walthard ; Nagel, Edgar ; Lanzl, Ines M.
JF  - Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology. 242 (2004), H. 5
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1435-702X
SP  - 377
EP  - 392
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Müller, C.
A1  - Kleine-Hering, H.
T1  - Simple solar systems for heating, hot water and cooking in high altitude regions with high solar radiation / C. Müller ; K. Schwarzer ; H. Kleine-Hering
JF  - Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol 1
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-9809656-1-9
N1  - EuroSun <5, 2004, Freiburg, Breisgau> ; Internationales Sonnenforum <14, 2004, Freiburg, Breisgau> ; Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie ; CD-ROM-Ausg.: ISBN 3-9809656-4-3
SP  - 1-653-1-658
PB  - PSE
CY  - Freiburg [Breisgau]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Müller, C.
A1  - Vieira da Silva, E.
T1  - Solare Meerwasser-Entsalzungsanlagen mit mehrstufiger Wärmerückgewinnung / C. Müller ; K. Schwarzer ; E. Vieira da Silva ...
JF  - 14. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 12. bis 14. Mai, 2004, Kloster Banz / [Veranst.: OTTI Energie-Kolleg]
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-934681-33-6
N1  - Symposium Thermische Solarenergie ; (14, 2004, Kloster Banz) ; Energie-Kolleg ; (Regensburg) ; OTTI-Symposium Thermische Solarenergie ; Parallel als CD-ROM-Ausg. ersch.
SP  - 154
EP  - 159
PB  - Ostbayerisches Technologie-Transfer-Institut
CY  - Regensburg
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Müller, C.
A1  - Mertes, C.
T1  - Solar thermal desalination systems with multi-layer heat recovery / C. Müller ; K. Schwarzer ; C. Mertes ...
JF  - Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol 1
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-9809656-1-9
N1  - EuroSun <5, 2004, Freiburg, Breisgau> ; Internationales Sonnenforum <14, 2004, Freiburg, Breisgau> ; Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie ; CD-ROM-Ausg.: ISBN 3-9809656-4-3
SP  - 1-647-1-652
PB  - PSE
CY  - Freiburg [Breisgau]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard
A1  - Fend, Thomas
A1  - Pitz-Paal, Robert
A1  - Reutter, Oliver
T1  - Porous materials as open volumetric solar receivers - Experimental determination of thermophysical and heat transfer properties / Thomas Fend ; Bernhard Hoffschmidt ...
JF  - Energy. 29 (2004), H. 5
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0360-5442
SP  - 823
EP  - 834
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
T1  - Lacasa : Einsatz von MATLAB-Simulink zur energetischen Analyse und Optimierung von Alt- und Neubauten inklusive Heizungs-, Lüftungs- und Klimatechnik / Hrsg.: FIA-Projekt, Forschungs-Informations-Austausch im Fachinstitut Gebäude-Klima e.V. Projekt: Solar-Institut Jülich an der Fachhochschule Aachen
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-938210-07-9
PB  - FIA-Projekt im Fachinst. Gebäude-Klima
CY  - Bietigheim-Bissingen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Breitbach, Gerd
A1  - Schubert, F.
T1  - A contribution to stress prediction in coatings for gas turbine blades
JF  - Archive of applied mechanics. 73 (2004), H. 9-10
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0939-1533
N1  - 2. ISSN (Druck-Ausg.): 1432-0681
SP  - 682
EP  - 689
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mang, Thomas
T1  - Thermosensitive Magnetic Nanoparticles for Bioanalytical and Therapeutical Applications
JF  - Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical Engineering. 49 (2004), H. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0013-5585
SP  - 1006
EP  - 1007
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mang, Thomas
T1  - Polymer Magnetic Particles for Isolating Biomolecules, Especially Nucleic Acids
JF  - Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical Engineering. 49 (2004), H. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0013-5585
SP  - 1008
EP  - 1009
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dikta, Gerhard
A1  - Degenring, D.
A1  - Froemmel, C.
A1  - Takors, R.
T1  - Sensitivity analysis for the reduction of complex metabolism models / Degenring, D. ; Froemmel, C. ; Dikta, G.; Takors, R.
JF  - Journal of Process Control. 14 (2004)
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0959-1524
SP  - 729
EP  - 745
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Weber, Hans-Joachim
A1  - Mo, Xiumei
T1  - Electrospinning P(LLA-CL) nanofiber: a tubular scaffold fabrication with circumferential alignment / Xiumei Mo, Hans-Joachim Weber
JF  - Contributions from 6th Austrian Polymer Meeting : Vienna, Austria, September 15 - 17, 2003 / Symposium ed.: W. H. Binder
Y1  - 2004
N1  - Österreichische Polymertage <6, 2003, Wien>. - (Macromolecular symposia ; 217,1)
SP  - 413
EP  - 416
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hekmat, Khosro
A1  - Salemink, B.
A1  - Lauterbach, Gerhard
A1  - Schwinger, R. H. G.
A1  - Südkamp, M.
A1  - Weber, Hans-Joachim
A1  - Mehlhorn, U.
T1  - Interference by cellular phones with permanent implanted pacemakers: an update
JF  - Europace. 6 (2004), H. 4
Y1  - 2004
SP  - 363
EP  - 369
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Enning, Manfred
A1  - Zambou, Nathan
A1  - Abel, Dirk
T1  - Nonlinear spacing control of following vehicles within platoon a controlled lagrangian approach / Zambou, Nathan ; Enning, Manfred ; Abel, Dirk
JF  - NOLCOS, IFAC Symposium on Nonlinear Control Systems
Y1  - 2004
N1  - NOLCOS, 2004, IFAC Symposium on Nonlinear Control Systems, 6th, Stuttgart, DE, 2004-09-01 - 2004-09-03
SP  - 1211
EP  - 1216
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hulsebosch, R. J.
A1  - Günther, C.
A1  - Horn, C.
A1  - Holtmanns, S.
A1  - Howker, K.
A1  - Paterson, K.
A1  - Claessens, J.
A1  - Schuba, Marko
ED  - Mitchell, Chris J.
T1  - Pioneering Advanced Mobile Privacy and Security
JF  - Security for mobility
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 9781849190886
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1049/PBTE051E_ch
N1  - IEE telecommunications series ; 51
SP  - 383
EP  - 432
PB  - Institution of Electrical Engineers
CY  - London
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schuba, Marko
A1  - Gerstenberger, Volker
A1  - Lahaije, Paul
T1  - Internet ID – Flexible Reuse of Mobile Phone Authentication Security for Service Access / Schuba, Marko ; Gerstenberger, Volker, ; Lahaije, Paul
Y1  - 2004
N1  - Nordsec 2004, Helsinki ; Nordic Workshop on Secure IT-systems <9, 2004>
SP  - 1
EP  - 7
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Walk-Lauffer, Bernd
A1  - Raupach, Michael
A1  - Dilger, Klaus
A1  - Böhm, Stefan
A1  - Mundt, F.
A1  - Dilthey, Ulrich
A1  - Schleser, Markus
T1  - The interconnection between inner filaments of textile reinforcement by means of polymer modified concrete
T2  - Proceedings of the First International Conference on Innovative Materials and Technologies for Construction and Restoration : : Lecce, June 6 - 9, 2004 / Università degli Studi di Lecce / ed. Antonio La Tegola. Vol. 1: Key-notes, materials, construction
Y1  - 2004
SP  - 150
EP  - 159
PB  - Liguori
CY  - Napoli
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Dilthey, Ulrich
A1  - Mund, F.
A1  - Raupach, Michael
A1  - Schleser, Markus
A1  - Walk-Lauffer, Bernd
T1  - Improvement of textile reinforced concrete by polymer additives
T2  - ICPIC '04 : 11th International Congress on Polymers in Concrete : 2nd-4th June, 2004 at BAM, Berlin, Germany : proceedings / ed. by M. Maultzsch
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-00-013706-8
SP  - 469
EP  - 476
PB  - BAM
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dilthey, Ulrich
A1  - Brandenburg, Annette
A1  - Schleser, Markus
T1  - Dispensing and application of unfilled adhesives in the micro range
JF  - Welding and cutting. 3 (2004), H. 4
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1612-3433
SP  - 250
EP  - 254
ER  -