TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kotter, Michael
A1  - Riekert, L.
A1  - Weyland, F.
T1  - Katalytische Abgasreinigung an Nichtedelmetall-Trägerkontakten
JF  - Verfahrenstechnik  : VT ; Informationen für Planung, Bau und Betrieb von Apparaten und Anlagen. 17 (1983)
Y1  - 1983
SN  - 0049-5948
N1  - 2. ISSN: 0175-5315 , 3. ISSN: 0341-2644
SP  - 607
EP  - 615
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kotter, Michael
T1  - Katalytische Abluftreinigung mit integriertem regenerativem Wärmetausch
JF  - Chemie - Ingenieur - Technik. 64 (1992), H. 9
Y1  - 1992
SN  - 0009-286X
N1  - ISSN der E-Ausg.: 1522-2640 ; GVC-Jahrentreffer ; Beitrag 116
SP  - 848
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kotter, Michael
A1  - Lintz, Hans-Günther
A1  - Turek, Thomas
T1  - Katalytische Stickoxid-Reduktion in einem rotierenden Wärmeübertrager
JF  - Chemie - Ingenieur - Technik. 64 (1992), H. 5
Y1  - 1992
SN  - 0009-286X
N1  - ISSN der E-Ausg.: 1522-2640
SP  - 446
EP  - 448
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scherer, Ulrich W.
A1  - Hör, G.
T1  - Kompartimentmodelle zur Quantifizierung des myokardialen Stoffwechsels mit PET / U. W. Scherer, G. Hör
JF  - Kardiologische Nuklearmedizin / G. Hör [Hrsg.]
Y1  - 1997
SN  - 3-609-62970-3
SP  - 179
EP  - 189
PB  - ecomed
CY  - Landsberg
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Svaneborg, Carsten
A1  - Karimi-Varzaneh, Hossein Ali
A1  - Hojdis, Nils
A1  - Fleck, Franz
A1  - Everaers, Ralf
T1  - Kremer-Grest Models for Universal Properties of Specific Common Polymer Species
JF  - Soft Condensed Matter
N2  - The Kremer-Grest (KG) bead-spring model is a near standard in Molecular Dynamic simulations of generic polymer properties. It owes its popularity to its computational efficiency, rather than its ability to represent specific polymer species and conditions. Here we investigate how to adapt the model to match the universal properties of a wide range of chemical polymers species. For this purpose we vary a single parameter originally introduced by Faller and Müller-Plathe, the chain stiffness. Examples include polystyrene, polyethylene, polypropylene, cis-polyisoprene, polydimethylsiloxane, polyethyleneoxide and styrene-butadiene rubber. We do this by matching the number of Kuhn segments per chain and the number of Kuhn segments per cubic Kuhn volume for the polymer species and for the Kremer-Grest model. We also derive mapping relations for converting KG model units back to physical units, in particular we obtain the entanglement time for the KG model as function of stiffness allowing for a time mapping. To test these relations, we generate large equilibrated well entangled polymer melts, and measure the entanglement moduli using a static primitive-path analysis of the entangled melt structure as well as by simulations of step-strain deformation of the model melts. The obtained moduli for our model polymer melts are in good agreement with the experimentally expected moduli.
Y1  - 2018
IS  - 1606.05008
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Everaers, Ralf
A1  - Karimi-Varzaneh, Hossein Ali
A1  - Fleck, Franz
A1  - Hojdis, Nils
A1  - Svaneborg, Carsten
T1  - Kremer–Grest Models for Commodity Polymer Melts: Linking Theory, Experiment, and Simulation at the Kuhn Scale
JF  - Macromolecules
N2  - The Kremer–Grest (KG) polymer model is a standard model for studying generic polymer properties in molecular dynamics simulations. It owes its popularity to its simplicity and computational efficiency, rather than its ability to represent specific polymers species and conditions. Here we show that by tuning the chain stiffness it is possible to adapt the KG model to model melts of real polymers. In particular, we provide mapping relations from KG to SI units for a wide range of commodity polymers. The connection between the experimental and the KG melts is made at the Kuhn scale, i.e., at the crossover from the chemistry-specific small scale to the universal large scale behavior. We expect Kuhn scale-mapped KG models to faithfully represent universal properties dominated by the large scale conformational statistics and dynamics of flexible polymers. In particular, we observe very good agreement between entanglement moduli of our KG models and the experimental moduli of the target polymers.
Y1  - 2020
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.9b02428
SN  - 1520-5835
VL  - 53
IS  - 6
SP  - 1901
EP  - 1916
PB  - ACS Publications
CY  - Washington, DC
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schnitzler, Thomas
T1  - Kultivierung der Hybridomazelllinie CF-10H5 (DSMZ ACC477)
JF  - Application notes / Sartorius stedim biotech
Y1  - 2009
PB  - Sartorius Stedim Biotec
CY  - Aubagne
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scherer, Ulrich W.
A1  - Kratz, J. V.
A1  - Schädel, M.
A1  - Brüchle, W.
T1  - Lawrencium Chemistry: No Evidence for Oxidation States Lower than 3+ in Aqueous Solution / U.W. Scherer, J.V. Kratz, M. Schädel, W. Brüchle, K.E. Gregorich, R.A. Henderson, D. Lee, M. Nurmia, D.C. Hoffman
JF  - Inorganica Chimica Acta. 146 (1988)
Y1  - 1988
SN  - 0020-1693
SP  - 249
EP  - 254
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Welden, Rene
A1  - Jablonski, Melanie
A1  - Wege, Christina
A1  - Keusgen, Michael
A1  - Wagner, Patrick Hermann
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Light-Addressable Actuator-Sensor Platform for Monitoring and Manipulation of pH Gradients in Microfluidics: A Case Study with the Enzyme Penicillinase
JF  - Biosensors
N2  - The feasibility of light-addressed detection and manipulation of pH gradients inside an electrochemical microfluidic cell was studied. Local pH changes, induced by a light-addressable electrode (LAE), were detected using a light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) with different measurement modes representing an actuator-sensor system. Biosensor functionality was examined depending on locally induced pH gradients with the help of the model enzyme penicillinase, which had been immobilized in the microfluidic channel. The surface morphology of the LAE and enzyme-functionalized LAPS was studied by scanning electron microscopy. Furthermore, the penicillin sensitivity of the LAPS inside the microfluidic channel was determined with regard to the analyte’s pH influence on the enzymatic reaction rate. In a final experiment, the LAE-controlled pH inhibition of the enzyme activity was monitored by the LAPS.
KW  - microfluidics
KW  - enzyme kinetics
KW  - actuator-sensor system
KW  - light-addressable electrode
KW  - light-addressable potentiometric sensor
Y1  - 2021
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios11060171
SN  - 2079-6374
N1  - This article belongs to the Special Issue "Selected Papers from the 1st International Electronic Conference on Biosensors (IECB 2020)"
VL  - 11
IS  - 6
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Breuer, Lars
A1  - Raue, Markus
A1  - Kirschbaum, M.
A1  - Mang, Thomas
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Thoelen, R.
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
T1  - Light-controllable polymeric material based on temperature-sensitive hydrogels with incorporated graphene oxide
JF  - Physica status solidi (a)
N2  - Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) hydrogel films with incorporated graphene oxide (GO) were developed and tested as light-stimulated actuators. GO dispersions were synthesized via Hummers method and characterized toward their optical properties and photothermal energy conversion. The hydrogels were prepared by means of photopolymerization. In addition, the influence of GO within the hydrogel network on the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The optical absorbance and the response to illumination were determined as a function of GO concentration for thin hydrogel films. A proof of principle for the stimulation with light was performed.
Y1  - 2015
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201431944
SN  - 1862-6319
VL  - 212
IS  - 6
SP  - 1368
EP  - 1374
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bergs, Michel
A1  - Monakhova, Yulia
A1  - Diehl, Bernd W.
A1  - Konow, Christopher
A1  - Völkering, Georg
A1  - Pude, Ralf
A1  - Schulze, Margit
T1  - Lignins isolated via catalyst-free organosolv pulping from Miscanthus x giganteus, M. sinensis, M. robustus and M. nagara: a comparative study
JF  - Molecules
N2  - As a low-input crop, Miscanthus offers numerous advantages that, in addition to agricultural applications, permits its exploitation for energy, fuel, and material production. Depending on the Miscanthus genotype, season, and harvest time as well as plant component (leaf versus stem), correlations between structure and properties of the corresponding isolated lignins differ. Here, a comparative study is presented between lignins isolated from M. x giganteus, M. sinensis, M. robustus and M. nagara using a catalyst-free organosolv pulping process. The lignins from different plant constituents are also compared regarding their similarities and differences regarding monolignol ratio and important linkages. Results showed that the plant genotype has the weakest influence on monolignol content and interunit linkages. In contrast, structural differences are more significant among lignins of different harvest time and/or season. Analyses were performed using fast and simple methods such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Data was assigned to four different linkages (A: β-O-4 linkage, B: phenylcoumaran, C: resinol, D: β-unsaturated ester). In conclusion, A content is particularly high in leaf-derived lignins at just under 70% and significantly lower in stem and mixture lignins at around 60% and almost 65%. The second most common linkage pattern is D in all isolated lignins, the proportion of which is also strongly dependent on the crop portion. Both stem and mixture lignins, have a relatively high share of approximately 20% or more (maximum is M. sinensis Sin2 with over 30%). In the leaf-derived lignins, the proportions are significantly lower on average. Stem samples should be chosen if the highest possible lignin content is desired, specifically from the M. x giganteus genotype, which revealed lignin contents up to 27%. Due to the better frost resistance and higher stem stability, M. nagara offers some advantages compared to M. x giganteus. Miscanthus crops are shown to be very attractive lignocellulose feedstock (LCF) for second generation biorefineries and lignin generation in Europe.
Y1  - 2021
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26040842
SN  - 1420-3049
N1  - Special Issue Lignin – A Natural Resource with Huge Potential https://www.mdpi.com/journal/molecules/special_issues/lignin_natural
VL  - 26
IS  - 4
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Poth, Sebastian
A1  - Monzon, Magaly
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
A1  - Ulber, Roland
T1  - Lignocellulosic biorefinery: Process integration of hydrolysis and fermentation (SSF process)
JF  - Holzforschung
N2  - The aim of the present work is the process integration and the optimization of the enzymatic hydrolysis of wood and the following fermentation of the products to ethanol. The substrate is a fiber fraction obtained by organosolv pre-treatment of beech wood. For the ethanol production, a co-fermentation by two different yeasts (Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Pachysolen tannophilus) was carried out to convert glucose as well as xylose. Two approaches has been followed: 1. A two step process, in which the hydrolysis of the fiber fraction and the fermentation to product are separated from each other. 2. A process, in which the hydrolysis and the fermentation are carried out in one single process step as simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF). Following the first approach, a yield of about 0.15 g ethanol per gram substrate can be reached. Based on the SSF, one process step can be saved, and additionally, the gained yield can be raised up to 0.3 g ethanol per gram substrate.
Y1  - 2011
N1  - 11th EWLP, Hamburg, Germany, August 16–19, 2010
VL  - 65
IS  - 5
SP  - 633
EP  - 637
PB  - De Gruyter
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Prielmeier, Franz
A1  - Hörstermann, D.
A1  - Gyngell, M. L.
A1  - Merboldt, K.-D.
T1  - Localized Proton MRS of Acute and Chronic Gyperglycemia in Rat Brain in vivo / D. Hörstermann, F. Prielmeier , M. L. Gyngell, K.-D. Merboldt, W. Hänicke, J. Frahm
JF  - Book of Abstracts, SMRM, 11th Annual Meeting Berlin
Y1  - 1992
N1  - Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
SP  - 2740
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Meiners, Klaus
A1  - Baumann, Marcus
T1  - Lokale Beiträge zum globalen Klimaschutz
JF  - Wechselwirkung : Wissenschaft & vernetztes Denken
Y1  - 1997
SN  - 0172-1623
VL  - 19
IS  - 84
SP  - 6
EP  - 12
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mang, Thomas
T1  - Magnetische Mikro- und Nanopartikel für Medizin und Biotechnik
JF  - Wässrige Kunststoffdispersionen und ihre Anwendung : Fachbereich Angewandte Naturwissenschaften und Technik / Fachhochschule Aachen. [Schriftleitung: Thomas Mang ...]
Y1  - 2005
N1  - FH-Texte ; 71 ; Makromolekulares Kolloquium FH Aachen
SP  - 137
EP  - 150
PB  - Fachhochschule Aachen
CY  - Aachen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
A1  - Wollny, S.
A1  - Kampeis, P.
A1  - Oster, J.
A1  - Schneider, H.
A1  - Ulber, R.
T1  - Magnetseparation von Proteinen : Separation von Zielmolekülen durch hochselektive Aptamere
JF  - GIT Labor-Fachzeitschrift
N2  - Durch die Kombination von Oligonukleotid-Liganden (Aptameren) hoher Bindungsaffinitäten
mit hochselektiv abtrennbaren magnetisierbaren Mikropartikeln
wird eine einstufige Separation von Zielmolekülen aus mikrobiologischen
Produktionsansätzen möglich. Die Aptamere werden hierfür reversibel
auf den Partikeloberflächen gebunden und für die spezifische Isolierung von
Bioprodukten eingesetzt. Die Abtrennung der beladenen Partikel erfolgt
durch einen neuen Rotor-Stator-Separator mit Hochgradient-Magnetfeld.
Y1  - 2011
VL  - 55
IS  - 10
SP  - 666
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schmidt, Aaron C.
A1  - Turgut, Hatice
A1  - Le, Dao
A1  - Beloqui, Ana
A1  - Delaittre, Guillaume
T1  - Making the best of it: nitroxide-mediated polymerization of methacrylates via the copolymerization approach with functional styrenics
JF  - Polymer Chemistry
N2  - The SG1-mediated solution polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and oligo(ethylene glycol) methacrylate (OEGMA, Mₙ = 300 g mol⁻¹) in the presence of a small amount of functional/reactive styrenic comonomer is investigated. Moieties such as pentafluorophenyl ester, triphenylphosphine, azide, pentafluorophenyl, halide, and pyridine are considered. A comonomer fraction as low as 5 mol% typically results in a controlled/living behavior, at least up to 50% conversion. Chain extensions with styrene for both systems were successfully performed. Variation of physical properties such as refractive index (for MMA) and phase transition temperature (for OEGMA) were evaluated by comparing to 100% pure homopolymers. The introduction of an activated ester styrene derivative in the polymerization of OEGMA allows for the synthesis of reactive and hydrophilic polymer brushes with defined thickness. Finally, using the example of pentafluorostyrene as controlling comonomer, it is demonstrated that functional PMMA-b-PS are able to maintain a phase separation ability, as evidenced by the formation of nanostructured thin films.
Y1  - 2020
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C9PY01458F
VL  - 11
IS  - 2
SP  - 593
EP  - 604
PB  - Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
CY  - Cambridge
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Baumann, Marcus
A1  - Jahnke, J.
T1  - Marine Planktonalgen der Arktis I. Die Haptophycee Phaeocystis pouchetii / Baumann, M. ; Jahnke, J.
JF  - Mikrokosmos. 75 (1986), H. 9
Y1  - 1986
SN  - 0026-3680
SP  - 262
EP  - 265
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Baumann, Marcus
A1  - Krämer, M.
T1  - Marine Planktonalgen der Arktis II. Diatomeen / Baumann, M. ; Krämer, M.
JF  - Mikrokosmos. 75 (1986), H. 10
Y1  - 1986
SN  - 0026-3680
SP  - 306
EP  - 310
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Feuerriegel, Uwe
A1  - Künsch, M.
A1  - Stahlberg, R.
A1  - Steiger, F.
T1  - Massen- und Energiebilanz des Thermoselect-Verfahrens
JF  - Thermoselect-Verfahren zur Ent- und Vergasung von Abfällen / Franz J. Schweitzer [Hrsg.]
Y1  - 1994
SN  - 3-924511-47-0
PB  - EF-Verl. für Energie- u. Umwelttechnik
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Feuerriegel, Uwe
A1  - Stahlberg, R.
A1  - Weisenburger, P.
A1  - Steiger, F.
T1  - Massen- und Energiebilanzen unter Einbeziehung der Untersuchungen an der Thermoselect-Anlage Fondotoce (Italien). Stahlberg, R.; Feuerriegel, U.; Weisenburger, P.; Steiger, F.
JF  - Thermoselect : der neue Weg, Restmüll umweltgerecht zu behandeln ; [Tagungsband zur Fachtagung Thermoselect am 19. Januar 1995 in Rastatt/Baden] / Günther Häßler. 2. durchges. und erw. Aufl.
Y1  - 1995
SN  - 3-9803665-4-5
N1  - Fachtagung THERMOSELECT ; (1995, Rastatt) ; Fachtagung Thermoselect ; (1995.01.19 : ; Rastatt)
SP  - 55
EP  - 84
PB  - Goerner
CY  - Karlsruhe
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Liu, Z.
A1  - Schaap, K. S.
A1  - Ballemans, L.
A1  - de Blois, E.
A1  - Rohde, M.
A1  - Paulßen, Elisabeth
T1  - Measurement of reaction kinetics of [177Lu]Lu-DOTA-TATE using a microfluidic system
JF  - Dalton Transactions
Y1  - 2017
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C7DT01830D
SN  - 1477-9234
VL  - 46
IS  - 42
SP  - 14669
EP  - 14676
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Seifarth, Volker
A1  - Grosse, Joachim O.
A1  - Grossmann, Matthias
A1  - Janke, Heinz Peter
A1  - Arndt, Patrick
A1  - Koch, Sabine
A1  - Epple, Matthias
A1  - Artmann, Gerhard
A1  - Temiz Artmann, Aysegül
T1  - Mechanical induction of bi-directional orientation of primary porcine bladder smooth muscle cells in tubular fibrin-poly(vinylidene fluoride) scaffolds for ureteral and urethral repair using cyclic and focal balloon catheter stimulation
JF  - Journal of Biomaterials Applications
Y1  - 2017
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0885328217723178
SN  - 1530-8022
VL  - 32
IS  - 3
SP  - 321
EP  - 330
PB  - Sage
CY  - London
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Inagaki, Akiko
A1  - Sleddens-Linkels, Esther
A1  - Wassenaar, Evelyne
A1  - Ooms, Marja
A1  - Cappellen, Wiggert A. van
A1  - Hoeijmakers, Jan H. J.
A1  - Seibler, Jost
A1  - Vogt, Thomas F.
A1  - Shin, Myung K.
A1  - Grootegoed, J. Anton
A1  - Baarends, Willy M.
T1  - Meiotic functions of RAD18
JF  - Journal of Cell Science
Y1  - 2011
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.081968
SN  - 1477-9137
VL  - 124
IS  - 16
SP  - 2837
EP  - 2850
PB  - Company of Biologists Limited
CY  - Cambridge
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Trapp, Svenja
A1  - Lammers, Tom
A1  - Engudar, Gokce
A1  - Hoehr, Cornelia
A1  - Denkova, Antonia G.
A1  - Paulßen, Elisabeth
A1  - de Kruijff, Robin M.
T1  - Membrane-based microfluidic solvent extraction of Ga-68 from aqueous Zn solutions: towards an automated cyclotron production loop
JF  - EJNMMI Radiopharmacy and Chemistry
KW  - Microfluidic solvent extraction
KW  - Ga-68
KW  - Cyclotron production
KW  - Medical radionuclide production
KW  - Metal contaminants
Y1  - 2023
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s41181-023-00195-2
SN  - 2365-421X
VL  - 2023
IS  - 8, Article number: 9
SP  - 1
EP  - 14
PB  - Springer Nature
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Harish, Ajay B.
A1  - Wriggers, Peter
A1  - Jungk, Juliane
A1  - Hojdis, Nils
A1  - Recker, Carla
T1  - Mesoscale Constitutive Modeling of Non-Crystallizing Filled Elastomers
JF  - Computational Mechanics
N2  - Elastomers are exceptional materials owing to their ability to undergo large deformations before failure. However, due to their very low stiffness, they are not always suitable for industrial applications. Addition of filler particles provides reinforcing effects and thus enhances the material properties that render them more versatile for applications like tyres etc. However, deformation behavior of filled polymers is accompanied by several nonlinear effects like Mullins and Payne effect. To this day, the physical and chemical changes resulting in such nonlinear effect remain an active area of research. In this work, we develop a heterogeneous (or multiphase) constitutive model at the mesoscale explicitly considering filler particle aggregates, elastomeric matrix and their mechanical interaction through an approximate interface layer. The developed constitutive model is used to demonstrate cluster breakage, also, as one of the possible sources for Mullins effect observed in non-crystallizing filled elastomers.
Y1  - 2016
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00466-015-1251-1
SN  - 1432-0924
VL  - 57
SP  - 653
EP  - 677
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Elbers, Gereon
A1  - Richter, J.
T1  - Messung kraftfahrzeugbedingter Rußimmissionen
JF  - Staub, Reinhaltung der Luft : air quality control. 54 (1994)
Y1  - 1994
SN  - 0039-0771
SP  - 19
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Elbers, Gereon
T1  - Messung von Ruß in der Außenluft - Praktische Erfahrungen und Meßergebnisse aus NRW
JF  - Aktuelle Aufgaben der Messtechnik in der Luftreinhaltung : Kolloquium Heidelberg, 2. bis 4. Juni 1993 / Kommission Reinhaltung der Luft im VDI und DIN
Y1  - 1993
SN  - 3-18-091059-3
N1  - VDI-Berichte ; 1059
SP  - 337
PB  - VDI-Verl.
CY  - Düsseldorf
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bongaerts, Johannes
A1  - Krämer, Marco
A1  - Müller, Ulrike
A1  - Raeven, Leon
A1  - Wubbolts, Marcel
T1  - Metabolic engineering for microbial production of aromatic amino acids and derived compounds
JF  - Metabolic engineering
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1096-7184 (E-Journal); 1096-7176 (Print)
VL  - Vol. 3
IS  - Iss. 4
SP  - 289
EP  - 300
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Krämer, Marco
A1  - Bongaerts, Johannes
A1  - Bovenberg, Roel
A1  - Kremer, Susanne
A1  - Müller, Ulrike
A1  - Orf, Sonja
A1  - Wubbolts, Marcel
A1  - Raeven, Leon
T1  - Metabolic engineering for microbial production of shikimic acid
JF  - Metabolic engineering
Y1  - 2003
SN  - 1096-7184 (E-Journal); 1096-7176 (Print)
VL  - Vol. 5
IS  - Iss. 4
SP  - 277
EP  - 283
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Müller, Ulrike
A1  - Bongaerts, Johannes
A1  - Bovenberg, Roel
A1  - Jossek, Ralf
A1  - Krämer, Marco
A1  - Linnemann, J.
A1  - Müschen, S.
A1  - Ritterbecks, S.
A1  - Sprenger, G.
A1  - Wubbolts, Marcel
T1  - Metabolic engineering to produce fine chemicals in Escherichia coli
JF  - Mededelingen van de Faculteit Landbouwwetenschappen, Rijksuniversiteit Gent
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0035-533x
VL  - 66 (3a)
SP  - 215
EP  - 217
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bongaerts, Johannes
A1  - Bovenberg, Roel
A1  - Krämer, Marco
A1  - Müller, Ulrike
A1  - Raeven, Leon
A1  - Wubbolts, Marcel
T1  - Metabolic engineering to produce fine chemicals in Escherichia coli
JF  - Chemie - Ingenieur - Technik (CIT)
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1522-2640 (E-Journal); 0009-286X (Print)
N1  - Printausg. in der Bibliothek vorhanden: 63 ZS 022
VL  - Vol. 74
IS  - Iss. 5
SP  - 694
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Huck, Christina
A1  - Schiffels, Johannes
A1  - Herrera, Cony N.
A1  - Schelden, Maximilian
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Baumann, Marcus
A1  - Wagner, Patrick
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Metabolic responses of Escherichia coli upon glucose pulses captured by a capacitive field-effect sensor
JF  - Physica Status Solidi (A)
N2  - Living cells are complex biological systems transforming metabolites taken up from the surrounding medium. Monitoring the responses of such cells to certain substrate concentrations is a challenging task and offers possibilities to gain insight into the vitality of a community influenced by the growth environment. Cell-based sensors represent a promising platform for monitoring the metabolic activity and thus, the “welfare” of relevant organisms. In the present study, metabolic responses of the model bacterium Escherichia coli in suspension, layered onto a capacitive field-effect structure, were examined to pulses of glucose in the concentration range between 0.05 and 2 mM. It was found that acidification of the surrounding medium takes place immediately after glucose addition and follows Michaelis–Menten kinetic behavior as a function of the glucose concentration. In future, the presented setup can, therefore, be used to study substrate specificities on the enzymatic level and may as well be used to perform investigations of more complex metabolic responses. Conclusions and perspectives highlighting this system are discussed.
Y1  - 2013
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201200900
SN  - 0031-8965
VL  - 210
IS  - 5
SP  - 926
EP  - 931
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wilming, Anja
A1  - Begemann, Jens
A1  - Kuhne, Stefan
A1  - Regestein, Lars
A1  - Bongaerts, Johannes
A1  - Evers, Stefan
A1  - Maurer, Karl-Heinz
A1  - Büchs, Jochen
T1  - Metabolic studies of γ-polyglutamic acid production in Bacillus licheniformis by small-scale continuous cultivations
JF  - Biochemical engineering journal
Y1  - 2013
SN  - 1873-295X (E-Journal); 1369-703X (Print)
VL  - Vol. 73
SP  - 29
EP  - 37
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Pinkenburg, Olaf
T1  - Method of cloning at least one nucleic acid molecule of interest using type IIS restriction endonucleases, and corresponding cloning vectors, kits and system using type IIS restriction endonucleases / Selmer, Thorsten ; Pinkenburg, Olaf
Y1  - 2008
N1  - Patent No. WO 2008095927  	A1  	Aug 14, 2008
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bäcker, Matthias
A1  - Raue, Markus
A1  - Schusser, Sebastian
A1  - Jeitner, C.
A1  - Breuer, L.
A1  - Wagner, P.
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Förster, Arnold
A1  - Mang, Thomas
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Microfluidic chip with integrated microvalves based on temperature- and pH-responsive hydrogel thin films
JF  - Physica Status Solidi  (a)
N2  - Two types of microvalves based on temperature-responsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) and pH-responsive poly(sodium acrylate) (PSA) hydrogel films have been developed and tested. The PNIPAAm and PSA hydrogel films were prepared by means of in situ photopolymerization directly inside the fluidic channel of a microfluidic chip fabricated by combining Si and SU-8 technologies. The swelling/shrinking properties and height changes of the PNIPAAm and PSA films inside the fluidic channel were studied at temperatures of deionized water from 14 to 36 °C and different pH values (pH 3–12) of Titrisol buffer, respectively. Additionally, in separate experiments, the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of the PNIPAAm hydrogel was investigated by means of a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) method. Mass-flow measurements have shown the feasibility of the prepared hydrogel films to work as an on-chip integrated temperature- or pH-responsive microvalve capable to switch the flow channel on/off.
Y1  - 2012
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201100763
SN  - 1862-6319
VL  - 209
IS  - 5
SP  - 839
EP  - 845
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheer, Nico
A1  - Kapelyukh, Yury
A1  - McEwan, Jillian
A1  - Beuger, Vincent
A1  - Stanley, Lesley A.
A1  - Rode, Anja
A1  - Wolf, C. Roland
T1  - Modeling Human Cytochrome P450 2D6 Metabolism and Drug-drug Interaction by a Novel Panel of Knockout and Humanized Mouse Lines
JF  - Molecular Pharmacology
N2  - The highly polymorphic human cytochrome P450 2D6 enzyme is involved in the metabolism of up to 25% of all marketed drugs and accounts for significant individual differences in response to CYP2D6 substrates. Because of the differences in the multiplicity and substrate specificity of CYP2D family members among species, it is difficult to predict pathways of human CYP2D6-dependent drug metabolism on the basis of animal studies. To create animal models that reflect the human situation more closely and that allow an in vivo assessment of the consequences of differential CYP2D6 drug metabolism, we have developed a novel straightforward approach to delete the entire murine Cyp2d gene cluster and replace it with allelic variants of human CYP2D6. By using this approach, we have generated mouse lines expressing the two frequent human protein isoforms CYP2D6.1 and CYP2D6.2 and an as yet undescribed variant of this enzyme, as well as a Cyp2d cluster knockout mouse. We demonstrate that the various transgenic mouse lines cover a wide spectrum of different human CYP2D6 metabolizer phenotypes. The novel humanization strategy described here provides a robust approach for the expression of different CYP2D6 allelic variants in transgenic mice and thus can help to evaluate potential CYP2D6-dependent interindividual differences in drug response in the context of personalized medicine.
Y1  - 2012
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1124/mol.111.075192
SN  - 1521-0111
VL  - 81
IS  - 1
SP  - 63
EP  - 72
PB  - ASPET
CY  - Bethesda, Md.
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mang, Thomas
A1  - Kricheldorf, Hans R.
A1  - Au, M.
T1  - Models of molecular evolution. 2. Stereospecificity of dipeptide syntheses by means of cyanamides and carbodiimides / Kricheldorf, Hans R. ; Au, M. ; Mang, Thomas
JF  - International journal of peptide and protein research. 26 (1985), H. 2
Y1  - 1985
SN  - 0300-9769
SP  - 149
EP  - 157
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Öhlschläger, Peter
A1  - Steinberg, Thorsten
A1  - Sehr, Peter
A1  - Osen, Wolfram
T1  - Modification of HPV 16 E7 genes: correlation between the level of protein expression and CTL response after immunization of C57BL/6 mice / Steinberg, Thorsten ; Öhlschläger, Peter ; Sehr, Peter ; Osen, Wolfram ; Gissmann, Lutz
JF  - Vaccine. 23 (2005), H. 9
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 0264-410X
SP  - 1149
EP  - 1157
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Werkhausen, Amelie
A1  - Albracht, Kirsten
A1  - Cronin, Neil J.
A1  - Meier, Rahel
A1  - Mojsen-Moeller, Jens
A1  - Seynnes, Olivier R.
T1  - Modulation of muscle-tendon interaction in the human triceps surae during an energy dissipation task
JF  - Journal of Experimental Biology
Y1  - 2017
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.164111
SN  - 0022-0949
VL  - 220
IS  - 22
SP  - 4141
EP  - 4149
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dutta, Suryendu
A1  - Hartkopf-Fröder, Christoph
A1  - Witte, Karin
A1  - Brocke, Rainer
A1  - Mann, Ulrich
T1  - Molecular characterization of fossil palynomorphs by transmission micro-FTIR spectroscopy: implications for hydrocarbon source evaluation
JF  - International journal of coal geology
Y1  - 2013
SN  - 1872-7840 (E-Journal); 0166-5162 (Print)
VL  - Vol. 115
SP  - 13
EP  - 23
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hentschke, Reinhard
A1  - Hager, Jonathan
A1  - Hojdis, Nils
T1  - Molecular Modeling Approach to the Prediction of Mechanical Properties of Silica-Reinforced Rubbers
JF  - Journal of Applied Polymer Science
N2  - Recently, we have suggested a nanomechanical model for dissipative loss in filled elastomer networks in the context of the Payne effect. The mechanism is based on a total interfiller particle force exhibiting an intermittent loop, due to the combination of short-range repulsion and dispersion forces with a long-range elastic attraction. The sum of these forces leads, under external strain, to a spontaneous instability of “bonds” between the aggregates in a filler network and attendant energy dissipation. Here, we use molecular dynamics simulations to obtain chemically realistic forces between surface modified silica particles. The latter are combined with the above model to estimate the loss modulus and the low strain storage modulus in elastomers containing the aforementioned filler-compatibilizer systems. The model is compared to experimental dynamic moduli of silica filled rubbers. We find good agreement between the model predictions and the experiments as function of the compatibilizer's molecular structure and its bulk concentration.
KW  - theory and modeling
KW  - supramolecular structures
KW  - rubber
KW  - mechanical properties
KW  - elastomers
Y1  - 2014
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.40806
SN  - 1097-4628
VL  - 131
IS  - 18
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
PB  - Wiley
CY  - New York, NY
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Lauth, Jakob
A1  - Hoelderich, W.
A1  - Wagenblast, G.
T1  - Molecular sieves containing azo dyes
JF  - Zeolites. 15 (1995), H. 2
Y1  - 1995
SN  - 0144-2449
SP  - 184
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Meyer, Jan
A1  - Hentschke, Reinhard
A1  - Hager, Jonathan
A1  - Hojdis, Nils
A1  - Karimi-Varzaneh, Hossein Ali
T1  - Molecular Simulation of Viscous Dissipation due to Cyclic Deformation of a Silica–Silica Contact in Filled Rubber
JF  - Macromolecules
Y1  - 2017
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.7b00947
SN  - 1520-5835
VL  - 50
IS  - 17
SP  - 6679
EP  - 6689
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mang, Thomas
A1  - Haulena, Friedhelm
T1  - Monodisperse latex particles with functional groups
JF  - Modification of polymers : 4th Dresden Polymer Discussion ; September 22 to 25, 1992 at Gaussig / Dresden University of Technology, Department of Macromolecular Chemistry and Textile Chemistry; Institute of Polymer Technology Dresden. [Organizers: Claudia Kummerlöwe ...]
Y1  - 1992
N1  - Dresdner Polymer Discussion <4, 1992, Gaußig>
SP  - 68
EP  - 88
PB  - Univ.
CY  - Dresden
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Adels, Klaudia
A1  - Elbers, Gereon
A1  - Diehl, Bernd
A1  - Monakhova, Yulia
T1  - Multicomponent analysis of dietary supplements containing glucosamine and chondroitin: comparative low- and high-field NMR spectroscopic study
JF  - Analytical Sciences
N2  - With the prevalence of glucosamine- and chondroitin-containing dietary supplements for people with osteoarthritis in the marketplace, it is important to have an accurate and reproducible analytical method for the quantitation of these compounds in finished products. NMR spectroscopic method based both on low- (80 MHz) and high- (500–600 MHz) field NMR instrumentation was established, compared and validated for the determination of chondroitin sulfate and glucosamine in dietary supplements. The proposed method was applied for analysis of 20 different dietary supplements. In the majority of cases, quantification results obtained on the low-field NMR spectrometer are similar to those obtained with high-field 500–600 MHz NMR devices. Validation results in terms of accuracy, precision, reproducibility, limit of detection and recovery demonstrated that the developed method is fit for purpose for the marketed products. The NMR method was extended to the analysis of methylsulfonylmethane, adulterant maltodextrin, acetate and inorganic ions. Low-field NMR can be a quicker and cheaper alternative to more expensive high-field NMR measurements for quality control of the investigated dietary supplements. High-field NMR instrumentation can be more favorable for samples with complex composition due to better resolution, simultaneously giving the possibility of analysis of inorganic species such as potassium and chloride.
KW  - Glucosamine
KW  - Chondroitin sulfate
KW  - Polysaccharides
KW  - Dietary supplements
KW  - High-field NMR
Y1  - 2023
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s44211-023-00433-2
SN  - 1348-2246 (Online)
SN  - 0910-6340 (Print)
N1  - Corresponding author: Yulia Monakhova
VL  - 2023
PB  - Springer Verlag
CY  - Cham
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Monakhova, Yulia
A1  - Diehl, Bernd W.K.
T1  - Multinuclear NMR screening of pharmaceuticals using standardization by 2H integral of a deuterated solvent
JF  - Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
N2  - NMR standardization approach that uses the 2H integral of deuterated solvent for quantitative multinuclear analysis of pharmaceuticals is described. As a proof of principle, the existing NMR procedure for the analysis of heparin products according to US Pharmacopeia monograph is extended to the determination of Na+ and Cl- content in this matrix. Quantification is performed based on the ratio of a 23Na (35Cl) NMR integral and 2H NMR signal of deuterated solvent, D2O, acquired using the specific spectrometer hardware. As an alternative, the possibility of 133Cs standardization using the addition of Cs2CO3 stock solution is shown. Validation characteristics (linearity, repeatability, sensitivity) are evaluated. A holistic NMR profiling of heparin products can now also be used for the quantitative determination of inorganic compounds in a single analytical run using a single sample. In general, the new standardization methodology provides an appealing alternative for the NMR screening of inorganic and organic components in pharmaceutical products.
KW  - NMR spectroscopy
KW  - Inorganic ions
KW  - Heparin
KW  - Standardization
Y1  - 2022
SN  - 0731-7085
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpba.2021.114530
VL  - 209
IS  - Article number: 114530
PB  - Elsevier
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Prielmeier, Franz
A1  - Lang, E. W.
T1  - Multinuclear Spin-Lattice Relaxation Time Studies of Supercooled Aqueous LiCl-Solutions / E .W. Lang, F. X. Prielmeier
JF  - Berichte der Bunsen-Gesellschaft für Physikalische Chemie. 92 (1988)
Y1  - 1988
SN  - 0005-9021
SP  - 717
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Svaneborg, Carsten
A1  - Karimi-Varzaneh, Hossein Ali
A1  - Hojdis, Nils
A1  - Fleck, Franz
A1  - Everaers, Ralf
T1  - Multiscale approach to equilibrating model polymer melts
JF  - Physical Review E
N2  - We present an effective and simple multiscale method for equilibrating Kremer Grest model polymer melts of varying stiffness. In our approach, we progressively equilibrate the melt structure above the tube scale, inside the tube and finally at the monomeric scale. We make use of models designed to be computationally effective at each scale. Density fluctuations in the melt structure above the tube scale are minimized through a Monte Carlo simulated annealing of a lattice polymer model. Subsequently the melt structure below the tube scale is equilibrated via the Rouse dynamics of a force-capped Kremer-Grest model that allows chains to partially interpenetrate. Finally the Kremer-Grest force field is introduced to freeze the topological state and enforce correct monomer packing. We generate 15 melts of 500 chains of 10.000 beads for varying chain stiffness as well as a number of melts with 1.000 chains of 15.000 monomers. To validate the equilibration process we study the time evolution of bulk, collective, and single-chain observables at the monomeric, mesoscopic, and macroscopic length scales. Extension of the present method to longer, branched, or polydisperse chains, and/or larger system sizes is straightforward.
Y1  - 2016
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.94.032502
SN  - 2470-0053
VL  - 94
IS  - 032502
PB  - AIP Publishing
CY  - Melville, NY
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Baumann, Marcus
A1  - Gronsfeld, A.
A1  - Schütz-Lembach, G.
T1  - Nachdenklichkeit über Nachhaltigkeit : wie uns ein neues Wort alte Probleme neu entdecken läßt
JF  - Wechselwirkung : Wissenschaft & vernetztes Denken
Y1  - 1997
SN  - 0172-1623
VL  - 19
IS  - 87
SP  - 6
EP  - 11
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Druckenmüller, Katharina
A1  - Günther, Klaus
A1  - Elbers, Gereon
T1  - Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) as a tool to monitor exhaust air from poultry operations
JF  - Science of the Total Environment
N2  - Intensive poultry operation systems emit a considerable volume of inorganic and organic matter in the surrounding environment. Monitoring cleaning properties of exhaust air cleaning systems and to detect small but significant changes in emission characteristics during a fattening cycle is important for both emission and fattening process control. In the present study, we evaluated the potential of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) combined with chemometric techniques as a monitoring tool of exhaust air from poultry operation systems. To generate a high-quality data set for evaluation, the exhaust air of two poultry houses was sampled by applying state-of-the-art filter sampling protocols. The two stables were identical except for one crucial difference, the presence or absence of an exhaust air cleaning system. In total, twenty-one exhaust air samples were collected at the two sites to monitor spectral differences caused by the cleaning device, and to follow changes in exhaust air characteristics during a fattening period. The total dust load was analyzed by gravimetric determination and included as a response variable in multivariate data analysis. The filter samples were directly measured with NIR spectroscopy. Principal component analysis (PCA), linear discriminant analysis (LDA), and factor analysis (FA) were effective in classifying the NIR exhaust air spectra according to fattening day and origin. The results indicate that the dust load and the composition of exhaust air (inorganic or organic matter) substantially influence the NIR spectral patterns. In conclusion, NIR spectroscopy as a tool is a promising and very rapid way to detect differences between exhaust air samples based on still not clearly defined circumstances triggered during a fattening period and the availability of an exhaust air cleaning system.
Y1  - 2018
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.072
SN  - 0048-9697
VL  - 630
SP  - 536
EP  - 543
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Jelinek, N.
A1  - Schmidt, S.
A1  - Hilbert, U.
T1  - Neue Bioreaktoren zur Kultivierung hämatopoetischer Zellen / Jelinek, N. ; Schmidt, S. ; Hilbert, U. ; Thoma, S. ; Biselli, M. ; Wandrey, C.
JF  - Chemie Ingenieur Technik. 73 (2001), H. 7
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0009-286X
SP  - 894
EP  - 898
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Pierik, Antonio J.
A1  - Heider, Johann
T1  - New glycyl radical enzymes catalysing key metabolic steps in anaerobic bacteria
JF  - Biological Chemistry. 386 (2005), H. 10
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 1431-6730
SP  - 981
EP  - 988
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scherer, Ulrich W.
A1  - Kratz, J. V.
A1  - Gober, M. K.
A1  - Zimmermann, H. P.
T1  - New nuclide 263 105 / J.V. Kratz, M.K. Gober, H.P. Zimmermann, M. Schädel, W. Brüchle, E. Schimpf, K.E. Gregorich, A. Türler, N.J. Hannink, K.R. Czerwinski, B. Kadkhodayan, D.M. Lee, M.J. Nurmia, D.C. Hoffman, H. Gäggeler, D. Jost, U.W. Scherer, A. Weber
JF  - Physical Review C . 45 (1992)
Y1  - 1992
SP  - 1064
EP  - 1069
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Falkenberg, Fabian
A1  - Voß, Leonie
A1  - Bott, Michael
A1  - Bongaerts, Johannes
A1  - Siegert, Petra
T1  - New robust subtilisins from halotolerant and halophilic Bacillaceae
JF  - Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
N2  - The aim of the present study was the characterisation of three true subtilisins and one phylogenetically intermediate subtilisin from halotolerant and halophilic microorganisms. Considering the currently growing enzyme market for efficient and novel biocatalysts, data mining is a promising source for novel, as yet uncharacterised enzymes, especially from halophilic or halotolerant Bacillaceae, which offer great potential to meet industrial needs. Both halophilic bacteria Pontibacillus marinus DSM 16465ᵀ and Alkalibacillus haloalkaliphilus DSM 5271ᵀ and both halotolerant bacteria Metabacillus indicus DSM 16189 and Litchfieldia alkalitelluris DSM 16976ᵀ served as a source for the four new subtilisins SPPM, SPAH, SPMI and SPLA. The protease genes were cloned and expressed in Bacillus subtilis DB104. Purification to apparent homogeneity was achieved by ethanol precipitation, desalting and ion-exchange chromatography. Enzyme activity could be observed between pH 5.0–12.0 with an optimum for SPPM, SPMI and SPLA around pH 9.0 and for SPAH at pH 10.0. The optimal temperature for SPMI and SPLA was 70 °C and for SPPM and SPAH 55 °C and 50 °C, respectively. All proteases showed high stability towards 5% (w/v) SDS and were active even at NaCl concentrations of 5 M. The four proteases demonstrate potential for future biotechnological applications.
KW  - Biotechnological application
KW  - Bacillaceae
KW  - Subtilisin
KW  - Subtilases
KW  - Halotolerant protease
Y1  - 2023
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-023-12553-w
SN  - 1432-0614
N1  - Corresponding author: Petra Siegert
VL  - 107
SP  - 3939
EP  - 3954
PB  - Springer Nature
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Thiel, Alexander
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
A1  - Suck, Kirstin
A1  - Sohling, Ulrich
A1  - Ruf, Friedrich
A1  - Ulber, Roland
T1  - New zeolite adsorbents for downstream processing of polyphenols from renewable resources
JF  - Engineering in Life Sciences
N2  - Commercial materials with polyvinylpolypyrrolidone and polymeric amberlites (XAD7HP, XAD16) are commonly used for the adsorptive downstream processing of polyphenols from renewable resources. In this study, beta-zeolite-based adsorbent systems were examined, and their properties were compared to organic resins. Batch adsorption experiments were conducted with synthetic solutions of major polyphenols. Adsorption isotherms and desorption characteristics of individual adsorbent were determined based on these results. Maximum adsorption capacities were calculated using the Langmuir model. For example, the zeolites had capacities up to 203.2 mg/g for ferulic acid. To extend these results to a complex system, additional experiments were performed on rapeseed meal and wheat seed extracts as representative renewable resources. HPLC analysis showed that with 7.5% w/v, which is regarded as the optimum amount of zeolites, zeolites A and B could bind 100% of the major polyphenols as well as release polyphenols at high yields. Additionally, regeneration experiments were performed with isopropyl alcohol at 99°C to evaluate how zeolites regenerate under mild conditions. The results showed only a negligible loss of adsorption capacity and no loss of desorption capacity. In summary, it was concluded that beta-zeolites were promising adsorbents for developing new processes to isolate polyphenols from renewable resources.
Y1  - 2013
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elsc.201200188
VL  - 13
IS  - 3
SP  - 239
EP  - 246
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Elbers, Gereon
A1  - Gäb, Martina
A1  - Hoffmann, Katharina
A1  - Lobe, Melanie
T1  - NIR-spectroscopic investigation of foliage of ozone-stressed Fagus sylvatica trees / Gäb, Martina ; Hoffmann, Katharina ; Lobe, Melanie ; Metzger, Rut ; Ooyen, Sven van ; Elbers, Gereon ; Köllner, Barbara
JF  - Journal of Forest Research. 11 (2006), H. 2
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 1341-6979
SP  - 69
EP  - 75
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
A1  - Roikaew, W.
A1  - Ulber, R.
T1  - Nitrate removal from whey concentrate with biotechnological regeneration of the waste water
JF  - European dairy magazine : EDM
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 0936-6318
IS  - 1
SP  - 30
EP  - 32
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
A1  - Roikaew, N.
A1  - Ulber, R.
T1  - Nitratentfernung aus Molkekonzentrat mit biotechnologischer Regeneration der Abwässer
JF  - Deutsche Milchwirtschaft
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 0012-0480
VL  - 58
IS  - 15
SP  - 540
EP  - 542
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ulber, Roland
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
T1  - Nitratfreie Molke
JF  - Rundschau für Fleischhygiene und Lebensmittelüberwachung
Y1  - 2009
IS  - 4
SP  - 150
EP  - 152
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Braband, Henrik
A1  - Paulßen, Elisabeth
A1  - Abram, Ulrich
T1  - Nitridorhenium(V) Complexes with 1,3-Dialkyl-4,5-dimethylimidazole-2-ylidenes
JF  - Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie : ZAAC = Journal of inorganic and general chemistry
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.200600002
SN  - 1521-3749
VL  - 632
IS  - 6
SP  - 1051
EP  - 1056
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Baumann, Marcus
A1  - Semeneh, M.
A1  - Dehairs, F.
A1  - Elskens, M.
T1  - Nitrogen uptake regime and phytoplankton community structure in the Southern Ocean / Semeneh, M. ; Dehairs, F. ; Elskens, M. ; Baumann, M.E.M. ; Kopczynska, E.E. ; Lancelot, C. ; Goeyens, L.
JF  - Journal of Marine Systems. 17 (1998), H. 1-4
Y1  - 1998
SN  - 0924-7963
SP  - 159
EP  - 177
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kotter, Michael
A1  - Greger, M.
A1  - Ihme, B.
T1  - Nonequilibrium phase transitions with hysteresis in solid catalysts : the system copper-oxygen-propene / M. Greger ; B. Ihme ; M. Kotter ...
JF  - Berichte der Bunsen-Gesellschaft für Physikalische Chemie. 88 (1984)
Y1  - 1984
SN  - 0005-9021
SP  - 427
EP  - 433
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Lawson, Nathan D.
A1  - Scheer, Nico
A1  - Pham, Van N.
A1  - Kim, Ceol-Hee
A1  - Chitnis, Ajay B.
A1  - Campos-Ortega, José A.
A1  - Weinstein, Brant M.
T1  - Notch signaling is required for arterial-venous differentiation during embryonic vascular development
JF  - Development
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1477-9129
VL  - 128
IS  - 19
SP  - 3675
EP  - 3683
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Haeger, Gerrit
A1  - Probst, Johanna
A1  - Jaeger, Karl-Erich
A1  - Bongaerts, Johannes
A1  - Siegert, Petra
T1  - Novel aminoacylases from Streptomyces griseus DSM 40236 and their recombinant production in Streptomyces lividans
JF  - FEBS Open Bio
N2  - Amino acid-based surfactants are valuable compounds for cosmetic formulations. The chemical synthesis of acyl-amino acids is conventionally performed by the Schotten-Baumann reaction using fatty acyl chlorides, but aminoacylases have also been investigated for use in biocatalytic synthesis with free fatty acids. Aminoacylases and their properties are diverse; they belong to different peptidase families and show differences in substrate specificity and biocatalytic potential. Bacterial aminoacylases capable of synthesis have been isolated from Burkholderia, Mycolicibacterium, and Streptomyces. Although several proteases and peptidases from S. griseus have been described, no aminoacylases from this species have been identified yet. In this study, we investigated two novel enzymes produced by S. griseus DSM 40236ᵀ . We identified and cloned the respective genes and recombinantly expressed an α-aminoacylase (EC 3.5.1.14), designated SgAA, and an ε-lysine acylase (EC 3.5.1.17), designated SgELA, in S. lividans TK23. The purified aminoacylase SgAA was biochemically characterized, focusing on its hydrolytic activity to determine temperature- and pH optima and stabilities. The aminoacylase could hydrolyze various acetyl-amino acids at the Nα -position with a broad specificity regarding the sidechain. Substrates with longer acyl chains, like lauroyl-amino acids, were hydrolyzed to a lesser extent. Purified aminoacylase SgELA specific for the hydrolysis of Nε -acetyl-L-lysine was unstable and lost its enzymatic activity upon storage for a longer period but could initially be characterized. The pH optimum of SgELA was pH 8.0. While synthesis of acyl-amino acids was not observed with SgELA, SgAA catalyzed the synthesis of lauroyl-methionine.
KW  - Streptomyces lividans
KW  - recombinant expression
KW  - Streptomyces griseus
KW  - ε-lysine acylase
KW  - α-aminoacylase
Y1  - 2023
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.13723
SN  - 2211-5463
N1  - Corresponding author: Petra Siegert
VL  - 13
IS  - 12
SP  - 2224
EP  - 2238
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Hoboken, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Monakhova, Yulia
A1  - Diehl, Bernd W.K.
T1  - Novel approach of qNMR workflow by standardization using 2H integral: Application to any intrinsic calibration standard
JF  - Talanta
N2  - Quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance (qNMR) is routinely performed by the internal or external standardization. The manuscript describes a simple alternative to these common workflows by using NMR signal of another active nuclei of calibration compound. For example, for any arbitrary compound quantification by NMR can be based on the use of an indirect concentration referencing that relies on a solvent having both 1H and 2H signals. To perform high-quality quantification, the deuteration level of the utilized deuterated solvent has to be estimated.

In this contribution the new method was applied to the determination of deuteration levels in different deuterated solvents (MeOD, ACN, CDCl3, acetone, benzene, DMSO-d6). Isopropanol-d6, which contains a defined number of deuterons and protons, was used for standardization. Validation characteristics (precision, accuracy, robustness) were calculated and the results showed that the method can be used in routine practice. Uncertainty budget was also evaluated. In general, this novel approach, using standardization by 2H integral, benefits from reduced sample preparation steps and uncertainties, and can be applied in different application areas (purity determination, forensics, pharmaceutical analysis, etc.).
KW  - qNMR
KW  - Deuterium NMR
KW  - Deuterated solvents
KW  - Standardization
Y1  - 2021
SN  - 0039-9140
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2020.121504
VL  - 222
IS  - Article number: 121504
PB  - Elsevier
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Jelinek, N.
A1  - Schmidt, S.
A1  - Hilbert, U.
T1  - Novel bioreactors for the ex vivo cultivation of hematopoietic cells / Jelinek, N. ; Schmidt, S. ; Hilbert, U. ; Thoma, S. ; Biselli, M. ; Wandrey, C.
JF  - Engineering in Life Sciences. 2 (2002), H. 1
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1618-0240
SP  - 15
EP  - 18
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Jennemann, Richard
A1  - Bauer, Bernhard L.
A1  - Bertalanffy, Helmut
T1  - Novel glycoinositolphosphosphingolipids, basidiolipids, from Agaricus / Jennemann, Richard ; Bauer, Bernhard, L. ; Bertalanffy, Helmut ; Geyer, Rudolf ; Gschwind, Ruth, M. ; Selmer, Thorsten ; Wiegandt, Herbert
JF  - European Journal of Biochemistry. 259 (1999), H. 1-2
Y1  - 1999
SN  - 0014-2956
SP  - 331
EP  - 338
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Monakhova, Yulia
A1  - Diehl, Bernd W.K.
T1  - Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy as an elegant tool for a complete quality control of crude heparin material
JF  - Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
N2  - Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometric methods for the quantitative analysis of pure heparin in crude heparin is proposed. For quantification, a two-step routine was developed using a USP heparin reference sample for calibration and benzoic acid as an internal standard. The method was successfully validated for its accuracy, reproducibility, and precision. The methodology was used to analyze 20 authentic porcine heparinoid samples having heparin content between 4.25 w/w % and 64.4 w/w %. The characterization of crude heparin products was further extended to a simultaneous analysis of these common ions: sodium, calcium, acetate and chloride. A significant, linear dependence was found between anticoagulant activity and assayed heparin content for thirteen heparinoids samples, for which reference data were available. A Diffused-ordered NMR experiment (DOSY) can be used for qualitative analysis of specific glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) in heparinoid matrices and, potentially, for quantitative prediction of molecular weight of GAGs. NMR spectrometry therefore represents a unique analytical method suitable for the simultaneous quantitative control of organic and inorganic composition of crude heparin samples (especially heparin content) as well as an estimation of other physical and quality parameters (molecular weight, animal origin and activity).
KW  - NMR spectroscopy
KW  - Heparin
KW  - Crude heparin
KW  - USP
KW  - Ions
Y1  - 2022
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpba.2022.114915
SN  - 0731-7085
VL  - 219
IS  - Article number: 114915
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - New York, NY
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Stanley, Lesley A.
A1  - Horsburgh, Brian C.
A1  - Ross, Jillian
A1  - Scheer, Nico
A1  - Wolf, C. Roland
T1  - Nuclear Receptors which play a pivotal role in drug disposition and chemical toxicity
JF  - Drug Metabolism Reviews
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03602530600786232
SN  - 1097-9883
VL  - 38
IS  - 3
SP  - 515
EP  - 597
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Groebel, Simone
A1  - Krumbe, Christoph
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Baumann, Marcus
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Nutrient concentration-sensitive microorganism-based biosensor
JF  - Physica Status Solidi (a)
Y1  - 2012
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201100801
SN  - 1862-6319
VL  - 209
IS  - 5
SP  - 900
EP  - 904
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Unden, G.
A1  - Becker, S.
A1  - Bongaerts, Johannes
A1  - Holighaus, G.
A1  - Schirawski, J.
A1  - Six, S.
T1  - O2-sensing and O2-dependent gene regulation in facultatively anaerobic bacteria
JF  - Archives of microbiology
Y1  - 1995
SN  - 1432-072X (E-Journal); 0003-9276 (Print); 0302-8933 (Print)
VL  - Vol. 164
IS  - Iss. 2
SP  - 81
EP  - 90
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kornfeld, Jan-Wilhelm
A1  - Baitzel, Catherina
A1  - Könner, A. Christine
A1  - Nicholls, Hayley T.
A1  - Vogt, Merly C.
A1  - Herrmanns, Karolin
A1  - Scheja, Ludger
A1  - Haumaitre, Cécile
A1  - Wolf, Anna M.
A1  - Knippschild, Uwe
A1  - Seibler, Jost
A1  - Cereghini, Silvia
A1  - Heeren, Joerg
A1  - Stoffel, Markus
A1  - Brüning, Jens C.
T1  - Obesity-induced overexpression of miR-802 impairs glucose metabolism through silencing of Hnf1b
JF  - Nature
Y1  - 2013
SN  - 0028-0836
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature11793
VL  - 494
IS  - 7435
SP  - 111
EP  - 115
PB  - Springer Nature
CY  - Cham
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Jordan, Sabine D.
A1  - Krüger, Markus
A1  - Willmes, Diana M.
A1  - Redemann, Nora
A1  - Wunderlich, F. Thomas
A1  - Brönneke, Hella S.
A1  - Merkwirth, Carsten
A1  - Kashkar, Hamid
A1  - Olkkonen, Vesa M.
A1  - Böttger, Thomas
A1  - Braun, Thomas
A1  - Seibler, Jost
A1  - Brüning, Jens C.
T1  - Obesity-induced overexpression of miRNA-143 inhibits insulin-stimulated AKT activation and impairs glucose metabolism
JF  - Nature Cell Biology
N2  - The contribution of altered post-transcriptional gene silencing to the development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus so far remains elusive. Here, we demonstrate that expression of microRNA (miR)-143 and 145 is upregulated in the liver of genetic and dietary mouse models of obesity. Induced transgenic overexpression of miR-143, but not miR-145, impairs insulin-stimulated AKT activation and glucose homeostasis. Conversely, mice deficient for the miR-143–145 cluster are protected from the development of obesity-associated insulin resistance. Quantitative-mass-spectrometry-based analysis of hepatic protein expression in miR-143-overexpressing mice revealed miR-143-dependent downregulation of oxysterol-binding-protein-related protein (ORP) 8. Reduced ORP8 expression in cultured liver cells impairs the ability of insulin to induce AKT activation, revealing an ORP8-dependent mechanism of AKT regulation. Our experiments provide direct evidence that dysregulated post-transcriptional gene silencing contributes to the development of obesity-induced insulin resistance, and characterize the miR-143–ORP8 pathway as a potential target for the treatment of obesity-associated diabetes.
Y1  - 2011
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncb2211
SN  - 1465-7392
VL  - 13
IS  - 4
SP  - 434
EP  - 446
PB  - Nature
CY  - New York
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ratke, Lorenz
A1  - Milow, Barbara
A1  - Lisinski, Susanne
A1  - Hoepfner, Sandra
T1  - On an effect of fine ceramic particles on the structure of aerogels
JF  - Microgravity science and technology
Y1  - 2014
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12217-014-9380-2
SN  - 0938-0108 ; 1875-0494
VL  - 26
SP  - 103
EP  - 110
PB  - Springer Nature
CY  - Heidelberg
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Noll, T.
A1  - Wandrey, C.
T1  - On-line biomass monitoring of immobilized hybridoma cells by dielectrical measurements / Noll, T. ; Biselli, M. ; Wandrey, C.
JF  - Animal cell technology : from vaccines to genetic medicine ; [Vilamoura, Portugal, May 1996] / ed. by Manuel J. T. Carrondo
Y1  - 1997
SN  - 0-7923-4321-2
SP  - 289
EP  - 294
PB  - Kluwer
CY  - Dordrecht
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Van der Pol, Jens J.
A1  - Joksch, Burkhard
A1  - Galgens, Jochem
T1  - On-line control of an immobilized hybridoma culture with multi-channel flow injektion analysis / Jens J. van der Pol, Burkhard Joksch, Jochem Galgens, Manfred Biselli, Cornelis D. de Gooijer, Johannes Tramper and Christian Wandrey
JF  - Journal of Biotechnology. 43 (1995), H. 3
Y1  - 1995
SN  - 0168-1656
N1  - 3. Autor vermutlich: Jochen Gätgens
SP  - 229
EP  - 242
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Van der Pol, Jens J.
A1  - Machnik, Marc
A1  - Portela-Klein, Theresa
T1  - On-line immunoanalysis of monoclonal antibodies during a continuous culture of hybridoma cells / Jens J. van der Pol, Marc Machnik, Manfred Biselli, Theresa Portela-Klein, Cornelis D. de Gooijer, Johannes Tramper und Christian Wandrey
JF  - Cytotechnology. 24 (1997), H. 1
Y1  - 1997
SN  - 0920-9069
SP  - 19
EP  - 30
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Van der Pol, Jens J.
A1  - Joksch, B.
A1  - Spohn, U.
T1  - On-line monitoring and control of glucose, glutamine, lactate and ammonium during a high-cell-density cultivation of hybridoma cells / van der Pol, Jens J. ; Joksch, B. ; Spohn, U. ; Biselli, M. ; Wandrey, C.
JF  - Proceedings of the sixth international meeting of the Japanese Association for Animal Cell Technology [JAACT 93]: Nagoya, Japan, November 9 - 12, 1993 / ed. by T. Kobayashi
Y1  - 1994
SN  - 0-7923-3156-7
N1  - International meeting of the Japanese Association for Animal Cell Technology, JAACT 93 ; (6 : ; 1993.11.09-12 : ; Nagoya, Japan) ; Animal cell technology, basic and applied aspects ; 6
SP  - 167
EP  - 170
PB  - Springer Netherland
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Van der Pol, Jens J.
A1  - Spohn, Uwe
A1  - Eberhardt, Rolf
T1  - On-line monitoring of an animal cell culture with multi-channel flow injection analysis / van der Pol, Jens J.; Spohn, Uwe ; Eberhardt, Rolf ; Gätgens, Jochen ; Biselli, Manfred ; Wandrey, Christian ; Tramper, Johannes
JF  - Journal of Biotechnology. 37 (1994), H. 3
Y1  - 1994
SN  - 0168-1656
SP  - 253
EP  - 264
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Machnik, M.
A1  - Wandrey, C.
T1  - Online-Immunoanalytik bei der kontinuierlichen Fermentation von Hybridomazellen / Machnik, M. ; Biselli, M. ; Wandrey, C.
JF  - BIO WORLD. 1 (1996), H. 3
Y1  - 1996
SN  - 1424-8514
SP  - 12
EP  - 15
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Beging, Stefan
A1  - Rotter, L.
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Zang, Werner
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Online-Messsysteme für die automatisierte Charakterisierung von feldeffektbasierten Biosensoren
JF  - 8. Dresdner Sensor-Symposium : Sensoren für Umwelt, Klima und Sicherheit, Biosensoren und Biosysteme, Sensoren und Sensorsysteme für die Prozesstechnik, Trends in der Sensortechnik, Materialentwicklung für die Sensorik; 8. Dresdner Sensor-Symposium, 10. - 12. Dezember 2007, Dresden / Gerald Gerlach ... (Hg.)
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 978-3-940046-45-1
N1  - Dresdner Sensor-Symposium <8, 2007, Dresden> ; Dresdner Beiträge zur Sensorik ; 29
SP  - 257
EP  - 260
PB  - TUDpress, Verl. der Wissenschaften
CY  - Dresden
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hough, Lindsay B.
A1  - Nalwalk, Julia W.
A1  - Ding, Xinxin
A1  - Scheer, Nico
T1  - Opioid Analgesia in P450 Gene Cluster Knockout Mice: A Search for Analgesia-Relevant Isoforms
JF  - Drug Metabolism and Disposition
Y1  - 2015
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1124/dmd.115.065490
SN  - 1521-009x
VL  - 43
IS  - 9
SP  - 1326
EP  - 1330
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Niedermeier, Jana
A1  - Penner, Crystal
A1  - Usherovich, Samuel
A1  - Bélanger-Champagne, Camille
A1  - Paulßen, Elisabeth
A1  - Cornelia, Hoehr
T1  - Optical Fibers as Dosimeter Detectors for Mixed Proton/Neutron Fields - A Biological Dosimeter
JF  - electronics
N2  - In recent years, proton therapy has gained importance as a cancer treatment modality due to its conformality with the tumor and the sparing of healthy tissue. However, in the interaction of the protons with the beam line elements and patient tissues, potentially harmful secondary neutrons are always generated. To ensure that this neutron dose is as low as possible, treatment plans could be created to also account for and minimize the neutron dose. To monitor such a treatment plan, a compact, easy to use, and inexpensive dosimeter must be developed that not only measures the physical dose, but which can also distinguish between proton and neutron contributions. To that end, plastic optical fibers with scintillation materials (Gd₂O₂S:Tb, Gd₂O₂S:Eu, and YVO₄:Eu) were irradiated with protons and neutrons. It was confirmed that sensors with different scintillation materials have different sensitivities to protons and neutrons. A combination of these three scintillators can be used to build a detector array to create a biological dosimeter.
KW  - biological dosimeter
KW  - Bragg peak
KW  - relative dosimetry
KW  - optical fibers
KW  - proton therapy
KW  - protons
KW  - neutrons
Y1  - 2023
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12020324
SN  - 2079-9292
N1  - This article belongs to the Special Issue "Applications of Optical Fiber Sensors"
VL  - 12
IS  - 2
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Srivastava, A.
A1  - Singh, V.
A1  - Aggarwal, P.
A1  - Schneeweiss, F.
A1  - Scherer, Ulrich W.
A1  - Friedrich, W.
T1  - Optical studies of insulating polymers for radiation dose monitoring
JF  - Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Physics
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 0019-5596
N1  - Special Issue: SI
VL  - 48
IS  - 11
SP  - 782
EP  - 786
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Aggarwal, P.
A1  - Dhiman, S.
A1  - Kumar, G.
A1  - Scherer, Ulrich W.
A1  - Singla, M. L.
A1  - Srivastava, A.
T1  - Optical study of poly(ethyleneterephthalate) modified by different ionizing radiation dose
JF  - Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Physics
N2  - Thin films of poly(ethyleneterephthalate) [PET]were exposed to radiation dose ranging from 10 to 30 kGy by using gamma rays in the range 12.8-177.8 MGy using swift light ions of hydrogen. There was no effect of the radiation dose on the optical behaviour of PET as a result of exposure to radiation dose up to 30 kGy brought about by gamma rays but a significant decrease in the optical band gap values was observed when PET was exposed to swift light ions of hydrogen. The data obtained are discussed in terms of optical studies carried out on PET using swift heavy ions.
Y1  - 2012
SN  - 0019-5596
VL  - 50
IS  - 2
SP  - 129
EP  - 132
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Jeromin, Günter Erich
A1  - Albertz, Michael
T1  - Optically active &#945;-acetoxycarboxylic acids and &#945;-hydroxycarboxylic acids by enzyme-aided syntheses
JF  - Journal für Praktische Chemie / Chemiker-Zeitung. 334 (1992), H. 6
Y1  - 1992
SN  - 1436-9966
N1  - ISSN der E-Ausg.: 1521-3897 ; In der Bibliothek (Jülich) vorhanden unter 63 ZS 024-1992
SP  - 526
EP  - 528
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Pilas, Johanna
A1  - Yazici, Yasemen
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Keusgen, Michael
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Optimization of an amperometric biosensor array for simultaneous measurement of ethanol, formate, d- and l-lactate
JF  - Electrochimica Acta
N2  - The immobilization of NAD+-dependent dehydrogenases, in combination with a diaphorase, enables the facile development of multiparametric sensing devices. In this work, an amperometric biosensor array for simultaneous determination of ethanol, formate, d- and l-lactate is presented. Enzyme immobilization on platinum thin-film electrodes was realized by chemical cross-linking with glutaraldehyde. The optimization of the sensor performance was investigated with regard to enzyme loading, glutaraldehyde concentration, pH, cofactor concentration and temperature. Under optimal working conditions (potassium phosphate buffer with pH 7.5, 2.5 mmol L-1 NAD+, 2.0 mmol L-1 ferricyanide, 25 °C and 0.4% glutaraldehyde) the linear working range and sensitivity of the four sensor elements was improved. Simultaneous and cross-talk free measurements of four different metabolic parameters were performed successfully. The reliable analytical performance of the biosensor array was demonstrated by application in a clarified sample of inoculum sludge. Thereby, a promising approach for on-site monitoring of fermentation processes is provided.
KW  - Simultaneous determination
KW  - Enzymatic biosensor
KW  - Diaphorase
KW  - Dehydrogenase
Y1  - 2017
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2017.07.119
SN  - 0013-4686
VL  - 251
SP  - 256
EP  - 262
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Pilas, Johanna
A1  - Mariano, K.
A1  - Keusgen, M.
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Optimization of an Enzyme-based Multi-parameter Biosensor for Monitoring Biogas Processes
JF  - Procedia Engineering
Y1  - 2015
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.702
SN  - 1877-7058
N1  - Part of special issue "Eurosensors 2015"
VL  - 120
SP  - 532
EP  - 535
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Rolef, G.
A1  - Dunker, R.
A1  - Wandrey, Christian
T1  - Optimization of antibody production in a fluidized bed bioreactor / Rolef, G. ; Biselli, M. ; Dunker, R. ; Wandrey, C.
JF  - Animal cell technology : products of today, prospects for tomorrow ; ESACT, European Society for Animal Cell Technology, the 12th meeting / Ed. R. E. Spier
Y1  - 1994
SN  - 0750618450
N1  - Meeting / European Society for Animal Cell Technology ; 12
SP  - 481
EP  - 484
PB  - Butterworth-Heinemann
CY  - Oxford
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Pasteur, Aline
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
A1  - Kampeis, Percy
A1  - Ulber, Roland
T1  - Optimization of high gradient magnetic separation filter units for the purification of fermentation products
JF  - IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS
N2  - High gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) has been established since the early 1970s. A more recent application of these systems is the use in bioprocesses. To integrate the HGMS in a fermentation process, it is necessary to optimize the separation matrix with regard to the magnetic separation characteristics and permeability of the non-magnetizable components of the fermentation broth. As part of the work presented here, a combined fluidic and magnetic force finite element model simulation was created using the software COMSOL Multiphysics and compared with separation experiments. Finally, as optimal lattice orientation of the separation matrix, a transversal rhombohedral arrangement was defined. The high suitability of the new filter matrix has been verified by separation experiments.
Y1  - 2014
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2014.2325535
SN  - 0018-9464
N1  - Article Sequence Number: 5000607
INSPEC Accession Number: 14663042
VL  - 50
IS  - 10
SP  - Artikel 5000607
PB  - IEEE
CY  - New York, NY
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Degering, Christian
A1  - Eggert, Thorsten
A1  - Puls, Michael
A1  - Bongaerts, Johannes
A1  - Evers, Stefan
A1  - Maurer, Karl-Heinz
A1  - Jaeger, Karl-Erich
T1  - Optimization of protease secretion in Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus licheniformis by screening of homologous and herologous signal peptides
JF  - Applied and environmental microbiology
N2  - Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus licheniformis are widely used for the large-scale industrial production of proteins. These strains can efficiently secrete proteins into the culture medium using the general secretion (Sec) pathway. A characteristic feature of all secreted proteins is their N-terminal signal peptides, which are recognized by the secretion machinery. Here, we have studied the production of an industrially important secreted protease, namely, subtilisin BPN′ from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. One hundred seventy-three signal peptides originating from B. subtilis and 220 signal peptides from the B. licheniformis type strain were fused to this secretion target and expressed in B. subtilis, and the resulting library was analyzed by high-throughput screening for extracellular proteolytic activity. We have identified a number of signal peptides originating from both organisms which produced significantly increased yield of the secreted protease. Interestingly, we observed that levels of extracellular protease were improved not only in B. subtilis, which was used as the screening host, but also in two different B. licheniformis strains. To date, it is impossible to predict which signal peptide will result in better secretion and thus an improved yield of a given extracellular target protein. Our data show that screening a library consisting of homologous and heterologous signal peptides fused to a target protein can identify more-effective signal peptides, resulting in improved protein export not only in the original screening host but also in different production strains.
Y1  - 2010
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.01146-10
SN  - 1098-5336 (E-Journal); 0003-6919 (Print); 0099-2240 (Print)
VL  - 76
IS  - 19
SP  - 6370
EP  - 6378
PB  - American Society for Microbiology
CY  - Washington, DC
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hoffstadt, Kevin
A1  - Nikolausz, Marcell
A1  - Krafft, Simone
A1  - Bonatelli, Maria
A1  - Kumar, Vivekanantha
A1  - Harms, Hauke
A1  - Kuperjans, Isabel
T1  - Optimization of the ex situ biomethanation of hydrogen and carbon dioxide in a novel meandering plug flow reactor: start-up phase and flexible operation
JF  - Bioengineering
KW  - methanation
KW  - plug flow reactor
KW  - bubble column
KW  - biomethane
KW  - P2G
Y1  - 2024
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering11020165
SN  - 2306-5354
VL  - 11
IS  - 2
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Penner, Crystal
A1  - Usherovich, Samuel
A1  - Niedermeier, Jana
A1  - Bélanger-Champagne, Camille
A1  - Trinczek, Michael
A1  - Paulßen, Elisabeth
A1  - Hoehr, Cornelia
T1  - Organic Scintillator-Fibre Sensors for Proton Therapy Dosimetry: SCSF-3HF and EJ-260
JF  - electronics
N2  - In proton therapy, the dose from secondary neutrons to the patient can contribute to side effects and the creation of secondary cancer. A simple and fast detection system to distinguish between dose from protons and neutrons both in pretreatment verification as well as potentially in vivo monitoring is needed to minimize dose from secondary neutrons. Two 3 mm long, 1 mm diameter organic scintillators were tested for candidacy to be used in a proton–neutron discrimination detector. The SCSF-3HF (1500) scintillating fibre (Kuraray Co. Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan) and EJ-260 plastic scintillator (Eljen Technology, Sweetwater, TX, USA) were irradiated at the TRIUMF Neutron Facility and the Proton Therapy Research Centre. In the proton beam, we compared the raw Bragg peak and spread-out Bragg peak response to the industry standard Markus chamber detector. Both scintillator sensors exhibited quenching at high LET in the Bragg peak, presenting a peak-to-entrance ratio of 2.59 for the EJ-260 and 2.63 for the SCSF-3HF fibre, compared to 3.70 for the Markus chamber. The SCSF-3HF sensor demonstrated 1.3 times the sensitivity to protons and 3 times the sensitivity to neutrons as compared to the EJ-260 sensor. Combined with our equations relating neutron and proton contributions to dose during proton irradiations, and the application of Birks’ quenching correction, these fibres provide valid candidates for inexpensive and replicable proton-neutron discrimination detectors
Y1  - 2022
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12010011
SN  - 2079-9292
N1  - This article belongs to the Special Issue "Applications of Optical Fiber Sensors"
VL  - 12
IS  - 1
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Buckel, Wolfgang
T1  - Oxygen Exchange between Acetate and the Catalytic Glutamate Residue in Glutaconate CoA-transferase from Acidaminococcus fermentans. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE MECHANISM OF CoA-ESTER HYDROLYSIS
JF  - Journal of Biological Chemistry. 274 (1999), H. 30
Y1  - 1999
SN  - 1083-351X
SP  - 20772
EP  - 20778
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Unden, G.
A1  - Becker, S.
A1  - Bongaerts, Johannes
A1  - Schirawski, J.
A1  - Six, S.
T1  - Oxygen regulated gene expression in facultatively anaerobic bacteria
JF  - Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Y1  - 1994
SN  - 0003-6072 (Print) ; 1572-9699 (online)
VL  - Vol. 66
IS  - Iss. 1-3
SP  - 3
EP  - 22
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Born, C.
A1  - Wandrey, C.
T1  - Oxygen transfer from the gasphase to the immobilized cells in membrane aerated  fluidized beds / Born, C. ; Biselli, M. ; Wandrey, C.
JF  - Animal cell technology : basic & applied aspects : proceedings of the Eighth Annual Meeting of the Japanese Association for Animal Cell Technology, Iizuka, Fukuoka, Japan, November 6-10, 1995 / edited by K. Funatsu, Y. Shirai, and T. Matsushita
Y1  - 1995
SN  - 0-7923-4486-3
N1  - Japanese Association for Animal Cell Technology. ; Meeting ; <8 ; 1995 : ; Iizuka-shi, Japan>
SP  - 83
EP  - 87
PB  - Kluwer Acad. Press
CY  - Boston
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Andrei, Paula I.
T1  - p-Hydroxyphenylacetate decarboxylase from Clostridium difficile. A novel glycyl radical enzyme catalysing the formation of p-cresol
JF  - European Journal of Biochemistry. 268 (2001), H. 5
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0014-2956
SP  - 1363
EP  - 1372
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
A1  - Roikaew, Wipa
A1  - Ulber, Roland
A1  - Hoffmann, Alexander
A1  - Denzler, Hans-Jörg
A1  - Buchholz, Heinrich
T1  - Paracoccus denitrificans for the effluent recycling during continuous denitrification of liquid food
JF  - Biotechnology Progress
N2  - Nitrate is an undesirable component of several foods. A typical case of contamination with high nitrate contents is whey concentrate, containing nitrate in concentrations up to 25 l. The microbiological removal of nitrate by Paracoccus denitrificans under formation of harmless nitrogen in combination with a cell retention reactor is described here. Focus lies on the resource-conserving design of a microbal denitrification process. Two methods are compared. The application of polyvinyl alcohol-immobilized cells, which can be applied several times in whey feed, is compared with the implementation of a two step denitrification system. First, the whey concentrate's nitrate is removed by ion exchange and subsequently the eluent regenerated by microorganisms under their retention by crossflow filtration. Nitrite and nitrate concentrations were determined by reflectometric color measurement with a commercially available Reflectoquant® device. Correction factors for these media had to be determined. During the pilot development, bioreactors from 4 to 250 mg·L-1 and crossflow units with membrane areas from 0.02 to 0.80 m2 were examined. Based on the results of the pilot plants, a scaling for the exemplary process of denitrifying 1,000 tons per day is discussed.
Y1  - 2010
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btpr.384
SN  - 8756-7938
VL  - 26
IS  - 3
SP  - 756
EP  - 762
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Hoboken, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kotter, Michael
A1  - Li, D. X.
A1  - Riekert, Lothar
T1  - Partial oxidation of o-xylene to phthalic anhydride in a structured fixed bed containing a sequence of catalysts
JF  - New developments in selective oxidation : proceedings of an international symposium ; Rimini, Italy, Sept. 18 - 22, 1989 / eds.: G. Centi ... - (Studies in surface science and catalysis ; 55)
Y1  - 1990
SN  - 0-444-88694-X
SP  - 267
EP  - 274
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  -