TY - CHAP A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens A1 - Bieger, W. A1 - Ricking, N. T1 - Entwicklung und Erprobung eines solaren Kochers mit temporärem Speicher T2 - Rationelle Energieverwendung und Nutzung erneuerbarer Energiequellen im regionalen und kommunalen Bereich : : welchen Beitrag können sie zur Abwehr der Klimabedrohung leisten?; Frankfurt, 9. - 12. Oktober 1990; [Tagungsbericht] / 7. Internationales Sonnenforum. [Veranst.: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie e.V., Deutsche Sektion der ISES. Red.: A. Hohmann; H. H. Hohmann]. Bd. 2. Y1 - 1990 SP - 1002 EP - 1007 PB - DGS-Sonnenenergie-Verl. CY - München ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens A1 - Bieger, W. A1 - Ricking, N. A1 - Bansal, Narenda K. T1 - Solar cooker with a rock bed cum oil storage T2 - 1991 Solar World Congress : : proceedings of the Biennial Congress of the International Solar Energy Society, Denver, Colorado, USA, 19 - 23 August 1991 / ed. by M. E. Arden. Bd. 3,II Y1 - 1991 SN - 0-08-041690-x SP - 3751 EP - 3756 PB - Pergamon Pr. CY - Oxford ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens A1 - Wiedenfeld, M. A1 - Bansal, Narenda K. A1 - Ertl, Karl-Heinz T1 - A novel solar sterilization and water destillation system : experiment and thermodynamic analysis T2 - 1991 Solar World Congress : : proceedings of the Biennial Congress of the International Solar Energy Society, Denver, Colorado, USA, 19 - 23 August 1991 / ed. by M. E. Arden. Bd. 2,II Y1 - 1991 SN - 0-08-041690-x SP - 2276 EP - 2281 PB - Pergamon Pr. CY - Oxford ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Meliß, Michael T1 - Globale Betrachtung regenerativer Energieressourcen und deren technische Nutzungsmöglichkeiten T2 - Energiehaushalten und CO2-Minderung : Tagung, Würzburg, 25. und 26. März 1992. - (VDI-Berichte. 942) Y1 - 1992 SN - 3-18-090942-0 SP - 153 EP - 191 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens T1 - A new kind of efficient solar cookers with and without temporary heat storage T2 - Advances in solar cooking : proceedings of the First World Conference on Solar Cooking, Stockton, California, USA, June 19 - 20, 1992 / ed. by Edwin Pejack Y1 - 1992 SP - 107 EP - 112 PB - Solar Box Cookers International CY - Sacramento, Calif. ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Meliß, Michael A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens A1 - Späte, F. A1 - Neskakis, A. A1 - Buck, H. T1 - Die Arbeitsgemeinschaft Solar Nordrhein-Westfalen, Schwerpunkt B: Dezentrale Energietechnologien T2 - Energie und unsere Umwelt. 8. Internationales Sonnenforum '92, 30. Juni - 3. Juli 1992. Bd. 2 Y1 - 1992 SP - 1439 EP - 1444 PB - DGS-Sonnenenergie-Verl. CY - München ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens A1 - Hafner, B. A1 - Meer, A. von A1 - Krings, T. T1 - Simulation and dimensioning program for solar cookers with temporal heat storage and comparison with measurements T2 - Harmony with nature : : proceedings / ISES Solar World Congress, Budapest 1993. International Solar Energy Society, Hungarian Section (H-ISES); Hungarian Solar Energy Society (HSES). Bd 5: Active systems Y1 - 1993 SP - 473 EP - 478 PB - Hungarian Energy Society CY - Budapest ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Meliß, Michael A1 - Neskakis, A. A1 - Usbeck, S. A1 - Vogelsang, E. A1 - Wagner, L. A1 - Wiediger, Jürgen T1 - PV-transmitter and receiver T2 - Harmony with nature : : proceedings / ISES Solar World Congress, Budapest 1993. International Solar Energy Society, Hungarian Section (H-ISES); Hungarian Solar Energy Society (HSES). Vol. 3: Photovoltaics Y1 - 1992 SP - 375 EP - 380 PB - Hungarian Energy Society CY - Budapest ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Meliß, Michael A1 - Neskakis, A. A1 - Usbeck, S. A1 - Wagner, L. A1 - Wiediger, Jürgen T1 - Energy supply by coupled solar systems for decentralized application T2 - Harmony with nature : : proceedings / ISES Solar World Congress, Budapest 1993. International Solar Energy Society, Hungarian Section (H-ISES); Hungarian Solar Energy Society (HSES). Vol. 8: Biomass, agriculture, wind Y1 - 1993 SP - 343 EP - 348 PB - Hungarian Energy Society CY - Budapest ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Marcus, W. A1 - Meliß, Michael A1 - Späte, F. T1 - Street lighting and advertising with photovoltaics T2 - Harmony with nature : : proceedings / ISES Solar World Congress, Budapest 1993. International Solar Energy Society, Hungarian Section (H-ISES); Hungarian Solar Energy Society (HSES). Vol. 3: Photovoltaics Y1 - 1993 SP - 509 EP - 514 PB - Hungarian Energy Society CY - Budapest ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens A1 - Faber, Christian A1 - Meliß, Michael A1 - Späte, F. T1 - Solar-Institut Jülich (SIJ), Fachhochschule Aachen, Division Jülich Germany T2 - Harmony with nature : proceedings / ISES Solar World Congress, Budapest 1993. International Solar Energy Society, Hungarian Section (H-ISES); Hungarian Solar Energy Society (HSES). Vol. 1: Energy policy, environment, education Y1 - 1993 SP - 349 EP - 354 PB - Hungarian Energy Society CY - Budapest ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Meliß, Michael A1 - Späte, F. T1 - The "Summerschool Renewable Energies" at the Fachhochschule Aachen, Abteilung Jülich/Germany T2 - Harmony with nature : proceedings / ISES Solar World Congress, Budapest 1993. International Solar Energy Society, Hungarian Section (H-ISES); Hungarian Solar Energy Society (HSES). Vol. 1: Energy policy, environment and education Y1 - 1993 SP - 371 EP - 376 PB - Hungarian Energy Society CY - Budapest ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Meliß, Michael T1 - Nettoenergie-Analysen von Energiesystemen T2 - 16. Hochschultage Energie, Tagungsberichte, Essen, 27.-28. Sept. 1995 Y1 - 1995 SN - 3-89355-900-0 SP - 121 EP - 142 PB - Pomp CY - Bottrop ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Meliß, Michael T1 - Ein Hochschul-Curriculum für erneuerbare Energien T2 - Building a new century : 5th Conference on Solar Architecture and Design; Bonn, 27th of May 1998 / ed. by EUROSOLAR e. V. / ed. by Irm Pontenagel Y1 - 1999 SN - 3-933745-03-9 SP - 198 EP - 207 PB - Bonn CY - Eurosolar-Verl. ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Gall, J. A1 - Abel, D. A1 - Ahlbrink, N. A1 - Andersson, J. A1 - Diehl, M. A1 - Pitz-Paal, R. A1 - Schmitz, M. A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José T1 - Optimized control of hot-gas cycle for solar thermal power plants T2 - Proceedings of the 7th International Modelica Conference : Como, Italy, 20-22 September 2009 / Francesco Casella, ed. Y1 - 2009 SN - 978-91-7393-513-5 SP - 490 EP - 495 PB - The Modelica Association ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Koll, Gerrit A1 - Schwarzbözl, Peter A1 - Hennecke, Klaus A1 - Hartz, Thomas A1 - Schmitz, Mark A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard T1 - The Solar Tower Jülich - a research and demonstration plant for central receiver systems T2 - SolarPACES 2009 : electricity, fuels and clean water powered by the sun ; 15 - 18 September 2009, Berlin, Germany ; the 15th SolarPACES conference ; proceedings Y1 - 2009 SN - 9783000287558 PB - Deutsches Zentrum f. Luft- u. Raumfahrt CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hirsch, Tobias A1 - Abel, Dirk A1 - Bohn, Dieter A1 - Diehl, Moritz A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Pitz-Paal, Robert T1 - The Virtual Institute for Central Receiver Power Plants - vICERP T2 - SolarPACES 2009 : electricity, fuels and clean water powered by the sun ; 15 - 18 September 2009, Berlin, Germany ; the 15th SolarPACES conference ; proceedings Y1 - 2009 SN - 9783000287558 PB - Deutsches Zentrum f. Luft- u. Raumfahrt CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens A1 - Kroker, Jan A1 - Rusack, Markus T1 - Technical improvement of a small modular parabolic trough collector T2 - EuroSun 2008 : 1st International Conference on Solar Heating, Cooling and Buildings ; 7th - 10th October 2008, Lisbon, Portugal : key lectures / ISES, International Solar Energy Society. Vol. 1 Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-1-61782-228-5 SP - 1395 EP - 1402 PB - Sociedade Portuguesa De Energia Solar (SPES) CY - Lissabon ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens A1 - Schwarzer, Tarik T1 - Stand und Entwicklung der Meerwasserentsalzung T2 - Neue Herausforderungen und Chancen in der Wasserversorgung : Seminar des Fachgebiets Wasserversorgung und Grundwasserschutz im Rahmen des 1. Darmstädter Ingenieurkongresses Bau und Umwelt am 14. und 15.09.2009. Schriftenreihe WAR. 205 Y1 - 2009 SN - 978-3-940897-01-5 SP - 99 EP - 120 PB - Inst. WAR CY - Darmstadt ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Anthrakidis, Anette T1 - Schnelltest zur Abschätzung der Wirkungsgradkennlinie von Parabolrinnenkollektoren T2 - Thermische Solarenergie : 20. Symposium ; 05. bis 07. Mai 2010, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein Y1 - 2010 SN - 978-3-941785-29-8 SP - 112 EP - 117 PB - OTTI CY - Regensburg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Gall, J. A1 - Abel, Dirk A1 - Ahlbrink, N. A1 - Pitz-Paal, R. A1 - Andersson, J. A1 - Diehl, M. A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Schmitz, M. A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard T1 - Simulation and control of solar thermal power plants T2 - International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality : ICREPQ '10 : Granada 23rd - 25th March 2010 Y1 - 2010 SP - 1 EP - 5 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Sauerborn, Markus A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Telle, R. A1 - Wagner, M. T1 - Heatable optical analyse system for high temperature absorbers T2 - 30th ISES Biennial Solar World Congress 2011 : : Kassel, Germany, 28 August - 2 September 2011. Vol. 5 Y1 - 2012 SN - 978-1-61839-364-7 SP - 3852 EP - 3860 PB - Curran CY - Red Hook, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - von Heesen, W. A1 - Faber, Christian T1 - Modenfilter als Schalldämpfer für axiale Turbomaschinen : Möglichkeiten und Grenzen des Einsatzes T2 - Schalltechnik '92 : Lärmminderung durch Schalldämpfer ; Tagung Böblingen, 19. und 20. Mai 1992 / Normenausschuß Akustik, Lärmminderung und Schwingungstechnik (NALS) im DIN und VDI. VDI-Berichte. 938 Y1 - 1992 SN - 3-18-090938-2 SP - 241 EP - 260 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Meliß, Michael A1 - Neskakis, A. A1 - Usbeck, S. A1 - Wagner, L. A1 - Wiediger, Jürgen T1 - Energiebereitstellung für dezentrale Anwendungen durch gekoppelte Solarsysteme T2 - Achtes Nationales Symposium Photovoltaische Solarenergie : 17. - 19. März 1993, Kloster Banz, Staffelstein Y1 - 1993 SP - 496 EP - 500 PB - OTTI CY - Regensburg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Sauerborn, Markus T1 - Investigations to the influence of clouds and aerosols to the haze of the sunshape T2 - SolarPACES 2011 : concentrating solar power and chemical energy systems : 20 - 23 September, 2011, Granada, Spain Y1 - 2011 CY - Granada ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Andersson, J. A1 - Ahlbrink, N. A1 - Gall, Jan A1 - Hirsch, T. A1 - Nolte, V. A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José T1 - VICERP - dynamische Simulation von Solarturmkraftwerken T2 - Forschung und Entwicklung für solarthermische Kraftwerke : 14. Kölner Sonnenkolloquium Mittwoch, 13. Juli 2011, im Auditorium des Campus Jülich der FH Aachen : Kurzfassungen der Vorträge und Poster Y1 - 2011 SP - 2 S. PB - DLR CY - Köln ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard T1 - Kooperationen und Ziele am Standort Jülich T2 - Forschung und Entwicklung für solarthermische Kraftwerke : 14. Kölner Sonnenkolloquium Mittwoch, 13. Juli 2011, im Auditorium des Campus Jülich der FH Aachen : Kurzfassungen der Vorträge und Poster Y1 - 2011 SP - 4 S. PB - DLR CY - Köln ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Vitting, Eva T1 - Designprojekte zu Solarenergie: Wie kommunizieren wir unsere Technik? T2 - Forschung und Entwicklung für solarthermische Kraftwerke : 14. Kölner Sonnenkolloquium Mittwoch, 13. Juli 2011, im Auditorium des Campus Jülich der FH Aachen : Kurzfassungen der Vorträge und Poster Y1 - 2011 SP - 3 S. PB - DLR CY - Köln ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard T1 - Solarer Luftkollektor - Entwicklung und Optimierung von bestehenden Fassadenelementen T2 - 15. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 27. bis 29. April 2005, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein Y1 - 2005 SN - 3-934681-39-5 SP - 106 EP - 111 PB - OTTI-Energie-Kolleg CY - Regensburg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard T1 - Entwicklung eines modularen und effizienten Parabolrinnenkollektors T2 - 15. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 27. bis 29. April 2005, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein Y1 - 2005 SN - 3-934681-39-5 SP - 158 EP - 163 PB - OTTI-Energie-Kolleg CY - Regensburg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens T1 - Solarthermisches Entsalzungssystem mit Wärmerückgewinnung - Erste Feldtestergebnisse T2 - 16. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 17. bis 19. Mai 2006, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein Y1 - 2006 SN - 3-934681-45-X SP - 173 EP - 178 PB - Ostbayer. Technologie-Transfer-Inst. CY - Regensburg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens T1 - Desalination systems with renewable energies T2 - DME Seminar Desalination and Renewable Energies : June 19 and 20 2008, Solar Institut Jülich / Deutsche Meerwasserentsalzung e.V. Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-3-86861-017-8 PB - DME CY - Duisburg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard T1 - Solar tower power plants T2 - DME Seminar Desalination and Renewable Energies : June 19 and 20 2008, Solar Institut Jülich / Deutsche Meerwasserentsalzung e.V. Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-3-86861-017-8 PB - DME CY - Duisbrug ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Sauerborn, Markus A1 - Arshadi, S. A1 - Rohrmoser, R. T1 - Influence of clouds and aerosols to the haze of the sunshape T2 - 30th ISES Biennial Solar World Congress 2011 : Kassel, Germany, 28 August - 2 September 2011. Vol. 5 Y1 - 2012 SP - 3887 EP - 3894 PB - Curran CY - Red Hook, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Telle, R. A1 - Sauerborn, Markus A1 - Wagner, M. T1 - Optical measurement system for high temperature absorbers T2 - SolarPACES 2011 : concentrating solar power and chemical energy systems : 20 - 23 September, 2011, Granada, Spain Y1 - 2011 CY - Granada ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hirsch, Tobias A1 - Ahlbrink, Nils A1 - Pitz-Paal, Robert A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Gall, Jan A1 - Abel, Dirk A1 - Nolte, Vera A1 - Wirsum, Manfred A1 - Andersson, Joel A1 - Diehl, Moritz T1 - Dynamic simulation of a solar tower system with open volumetric receiver - a review on the ViCERP project T2 - SolarPACES 2011 : concentrating solar power and chemical energy systems : 20 - 23 September, 2011, Granada, Spain Y1 - 2011 CY - Granada ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Fend, Thomas A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Reutter, Oliver A1 - Sauerhering, Jörg A1 - Pitz-Paal, Robert T1 - Gas flow in hot porous materials: the solar air receiver and spin-off applications T2 - Proceedings of the 4th Nanochannels, Microchannels and Minichannels - 2006 : presented at 4th Nanochannels, Microchannels and Minichannels, June 19 - 21, 2006, Limerick, Ireland Y1 - 2006 SN - 0-7918-4760-8 SP - 507 EP - 514 PB - ASME CY - New York, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens A1 - Späte, Frank A1 - Kötter, Jens A1 - Ebert, Miriam A1 - Sierck, Olaf T1 - Development of a small modular parabolic trough collector T2 - 13th International Symposium Concentrated Solar Power and Chemical Energy Technologies : SolarPaces : June 20 - 23, 2006, Seville, Spain Y1 - 2006 SN - 8478345191 PB - SolarPaces CY - [o.O.] ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Meliß, Michael T1 - Biomasse-Potential T2 - Energie aus Biomasse : Erfahrungen mit verschiedenen technischen Lösungen und Zukunftsaussichten; Tagungsbericht; [Fachtagung, 18. - 19. November 1985, Freising] Y1 - 1985 SP - 1 EP - 30 PB - Techn. Univ. CY - München ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Beckmöller, S. A1 - Wolters, J. A1 - Breitbach, Gerd A1 - Penkalla, H. J. A1 - Schubert, F. T1 - Microstructural dependent constitutive equation for inelastic analysis of internally cooled IN 738 LC turbine blades T2 - Materials for advanced power engineering 1994 : proceedings of a conference held in Liege, Belgium, 3 - 6 Oct. 1994 Y1 - 1995 SN - 0792330749 SP - 829 EP - 839 PB - Kluwer CY - Dordrecht ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Meliß, Michael T1 - Potential und technische Nutzbarkeit der regenerativen Energiequellen T2 - 1. Deutsches Sonnenforum : Tagungsbericht ; [5. Tagung am 26. bis 28. September in Hamburg]. Bd. 2 Y1 - 1977 SP - 473 EP - 493 PB - DGS CY - München ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Meliß, Michael T1 - Ergebnisse der deutschen Windenergiestudie T2 - Energie vom Wind : 4. Tagung am 7. u. 8. Juni in Bremen : Bericht zur Tagung Y1 - 1977 SP - 47 EP - 69 PB - Dt. Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie CY - München ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Fricke, Barbara A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard T1 - Ecobalance of a solar thermal tower power plant with volumetric receiver T2 - SolarPACES 2010 : the CSP Conference: electricity, fuels and clean water from concentrated solar energy ; 21 to 24 September 2010, Perpignan, France Y1 - 2010 SP - 87 EP - 88 PB - Soc. OSC CY - Saint Maur ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwarzbözl, Peter A1 - Pomp, Stefan A1 - Koll, Gerrit A1 - Hennecke, Klaus A1 - Hartz, Thomas A1 - Schmitz, Mark A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard T1 - The solar tower Jülich - first operational experiences and test results T2 - SolarPACES 2010 : the CSP Conference: electricity, fuels and clean water from concentrated solar energy ; 21 to 24 September 2010, Perpignan, France Y1 - 2010 SP - 8 EP - 9 PB - Soc. OSC CY - Saint Maur ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Pomp, Stefan A1 - Schwarzbözl, Peter A1 - Koll, Gerrit A1 - Hennecke, Klaus A1 - Schmitz, Mark A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard T1 - Advanced concept for a solar thermal power plant with open volumetric air receiver T2 - SolarPACES 2010 : the CSP Conference: electricity, fuels and clean water from concentrated solar energy ; 21 to 24 September 2010, Perpignan, France Y1 - 2010 SP - 97 EP - 98 PB - Soc. OSC CY - Saint Maur ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Achenbach, Timm A1 - Bosch, Timo A1 - Breitbach, Gerd A1 - Sauerborn, Markus T1 - Simulation zur Absorption und Wärmeübertragung an Solarturmabsorbern T2 - 77. Jahrestagung der DPG und DPG-Frühjahrstagung : 4.-8.3.2013 Y1 - 2013 SP - 1 EP - 14 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schulte-Fischedick, Jan A1 - Tamme, Rainer A1 - Herrmann, Ulf T1 - CFD Analysis of the Cool Down Behaviour of Molten Salt Thermal Storage Systems T2 - ASME 2008 2nd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer, Fluids Engineering, and 3rd Energy Nanotechnology Conferences, ASME 2008 2nd International Conference on Energy Sustainability, Jacksonville, Florida, USA, August 10–14, 2008. - Vol. 2 Y1 - 2009 SN - 978-0-7918-4320-8 U6 - https://doi.org/doi:10.1115/ES2008-54101 N1 - Paper No. ES2008-54101 SP - 515 EP - 524 PB - ASME CY - New York, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kelly, Bruce A1 - Herrmann, Ulf A1 - Hale, M.-J. T1 - Optimization Studies for Integrated Solar Combined Cycle Systems T2 - Solar engineering 2001 : proceedings of the International Solar Energy Conference ; presented at the 2001 International Solar Energy Conference, a part of Forum 2001 - Solar energy: the power to choose, April 21 - 25, 2001, Washington, D.C. Y1 - 2001 SN - 0-7918-1670-2 N1 - International Solar Energy Conference SP - 393 EP - 398 PB - ASME CY - New York, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Lüpfert, E. A1 - Herrmann, Ulf A1 - Price, Henry A1 - Zarza, E. A1 - Kistener, R. ED - Ramos, C. T1 - Towards Standard Performance Analysis for Parabolic Trough Collector Fields T2 - 12th International Symposium Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, October 6-8, 2004, Oaxaca Mexico ; SolarPACES International Symposium, 12 Y1 - 2004 SN - 968-6114-18-1 PB - Instituto de Investigaciones Electricas CY - [s.l.] ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Alexopoulos, Spiros T1 - Perspektiven für Solarthermische Kraftwerke im Sonnengürtel T2 - Energiewende : Aspekte, Optionen, Herausforderungen : Vorträge auf der DPG-Frühjahrstagung Arbeitskreis Energie in der Deutschen Physikalischen Gesellschaft Berlin, 26. bis 28. März 2012 / hrsg. von Hardo Bruhns Y1 - 2012 SP - 81 EP - 93 PB - DPG CY - Baf Honnef ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Fricke, Barbara A1 - Ziolko, C. A1 - Anthrakidis, Anette A1 - Alexopoulos, Spiros A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Giese, F. A1 - Dillig, M. T1 - InnoSol - environmental aspects of the open volumetric receiver technology T2 - 30th ISES Biennial Solar World Congress 2011 : : Kassel, Germany, 28 August - 2 September 2011. Vol. 5 Y1 - 2012 SP - 3895 EP - 3900 PB - Curran CY - Red Hook, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Ziolko, Christoph A1 - Fricke, Barbara A1 - Anthrakidis, Anette A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Dillig, Marius A1 - Giese, Frank A1 - Schwarzbözl, Peter T1 - Ökobilanzielle Aspekte technologischer Entwicklungen des Solarturmkraftwerks T2 - Forschung und Entwicklung für solarthermische Kraftwerke : 14. Kölner Sonnenkolloquium Mittwoch, 13. Juli 2011, im Auditorium des Campus Jülich der FH Aachen : Kurzfassungen der Vorträge und Poster Y1 - 2011 SP - 2 S. PB - DLR CY - Köln ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Sauerborn, Markus A1 - Klimek, J. A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Essen, H. A1 - Sieger, S. A1 - Biegel, G. A1 - Göttsche, Joachim A1 - Hilger, Patrick T1 - Eurosun 2012 : radar technology for heliostat posititon control T2 - Eurosun 2012 : Solar energy for a brighter future : conference proceedings : Rijeka, 18.-22.09.2012 Y1 - 2012 SP - ID 80 CY - Rijeka ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Göttsche, Joachim A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens A1 - Röther, Sascha A1 - Jellinghaus, Sabine A1 - Helten, G. A1 - Wittmann, R. T1 - Efficient daylighting, heating and shading with rooflight heliostats T2 - Renewables in a changing climate : from Nano to Urban Scale : CISBAT 2009 : 2-3 September 2009, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland : proceedings Y1 - 2009 SP - 243 EP - 246 PB - Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne CY - Lausanne ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Duran Paredes, Ludwin A1 - Mottaghy, Darius A1 - Herrmann, Ulf A1 - Groß, Rolf Fritz T1 - Online ground temperature and soil moisture monitoring of a shallow geothermal system with non-conventional components T2 - EGU General Assembly 2020 N2 - We present first results from a newly developed monitoring station for a closed loop geothermal heat pump test installation at our campus, consisting of helix coils and plate heat exchangers, as well as an ice-store system. There are more than 40 temperature sensors and several soil moisture content sensors distributed around the system, allowing a detailed monitoring under different operating conditions.In the view of the modern development of renewable energies along with the newly concepts known as Internet of Things and Industry 4.0 (high-tech strategy from the German government), we created a user-friendly web application, which will connect the things (sensors) with the open network (www). Besides other advantages, this allows a continuous remote monitoring of the data from the numerous sensors at an arbitrary sampling rate.Based on the recorded data, we will also present first results from numerical simulations, taking into account all relevant heat transport processes.The aim is to improve the understanding of these processes and their influence on the thermal behavior of shallow geothermal systems in the unsaturated zone. This will in turn facilitate the prediction of the performance of these systems and therefore yield an improvement in their dimensioning when designing a specific shallow geothermal installation. Y1 - 2020 N1 - EGU General Assembly 2020, Online, 4–8 May 2020 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Dersch, Jürgen A1 - Geyer, Michael A1 - Herrmann, Ulf A1 - Jones, Scott A. A1 - Kelly, Bruce A1 - Kistner, Rainer A1 - Ortmanns, Winfried A1 - Pitz-Paal, Robert A1 - Price, Henry ED - Pearson, J. Boise T1 - Solar Trough Integration Into Combined Cycle Systems T2 - Solar engineering 2002 : proceedings of the International Solar Energy Conference ; presented at the 2002 International Solar Energy Conference, a part of Solar 2002 - Sunrise on the Reliable Energy Economy, June 15 - 20, 2002, Reno, Nevada Y1 - 2002 SN - 0-7918-1689-3 U6 - https://doi.org/doi:10.1115/SED2002-1072 SP - 351 EP - 359 PB - ASME ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Mahdi, Zahra A1 - Dersch, Jürgen A1 - Schmitz, Pascal A1 - Dieckmann, Simon A1 - Chico Caminos, Ricardo Alexander A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Herrmann, Ulf A1 - Schwager, Christian A1 - Schmitz, Mark A1 - Gielen, Hans A1 - Gedle, Yibekal A1 - Büscher, Rauno T1 - Technical assessment of Brayton cycle heat pumps for the integration in hybrid PV-CSP power plants T2 - SOLARPACES 2020 N2 - The hybridization of Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) and Photovoltaics (PV) systems is a promising approach to reduce costs of solar power plants, while increasing dispatchability and flexibility of power generation. High temperature heat pumps (HT HP) can be utilized to boost the salt temperature in the thermal energy storage (TES) of a Parabolic Trough Collector (PTC) system from 385 °C up to 565 °C. A PV field can supply the power for the HT HP, thus effectively storing the PV power as thermal energy. Besides cost-efficiently storing energy from the PV field, the power block efficiency of the overall system is improved due to the higher steam parameters. This paper presents a technical assessment of Brayton cycle heat pumps to be integrated in hybrid PV-CSP power plants. As a first step, a theoretical analysis was carried out to find the most suitable working fluid. The analysis included the fluids Air, Argon (Ar), Nitrogen (N2) and Carbon dioxide (CO2). N2 has been chosen as the optimal working fluid for the system. After the selection of the ideal working medium, different concepts for the arrangement of a HT HP in a PV-CSP hybrid power plant were developed and simulated in EBSILON®Professional. The concepts were evaluated technically by comparing the number of components required, pressure losses and coefficient of performance (COP). KW - Solar thermal technologies KW - Hybrid energy system KW - Concentrated solar power KW - Power plants KW - Energy storage Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-0-7354-4195-8 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0086269 SN - 1551-7616 (online) SN - 0094-243X (print) N1 - SOLARPACES 2020: 26th International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, 28 September–2 October 2020, Freiburg, Germany IS - 2445 / 1 PB - AIP conference proceedings / American Institute of Physics CY - Melville, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Baumann, T. A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Göttsche, Joachim A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - O'Connell, B. A1 - Schmitz, S. A1 - Zunft, S. T1 - Air/Sand heat exchanger design and materials for solar thermal power plant applications T2 - SolarPACES 2010 : the CSP Conference: electricity, fuels and clean water from concentrated solar energy ; 21 to 24 September 2010, Perpignan, France Y1 - 2010 SP - 146 EP - 147 PB - Soc. OSC CY - Saint Maur ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Zahra, Mahdi A1 - Phani Srujan, Merige A1 - Chico Caminos, Ricardo Alexander A1 - Schmitz, Pascal A1 - Herrmann, Ulf A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Schmitz, Mark A1 - Gielen, Hans A1 - Gedle, Yibekal A1 - Dersch, Jürgen T1 - Modeling the thermal behavior of solar salt in electrical resistance heaters for the application in PV-CSP hybrid power plants T2 - SOLARPACES 2020 N2 - Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) systems are able to store energy cost-effectively in their integrated thermal energy storage (TES). By intelligently combining Photovoltaics (PV) systems with CSP, a further cost reduction of solar power plants is expected, as well as an increase in dispatchability and flexibility of power generation. PV-powered Resistance Heaters (RH) can be deployed to raise the temperature of the molten salt hot storage from 385 °C up to 565 °C in a Parabolic Trough Collector (PTC) plant. To avoid freezing and decomposition of molten salt, the temperature distribution in the electrical resistance heater is investigated in the present study. For this purpose, a RH has been modeled and CFD simulations have been performed. The simulation results show that the hottest regions occur on the electric rod surface behind the last baffle. A technical optimization was performed by adjusting three parameters: Shell-baffle clearance, electric rod-baffle clearance and number of baffles. After the technical optimization was carried out, the temperature difference between the maximum temperature and the average outlet temperature of the salt is within the acceptable limits, thus critical salt decomposition has been avoided. Additionally, the CFD simulations results were analyzed and compared with results obtained with a one-dimensional model in Modelica. KW - Solar thermal technologies KW - Hybrid energy system KW - Concentrated solar power KW - Energy storage KW - Photovoltaics Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-0-7354-4195-8 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0086268 SN - 1551-7616 (online) SN - 0094-243X (print) N1 - SOLARPACES 2020: 26th International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, 28 September–2 October 2020, Freiburg, Germany IS - 2445 / 1 PB - AIP conference proceedings / American Institute of Physics CY - Melville, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Dümmler, Andreas A1 - Oetringer, Kerstin A1 - Göttsche, Joachim T1 - Auslegungstool zur energieeffizienten Kühlung von Gebäuden T2 - DKV-Tagung 2020, AA IV N2 - Thematisch widmet sich das Projekt Coolplan- AIR der Fortentwicklung und Feldvalidierung eines Berechnungs- und Auslegungstools zur energieeffizienten Kühlung von Gebäuden mit luftgestützten Systemen. Neben dem Aufbau und der Weiterentwicklung von Simulationsmodellen erfolgen Vermessungen der Gesamtsysteme anhand von Praxisanlagen im Feld. Der Schwerpunkt des Projekts liegt auf der Vermessung, Simulation und Integration rein luftgestützter Kühltechnologien. Im Bereich der Kälteerzeugung wurden Luft‐ Luft‐ Wärmepumpen, Anlagen zur adiabaten Kühlung bzw. offene Kühltürme und VRF‐ Multisplit‐ Systeme (Variable Refrigerant Flow) im Feld bzw. auf dem Teststand der HSD vermessen. Die Komponentenmodelle werden in die Matlab/Simulink‐ Toolbox CARNOT integriert und anschließend auf Basis der zuvor erhaltenen Messdaten validiert. Einerseits erlauben die Messungen das Betriebsverhalten von Anlagenkomponenten zu analysieren. Andererseits soll mit der Vermessung im Feld geprüft werden, inwieweit die Simulationsmodelle, welche im Vorgängerprojekt aus Prüfstandmessungen entwickelt wurden, auch für größere Geräteleistungen Gültigkeit besitzen. Die entwickelten und implementierten Systeme, bestehend aus verschiedensten Anlagenmodellen und Regelungskomponenten, werden geprüft und dahingehend qualifiziert, dass sie in Standard- Auslegungstools zuverlässig verwendet werden können. Zusätzlich wird ein energetisches Monitoring eines Hörsaalgebäudes am Campus Jülich durchgeführt, das u. a. zur Validierung der Kühllastberechnungen in gängigen Simulationsmodelle genutzt werden kann. Y1 - 2020 N1 - Deutsche Kälte- und Klimatagung, 19-20 November 2020, online SP - 1109 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Herrmann, Ulf A1 - Rheinländer, J. A1 - Lippke, F. ED - Becker, Manfred T1 - Solar Fields for Direct Steam Generation in Parabolic Trough Collectors T2 - Components, tools, facilities and measurement techniques. - (Solar thermal concentrating technologies : proceedings of the 8th international symposium, October, 6 - 11, 1996, Köln, Germany ; Vol. 2) Y1 - 1997 SN - 3-7880-7616-X SP - 815 EP - 834 PB - Müller CY - Heidelberg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Göttsche, Joachim T1 - Der vertikale Sonnenlichtquotient : eine wichtige Kenngröße zur Charakterisierung von Lichtlenksystemen T2 - Elftes Symposium Innovative Lichttechnik in Gebäuden : 27./28. Januar 2005, Kloster Banz Y1 - 2005 SN - 3-934681-37-9 SP - 79 EP - 84 PB - OTTI-Energie-Kolleg CY - Regensburg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Buck, R. A1 - Wurmhöringer, K. A1 - Lehle, R. A1 - Pfahl, A. A1 - Göttsche, Joachim A1 - Meyr, T. T1 - Development of a 30m2 heliostat with hydraulic drive T2 - SolarPACES 2010 : the CSP Conference: electricity, fuels and clean water from concentrated solar energy ; 21 to 24 September 2010, Perpignan, France Y1 - 2010 SP - 74 EP - 75 PB - Soc. OSC CY - Saint Maur ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Göttsche, Joachim T1 - Erste Energiebilanz der Studentenwohnungen des Solar-Campus Jülich T2 - Zwölftes Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 24. bis 26. April 2002, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein Y1 - 2002 SN - 3-934681-20-4 SP - 251 EP - 256 PB - OTTI-Energie-Kolleg CY - Regensburg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Achenbach, Timm A1 - Geimer, Konstantin A1 - Lynen, Arthur A1 - Göttsche, Joachim A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard T1 - Simulation of thermo-mechanical processes in open volumetric absorber modules T2 - SolarPaces 2012 : concentrating solar power and chemical energy systems : Sept. 11 - 14 2012, Marrakech, Marokko Y1 - 2012 SP - 1 EP - 8 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Breitbach, Gerd A1 - Alexopoulos, Spiros A1 - May, Martin A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Herrmann, Ulf T1 - Analysis of volumetric solar radiation absorbers made of wire meshes T2 - AIP Conference Proceedings Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5117521 SN - 0094243X VL - 2126 SP - 030009-1 EP - 030009-6 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Rendon, Carlos A1 - Schwager, Christian A1 - Ghiasi, Mona A1 - Schmitz, Pascal A1 - Bohang, Fakhri A1 - Chico Caminos, Ricardo Alexander A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Herrmann, Ulf T1 - Modeling and upscaling of a pilot bayonettube reactor for indirect solar mixed methane reforming T2 - AIP Conference Proceedings N2 - A 16.77 kW thermal power bayonet-tube reactor for the mixed reforming of methane using solar energy has been designed and modeled. A test bench for the experimental tests has been installed at the Synlight facility in Juelich, Germany and has just been commissioned. This paper presents the solar-heated reactor design for a combined steam and dry reforming as well as a scaled-up process simulation of a solar reforming plant for methanol production. Solar power towers are capable of providing large amounts of heat to drive high-endothermic reactions, and their integration with thermochemical processes shows a promising future. In the designed bayonet-tube reactor, the conventional burner arrangement for the combustion of natural gas has been substituted by a continuous 930 °C hot air stream, provided by means of a solar heated air receiver, a ceramic thermal storage and an auxiliary firing system. Inside the solar-heated reactor, the heat is transferred by means of convective mechanism mainly; instead of radiation mechanism as typically prevailing in fossil-based industrial reforming processes. A scaled-up solar reforming plant of 50.5 MWth was designed and simulated in Dymola® and AspenPlus®. In comparison to a fossil-based industrial reforming process of the same thermal capacity, a solar reforming plant with thermal storage promises a reduction up to 57 % of annual natural gas consumption in regions with annual DNI-value of 2349 kWh/m2. The benchmark solar reforming plant contributes to a CO2 avoidance of approx. 79 kilotons per year. This facility can produce a nominal output of 734.4 t of synthesis gas and out of this 530 t of methanol a day. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0029974 N1 - SOLARPACES 2019: International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, 1–4 October 2019, Daegu, South Korea IS - 2303 SP - 170012-1 EP - 170012-9 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Gedle, Yibekal A1 - Schmitz, Mark A1 - Gielen, Hans A1 - Schmitz, Pascal A1 - Herrmann, Ulf A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Mahdi, Zahra A1 - Chico Caminos, Ricardo Alexander A1 - Dersch, Jürgen T1 - Analysis of an integrated CSP-PV hybrid power plant T2 - SOLARPACES 2020 N2 - In the past, CSP and PV have been seen as competing technologies. Despite massive reductions in the electricity generation costs of CSP plants, PV power generation is - at least during sunshine hours - significantly cheaper. If electricity is required not only during the daytime, but around the clock, CSP with its inherent thermal energy storage gets an advantage in terms of LEC. There are a few examples of projects in which CSP plants and PV plants have been co-located, meaning that they feed into the same grid connection point and ideally optimize their operation strategy to yield an overall benefit. In the past eight years, TSK Flagsol has developed a plant concept, which merges both solar technologies into one highly Integrated CSP-PV-Hybrid (ICPH) power plant. Here, unlike in simply co-located concepts, as analyzed e.g. in [1] – [4], excess PV power that would have to be dumped is used in electric molten salt heaters to increase the storage temperature, improving storage and conversion efficiency. The authors demonstrate the electricity cost sensitivity to subsystem sizing for various market scenarios, and compare the resulting optimized ICPH plants with co-located hybrid plants. Independent of the three feed-in tariffs that have been assumed, the ICPH plant shows an electricity cost advantage of almost 20% while maintaining a high degree of flexibility in power dispatch as it is characteristic for CSP power plants. As all components of such an innovative concept are well proven, the system is ready for commercial market implementation. A first project is already contracted and in early engineering execution. KW - Hybrid energy system KW - Power plants KW - Electricity generation KW - Energy storage KW - Associated liquids Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-0-7354-4195-8 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0086236 SN - 1551-7616 (online) SN - 0094-243X (print) N1 - SOLARPACES 2020: 26th International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, 28 September–2 October 2020, Freiburg, Germany IS - 2445 / 1 PB - AIP conference proceedings / American Institute of Physics CY - Melville, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Niederwestberg, Stefan A1 - Schneider, Falko A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Herrmann, Ulf T1 - Introduction to a direct irradiated transparent tube particle receiver T2 - SOLARPACES 2020 N2 - New materials often lead to innovations and advantages in technical applications. This also applies to the particle receiver proposed in this work that deploys high-temperature and scratch resistant transparent ceramics. With this receiver design, particles are heated through direct-contact concentrated solar irradiance while flowing downwards through tubular transparent ceramics from top to bottom. In this paper, the developed particle receiver as well as advantages and disadvantages are described. Investigations on the particle heat-up characteristics from solar irradiance were carried out with DEM simulations which indicate that particle temperatures can reach up to 1200 K. Additionally, a simulation model was set up for investigating the dynamic behavior. A test receiver at laboratory scale has been designed and is currently being built. In upcoming tests, the receiver test rig will be used to validate the simulation results. The design and the measurement equipment is described in this work. KW - Solar irradiance KW - Ceramics Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-0-7354-4195-8 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0086735 SN - 1551-7616 (online) SN - 0094-243X (print) N1 - SOLARPACES 2020: 26th International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, 28 September–2 October 2020, Freiburg, Germany IS - 2445 / 1 PB - AIP conference proceedings / American Institute of Physics CY - Melville, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Herrmann, Ulf A1 - Worringer, S. A1 - Graeter, F. A1 - Nava, P. ED - Romero, Manuel T1 - Three Years of Operation Experience of the SKAL-ET Collector Loop at SEGS V T2 - 13th International Symposium Concentrated Solar Power and Chemical Energy Technologies, June 20 - 23, 2006, Seville, Spain Y1 - 2006 SN - 84-7834-519-1 PB - SolarPACES [u.a.] CY - [s.l.] ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Breitbach, Gerd A1 - Alexopoulos, Spiros A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard T1 - Fluid flow in porous ceramic multichannel crossflower filter modules Y1 - 2007 PB - COMSOL Inc. CY - Burlington, Mass. ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Janotte, N. A1 - Feckler, G. A1 - Kötter, Jens A1 - Decker, Stefan A1 - Herrmann, Ulf A1 - Schmitz, Mark A1 - Lüpfert, E. T1 - Dynamic performance evaluation of the HelioTrough® collector demonstration loop : towards a new benchmark in parabolic trough qualification T2 - SolarPACES International Conference 2013, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA, 17 - 20 September 2013 : [proceedings]. - Pt. 1. - (Energy procedia ; 49) Y1 - 2014 SN - 978-1-63266-904-9 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2014.03.012 SN - 1876-6102 N1 - Nebent.: Power and Chemical Energy Systems concentrating solar power SP - 109 EP - 117 PB - Curran CY - Red Hook, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Vaeßen, Christiane A1 - Alexopoulos, Spiros A1 - Kluczka, Sven A1 - Sattler, Johannes Christoph A1 - Roeb, M. A1 - Neises, M. A1 - Abdellatif, T. T1 - Analyse der Verfahren zur solaren Methanolproduktion aus CO2 T2 - Forschung und Entwicklung für solarthermische Kraftwerke : 14. Kölner Sonnenkolloquium Mittwoch, 13. Juli 2011, im Auditorium des Campus Jülich der FH Aachen : Kurzfassungen der Vorträge und Poster Y1 - 2011 SP - 2 S. PB - DLR CY - Köln ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Warerkar, S. A1 - Schmitz, S. A1 - Göttsche, Joachim A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Tamme, R. T1 - Performance analysis of an air-sand heat exchanger prototype for high-temperature storage T2 - EuroSun 2008 : 1st International Conference on Solar Heating, Cooling and Buildings ; 7th - 10th October 2008, Lisbon, Portugal : key lectures / ISES, International Solar Energy Society. Vol. 1 Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-1-61782-228-5 SP - 2215 EP - 2222 PB - Sociedade Portuguesa De Energia Solar (SPES) CY - Lissabon ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Sattler, Johannes Christoph A1 - Atti, Vikrama A1 - Alexopoulos, Spiros A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Herrmann, Ulf A1 - Dutta, Siddharth A1 - Kioutsioukis, Ioannis T1 - DNI forecast tool for the smart operation of a parabolic trough collector system with concrete thermal energy storage: Theory, results and outlook T2 - SolarPACES 2022 conference proceedings N2 - This work presents a basic forecast tool for predicting direct normal irradiance (DNI) in hourly resolution, which the Solar-Institut Jülich (SIJ) is developing within a research project. The DNI forecast data shall be used for a parabolic trough collector (PTC) system with a concrete thermal energy storage (C-TES) located at the company KEAN Soft Drinks Ltd in Limassol, Cyprus. On a daily basis, 24-hour DNI prediction data in hourly resolution shall be automatically produced using free or very low-cost weather forecast data as input. The purpose of the DNI forecast tool is to automatically transfer the DNI forecast data on a daily basis to a main control unit (MCU). The MCU automatically makes a smart decision on the operation mode of the PTC system such as steam production mode and/or C-TES charging mode. The DNI forecast tool was evaluated using historical data of measured DNI from an on-site weather station, which was compared to the DNI forecast data. The DNI forecast tool was tested using data from 56 days between January and March 2022, which included days with a strong variation in DNI due to cloud passages. For the evaluation of the DNI forecast reliability, three categories were created and the forecast data was sorted accordingly. The result was that the DNI forecast tool has a reliability of 71.4 % based on the tested days. The result fulfils SIJ’s aim to achieve a reliability of around 70 %, but SIJ aims to still improve the DNI forecast quality. KW - Direct normal irradiance forecast KW - DNI forecast KW - Parabolic trough collector KW - PTC KW - Thermal Energy Storage Y1 - 2024 U6 - https://doi.org/10.52825/solarpaces.v1i.731 SN - 2751-9899 (online) N1 - SolarPACES 2022, 28th International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, 27-30 September, Albuquerque, NM, USA IS - 1 PB - TIB Open Publishing CY - Hannover ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Sattler, Johannes Christoph A1 - Schneider, Iesse Peer A1 - Angele, Florian A1 - Atti, Vikrama A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Herrmann, Ulf T1 - Development of heliostat field calibration methods: Theory and experimental test results T2 - SolarPACES 2022 conference proceedings N2 - In this work, three patent pending calibration methods for heliostat fields of central receiver systems (CRS) developed by the Solar-Institut Jülich (SIJ) of the FH Aachen University of Applied Sciences are presented. The calibration methods can either operate in a combined mode or in stand-alone mode. The first calibration method, method A, foresees that a camera matrix is placed into the receiver plane where it is subjected to concentrated solar irradiance during a measurement process. The second calibration method, method B, uses an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) such as a quadrocopter to automatically fly into the reflected solar irradiance cross-section of one or more heliostats (two variants of method B were tested). The third calibration method, method C, foresees a stereo central camera or multiple stereo cameras installed e.g. on the solar tower whereby the orientations of the heliostats are calculated from the location detection of spherical red markers attached to the heliostats. The most accurate method is method A which has a mean accuracy of 0.17 mrad. The mean accuracy of method B variant 1 is 1.36 mrad and of variant 2 is 1.73 mrad. Method C has a mean accuracy of 15.07 mrad. For method B there is great potential regarding improving the measurement accuracy. For method C the collected data was not sufficient for determining whether or not there is potential for improving the accuracy. KW - Heliostat Field Calibration KW - Unmanned aerial vehicle KW - UAV KW - Quadrocopter KW - Camera system Y1 - 2024 U6 - https://doi.org/10.52825/solarpaces.v1i.678 SN - 2751-9899 (online) N1 - SolarPACES 2022: 28th International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, 27-30 September, Albuquerque, NM, USA IS - 1 PB - TIB Open Publishing CY - Hannover ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Krüger, Dirk A1 - Anthrakidis, Anette A1 - Fischer, Stephan A1 - Lokurlu, Ahmet A1 - Walder, Markus A1 - Croy, Reiner A1 - Quaschning, Volker T1 - Experiences with solar steam supply for an industrial steam network in the P3 Project T2 - SolarPACES 2009 : electricity, fuels and clean water powered by the sun ; 15 - 18 September 2009, Berlin, Germany ; the 15th SolarPACES conference ; proceedings Y1 - 2009 SN - 9783000287558 PB - Deutsches Zentrum f. Luft- u. Raumfahrt CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Blanke, Tobias A1 - Schmidt, Katharina S. A1 - Göttsche, Joachim A1 - Döring, Bernd A1 - Frisch, Jérôme A1 - van Treeck, Christoph ED - Weidlich, Anke ED - Neumann, Dirk ED - Gust, Gunther ED - Staudt, Philipp ED - Schäfer, Mirko T1 - Time series aggregation for energy system design: review and extension of modelling seasonal storages T2 - Energy Informatics N2 - Using optimization to design a renewable energy system has become a computationally demanding task as the high temporal fluctuations of demand and supply arise within the considered time series. The aggregation of typical operation periods has become a popular method to reduce effort. These operation periods are modelled independently and cannot interact in most cases. Consequently, seasonal storage is not reproducible. This inability can lead to a significant error, especially for energy systems with a high share of fluctuating renewable energy. The previous paper, “Time series aggregation for energy system design: Modeling seasonal storage”, has developed a seasonal storage model to address this issue. Simultaneously, the paper “Optimal design of multi-energy systems with seasonal storage” has developed a different approach. This paper aims to review these models and extend the first model. The extension is a mathematical reformulation to decrease the number of variables and constraints. Furthermore, it aims to reduce the calculation time while achieving the same results. KW - Energy system KW - Renewable energy KW - Mixed integer linear programming (MILP) KW - Typical periods KW - Time-series aggregation Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-022-00208-5 SN - 2520-8942 N1 - 11th DACH+ Conference on Energy Informatics, 15-16 September 2022, Freiburg, Germany VL - 5 IS - 1, Article number: 17 PB - Springer Nature ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Göttsche, Joachim A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Schmitz, S. A1 - Sauerborn, Markus A1 - Rebholz, C. A1 - Iffland, D. A1 - Badstübner, R. A1 - Buck, R. A1 - Teufel, E. T1 - Test of a mini-mirror array for solar concentrating systems T2 - EuroSun 2008 : 1st International Conference on Solar Heating, Cooling and Buildings ; 7th - 10th October 2008, Lisbon, Portugal : key lectures / ISES, International Solar Energy Society. Vol. 1 Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-1-61782-228-5 SP - 1242 EP - 1250 PB - Sociedade Portuguesa De Energia Solar (SPES) CY - Lissabon ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Herrmann, Ulf A1 - Kelly, Bruce A1 - Price, Henry ED - Steinfeld, Aldo T1 - Two Tank Molten Salt Storage for Parabolic Trough Solar Power Plants T2 - Proceedings of the 11th SolarPACES International Symposium on Concentrated Solar Power and Chemical Energy Technologies : September 4 - 6, 2002, Zurich, Switzerland / Paul Scherrer Institut, PSI; ETH, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich Y1 - 2002 SN - 3-9521409-3-7 SP - 517 EP - 524 PB - Paul Scherrer Inst. CY - Villingen ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Neumann, Hannah A1 - Adam, Mario A1 - Backes, Klaus A1 - Börner, Martin A1 - Clees, Tanja A1 - Doetsch, Christian A1 - Glaeser, Susanne A1 - Herrmann, Ulf A1 - May, Johanna A1 - Rosenthal, Florian A1 - Sauer, Dirk Uwe A1 - Stadler, Ingo T1 - Development of open educational resources for renewable energy and the energy transition process T2 - ISES SWC 2021 N2 - The dissemination of knowledge about renewable energies is understood as a social task with the highest topicality. The transfer of teaching content on renewable energies into digital open educational resources offers the opportunity to significantly accelerate the implementation of the energy transition. Thus, in the here presented project six German universities create open educational resources for the energy transition. These materials are available to the public on the internet under a free license. So far there has been no publicly accessible, editable media that cover entire learning units about renewable energies extensively and in high technical quality. Thus, in this project, the content that remains up-to-date for a longer period is appropriately prepared in terms of media didactics. The materials enable lecturers to provide students with in-depth training about technologies for the energy transition. In a particular way, the created material is also suitable for making the general public knowledgeable about the energy transition with scientifically based material. KW - energy transition KW - renewable energies KW - open educational resources KW - dissemination KW - digitalization Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.18086/swc.2021.47.03 N1 - ISES Solar World Congress, virtual conference 25-29 October 2021 PB - International Solar Energy Society CY - Freiburg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwager, Christian A1 - Angele, Florian A1 - Schwarzbözl, Peter A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Herrmann, Ulf T1 - Model predictive assistance for operational decision making in molten salt receiver systems T2 - SolarPACES: Solar Power & Chemical Energy Systems N2 - Despite the challenges of pioneering molten salt towers (MST), it remains the leading technology in central receiver power plants today, thanks to cost effective storage integration and high cost reduction potential. The limited controllability in volatile solar conditions can cause significant losses, which are difficult to estimate without comprehensive modeling [1]. This paper presents a Methodology to generate predictions of the dynamic behavior of the receiver system as part of an operating assistance system (OAS). Based on this, it delivers proposals if and when to drain and refill the receiver during a cloudy period in order maximize the net yield and quantifies the amount of net electricity gained by this. After prior analysis with a detailed dynamic two-phase model of the entire receiver system, two different reduced modeling approaches where developed and implemented in the OAS. A tailored decision algorithm utilizes both models to deliver the desired predictions efficiently and with appropriate accuracy. KW - Power plants KW - Associated liquids KW - Decision theory KW - Electrochemistry Y1 - 2023 SN - 978-0-7354-4623-6 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0151514 SN - 1551-7616 (online) SN - 0094-243X (print) N1 - SolarPACES: SOLAR POWER & CHEMICAL ENERGY SYSTEMS: 27th International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, 27 September–1 October 2021, Online IS - 2815 / 1 PB - AIP conference proceedings / American Institute of Physics CY - Melville, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwager, Christian A1 - Angele, Florian A1 - Nouri, Bijan A1 - Schwarzbözl, Peter A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Herrmann, Ulf T1 - Impact of DNI forecast quality on performance prediction for a commercial scale solar tower: Application of nowcasting DNI maps to dynamic solar tower simulation T2 - SolarPACES 2022 conference proceedings N2 - Concerning current efforts to improve operational efficiency and to lower overall costs of concentrating solar power (CSP) plants with prediction-based algorithms, this study investigates the quality and uncertainty of nowcasting data regarding the implications for process predictions. DNI (direct normal irradiation) maps from an all-sky imager-based nowcasting system are applied to a dynamic prediction model coupled with ray tracing. The results underline the need for high-resolution DNI maps in order to predict net yield and receiver outlet temperature realistically. Furthermore, based on a statistical uncertainty analysis, a correlation is developed, which allows for predicting the uncertainty of the net power prediction based on the corresponding DNI forecast uncertainty. However, the study reveals significant prediction errors and the demand for further improvement in the accuracy at which local shadings are forecasted. KW - Process prediction KW - DNI forecasting KW - Nowcasting KW - Uncertainty analysis KW - Molten salt receiver system, Y1 - 2024 U6 - https://doi.org/10.52825/solarpaces.v1i.675 SN - 2751-9899 (online) N1 - SolarPACES 2022, 28th International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, 27-30 September, Albuquerque, NM, USA IS - 1 PB - TIB Open Publishing CY - Hannover ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schulte, Jonas A1 - Schwager, Christian A1 - Frantz, Cathy A1 - Schloms, Felix A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Herrmann, Ulf T1 - Control concept for a molten salt receiver in star design: Development, optimization and testing with cloud passage scenarios T2 - SolarPACES 2022 conference proceedings N2 - A promising approach to reduce the system costs of molten salt solar receivers is to enable the irradiation of the absorber tubes on both sides. The star design is an innovative receiver design, pursuing this approach. The unconventional design leads to new challenges in controlling the system. This paper presents a control concept for a molten salt receiver system in star design. The control parameters are optimized in a defined test cycle by minimizing a cost function. The control concept is tested in realistic cloud passage scenarios based on real weather data. During these tests, the control system showed no sign of unstable behavior, but to perform sufficiently in every scenario further research and development like integrating Model Predictive Controls (MPCs) need to be done. The presented concept is a starting point to do so. KW - Molten salt receiver KW - Star design KW - Control optimization KW - Cloud passages Y1 - 2023 U6 - https://doi.org/10.52825/solarpaces.v1i.693 SN - 2751-9899 (online) N1 - SolarPACES 2022, 28th International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, 27-30 September, Albuquerque, NM, USA IS - 1 PB - TIB Open Publishing CY - Hannover ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Latzke, Markus A1 - Alexopoulos, Spiros A1 - Kronhardt, Valentina A1 - Rendón, Carlos A1 - Sattler, Johannes Christoph T1 - Comparison of Potential Sites in China for Erecting a Hybrid Solar Tower Power Plant with Air Receiver T2 - Energy Procedia Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2015.03.142 SN - 1876-6102 N1 - International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, SolarPACES 2014, Beijing, China SP - 1327 EP - 1334 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Baumann, Torsten A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Eckstein, Julian A1 - Felinks, Jan A1 - Göttsche, Joachim A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Schmitz, Stefan A1 - Zunft, Stefan T1 - Air-sand heat exchanger T2 - 6th International Renewable Energy Storage Conference (IRES 2011) : November 28 - 30, 2011, bcc Berlin Congress Center, Berlin, Germany / EUROSOLAR ... Y1 - 2011 PB - Eurosolar CY - Bonn ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Chico Caminos, Ricardo Alexander A1 - Schmitz, Pascal A1 - Atti, Vikrama A1 - Mahdi, Zahra A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Sattler, Johannes Christoph A1 - Herrmann, Ulf A1 - Hilger, Patrick A1 - Dieckmann, Simon T1 - Development of a micro heliostat and optical qualification assessment with a 3D laser scanning method T2 - SOLARPACES 2020 N2 - The Solar-Institut Jülich (SIJ) and the companies Hilger GmbH and Heliokon GmbH from Germany have developed a small-scale cost-effective heliostat, called “micro heliostat”. Micro heliostats can be deployed in small-scale concentrated solar power (CSP) plants to concentrate the sun's radiation for electricity generation, space or domestic water heating or industrial process heat. In contrast to conventional heliostats, the special feature of a micro heliostat is that it consists of dozens of parallel-moving, interconnected, rotatable mirror facets. The mirror facets array is fixed inside a box-shaped module and is protected from weathering and wind forces by a transparent glass cover. The choice of the building materials for the box, tracking mechanism and mirrors is largely dependent on the selected production process and the intended application of the micro heliostat. Special attention was paid to the material of the tracking mechanism as this has a direct influence on the accuracy of the micro heliostat. The choice of materials for the mirror support structure and the tracking mechanism is made in favor of plastic molded parts. A qualification assessment method has been developed by the SIJ in which a 3D laser scanner is used in combination with a coordinate measuring machine (CMM). For the validation of this assessment method, a single mirror facet was scanned and the slope deviation was computed. KW - Concentrated solar power KW - Electricity generation KW - Measuring instruments KW - Heliostats KW - Global change Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-0-7354-4195-8 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0086262 SN - 1551-7616 (online) SN - 0094-243X (print) N1 - SOLARPACES 2020: 26th International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, 28 September–2 October 2020, Freiburg, Germany IS - 2445 / 1 PB - AIP conference proceedings / American Institute of Physics CY - Melville, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Baumann, Torsten A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Göttsche, Joachim A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Schmitz, Stefan A1 - Zunft, Stefan T1 - Air-sand heat exchanger: materials and flow properties T2 - SolarPACES 2011 : concentrating solar power and chemical energy systems : 20 - 23 September, 2011, Granada, Spain Y1 - 2011 CY - Granada ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Fricke, Barbara A1 - Ziolko, C. A1 - Anthrakidis, Anette A1 - Alexopoulos, Spiros A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Dillig, M. A1 - Giese, F. T1 - InnoSol - life cycle analysis of solar power tower plants T2 - SolarPACES 2011 : concentrating solar power and chemical energy systems : 20 - 23 September, 2011, Granada, Spain Y1 - 2011 CY - Granada ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Gorzalka, Philip A1 - Dahlke, Dennis A1 - Göttsche, Joachim A1 - Israel, Martin A1 - Patel, Dhruvkumar A1 - Prahl, Christoph A1 - Schmiedt, Jacob Estevam A1 - Frommholz, Dirk A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Linkiewicz, Magdalena T1 - Building Tomograph–From Remote Sensing Data of Existing Buildings to Building Energy Simulation Input T2 - EBC, Annex 71, Fifth expert meeting, October 17-19, 2018, Innsbruck, Austria Y1 - 2018 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Lahrs, Lennart A1 - Krisam, Pierre A1 - Herrmann, Ulf T1 - Envisioning a collaborative energy system planning platform for the energy transition at the district level T2 - ECOS 2023. The 36th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization, Simulation and Environmental Impact of Energy Systems N2 - Residential and commercial buildings account for more than one-third of global energy-related greenhouse gas emissions. Integrated multi-energy systems at the district level are a promising way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by exploiting economies of scale and synergies between energy sources. Planning district energy systems comes with many challenges in an ever-changing environment. Computational modelling established itself as the state-of-the-art method for district energy system planning. Unfortunately, it is still cumbersome to combine standalone models to generate insights that surpass their original purpose. Ideally, planning processes could be solved by using modular tools that easily incorporate the variety of competing and complementing computational models. Our contribution is a vision for a collaborative development and application platform for multi-energy system planning tools at the district level. We present challenges of district energy system planning identified in the literature and evaluate whether this platform can help to overcome these challenges. Further, we propose a toolkit that represents the core technical elements of the platform. Lastly, we discuss community management and its relevance for the success of projects with collaboration and knowledge sharing at their core. KW - Energy system planning KW - District energy planning platform KW - District data model KW - Renewable energy integration Y1 - 2023 U6 - https://doi.org/10.52202/069564-0284 N1 - ECOS 2023. The 36th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization, Simulation and Environmental Impact of Energy Systems, 25-30 JUNE, 2023, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain SP - 3163 EP - 3170 PB - Procedings of ECOS 2023 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Sauerborn, Markus A1 - Liebenstund, Lena A1 - Raue, Markus A1 - Mang, Thomas A1 - Herrmann, Ulf A1 - Dueing, Andreas T1 - Analytic method for material aging and quality analyzing to forecast long time stability of plastic micro heliostat components T2 - AIP Conference Proceedings Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4984388 VL - 1850 IS - 1 SP - 030045-1 EP - 030045-8 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Warerkar, Shashikant A1 - Schmitz, Stefan A1 - Göttsche, Joachim A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Reißel, Martin A1 - Tamme, Rainer T1 - Air-sand heat exchanger for high-temperature storage T2 - Proceedings of the ASME 3rd International Conference on Energy Sustainability : July 19 - 23, 2009, San Francisco, California, USA. Vol. 2 Y1 - 2009 SN - 978-0-7918-4890-6 SP - 655 EP - 661 PB - ASME CY - New York, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schorn, Christian A1 - Weis, Fabian A1 - Anthrakidis, Anette A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens A1 - Schmitz, Mark A1 - Herrmann, Ulf T1 - Entwicklung und Bewertung eines Parabolrinnenkollektors zur Prozesswärmebereitstellung T2 - 26. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie, 20.-22.04.2016 in Bad Staffelstein Y1 - 2016 N1 - 26. OTTI Symposium Thermische Solarenergie SP - 1 EP - 13 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Sattler, Johannes Christoph A1 - Chico Caminos, Ricardo Alexander A1 - Atti, Vikrama Nagababu A1 - Ürlings, Nicolas A1 - Dutta, Siddharth A1 - Ruiz, Victor A1 - Kalogirou, Soteris A1 - Ktistis, Panayiotis A1 - Agathokleous, Rafaela A1 - Alexopoulos, Spiros A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Herrmann, Ulf T1 - Dynamic simulation tool for a performance evaluation and sensitivity study of a parabolic trough collector system with concrete thermal energy storage T2 - AIP Conference Proceedings 2303 Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0029277 SN - 0094-243X N1 - SOLARPACES 2019: International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, 1–4 October 2019, Daegu, South Korea SP - 160004 PB - American Institute of Physics CY - Melville, NY ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Frantz, Cathy A1 - Binder, Matthias A1 - Busch, Konrad A1 - Ebert, Miriam A1 - Heinrich, Andreas A1 - Kaczmarkiewicz, Nadine A1 - Schlögl-Knothe, Bärbel A1 - Kunze, Tobias A1 - Schuhbauer, Christian A1 - Stetka, Markus A1 - Schwager, Christian A1 - Spiegel, Michael A1 - Teixeira Boura, Cristiano José A1 - Bauer, Thomas A1 - Bonk, Alexander A1 - Eisen, Stefan A1 - Funck, Bernhard T1 - Basic Engineering of a High Performance Molten Salt Tower Receiver System T2 - AIP Conference Proceedings N2 - The production of dispatchable renewable energy will be one of the most important key factors of the future energy supply. Concentrated solar power (CSP) plants operated with molten salt as heat transfer and storage media are one opportunity to meet this challenge. Due to the high concentration factor of the solar tower technology the maximum process temperature can be further increased which ultimately decreases the levelized costs of electricity of the technology (LCOE). The development of an improved tubular molten salt receiver for the next generation of molten salt solar tower plants is the aim of this work. The receiver is designed for a receiver outlet temperature up to 600 °C. Together with a complete molten salt system, the receiver will be integrated into the Multi-Focus-Tower (MFT) in Jülich (Germany). The paper describes the basic engineering of the receiver, the molten salt tower system and a laboratory corrosion setup. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0085895 N1 - SOLARPACES 2020: 26th International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, 28 September – 2 October 2020, Freiburg, Germany SP - 1 EP - 10 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kreyer, Jörg A1 - Müller, Marvin A1 - Esch, Thomas T1 - A Map-Based Model for the Determination of Fuel Consumption for Internal Combustion Engines as a Function of Flight Altitude N2 - In addition to very high safety and reliability requirements, the design of internal combustion engines (ICE) in aviation focuses on economic efficiency. The objective must be to design the aircraft powertrain optimized for a specific flight mission with respect to fuel consumption and specific engine power. Against this background, expert tools provide valuable decision-making assistance for the customer. In this paper, a mathematical calculation model for the fuel consumption of aircraft ICE is presented. This model enables the derivation of fuel consumption maps for different engine configurations. Depending on the flight conditions and based on these maps, the current and the integrated fuel consumption for freely definable flight emissions is calculated. For that purpose, an interpolation method is used, that has been optimized for accuracy and calculation time. The mission boundary conditions flight altitude and power requirement of the ICE form the basis for this calculation. The mathematical fuel consumption model is embedded in a parent program. This parent program presents the simulated fuel consumption by means of an example flight mission for a representative airplane. The focus of the work is therefore on reproducing exact consumption data for flight operations. By use of the empirical approaches according to Gagg-Farrar [1] the power and fuel consumption as a function of the flight altitude are determined. To substantiate this approaches, a 1-D ICE model based on the multi-physical simulation tool GT-Suite® has been created. This 1-D engine model offers the possibility to analyze the filling and gas change processes, the internal combustion as well as heat and friction losses for an ICE under altitude environmental conditions. Performance measurements on a dynamometer at sea level for a naturally aspirated ICE with a displacement of 1211 ccm used in an aviation aircraft has been done to validate the 1-D ICE model. To check the plausibility of the empirical approaches with respect to the fuel consumption and performance adjustment for the flight altitude an analysis of the ICE efficiency chain of the 1-D engine model is done. In addition, a comparison of literature and manufacturer data with the simulation results is presented. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.25967/490162 N1 - 68. Deutscher Luft- und Raumfahrtkongress 30.09.-02.10.2019, Darmstadt PB - DGLR CY - Bonn ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Groß, Rolf Fritz T1 - Möglichkeiten und Grenzen für Forschung an Fachhochschulen T2 - Smart Building Convention und BIMconvention in Aachen im September Y1 - 2018 N1 - 10. und 11. September 2018, Aachen ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schulze-Buxloh, Lina A1 - Groß, Rolf Fritz T1 - Interdisciplinary Course Smart Building Engineering: A new approach of teaching freshmen in remote teamwork project under pandemic restrictions T2 - New Perspectives in Science Education - International Conference N2 - In the context of the Corona pandemic and its impact on teaching like digital lectures and exercises a new concept especially for freshmen in demanding courses of Smart Building Engineering became necessary. As there were hardly any face-to-face events at the university, the new teaching concept should enable a good start into engineering studies under pandemic conditions anyway and should also replace the written exam at the end. The students should become active themselves in small teams instead of listening passively to a lecture broadcast online with almost no personal contact. For this purpose, a role play was developed in which the freshmen had to work out a complete solution to the realistic problem of designing, construction planning and implementing a small guesthouse. Each student of the team had to take a certain role like architect, site manager, BIM-manager, electrician and the technitian for HVAC installations. Technical specifications must be complied with, as well as documentation, time planning and cost estimate. The final project folder had to contain technical documents like circuit diagrams for electrical components, circuit diagrams for water and heating, design calculations and components lists. On the other hand construction schedule, construction implementation plan, documentation of the construction progress and minutes of meetings between the various trades had to be submitted as well. In addition to the project folder, a model of the construction project must also be created either as a handmade model or as a digital 3D-model using Computer-aided design (CAD) software. The first steps in the field of Building information modelling (BIM) had also been taken by creating a digital model of the building showing the current planning status in real time as a digital twin. This project turned out to be an excellent training of important student competencies like teamwork, communication skills, and self -organisation and also increased motivation to work on complex technical questions. The aim of giving the student a first impression on the challenges and solutions in building projects with many different technical trades and their points of view was very well achieved and should be continued in the future. KW - Freshmen KW - roleplay KW - Smart Building Engineering KW - BIM KW - remote teamwork Y1 - 2021 N1 - New Perspectives in Science Education - 10th Edition, 18-19 March 2021, Fully Virtual Conference PB - Filodiritto CY - Bologna ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schulze-Buxloh, Lina A1 - Groß, Rolf Fritz T1 - Miniature urban farming plant: a complex educational “Toy” for engineering students T2 - The Future of Education 11th Edition 2021 N2 - Urban farming is an innovative and sustainable way of food production and is becoming more and more important in smart city and quarter concepts. It also enables the production of certain foods in places where they usually dare not produced, such as production of fish or shrimps in large cities far away from the coast. Unfortunately, it is not always possible to show students such concepts and systems in real life as part of courses: visits of such industry plants are sometimes not possible because of distance or are permitted by the operator for hygienic reasons. In order to give the students the opportunity of getting into contact with such an urban farming system and its complex operation, an industrial urban farming plant was set up on a significantly smaller scale. Therefore, all needed technical components like water aeriation, biological and mechanical filtration or water circulation have been replaced either by aquarium components or by self-designed parts also using a 3D-printer. Students from different courses like mechanical engineering, smart building engineering, biology, electrical engineering, automation technology and civil engineering were involved in this project. This “miniature industrial plant” was also able to start operation and has now been running for two years successfully. Due to Corona pandemic, home office and remote online lectures, the automation of this miniature plant should be brought to a higher level in future for providing a good control over the system and water quality remotely. The aim of giving the student a chance to get to know the operation of an urban farming plant was very well achieved and the students had lots of fun in “playing” and learning with it in a realistic way. KW - urban farming KW - food production KW - smart engineering KW - 3D printing KW - sustainability Y1 - 2021 N1 - FOE 2021 : The Future of Education International Conference – Fully Virtual Edition; 01.07.2021-02.07.2021; Florence, Italy ER -