TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bohn, Dieter
A1  - Funke, Harald
A1  - Sürken, Norbert
A1  - Kreitmeier, F.
T1  - Numerical and experimental investigations on endwall contouring in a four-stage turbine
JF  - ASME Turbo Expo Land Sea & Air 2001 : June 4 - 8, 2001, New Orleans, Louisiana / IGTI, International Gas Turbine Institute. American Society of Mechanical Engineers. International Gas Turbine Institute ..
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0-7918-3528-6
N1  - ASME-Paper 2001-GT-0481
PB  - ASME
CY  - New York, NY
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Brandenburg, G.
A1  - Larue, H.
A1  - Zimmermann, E.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Halling, H.
T1  - Pulse recording by free-running sampling
JF  - IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
N2  - Pulses from a position-sensitive photomultiplier (PS-PMT) are recorded by free-running ADCs at a sampling rate of 40 MHz. A four-channel acquisition board has been developed which is equipped with four 12-bit ADCs connected to one field programmable gate array (FPGA). The FPGA manages data acquisition and the transfer to the host computer. It can also work as a digital trigger, so a separate hardware trigger can be omitted. The method of free-running sampling provides a maximum of information, besides the pulse charge and amplitude also pulse shape and starting time are contained in the sampled data. This information is crucial for many tasks such as distinguishing between different scintillator materials, determination of radiation type, pile-up recovery, coincidence detection or time-of-flight applications. The absence of an analog integrator allows very high count rates to be dealt with. Since this method is to be employed in positron emission tomography (PET), the position of an event is also important. The simultaneous readout of four channels allows localization by means of center-of-gravity weighting. First results from a test setup with LSO scintillators coupled to the PS-PMT are presented here
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0018-9499
VL  - 48
IS  - 3
SP  - 524
EP  - 526
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Vitusevich, S. A.
A1  - Förster, Arnold
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Belyaev, A. E.
A1  - Danylyuk, S. V.
A1  - Konakova, R. V.
A1  - Sheka, D. I.
T1  - Resonant spectroscopy of electric-field-induced superlattices
JF  - Journal of Applied Physics. 90 (2001), H. 6
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1089-7550
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1392956
SP  - 2857
EP  - 2861
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Stock, J.
A1  - Malindretos, J.
A1  - Indlekofer, K.M.
A1  - Pöttgens, Michael
A1  - Förster, Arnold
A1  - Lüth, Hans
T1  - A Vertical Resonant Tunneling Transistor for Application in Digital Logic Circuits
JF  - IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices (T-ED). 48 (2001), H. 6
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0018-9383
SP  - 1028
EP  - 1032
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Hilbert, U.
A1  - Noll, T.
T1  - Cultivation of Human HCMV Specific Lymphocytes – An Example for  Adoptive Immunotherapy / Hilbert, U. ; Biselli, M. ; Noll, T.
JF  - Animal cell technology : from target to market ; Tylösand, Sweden, June 10 - 14, 2001 / ed. by E. Lindner-Olsson ...
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1-4020-0264-5
N1  - Proceedings of the ... ESACT meeting ; 17
SP  - 558
EP  - 561
PB  - Kluwer
CY  - Dordrecht
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scherer, Ulrich W.
A1  - Tomasberger, T.
A1  - Veltkamp, T. C.
A1  - Booij, A. S.
T1  - Radiocesium Removal from High Level Liquid Waste and Immobilisation in Sodium SilicoTitanate for Geological Disposal / T. Tomasberger, T.C. Veltkamp, A.S. Booij, U.W. Scherer
JF  - Radiochimica Acta. 89 (2001), H. 3
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0033-8230
SP  - 145
EP  - 150
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Havermann, Marc
A1  - Haertig, J.
A1  - Rey, C.
A1  - George, F.
T1  - PIV measurements in Mach 3.5 and 4.5 shock tunnel flow / Haertig, J. ; Havermann, M. ; Rey, C. ; George, F.
Y1  - 2001
N1  - AIAA-2001-699 
Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, 39th, Reno, NV, Jan. 8-11, 2001
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Barsov, S.
A1  - Bechstedt, U.
A1  - Hardt, Arno
T1  - ANKE, a new facility for medium energy hadron physics at COSY-Jülich / S. Barsov [u.a.]
JF  - Nuclear instruments and methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. Vol. 462, iss. 3
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0167-5087 (Print) ; 0168-9002 (E-journal)
SP  - 364
EP  - 381
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Jeromin, Günter Erich
T1  - Tetrabenzo[a,c,h,j]phenoxazine-18-yl a new stable neutral radical
JF  - Tetrahedron Letters  . 42 (2001), H. 10
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0040-4039
N1  - ISSN der E-Ausg.: 1359-8562
SP  - 1863
EP  - 1865
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mertens, Josef
A1  - Henke, Rolf
T1  - Adaptive technologies for future civil air transport
JF  - Air & Space Europe. 3 (2001), H. 3-4
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1247-5793
SP  - 80
EP  - 82
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hüning, Felix
A1  - Leineweber, A.
A1  - Jacobs, H.
A1  - Lueken, H.
T1  - Nitrogen Ordering and ferromagnetic properties of -Fe3N1+x (0.10  x  0.39) and -Fe3(N0.80C0.20)1.38 / Leineweber, A. ; Jacobs, H. ; Hüning, F. ; Lueken, H. ; Kockelmann, W.
JF  - Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 316 (2001), H. 1-2
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1873-4669
SP  - 21
EP  - 38
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hüning, Felix
A1  - Sparta, K.
A1  - Redhammer, G. J.
A1  - Roussel, P.
T1  - Structural Phase Transition in the 2D Spin Dimer Compound SrCu2(BO3)2 / Sparta, K. ; Redhammer, G. J. ; Roussel, P. ; Heger, G. ; Roth, G. ; Ionescu, A. Lemmens, P. ; Grove, M. ; Güntherrodt, G. ; Hüning, F. ; Lueken, H. ; Kageyama, H. ; Onizuka, K ; Ueda
JF  - The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems. 19 (2001), H. 4
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1434-6036
SP  - 507
EP  - 516
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hüning, Felix
A1  - Luken, Heiko
A1  - Schilder, Herbert
A1  - Eifert, Thomas
T1  - Magnetochemistry: Compounds and Concepts / Lueken, Heiko ; Schilder, Herbert ; Eifert, Thomas ; Handrick, Klaus ; Hüning, Felix
JF  - Advances in Solid State Physics. 201 (2001)
Y1  - 2001
SP  - 515
EP  - 532
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kotliar, Konstantin
A1  - Svetlova, O. V.
A1  - Zinoviewa, N. V.
A1  - Krylova, I. S.
T1  - Elaboration of the conception of the biomechanical model of the aqueous intraocular outflow / Svetlova, O. V. ; Zinoviewa, N. V. ; Krylova, I. S. ; Koshitz, I. N. ; Smolnikov, B. A. ; Fedorova, E. M. ; Kotliar, K. E.
JF  - Rossiiskii zhurnal biomekhaniki = Russian Journal of biomechanics. 5 (2001), H. 3
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1812-5123
SP  - 23
EP  - 27
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard
A1  - Fernandez, V.
A1  - Konstandopoulus, A. G.
T1  - Development of ceramic volumetric receiver technology
JF  - Forschungsbericht : DLR FB. 10 (2001)
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0939-2963
N1  - 2. ISSN: 1434-8454 ; Kölner Sonnenkolloquium <5, 2001, Köln> ; Solar thermal power plants and solar chemical processes : advances and perspectives for international cooperation
SP  - 51
EP  - 61
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard
A1  - Buck, R.
A1  - Fend, Thomas
T1  - Porous materials as volumetric solar receivers : experimental approach towards a detailed characterisation of instability problems / R. Buck ; T. Fend ; B. Hoffschmidt ...
JF  - Forschungsbericht : DLR FB. 10 (2001)
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0939-2963
N1  - 2. ISSN: 1434-8454 ; Kölner Sonnenkolloquium <5, 2001, Köln> ; Solar thermal power plants and solar chemical processes : advances and perspectives for international cooperation
SP  - 71
EP  - 72
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard
A1  - Riffelmann, K.-J.
A1  - Krödel, M.
A1  - Rietbrock, P.
T1  - PHITREC - pressurized volumetric air receiver for high temperature solar applications / K.-J. Riffelmann ; B. Hofschmidt ...
JF  - Forschungsbericht : DLR FB. 10 (2001)
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0939-2963
N1  - 2. ISSN: 1434-8454 ; Kölner Sonnenkolloquium <5, 2001, Köln> ; Solar thermal power plants and solar chemical processes : advances and perspectives for international cooperation
SP  - 73
EP  - 74
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Hilbert, U.
A1  - Jelinek, N.
A1  - Schmidt, S.
T1  - Bioprocess development for the cultivation of human T-lymphocytes / Hilbert, U. ; Jelinek, N.  Schmidt, S. ; Biselli, M.
JF  - Engineering in Life Sciences. 1 (2001)
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1618-0240
SP  - 20
EP  - 23
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Faßbender, Heinz
T1  - Reengineering an Ada95-programmed command and control information system by using UML
JF  - Proceedings : September 30 - October 4, 2001, Twin Cities, Best Western The Thunderbird Hotel & Convention Center, Bloomington, MN, USA / ACM SIGAda Annual International Conference (SIGAda 2001)
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1-58113-392-8
N1  - (Ada letters ; 21,4)
SP  - 53
EP  - 60
PB  - ACM
CY  - New York, NY
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Faßbender, Heinz
A1  - Bühler, Gerhard
T1  - Modelling command and control information systems by UML
JF  - Proceedings of the Information Systems Technology Panel Symposium / Information Management Challenges in Achieving Coalition Interoperability, Mai 2001, Quebec City, Kanada
Y1  - 2001
SP  - 7-1
EP  - 7-9
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Förster, Arnold
A1  - Mikulics, M.
A1  - Marso, M.
A1  - Adam, R.
T1  - Low-temperature-grown MBE GaAs for terahertz photomixers. Mikulics, M.; Marso, M.; Adam, R.; Fox, A.; Buca, D.; Förster, A.; Kordos, P.; Xu, Y.; Sobolewski, R.
JF  - 2001 Symposium on Electron Devices for Microwave and Optoelectronic Applications ; [Vienna University of Technology, Institute of Electrical Measurements and Circuit Design, 15 - 16 November 2001, Vienna, Austria ; proceedings] / EDMO 2001. Organised by: Institute of Electrical Measurements and Circuit Design, Vienna University of Technology, Austria. With technical co-sponsorship from IEEE Electron Devices Society
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 078037049X
N1  - IEEE catalog number: 01TH8567
SP  - 155
EP  - 155
PB  - IEEE Operations Center
CY  - Piscataway, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Krafft, B.
A1  - Förster, Arnold
A1  - Hart, A. van der
A1  - Schäpers, T.
T1  - Control of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in a AlGaAs/GaAs ring by asymmetric and symmetric gate biasing
JF  - Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures. 9 (2001), H. 4
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1386-9477
SP  - 635
EP  - 641
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Silva, Maria Eugênia Vieira da
A1  - Faber, Christian
A1  - Müller, Christoph
T1  - Solar thermal desalination system with heat recovery
JF  - Desalination. 137 (2001), H. 1-3
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0011-9164
SP  - 23
EP  - 29
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hillen, Walter
A1  - Unglauben, F.
A1  - Murdfield, M.
T1  - Study of Database Connections for a Java Medical Image Viewer. Unglauben, F.; Hillen, W.; Murdfield, M.
JF  - Intelligente, innovative Produktentwicklung  für  die  industrielle  Praxis. Blümel, Bernd; Stenzel, Horst [Hrsg.]
Y1  - 2001
N1  - Forschungsverbund Multimedia an Fachhochschulen in Nordrhein-Westfalen
SP  - 29
EP  - 33
PB  - Forschungverbund Multimedia an Fachhochschulen
CY  - Köln
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dikta, Gerhard
T1  - Weak Representation of the Cumulative Hazard Function under Semiparametric Random Censorship Models
JF  - Statistics. 35 (2001), H. 4
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0233-1888
SP  - 395
EP  - 410
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schuba, Marko
A1  - Wrona, Konrad
T1  - Security for Mobile Commerce Applications / Schuba, Marko ; Wrona, Konrad
Y1  - 2001
N1  - Multimedia, Internet, Video Technologies 2001 (MIV 2001), Malta, September 1-6, 2001 ; WSEAS Conference ; World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society
SP  - 1
EP  - 8
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schuba, Marko
A1  - Wrona, Konrad
A1  - Zavagli, Guido
T1  - Mobile Payments - State of the Art and Open Problems / Wrona, Konrad ; Schuba, Marko ; Zavagli, Guido
JF  - Electronic commerce : second international workshop ; proceedings / WELCOM 2001, Heidelberg, Germany, November 16-17, 2001. Ludger Fiege ... (ed.)
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 978-3-540-42878-7
N1  - Lecture Notes in Computer Science ; 2232
SP  - 88
EP  - 100
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dünnwald, Thomas
A1  - Demir, Ayhan S.
A1  - Siegert, Petra
A1  - Pohl, Martina
A1  - Müller, Michael
T1  - ChemInform Abstract: Enantioselective synthesis of (S)-2-Hydroxypropanone derivatives by Benzoylformate Decarboxylase Catalyzed C—C Bond Formation
JF  - Cheminform
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1522-2667 (E-Journal); 0931-7597 (Print)
VL  - Vol. 32
IS  - Iss. 4
SP  - Publ. online
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bongaerts, Johannes
A1  - Krämer, Marco
A1  - Müller, Ulrike
A1  - Raeven, Leon
A1  - Wubbolts, Marcel
T1  - Metabolic engineering for microbial production of aromatic amino acids and derived compounds
JF  - Metabolic engineering
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1096-7184 (E-Journal); 1096-7176 (Print)
VL  - Vol. 3
IS  - Iss. 4
SP  - 289
EP  - 300
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Weigand, Christoph
T1  - Economically Optimal Inspection Policy with Arithmetical Adaption
JF  - Applied stochastic models and data analysis / [10th International Symposium on Applied Stochastic Models and Analysis, June 12-15 2001, Université Technologique de Compiègne] ; editors Gérard Govaert, Jacques Janssen, Nikolaos Limnios.
Y1  - 2001
N1  - ASDMA 2001
SP  - 1010
EP  - 1015
PB  - Université Technologique de Compiègne
CY  - Compiègne
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Staat, Manfred
T1  - Cyclic plastic deformation tests to verify FEM-based shakedown analyses
N2  - Fatigue analyses are conducted with the aim of verifying that thermal ratcheting is limited. To this end it is important to make a clear distintion between the shakedown range and the ratcheting range (continuing deformation). As part of an EU-supported research project, experiments were carried out using a 4-bar model. The experiment comprised a water-cooled internal tube, and three insulated heatable outer test bars. The system was subjected to alternating axial forces, superimposed with alternating temperatures at the outer bars. The test parameters were partly selected on the basis of previous shakedown analyses. During the test, temperatures and strains were measured as a function of time. The loads and the resulting stresses were confirmed on an ongoing basis during performance of the test, and after it. Different material models were applied for this incremental elasto-plastic analysis using the ANSYS program. The results of the simulation are used to verify the FEM-based shakedown analysis.
KW  - Materialermüdung
KW  - Einspielen <Werkstoff>
KW  - Materialermüdung
KW  - shakedown analyses
KW  - thermal ratcheting
KW  - fatigue analyses
Y1  - 2001
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Lawson, Nathan D.
A1  - Scheer, Nico
A1  - Pham, Van N.
A1  - Kim, Ceol-Hee
A1  - Chitnis, Ajay B.
A1  - Campos-Ortega, José A.
A1  - Weinstein, Brant M.
T1  - Notch signaling is required for arterial-venous differentiation during embryonic vascular development
JF  - Development
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1477-9129
VL  - 128
IS  - 19
SP  - 3675
EP  - 3683
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheer, Nico
A1  - Groth, Anne
A1  - Hans, Stefan
A1  - Campos-Ortega, José A.
T1  - An instructive function for Notch in promoting gliogenesis in the zebrafish retina
JF  - Development
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0950-1991
VL  - 128
IS  - 7
SP  - 1099
EP  - 1107
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Jossek, Ralf
A1  - Bongaerts, Johannes
A1  - Sprenger, Georg A.
T1  - Characterization of a new feedback-resistant 3-deoxy-D-arabinoheptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase AroF of Escherichia coli
JF  - FEMS microbiology letters
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1574-6968
VL  - Vol. 202
IS  - Iss. 1
SP  - 145
EP  - 148
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Elsen, Ingo
A1  - Hartung, Frank
A1  - Horn, Uwe
A1  - Kampmann, Markus
A1  - Peters, Liliane
ED  - Voas, Jeffrey
T1  - Streaming technology in 3G mobile communication systems
JF  - Computer : innovative technology for computer professionals
N2  - Third-generation mobile communication systems will combine standardized streaming with a range of unique services to provide high-quality Internet content that meets the specific needs of the rapidly growing mobile market.
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0018-9162
SN  - 1558-0814
VL  - 34
IS  - 9 Seiten
SP  - 46
EP  - 52
PB  - IEEE
CY  - New York
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Müller, Ulrike
A1  - Bongaerts, Johannes
A1  - Bovenberg, Roel
A1  - Jossek, Ralf
A1  - Krämer, Marco
A1  - Linnemann, J.
A1  - Müschen, S.
A1  - Ritterbecks, S.
A1  - Sprenger, G.
A1  - Wubbolts, Marcel
T1  - Metabolic engineering to produce fine chemicals in Escherichia coli
JF  - Mededelingen van de Faculteit Landbouwwetenschappen, Rijksuniversiteit Gent
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0035-533x
VL  - 66 (3a)
SP  - 215
EP  - 217
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Staat, Manfred
T1  - LISA - a European project for FEM-based limit and shakedown analysis
N2  - The load-carrying capacity or the safety against plastic limit states are the central questions in the design of structures and passive components in the apparatus engineering. A precise answer is most simply given by limit and shakedown analysis. These methods can be based on static and kinematic theorems for lower and upper bound analysis. Both may be formulated as optimization problems for finite element discretizations of structures. The problems of large-scale analysis and the extension towards realistic material modelling will be solved in a European research project. Limit and shakedown analyses are briefly demonstrated with illustrative examples.
KW  - Einspielen <Werkstoff>
KW  - Traglast
KW  - Finite-Elemente-Methode
KW  - Traglastanalyse
KW  - Einspielanalyse
KW  - FEM
KW  - limit analysis
KW  - shakedown analysis
Y1  - 2001
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Berndsen, L.
A1  - Schultze, J. W.
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - „High order“ hybrid sensor module based on an identical transducer principle
JF  - Chemical and biological sensors and analytical methods : proceedings of the international symposium / Sensor, Physical Electrochemistry, and Organic and Biological Electrochemistry Divisions. Ed.: M. Butler
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1-56677-351-2
N1  - International Symposium: Chemical and Biological Sensors and Analytical Methods ; (2 : 2001.)
SP  - 143
EP  - 152
PB  - Electrochemical Society
CY  - Pennington, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Thust, M.
A1  - Schroth, P.
A1  - Steffen, A.
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Penicillin detection by means of silicon-based field-effect structures
JF  - Sensors and Materials. 13 (2001), H. 4
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0392-2510
SP  - 207
EP  - 223
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Schroth, P.
A1  - Simonis, A.
A1  - Lüth, H.
T1  - An ISFET-based penicillin sensor with high sensitivity, low detection limit and long lifetime
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 76 (2001), H. 1-3
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0925-4005
SP  - 519
EP  - 526
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Baade, A.
A1  - Emons, H.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Application of ISFET for pH measurements in rain droplets
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 76 (2001), H. 1-3
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0925-4005
SP  - 634
EP  - 638
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Lüth, Hans
T1  - Semiconductor-based field-effect structures for chemical sensing
Y1  - 2001
SP  - 188
EP  - 198
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Berndsen, Lars
A1  - Lüth, Hans
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Novel concepts for flow-rate and flow-direction determination by means of pH-sensitive ISFETs
JF  - Proceedings of SPIE. 4560 (2001)
Y1  - 2001
SP  - 19
EP  - 27
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Ecken, H.
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Simonis, A.
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Constant-current-mode LAPS (CLAPS) for the detection of penicillin
JF  - Electroanalysis. 13 (2001), H. 8-9
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1040-0397
SP  - 733
EP  - 736
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Schultze, J. W.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - (Bio-)chemical and physical microsensor array using an identical transducer principle
JF  - Scaling down in electrochemistry : electrochemical micro- and nanosystem technology ; proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Electrochemical Microsystem Technologies, Garmisch-Patenkirchen, Germany, 11 - 15 September 2000 / ed. by J. W. Schultz
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0-08-044014-2
SP  - 243
EP  - 249
PB  - Elsevier [u.a.]
CY  - Amsterdam [u.a.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Ecken, H.
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Alternative sensor materials for light-addressable potentiometric sensors
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 76 (2001), H. 1-3
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0925-4005
SP  - 388
EP  - 392
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Simonis, A.
A1  - Ecken, H.
A1  - Lüth, Hans
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Penicillin detection by means of field-effect based sensors: EnFET, capacitive EIS sensor or LAPS?
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 78 (2001), H. 1-3
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0925-4005
SP  - 237
EP  - 242
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Stulpe, Werner
A1  - Swat, Maciej
T1  - Quantum States as Probability Measures
JF  - Foundations of Physics Letters. 14 (2001), H. 3
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 1572-9524
SP  - 285
EP  - 293
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wolf, Martin R.
A1  - Foltz, Christian
A1  - Killich, Stephan
A1  - Schmidt, Ludger
T1  - Task and Information Modeling for Cooperative Work / Foltz, Christian ; Killich, Stephan ; Wolf, Martin ; Schmidt, Ludger ; Luczak, Holger
JF  - Systems, social and internationalization design aspects of human-computer interaction / ed. by Michael J. Smith, Gavriel Salvendy  Vol. 2
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0-8058-3608-X
N1  - International Conference on Human Computer Interaction 9, 2001, New Orleans, La.
SP  - 172
EP  - 176
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Schubert, J
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Zander, W.
A1  - Mourzina, Y. G.
A1  - Legin, A.
A1  - Vlasov, Y. G.
A1  - Lüth, H.
T1  - Innovative thin film techniques for microfabricating electrochemical sensors
JF  - Lecture Notes of the ICB Seminars
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 55
EP  - 66
PB  - MCB
CY  - Warsaw
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Lüth, H.
T1  - Microfabricated semiconductor structures – Advances in (bio-)chemical sensing
JF  - Coupling of biological and electronic systems : proceedings of the 2nd Caesarium, Bonn, November 1 - 3, 2000 / Karl-Heinz Hoffmann, ed.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 3-540-43699-5
SP  - 79
EP  - 92
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin [u.a.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schroth, P.
A1  - Weißbecker, B.
A1  - Schütz, S.
A1  - Ecken, H.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Bioelectronic signal processing - intact chemoreceptors coupled to field-effect devices
JF  - Lecture Notes of the ICB Seminars
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 28
EP  - 42
PB  - MCB
CY  - Warsaw
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Novel approaches to design siliconbased field-effect sensors
JF  - Electrochemical Microsystem Technologies, New Trends in Electrochemistry Vol. 2
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 384
EP  - 408
PB  - Taylor & Francis
CY  - London New York
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Heidler, Fridolin
A1  - Zischank, Wolfgang J.
A1  - Frentzel, Ralf
T1  - Lightning current distribution and coupling to control cables in power plants or large industrial facilites
Y1  - 2002
N1  - International Conference on Grounding and Earthing <2002, Rio de Janeiro>
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Gebhardt, Andreas
A1  - Schmidt, Frank-Michael
T1  - Practical experiences with making and finishing of coloured models using 3D printing
Y1  - 2002
N1  - International Conference on Rapid Prototyping and Manufacturing <2, 2002, Beijing>
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hagemann, Hans-Jürgen
A1  - Backhaus, U.
A1  - Goessner, S.
T1  - Collaborative eLearning Concepts for University Level Online Laboratory Courses in Engineering. U. Backhaus, S. Goessner, H. J. Hagemann
JF  - Proceedings Online Educa Berlin: 8th International Conference on Technology Supported Learning & Training. 2002
Y1  - 2002
N1  - Online Educa <2002, Berlin>
SP  - 62
EP  - 66
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Janz, Norbert
T1  - Outlier Robust Estimation of an Euler Equation Investment Model with German Firm Level Panel Data
JF  - Contributions to modern econometrics : from data analysis to economic policy ; [dedicated to Gerd Hansen on the occasion of his 65th Birthday] / ed. by Ingo Klein and Stefan Mittnik
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1402073348
N1  - Dynamic modeling in econometrics in economics and finance ; 4
SP  - 87
EP  - 103
PB  - Kluwer Academic Publ.
CY  - Dordrecht [u.a.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Janz, Norbert
T1  - Innovative Power of German Manufacturing Industry Slows Down
JF  - ZEW news. English edition. 4 (2002), H. 2002
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 5
EP  - 5
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Esch, Thomas
A1  - Salber, Wolfgang
A1  - Wolters, Peter
A1  - Geiger, José
A1  - Dilthey, Jochen
T1  - Synergies of variable valve actuation and direct injection
JF  - Direct injection SI engine technology 2002 : [SAE 2002 world congress, Detroit, Michigan, USA, March 4 - 7, 2002].
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0-7680-0961-8
N1  - Konferenz-Einzelbericht
SP  - 45
EP  - 53
PB  - Society of Automotive Engineers
CY  - Warrendale, Pa
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kurowski, A.
A1  - Schultze, J.
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Micro- and nanopatterning of sensor chips by means of macroporous silicon.
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 83 (2002), H. 1-3
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0925-4005
N1  - Selected Papers from TRANSDUCERS '01 EUROSENSORS XV
SP  - 123
EP  - 128
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ermelenko, Y.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Mourzina, Y.
A1  - Furuichi, K.
A1  - Levichev, S.
A1  - Vlasov, Y.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
T1  - Lithium sensor based on the laser scanning semiconductor transducer
JF  - Analytica Chimica Acta. 459 (2002), H. 1
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0378-4304
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Simonis, Anette
A1  - Ruge, Christian
A1  - Ecken, Holger
A1  - Müller-Veggian, Mattea
A1  - Lüth, Hans
T1  - A (bio-)chemical Field-effect Sensor with Macroporous Si as Substrate Material and a SiO₂ / LPCVD-Si₃N₄ Double Layer as pH Transducer
JF  - Sensors. 2 (2002), H. 1
N2  - Macroporous silicon has been etched from n-type Si, using a vertical etching cell where no rear side contact on the silicon wafer is necessary. The resulting macropores have been characterised by means of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). After etching, SiO₂ was thermally grown on the top of the porous silicon as an insulating layer and Si₃N₄ was deposited by means of Low Pressure Chemical Vapour Deposition (LPCVD) as transducer material to fabricate a capacitive pH sensor. In order to prepare porous biosensors, the enzyme penicillinase has been additionally immobilised inside the porous structure. Electrochemical measurements of the pH sensor and the biosensor with an Electrolyte/Insulator/Semiconductor (EIS) structure have been performed in the Capacitance/Voltage (C/V) and Constant capacitance (ConCap) mode.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1424-8220
U6  - https://doi.org/10.3390/s20100011
SP  - 11
EP  - 22
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Artmann, Gerhard
A1  - Trzewik, Jürgen
A1  - Ates, M.
T1  - A novel method to quantify mechanical tension in cell monolayers. Trzewik, Jürgen; Ates, M., Artmann, Gerhard Michael
JF  - Biomedizinische Technik. 47 (2002), H. Suppl. 1. Pt. 1
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0013-5585
N1  - Druckausgabe unter 63 Z 47 vorhanden
SP  - 379
EP  - 381
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Maggakis-Kelemen, Christina
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Artmann, Gerhard
T1  - Determination of the elastic shear modulus of cultured human red blood cells
JF  - Biomedizinische Technik. 47 (2002), H. Suppl. 1 Pt. 1
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0013-5585
N1  - Druckausgabe unter 63 Z 471 vorhanden
SP  - 106
EP  - 109
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Artmann, Gerhard
A1  - Zhou-Stache, J.
A1  - Buettner, R.
A1  - Mittermayer, C. [u.a.]
T1  - Inhibition of TNF-alpha induced cell death in HUVEC and Jurkat cells by protocatechuic acid. Zhou-Stache, J.; Buettner, R.; Artmann, Gerhard Michael; Mittermayer, C.; Bosserhoff, A. K.
JF  - Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing. 40 (2002), H. 6
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0140-0118
SP  - 698
EP  - 703
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Wang, Josepf
A1  - Krause, Robin
A1  - Block, Kirstin
A1  - Musameh, Mustafa
A1  - Mulchandani, Ashok
A1  - Mulchandani, Priti
A1  - Chen, Wilfred
T1  - Dual amperometric-potentiometric biosensor detection system for monitoring organophosphorus neurotoxins
JF  - Analyica Chimica Acta. 469 (2002), H. 2
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0378-4304
SP  - 197
EP  - 203
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Mourzina, Y.
A1  - Schubert, J.
T1  - A first step towards a microfabricated thin-film sensor array on the basis of chalcogenide glass materials
JF  - Sensors. 2 (2002), H. 9
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1424-8220
SP  - 356
EP  - 365
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Simonis, A.
A1  - Krings, T.
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Wang, J.
T1  - Evaluation of a chip-based thin-film / thick-film sensor hybrid for (bio-)chemical analysis
JF  - Electroanalysis
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1040-0397
VL  - 14
IS  - 13
SP  - 955
EP  - 958
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ermelenko, Y.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T
A1  - Mourzina, Y.
A1  - Levichev, S.
A1  - Furuichi, K.
A1  - Vlasov, Y.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
T1  - Photocurable membranes for ion-selective light-addressable potentiometric sensors
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 85 (2002), H. 1-2
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0925-4005
SP  - 79
EP  - 85
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Vlasov, Y. G.
A1  - Mourzina, Y. G.
A1  - Legin, A. V.
A1  - Ermelenko, Y. E.
A1  - Schubert, J.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Lüth, H.
T1  - Solid-state thin film sensors based on chalcogenide materials prepared by planar technology and pulsed laser deposition
JF  - Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry. 75 (2002), H. 3
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1070-4272
SP  - 351
EP  - 356
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Sponagel, Stefan
A1  - Baroud, G.
A1  - Steffen, T.
A1  - Wu, J.
T1  - Parameter identification for cement infiltration of osteoporotic bone
JF  - Poromechanics II : Proceedings of the Second Biot Conference on Poromechanics Grenoble, France 26 - 28 August 2002 / ed. by J.-L. Auriault ...
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 90-5809-394-8
SP  - 55
EP  - 58
PB  - Balkema
CY  - Lisse [u.a.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ermelenko, Y.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Mourzina, Y.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Vlasov, Y.
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
T1  - The hybrid K+/Ca2+ sensor based on laser scanned silicon transducer for multi-component analysis
JF  - Proceedings of ICAS 2001, IUPAC [3rd] International Congress on Analytical Sciences 2001 : August 6 - 10, 2001, Waseda University, Tokyo
Y1  - 2002
N1  - International Congress on Analytical Sciences <2001, Tokyo> ; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. Pure and applied chemistry ; 73,10. ; Analytical sciences ; 17.2001, special issue
SP  - i777
EP  - i780
PB  - Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry
CY  - Tokyo
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Jochim, Haldor E.
T1  - Charging rail operators for delays – how not to do it
JF  - Networks for mobility : International Symposium, September 18 - 20, 2002, Stuttgart, Germany ; proceedings / University of Stuttgart, Centre of Transporation Research (FOVUS). W. Möhlenbrink ... (eds.)
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 3893010858
N1  - International Symposium ; (2002.09.18-20 : ; Stuttgart)
PB  - FOVUS
CY  - Stuttgart
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schäfer, Horst
A1  - Heil, Günter
T1  - Modeling and Graphic Presentation of Acid–Base Titration Curves. Presentation of an Alternative Method
JF  - The Chemical Educator. 7 (2002), H. 6
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1430-4171
SP  - 339
EP  - 346
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mourzina, Y.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Ermelenko, Y.
A1  - Furuichi, K.
A1  - Vlasov, Y.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
T1  - Technology of photocurable membranes for ion sensors based on laser scanned semiconductor transducer (LSST)
JF  - Book of abstracts / ed. by J. Saneistr.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 80-01-02576-4
N1  - Eurosensors ; (16, 2002, Praha)
SP  - 254
EP  - 257
PB  - Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Measurement
CY  - Prague
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Krause, R.
A1  - Block, K.
A1  - Musameh, M.
A1  - Mulchandani, A.
A1  - Wang, J.
T1  - A dual amperometric / potentiometric FIA-based biosensor for the distinctive detection of organophosphorus pesticides
JF  - Book of abstracts / ed. by J. Saneistr.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 80-01-02576-4
N1  - Eurosensors ; (16, 2002, Praha)
SP  - 76
EP  - 79
PB  - Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Measurement
CY  - Prague
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Otto, R.
A1  - Furuichi, K.
A1  - Mourzina, Yu
A1  - Ermelenko, Yu
A1  - Iwasaki, I.
T1  - Portable light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) for multisensor applications
JF  - Book of abstracts / ed. by J. Saneistr.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 80-01-02576-4
N1  - Eurosensors ; (16, 2002, Praha)
SP  - 898
EP  - 901
PB  - Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Measurement
CY  - Prague
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Keusgen, M.
A1  - Jünger, M.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Biosensoric detection of the cysteine sulphoxide alliin
JF  - Book of abstracts / ed. by J. Saneistr.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 80-01-02576-4
N1  - Eurosensors ; (16, 2002, Praha)
SP  - 1175
EP  - 1178
PB  - Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Measurement
CY  - Prague
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schmitt, G.
A1  - Werner, C.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Microelectrochemical efficiency evaluation of inhibitors for CO2 corrosion of carbon steel under high shear stress gradients
JF  - Corrosion 2002. Conference Proceedings. NACExpo, 57th Annual Conference and Exhibition, Denver, US, Apr 7-11, 2002
Y1  - 2002
N1  - Paper 02280
SP  - 1
EP  - 11
PB  - NACE International
CY  - Houston, Texas
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Förster, Arnold
A1  - Stock, J.
A1  - Indlekofer, K. M.
T1  - Perspectives of resonant tunneling diodes
JF  - Recent research developments in materials science & engineering/ 1,2
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 81-7895-057-X
N1  - Nebent.: Materials science & engineering
SP  - 527
EP  - 556
PB  - Transworld Research Network
CY  - Trivandrum, India
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Förster, Arnold
A1  - Indlekofer, K.M.
A1  - Lüth, H.
T1  - Density-matrix description of a quantum dot system with variable lateral confinement in the single-electron tunneling regime. Indlekofer, K.M.; Förster, A.; Lüth, H.
JF  - Physica B: Condensed Matter. 314 (2002), H. 1-4
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0921-4526
SP  - 499
EP  - 502
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Müller-Veggian, Mattea
A1  - Cesari, V.
A1  - De Nardo, L.
A1  - Colautti, P.
T1  - First microdosimetric measurements with a 10b-loaded TEPC
JF  - Annual report / Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, LNL, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro. 2001 (2002)
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 88-7337-002-0
N1  - LNL-INFN(REP)-182/2002
SP  - 110
EP  - 111
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Willanzheimer, Angela
A1  - Hetzel, Marc
T1  - Propionate CoA-transferase from Clostridium propionicum. Cloning of the gene and identification of glutamate 324 at the active site
JF  - European Journal of Biochemistry. 269 (2002), H. 1
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0014-2956
SP  - 372
EP  - 380
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Netz, Daili Jacqueline Aguilar
A1  - Pohl, Regula
A1  - Beck-Sickinger, Annette G.
T1  - Biochemical characterisation and genetic analysis of aureocin A53, a new, atypical bacteriocin from Staphylococcus aureus / Netz, Daili Jacqueline Aguilar ; Pohl, Regula ; Beck-Sickinger, Annette G. ; Selmer, Thorsten ; Pierik, Antonio J. ;  Carmo de Frei
JF  - Journal of Molecular Biology. 319 (2002), H. 3
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0022-2836
SP  - 745
EP  - 756
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Prume, Klaus
A1  - Franken, Klaus
A1  - Böttger, Ulrich
A1  - Waser, Rainer
T1  - Modelling and numerical simulation of the electrical, mechanical, and thermal coupled behaviour of Multilayer capacitors (MLCs) / Prume, Klaus ; Franken, Klaus ; Böttger, Ulrich ; Waser, Rainer ; Maier, Horst R.
JF  - Journal of the European Ceramic Society. 22 (2002), H. 8
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0955-2219
SP  - 1285
EP  - 1296
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Prume, Klaus
A1  - Roelofs, Andreas
A1  - Schmitz, Thorsten
A1  - Reichenberg, Bernd
T1  - Compensation of the Parasitic Capacitance of a Scanning Force Microscope Cantilever Used for Measurements on Ferroelectric Capacitors of Submicron Size by Means of Finite Element Simulations / Prume, Klaus ; Roelofs, Andreas ; Schmitz, Thorsten ; Reichenb
JF  - Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 41 (2002), H. 11B
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0021-4922
SP  - 7198
EP  - 7201
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Öhlschläger, Peter
A1  - Michel, Nico
A1  - Osen, Wolfram
A1  - Freyschmidt, Eva-Jasmin
T1  - T cell response to human papillomavirus 16 E7 in mice: comparison of Cr release assay, intracellular IFN-gamma production, ELISPOT and tetramer staining / Michel, Nico ; Öhlschläger, Peter ; Osen, Wolfram ; Freyschmidt, Eva-Jasmin ; Gutöhrlein, Heidrun ;
JF  - Intervirology. 45 (2002)
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1423-0100
SP  - 290
EP  - 299
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Heinrich, U.
A1  - Blum, A.
A1  - Bussmann, N.
A1  - Engels, R.
A1  - Kemmerling, G.
A1  - Weber, S.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
T1  - Statistical studies on the light output and energy resolution of small LSO single crystals with different surface treatments combined with various reflector materials
JF  - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
N2  - The optimization of light output and energy resolution of scintillators is of special interest for the development of high resolution and high sensitivity PET. The aim of this work is to obtain statistically reliable results concerning optimal surface treatment of scintillation crystals and the selection of reflector material. For this purpose, raw, mechanically polished and etched LSO crystals (size 2×2×10 mm3) were combined with various reflector materials (Teflon tape, Teflon matrix, BaSO4) and exposed to a 22Na source. In order to ensure the statistical reliability of the results, groups of 10 LSO crystals each were measured for all combinations of surface treatment and reflector material. Using no reflector material the light output increased up to 551±35% by mechanical polishing the surface compared to 100±5% for raw crystals. Etching the surface increased the light output to 441±29%. The untreated crystals had an energy resolution of 24.6±4.0%. By mechanical polishing the surface it was possible to achieve an energy resolution of 13.2±0.8%, by etching of 14.8±0.7%. In combination with BaSO4 as reflector material the maximum increase of light output has been established to 932±57% for mechanically polished and 895±61% for etched crystals. The combination with BaSO4 also caused the best improvement of the energy resolution up to 11.6±0.2% for mechanically polished and 12.2±0.3% for etched crystals. Relating to the light output there was no significant statistical difference between the two surface treatments in combination with BaSO4. In contrast to this, the statistical results of the energy resolution have shown the combination of mechanical polishing and BaSO4 as the optimum.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0168-9002
N1  - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Inorganic Scin tillators and their Use in Scientific and Industrial Applications
VL  - 486
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 60
EP  - 66
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Brandenburg, G.
A1  - Larue, H.
A1  - Zimmermann, E.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Halling, H.
T1  - A PET system with free running ADCs
JF  - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
N2  - A small PET system has been built up with two multichannel photomultipliers, which are attached to a matrix of 64 single LSO crystals each. The signal from each multiplier is being sampled continuously by a 12 bit ADC at a sampling frequency of 40 MHz. In case of a scintillation pulse a subsequent FPGA sends the corresponding set of samples together with the channel information and a time mark to the host computer. The data transfer is performed with a rate of 20 MB/s. On the host all necessary information is extracted from the data. The pulse energy is determined, coincident events are detected and multiple hits within one matrix can be identified. In order to achieve a narrow time window the pulse starting time is refined further than the resolution of the time mark (=25 ns) would allow. This is possible by interpolating between the pulse samples. First data obtained from this system will be presented. The system is part of developments for a much larger system and has been created to study the feasibility and performance of the technique and the hardware architecture.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0168-9002
N1  - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Inorganic Scin tillators and their Use in Scientific and Industrial Applications
VL  - 486
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 18
EP  - 21
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Brandenburg, G.
A1  - Larue, H.
A1  - Zimmermann, E.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Halling, H.
T1  - Coincidence detection by digital processing of free-running sampled pulses
JF  - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
N2  - Coincident events in two scintillator crystals coupled to photomultipliers (PMT) are detected by processing just the digital data of the recorded pulses. For this purpose the signals from both PMTs are continuously sampled by free-running ADCs at a sampling rate of 40 MHz. For each sampled pulse the starting time is determined by processing the pulse data. Even a fairly simple interpolating algorithm results in a FWHM of about 2 ns.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0168-9002
VL  - 487
IS  - 3
SP  - 530
EP  - 534
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Khodaverdi, M.
A1  - Pauly, F.
A1  - Schroder, G.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Sievering, R.
A1  - Halling, H.
T1  - Preliminary studies of a micro-CT for a combined small animal PET/CT scanner
JF  - 2001 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 3
N2  - We are developing an X-ray computed tomography (CT) system which will be combined with a high resolution animal PET system. This permits acquisition of both molecular and anatomical images in a single machine. In particular the CT will also be utilized for the quantification of the animal PET data by providing accurate data for attenuation correction. A first prototype has been built using a commercially available plane silicon diode detector. A cone-beam reconstruction provides the images using the Feldkamp algorithm. First measurements with this system have been performed on a mouse. It could be shown that the CT setup fulfils all demands for a high quality image of the skeleton of the mouse. It is also suited for soft tissue measurements. To improve contrast and resolution and to acquire the X-ray energy further development of the system, especially the use of semiconductor detectors and iterative reconstruction algorithms are planned.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1082-3654
SP  - 1605
EP  - 1606
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Brandenburg, G.
A1  - Larue, H.
A1  - Zimmermann, E.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Halling, H.
T1  - A PET system based on data processing of free-running sampled pulses
JF  - 2001 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 2
N2  - Within the developments for the Crystal Clear small animal PET project (CLEARPET) a dual head PET system has been established. The basic principle is the early digitization of the detector pulses by free running ADCs. The determination of the γ-energy and also the coincidence detection is performed by data processing of the sampled pulses on the host computer. Therefore a time mark is attached to each pulse identifying the current cycle of the 40 MHz sampling clock. In order to refine the time resolution the pulse starting time is interpolated from the samples of the pulse rise. The detector heads consist of multichannel PMTs with a single LSO scintillator crystal coupled to each channel. For each PMT only one ADC is required. The position of an event is obtained separately from trigger signals generated for each single channel. An FPGA is utilized for pulse buffering, generation of the time mark and for the data transfer to the host via a fast I/O-interface.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1082-3654
SP  - 693
EP  - 694
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Temiz Artmann, Aysegül
A1  - Yalcin, Ozlem
A1  - Resmi, Halil
A1  - Baskurt, Oguz K.
T1  - Can white blood cell activation be one of the major factors that affect hemorheological parameters during and after exercise?
JF  - Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation. 26 (2002), H. 3
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1386-0291
N1  - = The 11th European Symposium on Clinical Hemorheology, Rouen, France, 19-22 September 2000
SP  - 189
EP  - 193
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Fredebeul-Krein, Markus
T1  - Regulating Prices of Unbundled Access to the Local Loop: A German Case Study
JF  - Telekomunikacja i techniki informacyjne (2002)
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1640-1549
N1  - Telecommunications and Information Technologies
SP  - 10
EP  - 18
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Kragl, U.
A1  - Wandrey, C.
T1  - Reaction Engineering for Enzyme-Catalyzed Biotransformations
JF  - Enzyme catalysis in organic synthesis : a comprehensive handbook. Bd. 1. -  2., completely rev. and enl. ed. / ed. by Karlheinz Drauz.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 3-527-29949-1
N1  - erschienen: Vol. 1-3
SP  - 185
EP  - 257
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Sander, Volker
A1  - Czajkowski, K.
A1  - Foster, I.
A1  - Kesselman, C.
T1  - SNAP: A Protocol for Negotiating Service Level Agreements and Coordinating Resource Management in Distributed Systems / Czajkowski, K. ; Foster, I. ; Kesselman, C. ; Sander, V. ; Tuecke, S.
JF  - Job Scheduling Strategies for Parallel Processing : 8th InternationalWorkshop, JSSPP 2002 Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, July 24, 2002. Revised Papers
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 3-540-00172-7
N1  - Lecture Notes in Computer Science ; 2537 ; JSSPP <8, 2002, Edinburgh >
SP  - 153
EP  - 183
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Havermann, Marc
A1  - Haertig, J.
A1  - Rey, C.
A1  - George, A.
T1  - Particle image velocimetry in mach 3.5 and 4.5 shock-tunnel flows / Haertig, J. ; Havermann, M. ; Rey, C. ; George, A.
JF  - AIAA journal. 40 (2002), H. 6
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0001-1452
N1  - Printausgabe in der Bereichsbibliothek Eupener Str. Signatur: 23 Z 701
SP  - 1056
EP  - 1060
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard
A1  - Fend, Thomas
A1  - Jorgensen, Gary
T1  - Comparative assessment of solar concentrator materials / Thomas Fend ; Bernhard Hoffschmidt ; Gary Jorgensen ...
JF  - Renewable energy for local communities of Europe : (toward Rio+10) ; proceedings / EuroSun 2002, the 4th ISES Europe Solar Congress ; Bologna (Italy), 23 - 26 June 2002 / ISES Italia
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 88-900893-0-X
N1  - Eurosun <4, 2002, Bologna> ; International Solar Energy Society
SP  - paper_125.pdf
CY  - Bologna
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Naujokat, Anke
T1  - Aachen: Colourdome
JF  - Bauwelt. 93 (2002), H. 37
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0931-6590
SP  - 2
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Havermann, Marc
A1  - Seiler, F.
A1  - George, A.
A1  - Leopold, F.
T1  - Enhanced Doppler Picture Velocimetry (DPV) for Planar Velocity Measurements in High-Speed Shock Tunnel Flow / Seiler, F. ; George, A. ; Leopold, F. ; Havermann, M. ; Srulijes, J.
JF  - 10th International Symposium on Flow Visualization : Kyōto, Japan, August 26 - 29, 2002 / sponsored by International Flow Visualization Society . [Chairman:] Toshio Kobayashi
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 4906497829
N1  - International Symposium on Flow Visualization ; (10 ; 2002.08.26-29 ; Kyōto)
PB  - Visualization Society of Japan
CY  - Kyoto
ER  -