TY - JOUR A1 - Poghossian, Arshak A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef T1 - "High-order” hybrid FET module for (bio)chemical and physical sensing JF - Integrated analytical systems / ed. by Salvador Alegret Y1 - 2003 SN - 0-444-51037-0 SP - 587 EP - 623 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam [u.a.] ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Fissabre, Anke A1 - Wilson, Ariane ED - Feiglstorfer, Hubert T1 - "Lehmbaupropaganda" : On the tradition of earth building literature T2 - Earth Construction and Tradition. Vol. I Y1 - 2016 SN - 978-3-900265-34-2 SP - 47 EP - 69 PB - IVA Institut für vergleichende Architekturforschung CY - Wien ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef T1 - "Playing around“ with field-effect sensors on the basis of EIS structures, LAPS and ISFETs JF - Sensors. 5 (2005), H. 3 Y1 - 2005 SN - 1424-8220 SP - 126 EP - 138 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef T1 - "Voltohmmetry" – a new transducer principle for electrochemical sensors JF - Ultrathin electrochemical chemo- and biosensors : technology and performance / Vladimir M. Mirsky Y1 - 2004 SN - 3-540-21285-X SP - 117 EP - 140 PB - Springer CY - Berlin [u.a.] ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hillen, Walter T1 - Λ, Image production in e+e- annihilation at 33 GeV centre of mass energy. TASSO Collaboration JF - Physics Letters B. 105 (1981), H. 4 Y1 - 1981 SN - 0370-2693 SP - 75 EP - 80 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hillen, Walter T1 - π0 production by e+e− annihilation at 14 and 34 GeV c.m. energy . TASSO Collaboration JF - Physics Letters B. 108 (1982), H. 1 Y1 - 1982 SN - 0370-2693 SP - 71 EP - 76 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lagemaat, Miriam W. A1 - Maas, Marnix C. A1 - Vos, Eline K. A1 - Bitz, Andreas A1 - Orzada, Stephan A1 - Weiland, Elisabeth A1 - Uden, Mark J. van A1 - Kobus, Thiele A1 - Heerschap, Arend A1 - Scheenen, Tom W. J. T1 - (31) P MR spectroscopic imaging of the human prostate at 7 T: T1 relaxation times, Nuclear Overhauser Effect, and spectral characterization JF - Magnetic Resonance in Medicine Y1 - 2015 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrm.25209 SN - 1522-2594 VL - 73 IS - 3 SP - 909 EP - 920 PB - Wiley CY - Weinheim ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Buniatyan, V. V. A1 - Matirosyan, N. W. A1 - Abouzar, Maryam H. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Poghossian, Arshak A1 - Schubert, J. A1 - Khachatryan, V. R. A1 - Soukiassyan, G. R. T1 - (Ba,Sr)TiO3 based electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor pHsensors: comparitive study JF - Semiconductor micro- and nanoelectronics : Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference , Tsakhcadzor, Armenia July 3-5 2009 Y1 - 2009 SP - 71 EP - 74 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Poghossian, Arshak A1 - Lüth, H. A1 - Schultze, J. W. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef T1 - (Bio-)chemical and physical microsensor array using an identical transducer principle JF - Scaling down in electrochemistry : electrochemical micro- and nanosystem technology ; proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Electrochemical Microsystem Technologies, Garmisch-Patenkirchen, Germany, 11 - 15 September 2000 / ed. by J. W. Schultz Y1 - 2001 SN - 0-08-044014-2 SP - 243 EP - 249 PB - Elsevier [u.a.] CY - Amsterdam [u.a.] ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo A1 - Krause, Steffi A1 - Miyamoto, Ko-ichiro A1 - Werner, Frederik A1 - Poghossian, Arshak A1 - Wagner, Torsten A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef T1 - (Bio-)chemical Sensing and Imaging by LAPS and SPIM T2 - Label-free biosensing: advanced materials, devices and applications N2 - The light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) and scanning photo-induced impedance microscopy (SPIM) are two closely related methods to visualise the distributions of chemical species and impedance, respectively, at the interface between the sensing surface and the sample solution. They both have the same field-effect structure based on a semiconductor, which allows spatially resolved and label-free measurement of chemical species and impedance in the form of a photocurrent signal generated by a scanning light beam. In this article, the principles and various operation modes of LAPS and SPIM, functionalisation of the sensing surface for measuring various species, LAPS-based chemical imaging and high-resolution sensors based on silicon-on-sapphire substrates are described and discussed, focusing on their technical details and prospective applications. KW - Chemical imaging KW - Field-effect device KW - Light-addressable potentiometric sensor KW - Potentiometry Y1 - 2018 SN - 978-3-319-75219-8 SP - 103 EP - 132 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Poghossian, Arshak A1 - Abouzar, Maryam H. A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef ED - Abdelghani, Adnane ED - Schöning, Michael Josef T1 - (Bio-­)chemical sensor array based on nanoplate SOI capacitors T2 - Nanoscale Science and Technology (NS&T´12) : Proceedings Book Humboldt Kolleg ; Tunisia, 17-19 March, 2012 Y1 - 2012 SP - 31 EP - 31 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoyler, Friedrich A1 - Cata-Danil, G. A1 - Guazzoni, P. T1 - (p,t) transition strengths for nuclei around Z = 50 and the IBA model / G. Cata-Danil ; P. Guazzoni ... F. Hoyler ... JF - Journal of physics / G. 22 (1996), H. 1 Y1 - 1996 SN - 0305-4616 SP - 107 EP - 114 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Muschallik, Lukas A1 - Molinnus, Denise A1 - Bongaerts, Johannes A1 - Pohl, Martina A1 - Wagner, Torsten A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Siegert, Petra A1 - Selmer, Thorsten T1 - (R,R)-Butane-2,3-diol Dehydrogenase from Bacillus clausii DSM 8716T: Cloning and Expression of the bdhA-Gene, and Initial Characterization of Enzyme JF - Journal of Biotechnology N2 - The gene encoding a putative (R,R)-butane-2,3-diol dehydrogenase (bdhA) from Bacillus clausii DSM 8716T was isolated, sequenced and expressed in Escherichia coli. The amino acid sequence of the encoded protein is only distantly related to previously studied enzymes (identity 33–43%) and exhibited some uncharted peculiarities. An N-terminally StrepII-tagged enzyme variant was purified and initially characterized. The isolated enzyme catalyzed the (R)-specific oxidation of (R,R)- and meso-butane-2,3-diol to (R)- and (S)-acetoin with specific activities of 12 U/mg and 23 U/mg, respectively. Likewise, racemic acetoin was reduced with a specific activity of up to 115 U/mg yielding a mixture of (R,R)- and meso-butane-2,3-diol, while the enzyme reduced butane-2,3-dione (Vmax 74 U/mg) solely to (R,R)-butane-2,3-diol via (R)-acetoin. For these reactions only activity with the co-substrates NADH/NAD+ was observed. The enzyme accepted a selection of vicinal diketones, α-hydroxy ketones and vicinal diols as alternative substrates. Although the physiological function of the enzyme in B. clausii remains elusive, the data presented herein clearly demonstrates that the encoded enzyme is a genuine (R,R)-butane-2,3-diol dehydrogenase with potential for applications in biocatalysis and sensor development. Y1 - 2017 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2017.07.020 SN - 0168-1656 VL - 258 SP - 41 EP - 50 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Merschenz-Quack, Angelika A1 - Hemmerling, Hans-Jörg A1 - Wunderlich, Hartmut T1 - 1,2-Deoxygenation of vic-Dihydroxyindenoimidazoles: Optimization of a Novel Deoxygenation Reagent. I. / Hemmerling, Hans-Jörg ; Merschenz-Quack, Angelika ; Wunderlich, Hartmut JF - Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B. 59 (2004), H. 10 Y1 - 2004 SN - 0932-0776 SP - 1143 EP - 1152 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Fredebeul-Krein, Markus T1 - 10 years of liberalised telecom markets in Germany: Assessing the degree of competition on the markets for voice telephony N2 - Market data for the German telecom market shows that Deutsche Telekom as the former incumbent is constantly loosing shares on all arkets for voice telephony: the market for local calls, the market for long-distance calls and the market for international calls. At the same time prices decline steadily with the latest trend being that operators offer voice services free of charge, the costs of which are covered by a monthly subscription charge. Against this background the paper examines the state of policy and regulatory reform in the telecommunications sector in Germany almost 10 years after the liberalisation of the fixed telecommunications market. Thereby the focus is on the analysis of the competitive conditions that have been established on the German market for voice telephony services. If these retail markets are competitive, there might be a need to remove remaining regulatory provisions. In the new environment of converging markets the future challenge of regulating fixed telecom markets might be to ensure that access to the network and/or services of a potentially dominant provider in a relevant market will satisfy requirements for openness and non-discrimination. KW - Telekommunikationsmarkt KW - Telekommunikationsmarkt Y1 - 2007 N1 - paper presented at 18th European Regional ITS Conference of the International Telecommunications Society, September 2-4, 2007 Istanbul, Turkey ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Müller-Veggian, Mattea A1 - Beuscher, H. A1 - Lieder, R. M. T1 - 10+ isomers observed in even-even 78-neutron nuclei JF - Zeitschrift für Physik / A, Hadrons and nuclei. 290 (1979), H. 1 Y1 - 1979 SN - 0340-2193 N1 - 2. ISSN: 0930-1151 ; 3. ISSN: 0939-7922 SP - 43 EP - 46 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoyler, Friedrich A1 - Colvin, G. G. A1 - Robinson, S. J. T1 - 100Ru studied by thermal neutron capture / G. G. Colvin ; S. J. Robinson ; F. Hoyler JF - Journal of Physics G. 14 (1988), H. 11 Y1 - 1988 SN - 0305-4616 SP - 1411 EP - 1421 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Chavez Bermudez, Victor Francisco A1 - Wollert, Jörg T1 - 10BASE-T1L industry 4.0 smart switch for field devices based on IO-Link T2 - 2022 IEEE 18th International Conference on Factory Communication Systems (WFCS) N2 - The recent amendment to the Ethernet physical layer known as the IEEE 802.3cg specification, allows to connect devices up to a distance of one kilometer and delivers a maximum of 60 watts of power over a twisted pair of wires. This new standard, also known as 10BASE-TIL, promises to overcome the limits of current physical layers used for field devices and bring them a step closer to Ethernet-based applications. The main advantage of 10BASE- TIL is that it can deliver power and data over the same line over a long distance, where traditional solutions (e.g., CAN, IO-Link, HART) fall short and cannot match its 10 Mbps bandwidth. Due to its recentness, IOBASE- TIL is still not integrated into field devices and it has been less than two years since silicon manufacturers released the first Ethernet-PHY chips. In this paper, we present a design proposal on how field devices could be integrated into a IOBASE-TIL smart switch that allows plug-and-play connectivity for sensors and actuators and is compliant with the Industry 4.0 vision. Instead of presenting a new field-level protocol for this work, we have decided to adopt the IO-Link specification which already includes a plug-and-play approach with features such as diagnosis and device configuration. The main objective of this work is to explore how field devices could be integrated into 10BASE-TIL Ethernet, its adaption with a well-known protocol, and its integration with Industry 4.0 technologies. KW - 10BASE-T1L KW - Ethernet KW - Field device KW - Sensors KW - IO-Link Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-1-6654-1086-1 SN - 978-1-6654-1087-8 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/WFCS53837.2022.9779176 N1 - 2022 IEEE 18th International Conference on Factory Communication Systems (WFCS), 27-29 April 2022, Pavia, Italy- PB - IEEE ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mang, Thomas A1 - Kricheldorf, Hans R. T1 - 13-C-NMR Sequence Analysis 20. Stereospecificity of the polymerization of D,L-Leu-NCA and D,L-Val-NCA / Kricheldorf, Hans R. ; Mang, Thomas JF - Die makromolekulare Chemie. 182 (1981), H. 11 Y1 - 1981 SN - 1022-1352 SP - 3077 EP - 3098 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mang, Thomas A1 - Kricheldorf, Hans R. T1 - 13-C-NMR sequence analysis. 21. Stereoselectivity of oligopeptide syntheses / Kricheldorf, Hans R. ; Mang, Thomas JF - Die makromolekulare Chemie. 183 (1982), H. 9 Y1 - 1982 SN - 1022-1352 SP - 2093 EP - 2111 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mang, Thomas A1 - Kricheldorf, Hans R. T1 - 13-C-NMR sequence analysis. 22. Stereoselectivity of the polymerization of D,L-leucine and D,L-valine N-thiocarboxy anhydrides / Kricheldorf, Hans R. ; Mang, Thomas JF - Die makromolekulare Chemie. 183 (1982), H. 9 Y1 - 1982 SN - 1022-1352 SP - 2113 EP - 2129 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Heuermann, Holger A1 - Schiek, B. T1 - 15-term self-calibration methods for the error-correction of on-wafer measurements JF - IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement : IM / Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Instrumentation and Measurement Group. 46 (1997), H. 5 Y1 - 1997 SN - 0018-9456 SP - 1105 EP - 1110 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Sukhotina, Irina A1 - Streckert, Joachim R. A1 - Bitz, Andreas A1 - Hansen, Volkert W. A1 - Lerchl, Alexander T1 - 1800 MHz electromagnetic field effects on melatonin release from isolated pineal glands JF - Journal of Pineal Research Y1 - 2006 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-079X.2005.00284.x SN - 1600-079X VL - 40 IS - 1 SP - 86 EP - 91 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Dachwald, Bernd A1 - Ohndorf, A. T1 - 1st ACT Global Trajectory Optimisation Competition : Results found at DLR JF - Acta Astronautica. 61 (2007), H. 9 Y1 - 2007 SN - 0094-5765 N1 - Global Trajectory Optimization ; Results of the First Competition Organised by the Advanced Concept Team (ACT) of the European Space Agency (ESA) SP - 742 EP - 752 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Heuermann, Holger A1 - Finger, Torsten T1 - 2.45 GHz Plasma Powered Spark Plug by Thermal and EM-Optimization Y1 - 2014 N1 - Ansys High Frequency Simulation Conference - AHFSC 2014, Munich; 02/2014 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Steinbauer, Gerald A1 - Ferrein, Alexander T1 - 20 Years of RoboCup JF - KI - Künstliche Intelligenz Y1 - 2016 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13218-016-0442-z SN - 1610-1987 VL - 30 IS - 3-4 SP - 221 EP - 224 PB - Springer CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ferrein, Alexander A1 - Steinbauer, Gerald T1 - 20 Years of RoboCup - A Subjective Retrospection JF - KI - Künstliche Intelligenz N2 - This summer, RoboCup competitions were held for the 20th time in Leipzig, Germany. It was the second time that RoboCup took place in Germany, 10 years after the 2006 RoboCup in Bremen. In this article, we give an overview on the latest developments of RoboCup and what happened in the different leagues over the last decade. With its 20th edition, RoboCup clearly is a success story and a role model for robotics competitions. From our personal view point, we acknowledge this by giving a retrospection about what makes RoboCup such a success. Y1 - 2016 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13218-016-0449-5 SN - 1610-1987 VL - 30 IS - 3 SP - 225 EP - 232 PB - Springer CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kallweit, Stephan A1 - Kaminsky, R. A1 - Rossi, M. A1 - Morbiducci, U. T1 - 2D PIV Study of the flow downstream : Two prototypes of a ney monoleaflet artificial aortic heart valve prosthesis / Kaminsky, R. ; Kramm, K. ; Weber, H. J. ; Simons, A. P. ; Kallweit, S. ; Verdonck, P. R. JF - The International Journal of Artificial Organs. 28 (2005), H. 9 Y1 - 2005 SN - 1724-6040 N1 - Abstracts: XXXII Annual ESAO Congress, 5-8 October 2005, Bologna - Italy SP - 921 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Boonzaaijer, Karel A1 - Helmig, Ilka T1 - 2D Room : cardboard installation T2 - Papercraft [1] : design and art with paper KW - Papierkunst Y1 - 2009 SN - 978-3-89955-251-5 SP - 206 PB - Gestalten Verlag CY - Berlin ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Janz, Norbert A1 - Ebling, Günther A1 - Niggemann, Hiltrud A1 - Stahl, Harald T1 - 2nd Community Innovation Survey. 1st Interim Report. Report prepared for Eurostat / Ebling, G., N. Janz, H. Niggemann und H. Stahl Y1 - 1998 PB - ZEW Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsförderung CY - Mannheim ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Janz, Norbert A1 - Ebling, Günther A1 - Gottschalk, Sandra A1 - Niggemann, Hiltrud T1 - 2nd Community Innovation Survey. 2nd Interim Report. Report prepared for Eurostat / Ebling, G. , S. Gottschalk, N. Janz und H. Niggemann Y1 - 1999 PB - ZEW Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung CY - Mannheim ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Janz, Norbert A1 - Ebling, Günther A1 - Gottschalk, Sandra A1 - Niggemann, Hiltrud T1 - 2nd Community Innovation Survey. Final Report. Report prepared for Eurostat / Ebling, G. , S. Gottschalk, N. Janz und H. Niggemann Y1 - 1999 PB - ZEW Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung CY - Mannheim ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Artmann, Gerhard T1 - 2nd International Conference on Medical Biorheology (ICMB). Shanghai, China, September 13-15, 1995. Shi, Young de, Artmann, Gerhard Michael, Meiselman, Herbert J. JF - Biorheology. 33 (1996), H. 6 Y1 - 1996 SN - 0006-355x SP - 505 EP - 507 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Langen, Karl J. A1 - Ziemons, Karl A1 - Kiwit, Jürgen C. W. A1 - Herzog, Hans A1 - Kuwert, Torsten A1 - Bock, Wolfgang A1 - Stöcklin, Gerhard A1 - Feinendegen, Ludwig E. A1 - Müller-Gärtner, Hans-W. T1 - 3-[123I]iodo-α-methyltyrosine and [methyl-11C]-L-methionine uptake in cerebral gliomas: a compara-tive study using SPECT and PET JF - Journal of Nuclear Medicine Y1 - 1997 SN - 0161-5505 VL - 38 IS - 4 SP - 517 EP - 522 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Eckstein, J. A1 - Felinks, J. A1 - Göttsche, Joachim A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Schmitz, S. T1 - 3-D CFD simulation of an air-sand heat exchanger T2 - SolarPACES 2011 : concentrating solar power and chemical energy systems : 20 - 23 September, 2011, Granada, Spain Y1 - 2011 CY - Granada ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Funke, Harald A1 - Beckmann, Nils A1 - Keinz, Jan A1 - Horikawa, Atsushi T1 - 30 years of dry low NOx micromix combustor research for hydrogen-rich fuels: an overview of past and present activities T2 - Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2020: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition, September 21–25, 2020, Virtual, Online. Vol.: 4B: Combustion, Fuels, and Emissions KW - Micromix KW - Hydrogen KW - Fuel-flexibility KW - NOx KW - Emissions Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-0-7918-8413-3 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/GT2020-16328 N1 - Paper No. GT2020-16328, V04BT04A069 PB - American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kaminsky, Radoslav A1 - Kallweit, Stephan A1 - Weber, Hans-Joachim A1 - Simons, Antoine A1 - Kramm, K. A1 - Jazwik, K. A1 - Moll, J. A1 - Verdonck, P. T1 - 3D high speed piv assessment of a new aortic heart valve prototype JF - Journal of biomechanics. 39 (2006), H. Supplement 1 Y1 - 2006 SN - 0021-9290 N1 - World Congress of Biomechanics <5, 2006, München>: Abstracts of the 5th World Congress of Biomechanics SP - S304 EP - S305 PB - - ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Frauenrath, Tobias A1 - Gömmel, Andreas A1 - Butenweg, Christoph A1 - Otten, Mario A1 - Niendorf, Thoralf T1 - 3D mapping of vocal fold geometry during articulatory maneuvers using ultrashort echo time imaging at 3.0 T T2 - ISMRM-ESMRMB joint annual meeting 2010 : Stockholm, Sweden, 1 - 7 May 2010. Band 4 Y1 - 2010 SN - 978-1-617-82008-3 SP - 3087 PB - Curran CY - Red Hook, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Walter, Peter A1 - Elsen, Ingo A1 - Müller, Holger A1 - Kraiss, Karl-Friedrich T1 - 3D object recognition with a specialized mixtures of experts architecture T2 - IJCNN'99. International Joint Conference on Neural Networks. Proceedings N2 - Aim of the AXON2 project (Adaptive Expert System for Object Recogniton using Neuml Networks) is the development of an object recognition system (ORS) capable of recognizing isolated 3d objects from arbitrary views. Commonly, classification is based on a single feature extracted from the original image. Here we present an architecture adapted from the Mixtures of Eaqerts algorithm which uses multiple neuml networks to integmte different features. During tmining each neural network specializes in a subset of objects or object views appropriate to the properties of the corresponding feature space. In recognition mode the system dynamically chooses the most relevant features and combines them with maximum eficiency. The remaining less relevant features arz not computed and do therefore not decelerate the-recognition process. Thus, the algorithm is well suited for ml-time applications. Y1 - 1999 SN - 0-7803-5529-6 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/IJCNN.1999.836243 SN - 1098-7576 N1 - Washington, DC 10-16.07.1999 SP - 3563 EP - 3568 PB - IEEE CY - New York ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kallweit, Stephan A1 - Kaminsky, R. A1 - Rossi, M. A1 - Morbiducci, U. T1 - 3D PIV measurements of prosthetic heart valve dynamics / Kaminsky, R. ; Rossi, M. ; Morbiducci, U. ; Scalise, L. ; Castellini, P. ; Kallweit, S. ; Verdonck, P. ; Grigioni, M. JF - The International Journal of Artificial Organs. 28 (2005), H. 9 Y1 - 2005 SN - 1724-6040 N1 - Abstracts: XXXII Annual ESAO Congress, 5-8 October 2005, Bologna - Italy SP - 868 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Achtsnicht, Stefan A1 - Tödter, Julia A1 - Niehues, Julia A1 - Telöken, Matthias A1 - Offenhäusser, Andreas A1 - Krause, Hans-Joachim A1 - Schröper, Florian T1 - 3D printed modular immunofiltration columns for frequency mixing-based multiplex magnetic immunodetection JF - Sensors N2 - For performing point-of-care molecular diagnostics, magnetic immunoassays constitute a promising alternative to established enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) because they are fast, robust and sensitive. Simultaneous detection of multiple biomolecular targets from one body fluid sample is desired. The aim of this work is to show that multiplex magnetic immunodetection based on magnetic frequency mixing by means of modular immunofiltration columns prepared for different targets is feasible. By calculations of the magnetic response signal, the required spacing between the modules was determined. Immunofiltration columns were manufactured by 3D printing and antibody immobilization was performed in a batch approach. It was shown experimentally that two different target molecules in a sample solution could be individually detected in a single assaying step with magnetic measurements of the corresponding immobilization filters. The arrangement order of the filters and of a negative control did not influence the results. Thus, a simple and reliable approach to multi-target magnetic immunodetection was demonstrated. Y1 - 2019 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19010148 SN - 1424-8220 VL - 19 IS - 1 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Gebhardt, Andreas A1 - Kessler, Julia A1 - Thurn, Laura T1 - 3D printing : understanding additive manufacturing Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-1-56990-702-3 SN - 978-1-56990-703-0 ebook N1 - gedruckt in der Bereichsbibliothek Eupener Str. vorhanden PB - Hanser CY - München ET - 2. Auflage ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gebhardt, Andreas A1 - Fateri, Miranda T1 - 3D printing and its applications JF - RTejournal - Forum für Rapid Technologie N2 - Eine zunehmende Anzahl von Artikeln in Publikumszeitschriften und Journalen rückt die direkte Herstellung von Bauteilen und Figuren immer mehr in das Bewusstsein einer breiten Öffentlichkeit. Leider ergibt sich nur selten ein einigermaßen vollständiges Bild davon, wie und in welchen Lebensbereichen diese Techniken unseren Alltag verändern werden. Das liegt auch daran, dass die meisten Artikel sehr technisch geprägt sind und sich nur punktuell auf Beispiele stützen. Dieser Beitrag geht von den Bedürfnissen der Menschen aus, wie sie z.B. in der Maslow’schen Bedürfnispyramide strukturiert dargestellt sind und unterstreicht dadurch, dass 3D Printing (oder Additive Manufacturing resp. Rapid Prototyping) bereits alle Lebensbereiche erfasst hat und im Begriff ist, viele davon zu revolutionieren. N2 - An increasing amount of popular articles focus on making models and sculptures by 3D Printing thus making more and more even private users aware of this technology. Unfortunately they mostly draw an incomplete picture of how our daily life will be influenced by this new technology. Often this is caused by a very technical point of view based on not very representative examples. This article focuses on the peoples needs as they have been structured by the so-called Maslow pyramid. Doing so, it underlines that 3D Printing (called Additive Manufacturing or Rapid Prototyping as well) already touches all aspects of life and is about to revolutionize most of them. Y1 - 2013 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:0009-2-35626 SN - 1614-0923 VL - 10 IS - 1 PB - Fachhochschule Aachen CY - Aachen ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jansen, Sebastian A1 - Behbahani, Mehdi A1 - Laumen, Marco A1 - Kaufmann, Tim A1 - Hormes, Marcus A1 - Schmitz-Rode, Thomas A1 - Behr, Marek A1 - Steinseifer, Ulrich T1 - 3D Stereo-PIV Validation for CFD-Simulation of Steady Flow through the Human Aorta using Rapid-Prototyping techniques Y1 - 2010 N1 - abstract ; IV International Symposium on Modelling of Physiological Flows, Sardinia, Italy, June 02-05, 2010 ; MPF2010 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Gömmel, Andreas A1 - Niendorf, Thoralf A1 - Frauenrath, Tobias A1 - Otten, Mario A1 - Butenweg, Christoph A1 - Kob, Malte T1 - 3D vocal fold geometry mapping using Magnetic Resonance Imaging T2 - Fortschritte der Akustik : 36. Deutsche Jahrestagung für Akustik ; 15.-18. März 2010, [Berlin ; DAGA 2010] / DEGA ... Wiss. Ed. Michael Möser ... Band 1 Y1 - 2010 SN - 978-3-9808659-8-2 SP - 271 EP - 272 PB - Deutsche Gesellschaft für Akustik CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Selmer, Thorsten A1 - Yu, Lihua A1 - Blaser, Martin A1 - Andrei, Paula I. T1 - 4-Hydroxyphenylacetate decarboxylases: properties of a novel subclass of glycyl radical enzyme systems / Yu, L. ; Blaser, M. ; Andrei, PI. ; Pierik, AJ. Selmer, T. JF - Biochemistry. 31 (2006), H. 45 Y1 - 2006 N1 - PMID: 16878993 SP - 9584 EP - 9592 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Müller-Veggian, Mattea A1 - Garbe, S. A1 - Nour, Y. A1 - Wolf, K. T1 - 468 Scatter dose determination at the eye lens during a mask based whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) JF - Radiotherapy and Oncology Y1 - 2005 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8140(05)81444-6 SN - 0167-8140 VL - 76 IS - Suppl. 2 SP - S202 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Förster, Arnold A1 - Kordos, P. A1 - Marso, M. A1 - Rüders, F. T1 - 550 GHz bandwidth photodetector on low-temperature grown molecular-beam epitaxial GaAs. Kordos, P., Förster, A.; Marso, M.; Rüders, F. JF - Electronics Letters. 34 (1998), H. 1 Y1 - 1998 SN - 1350-911X SP - 119 EP - 120 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fagan, Andrew J. A1 - Bitz, Andreas A1 - Björkman-Burtscher, Isabella M. A1 - Collins, Christopher M. A1 - Kimbrell, Vera A1 - Raaijmakers, Alexander J. E. T1 - 7T MR Safety JF - Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (JMRI) Y1 - 2021 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jmri.27319 SN - 1522-2586 VL - 53 IS - 2 SP - 333 EP - 346 PB - Wiley CY - Weinheim ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kotliar, Konstantin A1 - Mogilevskiĭ, A. Ia. A1 - Shilo, A. V. A1 - Panchekha, A. P. T1 - [Chaotic non-linear dynamics of alpha-band of the EEg and organization of the cortical activity of P300 wave] / Mogilevskiĭ, A. Ia. ; Kotliar, K. E. ; Shilo, A. V. ; Panchekha, A. P. JF - Zhurnal vyssheĭ nervnoĭ deiatelnosti imeni I P Pavlova. 58 (2008), H. 5 Y1 - 2008 SN - 0044-4677 N1 - Original in Russisch ; English abstract SP - 562 EP - 575 PB - - ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Nissen, Holger T1 - [Skripte] Y1 - 2008 N1 - Im Downloadbereich [Anmeldung erforderlich]: ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Braband, Henrik A1 - Yegen, Eda A1 - Paulßen, Elisabeth A1 - Abram, Ulrich T1 - [{ReN(PMe2Ph)3}{ReO3N}]2 – Structural Evidence for the Nitridotrioxorhenate(VII) Anion, [ReO3N]2− JF - Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie : ZAAC = Journal of inorganic and general chemistry Y1 - 2005 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.200500240 SN - 1521-3749 VL - 631 IS - 12 SP - 2408 EP - 2410 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hackl, Michael A1 - Buess, Eduard A1 - Kammerlohr, Sandra A1 - Nacov, Julia A1 - Staat, Manfred A1 - Leschinger, Tim A1 - Müller, Lars P. A1 - Wegmann, Kilian T1 - A "comma sign"-directed subscapularis repair in anterosuperior rotator cuff tears yields biomechanical advantages in a cadaveric model JF - The american journal of sports medicine N2 - Background: Additional stabilization of the “comma sign” in anterosuperior rotator cuff repair has been proposed to provide biomechanical benefits regarding stability of the repair. Purpose: This in vitro investigation aimed to investigate the influence of a comma sign–directed reconstruction technique for anterosuperior rotator cuff tears on the primary stability of the subscapularis tendon repair. Study Design: Controlled laboratory study. Methods: A total of 18 fresh-frozen cadaveric shoulders were used in this study. Anterosuperior rotator cuff tears (complete full-thickness tear of the supraspinatus and subscapularis tendons) were created, and supraspinatus repair was performed with a standard suture bridge technique. The subscapularis was repaired with either a (1) single-row or (2) comma sign technique. A high-resolution 3D camera system was used to analyze 3-mm and 5-mm gap formation at the subscapularis tendon-bone interface upon incremental cyclic loading. Moreover, the ultimate failure load of the repair was recorded. A Mann-Whitney test was used to assess significant differences between the 2 groups. Results: The comma sign repair withstood significantly more loading cycles than the single-row repair until 3-mm and 5-mm gap formation occurred (P≤ .047). The ultimate failure load did not reveal any significant differences when the 2 techniques were compared (P = .596). Conclusion: The results of this study show that additional stabilization of the comma sign enhanced the primary stability of subscapularis tendon repair in anterosuperior rotator cuff tears. Although this stabilization did not seem to influence the ultimate failure load, it effectively decreased the micromotion at the tendon-bone interface during cyclic loading. Clinical Relevance: The proposed technique for stabilization of the comma sign has shown superior biomechanical properties in comparison with a single-row repair and might thus improve tendon healing. Further clinical research will be necessary to determine its influence on the functional outcome. Y1 - 2021 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03635465211031506 SN - 1552-3365 SN - 0363-5465 VL - 49 IS - 12 SP - 3212 EP - 3217 PB - Sage CY - London ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Simonis, Anette A1 - Ruge, Christian A1 - Ecken, Holger A1 - Müller-Veggian, Mattea A1 - Lüth, Hans T1 - A (bio-)chemical Field-effect Sensor with Macroporous Si as Substrate Material and a SiO₂ / LPCVD-Si₃N₄ Double Layer as pH Transducer JF - Sensors. 2 (2002), H. 1 N2 - Macroporous silicon has been etched from n-type Si, using a vertical etching cell where no rear side contact on the silicon wafer is necessary. The resulting macropores have been characterised by means of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). After etching, SiO₂ was thermally grown on the top of the porous silicon as an insulating layer and Si₃N₄ was deposited by means of Low Pressure Chemical Vapour Deposition (LPCVD) as transducer material to fabricate a capacitive pH sensor. In order to prepare porous biosensors, the enzyme penicillinase has been additionally immobilised inside the porous structure. Electrochemical measurements of the pH sensor and the biosensor with an Electrolyte/Insulator/Semiconductor (EIS) structure have been performed in the Capacitance/Voltage (C/V) and Constant capacitance (ConCap) mode. Y1 - 2002 SN - 1424-8220 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20100011 SP - 11 EP - 22 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Heuermann, Holger T1 - A 14 W SPST Switch with Four PIN-Diodes In a 0402-SMD-Package Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-3-8007-3086-5 N1 - Microwave Conference (GeMIC), 2008 German SP - 318 EP - 321 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Orzada, Stephan A1 - Solbach, Klaus A1 - Gratz, Marcel A1 - Brunheim, Sascha A1 - Fiedler, Thomas M. A1 - Johst, Sören A1 - Bitz, Andreas A1 - Shooshtary, Samaneh A1 - Abuelhaija, Asjraf A1 - Voelker, Maximilian N. A1 - Rietsch, Stefan H. G. A1 - Kraff, Oliver A1 - Maderwald, Stefan A1 - Flöser, Martina A1 - Oehmingen, Mark A1 - Quick, Harald H. A1 - Ladd, Mark E. T1 - A 32-channel parallel transmit system add-on for 7T MRI JF - Plos one Y1 - 2019 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0222452 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Duong, Minh Tuan A1 - Jung, Alexander A1 - Frotscher, Ralf A1 - Staat, Manfred ED - Papadrakakis, M. T1 - A 3D electromechanical FEM-based model for cardiac tissue T2 - ECCOMAS Congress 2016, VII European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering. Crete Island, Greece, 5–10 June 2016 Y1 - 2016 N1 - revised after the conference P11367 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Bhattarai, Aroj A1 - Frotscher, Ralf A1 - Sora, M.-C. A1 - Staat, Manfred ED - Onate, E. T1 - A 3D finite element model of the female pelvic floor for the reconstruction of urinary incontinence T2 - 11th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM XI) ; 5th European Conference on Computational Mechanics (ECCM V) ; 6th European Conference on Computational Fluid Dynamics (ECFD VI) ; July 20-25, 2014, Barcelona Y1 - 2014 SP - 1 EP - 12 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Ringbeck, Thorsten A1 - Hagebeuker, Bianca ED - Grün, Armin T1 - A 3D time of flight camera of object detection T2 - Optical 3-D measurement techniques VIII : applications in GIS, mapping, manufacturing, quality control, robotics, navigation, mobile mapping, medical imaging, cultural heritage, VR generation and animation; papers presented to the conference organized at ETH Zurich, Switzerland, July 9 - 12, 2007. - Vol. 1 Y1 - 2007 SN - 3-906467-67-8 (Gesamtwerk) N1 - Conference on Optical 3-D Measurement Techniques <8, 2007, Zürich> SP - 1 EP - 16 PB - ETH CY - Zürich ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Luft, Angela A1 - Luft, Nils A1 - Arntz, Kristian T1 - A basic description logic for service-oriented architecture in factory planning and operational control in the age of industry 4.0 JF - Applied Sciences N2 - Manufacturing companies across multiple industries face an increasingly dynamic and unpredictable environment. This development can be seen on both the market and supply side. To respond to these challenges, manufacturing companies must implement smart manufacturing systems and become more flexible and agile. The flexibility in operational planning regarding the scheduling and sequencing of customer orders needs to be increased and new structures must be implemented in manufacturing systems’ fundamental design as they constitute much of the operational flexibility available. To this end, smart and more flexible solutions for production planning and control (PPC) are developed. However, scheduling or sequencing is often only considered isolated in a predefined stable environment. Moreover, their orientation on the fundamental logic of the existing IT solutions and their applicability in a dynamic environment is limited. This paper presents a conceptual model for a task-based description logic that can be applied to factory planning, technology planning, and operational control. By using service-oriented architectures, the goal is to generate smart manufacturing systems. The logic is designed to allow for easy and automated maintenance. It is compatible with the existing resource and process allocation logic across operational and strategic factory and production planning. KW - manufacturing data model KW - production planning and control KW - manufacturing flexibility KW - technology planning KW - SOA KW - service-oriented architectures KW - factory planning Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13137610 N1 - This article belongs to the Special Issue "Smart Industrial System" VL - 2023 IS - 13 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ferrein, Alexander A1 - Rens, Gavin A1 - Poel, Etienne van der T1 - A BDI agent architecture for a POMDP planner / Rens, Gavin ; Ferrein, Alexander ; Poel, Etienne van der Y1 - 2009 N1 - 9th International Symposium on Logical Formalization of Commonsense Reasoning: Commonsense 2009, Toronto, Canada, 1-3 June, 2009 SP - 1 EP - 6 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Laack, Walter van T1 - A better history of our world / Vol. 1. The universe Y1 - 2001 SN - 978-3-8311-1490-0 N1 - [Eine bessere Geschichte unserer Welt ] PB - van Laack CY - Aachen ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Laack, Walter van T1 - A better history of our world / Vol. 2. Life Y1 - 2002 SN - 978-3-8311-2597-5 N1 - [Eine bessere Geschichte unserer Welt ] PB - van Laack CY - Aachen ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Laack, Walter van T1 - A better history of our world / Vol. 3. Death Y1 - 2003 SN - 978-3-936624-01-4 N1 - [Eine bessere Geschichte unserer Welt ] PB - van Laack CY - Aachen ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Schütz, S. A1 - Schroth, P. A1 - Weißbecker, B. A1 - Steffen, A. A1 - Kordos, P. A1 - Hummel, Hans E. T1 - A BioFET on the basis of intact insect antennae JF - Sensors and Actuators B. 47 (1998), H. 1-3 Y1 - 1998 SN - 0925-4005 SP - 235 EP - 238 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Schütz, S. A1 - Riemer, A. A1 - Weißbecker, B. A1 - Steffen, A. A1 - Kordos, P. A1 - Lüth, H. A1 - Hummel, Hans E. T1 - A BioFET on the basis of intact insect antennae JF - Proceedings of the 11th European Conference on Solid-State Transducers / Eurosensors XI, September 21 - 24, 1997, Warsaw, Poland. [Organised by] Warsaw University of Technology. Vol 2. Y1 - 1997 SN - 83-908335-0-6 N1 - Eurosensors ; (11, 1997, Warszawa) ; Eurosensors - European Conference on Solid-State Transducers ; (11 : ; 1997.09.21-24 : ; Warsaw) SP - 1461 EP - 1464 PB - Sensor Lab Sp. CY - Warsaw ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ferrein, Alexander A1 - Meyer, Thomas T1 - A Brief Overview of Artificial Intelligence in South Africa JF - AI Magazine N2 - South Africa in recent years is the establishment of a number of research hubs involved in AI activities ranging from mobile robotics and computational intelligence, to knowledge representation and reasoning, and human language technologies. In this survey we take the reader through a quick tour of the research being conducted at these hubs, and touch on an initiative to maintain and extend the current level of interest in AI research in the country. Y1 - 2012 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aimag.v33i1.2357 SN - 0738-4602 VL - 33 IS - 1 SP - 99 EP - 101 PB - AAAI CY - Menlo Park ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kreyer, Jörg A1 - Müller, Marvin A1 - Esch, Thomas T1 - A Calculation Methodology for Predicting Exhaust Mass Flows and Exhaust Temperature Profiles for Heavy-Duty Vehicles JF - SAE International Journal of Commercial Vehicles N2 - The predictive control of commercial vehicle energy management systems, such as vehicle thermal management or waste heat recovery (WHR) systems, are discussed on the basis of information sources from the field of environment recognition and in combination with the determination of the vehicle system condition. In this article, a mathematical method for predicting the exhaust gas mass flow and the exhaust gas temperature is presented based on driving data of a heavy-duty vehicle. The prediction refers to the conditions of the exhaust gas at the inlet of the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) cooler and at the outlet of the exhaust gas aftertreatment system (EAT). The heavy-duty vehicle was operated on the motorway to investigate the characteristic operational profile. In addition to the use of road gradient profile data, an evaluation of the continuously recorded distance signal, which represents the distance between the test vehicle and the road user ahead, is included in the prediction model. Using a Fourier analysis, the trajectory of the vehicle speed is determined for a defined prediction horizon. To verify the method, a holistic simulation model consisting of several hierarchically structured submodels has been developed. A map-based submodel of a combustion engine is used to determine the EGR and EAT exhaust gas mass flows and exhaust gas temperature profiles. All simulation results are validated on the basis of the recorded vehicle and environmental data. Deviations from the predicted values are analyzed and discussed. Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/02-13-02-0009 SN - 1946-3928 VL - 13 IS - 2 SP - 129 EP - 143 PB - SAE International CY - Warrendale, Pa. ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Faßbender, Heinz A1 - Vogler, Heiko T1 - A call-by-need implementation of syntax directed functional programming Y1 - 1990 N1 - (Aachener Informatik-Berichte ; 90,22) PB - RWTH, Fachgruppe Informatik CY - Aachen ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Crott, M. A1 - Ronkel, F. A1 - Thust, M. A1 - Schultze, J. W. A1 - Kordos, P. A1 - Lüth, H. T1 - A capacitive chemical sensor based on porous silicon JF - Proceedings of the 26th European Solid State Device Research Conference : Congress Centre, Bologna, Italy, 9 - 11 September 1996 / ESSDERC '96. Ed. by G. Baccarani Y1 - 1996 SN - 2-86332-196-X N1 - ESSDERC ; (26, 1996, Bologna) ; European Solid State Device Research Conference (ESSDERC) SP - 907 EP - 910 PB - Ed. Frontières CY - Gif-sur-Yvette ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef A1 - Arzdorf, M. A1 - Mulchandani, P. A1 - Chen, W. A1 - Mulchandani, A. T1 - A capacitive field-effect sensor for the direct determination of organophosphorus pesticides JF - Sensors and Actuators B. 91 (2003), H. 1-3 Y1 - 2003 SN - 0925-4005 SP - 92 EP - 97 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Biselli, Manfred A1 - Noll, Thomas A1 - Mühlsiepen, Heinz A1 - Engels, Ralf T1 - A cell-culture reactor for the on-line evaluation of radiopharmaceuticals : evaluation of the lumped constant of FDG in human glioma cells / Noll, Thomas ; Mühlensiepen, Heinz ; Engels, Ralf ; Hamacher, Kurt ; Papaspyrou, Manfred ; Langen, Karl-Josef ; Bi JF - Journal of Nuclear Medicine. 41 (2000), H. 3 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0022-3123 SP - 556 EP - 564 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Stulpe, Werner A1 - Hellwig, K.-E. T1 - A Classical Reformulation of Finite-Dimensional Quantum Mechanics. Hellwig, K.-E.; Stulpe, W. JF - Quantum measurement, irreversibility and the physics of information / Symposium on the Foundations of Modern Physics 1993, Cologne, Germany 1 - 5 June 1993. Ed. Paul Busch Y1 - 1993 SN - 981021507X N1 - Symposium on the Foundations of Modern Physics ; <1993, Köln> SP - 209 EP - 214 PB - World Scientific CY - Singapore [u.a.] ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Gömmel, Andreas A1 - Krämer, Sebastian A1 - Butenweg, Christoph A1 - Kob, Malte T1 - A combined FE and multiple-mass model for numerical simulation of phonatory maneuvers T2 - Proceedings / Forum Acusticum, Budapest, 29 Aug - 2 Sep, 2005 : [Acoustics: science and technology for knowledge based society and healthy environment] / ed. by: Fülöp Augusztinovicz ... Y1 - 2005 SN - 978-963-8241-68-9 SP - 2759 EP - 2764 PB - OPAKFI Tud. Egyesület CY - Budapest ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Dachwald, Bernd A1 - Tsinas, L. T1 - A combined neural and genetic learning algorithm / Tsinas, L. ; Dachwald, B. JF - Proceedings of the First IEEE Conference on Evolutionary Computation, 1994. IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence. Y1 - 1994 SN - 0-7803-1899-4 SP - 770 EP - 774 CY - Orlando, Fl ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Streun, M. A1 - Larue, H. A1 - Parl, C. A1 - Ziemons, Karl T1 - A compact PET detector readout using charge-to-time conversion JF - 2009 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (NSS/MIC) N2 - The readout of gamma detectors is considerably simplified when the event intensity is encoded as a pulse width (Pulse Width Modulation, PWM). Time-to-Digital-Converters (TDC) replace the conventional ADCs and multiple TDCs can be realized easily in one PLD chip (Programmable Logic Device). The output of a PWM stage is only one digital signal per channel which is well suited for transport so that further processing can be performed apart from the detector. This is particularly interesting for large systems with high channel density (e.g. high resolution scanners). In this work we present a circuit with a linear transfer function that requires a minimum of components by performing the PWM already in the preamp stage. This allows a very compact and also cost-efficient implementation of the front-end electronics. Y1 - 2009 SN - 1082-3654 SP - 1868 EP - 1870 PB - IEEE CY - New York ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Bung, Daniel B. T1 - A comparative study of self-aerated stepped spillway and smooth invert chute flow: the effect of step-induced macro roughness T2 - 5th Chinese-German Joint Symposium on Hydraulic and Ocean Engineering : CG JOINT 2010 Y1 - 2010 SN - 978-7-5618-3671-2 SP - 451 EP - 456 PB - Univ. Press CY - Tianjin ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Wolf, Martin A1 - Wiese, Ute T1 - A comparative transformation model for process changes using serious games T2 - 2013 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH): proceedings of a meeting held 2-3 May 2013, Algarve, Portugal Y1 - 2013 SN - 978-1-4673-6164-4 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/SeGAH.2013.6665307 SP - 64 EP - 70 PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) CY - Piscataway, NJ ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Scheer, Nico A1 - Wilson, Ian D. T1 - A comparison between genetically humanized and chimeric liver humanized mouse models for studies in drug metabolism and toxicity JF - Drug Discovery Today N2 - Mice that have been genetically humanized for proteins involved in drug metabolism and toxicity and mice engrafted with human hepatocytes are emerging and promising in vivo models for an improved prediction of the pharmacokinetic, drug–drug interaction and safety characteristics of compounds in humans. The specific advantages and disadvantages of these models should be carefully considered when using them for studies in drug discovery and development. Here, an overview on the corresponding genetically humanized and chimeric liver humanized mouse models described to date is provided and illustrated with examples of their utility in drug metabolism and toxicity studies. We compare the strength and weaknesses of the two different approaches, give guidance for the selection of the appropriate model for various applications and discuss future trends and perspectives. Y1 - 2016 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2015.09.002 SN - 1359-6446 VL - 21 IS - 2 SP - 250 EP - 263 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gerhardt, Hans Joachim A1 - Cooper, K.-R. A1 - Whitbread, R. A1 - Gary, K.-P. (u.a.) T1 - A comparison of aerodynamic drag measurements on model trucks in closed-jet and open-jet wind tunnels Y1 - 1985 N1 - Konferenz-Einzelbericht : 6th Colloquium on Industrial Aerodynamics, Road Vehicle Aerodynamics, Fachhochschule Aachen, 19.-21.6.1985 SP - 261 EP - 274 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Funke, Harald A1 - Beckmann, Nils A1 - Abanteriba, Sylvester T1 - A comparison of complex chemistry mechanisms for hydrogen methane blends based on the Sandia / Sydney Bluff-Body Flame HM1 T2 - Proceedings of the Eleventh Asia‐Pacific Conference on Combustion (ASPACC 2017), New South Wales, Australia, 10-14 December 2017 Y1 - 2017 SN - 978-1-5108-5646-2 SP - 262 EP - 265 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Finger, Felix A1 - de Vries, Reynard A1 - Vos, Roelof A1 - Braun, Carsten A1 - Bil, Cees T1 - A comparison of hybrid-electric aircraft sizing methods T2 - AIAA Scitech 2020 Forum Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2020-1006 N1 - AIAA Scitech 2020 Forum, Driving aerospace solutions for global challenges, Orlando, 06. - 10. January 2020 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Rausch, Lea A1 - Leise, Philipp A1 - Ederer, Thorsten A1 - Altherr, Lena A1 - Pelz, Peter F. ED - Papadrakakis, M. ED - Ppadopoulos, V. ED - Stefanou, G. ED - Plevris, V. T1 - A comparison of MILP and MINLP solver performance on the example of a drinking water supply system design problem T2 - ECCOMAS Congress 2016 VII European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering N2 - Finding a good system topology with more than a handful of components is a highly non-trivial task. The system needs to be able to fulfil all expected load cases, but at the same time the components should interact in an energy-efficient way. An example for a system design problem is the layout of the drinking water supply of a residential building. It may be reasonable to choose a design of spatially distributed pumps which are connected by pipes in at least two dimensions. This leads to a large variety of possible system topologies. To solve such problems in a reasonable time frame, the nonlinear technical characteristics must be modelled as simple as possible, while still achieving a sufficiently good representation of reality. The aim of this paper is to compare the speed and reliability of a selection of leading mathematical programming solvers on a set of varying model formulations. This gives us empirical evidence on what combinations of model formulations and solver packages are the means of choice with the current state of the art. KW - Technical Operations Research KW - Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Optimisation KW - Solver Per- formance KW - Drinking Water Supply KW - System Design Problem Y1 - 2016 SN - 978-618-82844-0-1 N1 - ECCOMAS Congress 2016 VII European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering, 5–10 June 2016.Crete Island, Greece SP - 8509 EP - 8527 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Dachwald, Bernd A1 - Seboldt, Wolfgang A1 - Loeb, Horst W. A1 - Schartner, Karl-Heinz T1 - A comparison of SEP and NEP for a main belt asteroid sample return mission T2 - 7th International Symposium on Launcher Technologies, Barcelona, Spain, 02-05 April 2007 N2 - Innovative interplanetary deep space missions, like a main belt asteroid sample return mission, require ever larger velocity increments (∆V s) and thus ever more demanding propulsion capabilities. Providing much larger exhaust velocities than chemical high-thrust systems, electric low-thrust space-propulsion systems can significantly enhance or even enable such high-energy missions. In 1995, a European-Russian Joint Study Group (JSG) presented a study report on “Advanced Interplanetary Missions Using Nuclear-Electric Propulsion” (NEP). One of the investigated reference missions was a sample return (SR) from the main belt asteroid (19) Fortuna. The envisaged nuclear power plant, Topaz-25, however, could not be realized and also the worldwide developments in space reactor hardware stalled. In this paper, we investigate, whether such a mission is also feasible using a solar electric propulsion (SEP) system and compare our SEP results to corresponding NEP results. Y1 - 2007 SP - 1 EP - 10 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kowalski, Julia A1 - McArdell, B. W. A1 - Bartelt, Perry T1 - A comparison of two approaches to modeling multiphase gravity currents T2 - Geophysical Research Abstracts Y1 - 2006 N1 - A-08738 VL - 8 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bhattarai, Aroj A1 - Staat, Manfred T1 - A computational study of organ relocation after laparoscopic pectopexy to repair posthysterectomy vaginal vault prolapse JF - Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering: Imaging & Visualization Y1 - 2019 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21681163.2019.1670095 SN - 2168-1171 PB - Taylor & Francis CY - London ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Rabner, Arthur A1 - Shacham, Yosi T1 - A concept for a sensitive micro total analysis system for high throughput fluorescence imaging N2 - This paper discusses possible methods for on-chip fluorescent imaging for integrated bio-sensors. The integration of optical and electro-optical accessories, according to suggested methods, can improve the performance of fluorescence imaging. It can boost the signal to background ratio by a few orders of magnitudes in comparison to conventional discrete setups. The methods that are present in this paper are oriented towards building reproducible arrays for high-throughput micro total analysis systems (µTAS). The first method relates to side illumination of the fluorescent material placed into microcompartments of the lab-on-chip. Its significance is in high utilization of excitation energy for low concentration of fluorescent material. The utilization of a transparent µLED chip, for the second method, allows the placement of the excitation light sources on the same optical axis with emission detector, such that the excitation and emission rays are directed controversly. The third method presents a spatial filtering of the excitation background. KW - Biosensor KW - Fluorescence KW - imaging KW - lab-on-chip KW - fluidic KW - lenslet array KW - LED chip KW - image sensor KW - biosensor Y1 - 2006 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1456 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Digel, Ilya A1 - Dachwald, Bernd A1 - Artmann, Gerhard A1 - Linder, Peter A1 - Funke, O. T1 - A concept of a probe for particle analysis and life detection in icy environments N2 - A melting probe equipped with autofluorescence-based detection system combined with a light scattering unit, and, optionally, with a microarray chip would be ideally suited to probe icy environments like Europa’s ice layer as well as the polar ice layers of Earth and Mars for recent and extinct live. KW - Sonde KW - Eisschicht KW - Autofluoreszenzverfahren KW - Lichtstreuungsbasierte Instrumente KW - autofluorescence-based detection system KW - light scattering analysis Y1 - 2009 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Digel, Ilya A1 - Dachwald, Bernd A1 - Artmann, Gerhard A1 - Linder, Peter A1 - Funke, O. T1 - A concept of a probe for particle analysis and life detection in icy environments Y1 - 2009 N1 - International workshop “Europa lander: science goals and experiments”, Space Research Institute (IKI), Moscow, Russia 9-13 February 2009 SP - 1 EP - 24 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Weber, Ingo A1 - Markovic, Ivan A1 - Drumm, Christian T1 - A conceptual framework for composition in business process management T2 - Business Information Systems : 10th International Conference, BIS 2007, Poznan, Poland, April 25-27, 2007. Proceedings Y1 - 2007 SN - 978-3-540-72035-5 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72035-5_5 SP - 54 EP - 66 PB - Springer CY - Berlin, Heidelberg ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Köhler, Klemens T1 - A conflict theory perspective of IT attacks – consequences for IT security education N2 - Cyberspace is "the environment formed by physical and non-physical components to store, modify, and exchange data using computer networks" (NATO CCDCOE). Beyond that, it is an environment where people interact. IT attacks are hostile, non-cooperative interactions that can be described with conflict theory. Applying conflict theory to IT security leads to different objectives for end-user education, requiring different formats like agency-based competence developing games. Y1 - 2020 IS - Preprint ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ditzhaus, Marc A1 - Gaigall, Daniel T1 - A consistent goodness-of-fit test for huge dimensional and functional data JF - Journal of Nonparametric Statistics N2 - A nonparametric goodness-of-fit test for random variables with values in a separable Hilbert space is investigated. To verify the null hypothesis that the data come from a specific distribution, an integral type test based on a Cramér-von-Mises statistic is suggested. The convergence in distribution of the test statistic under the null hypothesis is proved and the test's consistency is concluded. Moreover, properties under local alternatives are discussed. Applications are given for data of huge but finite dimension and for functional data in infinite dimensional spaces. A general approach enables the treatment of incomplete data. In simulation studies the test competes with alternative proposals. KW - Cramér-von-Mises statistic KW - separable Hilbert space KW - huge dimensional data KW - functional data Y1 - 2018 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10485252.2018.1486402 SN - 1029-0311 VL - 30 IS - 4 SP - 834 EP - 859 PB - Taylor & Francis CY - Abingdon ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Breitbach, Gerd A1 - Schubert, F. T1 - A contribution to stress prediction in coatings for gas turbine blades JF - Archive of applied mechanics. 73 (2004), H. 9-10 Y1 - 2004 SN - 0939-1533 N1 - 2. ISSN (Druck-Ausg.): 1432-0681 SP - 682 EP - 689 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gerling, Ulrich A1 - Pool, M. J. A1 - Predel, Bruno T1 - A contribution to the associate model for binary liquid alloys = Ein Beitrag zum Assoziat-Modell für binäre flüssige Legierungen JF - Zeitschrift für Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 74, H. 9 Y1 - 1983 SN - 0044-3093 ; 0179-4841 SP - 616 EP - 619 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haeger, Gerrit A1 - Bongaerts, Johannes A1 - Siegert, Petra T1 - A convenient ninhydrin assay in 96-well format for amino acid-releasing enzymes using an air-stable reagent JF - Analytical Biochemistry N2 - An improved and convenient ninhydrin assay for aminoacylase activity measurements was developed using the commercial EZ Nin™ reagent. Alternative reagents from literature were also evaluated and compared. The addition of DMSO to the reagent enhanced the solubility of Ruhemann's purple (RP). Furthermore, we found that the use of a basic, aqueous buffer enhances stability of RP. An acidic protocol for the quantification of lysine was developed by addition of glacial acetic acid. The assay allows for parallel processing in a 96-well format with measurements microtiter plates. Y1 - 2022 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ab.2022.114819 SN - 1096-0309 IS - 624 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pietsch, Wolfram A1 - Kurbel, Karl T1 - A Cooperative Work Environment for Evolutionary Software Development / Kurbel, K., Pietsch, W. JF - Multi-user interfaces and applications : proceedings of the IFIP WG 8.4 Conference on Multi-User Interfaces and Applications, Heraklion, Crete, Greece, 24 - 26 September, 1990 / ed. by Simon Gibbs ... Y1 - 1990 SN - 0-444-88760-1 N1 - Conference on Multi-User Interfaces and Applications <1990, Hērakleion> SP - 115 EP - 127 PB - North-Holland Publ. CY - Amsterdam [u.a.] ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Luft, Angela A1 - Bremen, Sebastian A1 - Luft, Nils T1 - A cost/benefit and flexibility evaluation framework for additive technologies in strategic factory planning JF - Processes N2 - There is a growing demand for more flexibility in manufacturing to counter the volatility and unpredictability of the markets and provide more individualization for customers. However, the design and implementation of flexibility within manufacturing systems are costly and only economically viable if applicable to actual demand fluctuations. To this end, companies are considering additive manufacturing (AM) to make production more flexible. This paper develops a conceptual model for the impact quantification of AM on volume and mix flexibility within production systems in the early stages of the factory-planning process. Together with the model, an application guideline is presented to help planners with the flexibility quantification and the factory design process. Following the development of the model and guideline, a case study is presented to indicate the potential impact additive technologies can have on manufacturing flexibility Within the case study, various scenarios with different production system configurations and production programs are analyzed, and the impact of the additive technologies on volume and mix flexibility is calculated. This work will allow factory planners to determine the potential impacts of AM on manufacturing flexibility in an early planning stage and design their production systems accordingly. KW - additive manufacturing KW - factory planning KW - manufacturing flexibility KW - volume flexibility KW - mix flexibility Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr11071968 SN - 2227-9717 VL - 11 IS - 7 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Steuer-Dankert, Linda T1 - A crazy little thing called sustainability T2 - 51st Annual Conference of the European Society for Engineering Education (SEFI) N2 - Achieving the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set by the United Nations (UN) in 2015 requires global collaboration between different stakeholders. Industry, and in particular engineers who shape industrial developments, have a special role to play as they are confronted with the responsibility to holistically reflect sustainability in industrial processes. This means that, in addition to the technical specifications, engineers must also question the effects of their own actions on an ecological, economic and social level in order to ensure sustainable action and contribute to the achievement of the SDGs. However, this requires competencies that enable engineers to apply all three pillars of sustainability to their own field of activity and to understand the global impact of industrial processes. In this context, it is relevant to understand how industry already reflects sustainability and to identify competences needed for sustainable development. KW - Transformative Competencies KW - Future Skills KW - Transdisciplinarity KW - Interdisciplinarity KW - Sustainability Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.21427/9CQR-VC94 N1 - 51st Annual Conference of the European Society for Engineering Education, Technological University Dublin 10th-14th September, 2023 ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Vieth, Matthias A1 - Hammer, A. A1 - Maier, F. T1 - A critical analysis of the co-plot method T2 - International University in Germany, School of Business Administration / Working paper Y1 - 2005 IS - 32 PB - School of Business Administration, Intern. Univ. in Germany CY - Bruchsal ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bohrn, Ulrich A1 - Mucha, Andreas A1 - Werner, Frederik A1 - Trattner, Barbara A1 - Bäcker, Matthias A1 - Krumbe, Christoph A1 - Schienle, Meinrad A1 - Stütz, Evamaria A1 - Schmitt-Landsiedel, Doris A1 - Fleischer, Maximilian A1 - Wagner, Patrick A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef T1 - A critical comparison of cell-based sensor systems for the detection of Cr (VI) in aquatic environment JF - Sensors and actuators. B: Chemical Y1 - 2013 SN - 1873-3077 (E-Journal); 0925-4005 (Print) VL - Vol. 182 SP - 58 EP - 65 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER -