TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kotliar, Konstantin
A1  - Bauer, S. M.
A1  - Zamuraev, L. A.
T1  - Model of the transversely isotropic spherical layer for estimation of intraocular pressure changes after intravitreal injections / Bauer, S. M. ; Zamuraev, L. A. ; Kotliar, K. E.
JF  - Rossiiskii zhurnal biomekhaniki = Russian Journal of biomechanics. 10 (2006), H. 2
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 1812-5123
SP  - 41
EP  - 47
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kotliar, Konstantin
A1  - Koshitz, I. N.
A1  - Svetlova, O. V.
A1  - Zaseeva, M. V.
T1  - Physiological principles of hypotensive therapy of open-angle glaucoma during presbyopic period. Part I Initial theoretical presuppositions, hypotheses and facts / Koshitz, I. N. ; Svetlova, O. V. ; Zaseeva, M. V. ; Shuhaev, S. V. ; Makarov, F. N. ; Kotli
JF  - Glaukoma (2006)
Y1  - 2006
N1  - Original in Russisch
SP  - 35
EP  - 53
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kotliar, Konstantin
A1  - Koshitz, I. N.
A1  - Svetlowa, O. V.
A1  - Zaseeva, M. V.
T1  - Physiological principles of hypotensive therapy of open-angle glaucoma during presbyopic period. Part II Promising algorithms of practical sparing applications / Koshitz, I. N. ; Svetlova, O. V. ; Zaseeva, M. V. ; Shuhaev, S. V. ; Makarov, F. N. ; Kotliar
JF  - Glaukoma (2006)
Y1  - 2006
N1  - Original in Russisch
SP  - 51
EP  - 70
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Digel, Ilya
A1  - Maggakis-Kelemen, Christina
A1  - Zerlin, Kay
A1  - Linder, Peter
T1  - Body temperature-related structural transitions of monotremal and human hemoglobin
JF  - Biophysical Journal. 91 (2006), H. 8
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 1542-0086
SP  - 3014
EP  - 3021
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kowalski, Julia
T1  - Numerical Debris Flow Simulation
T2  - Schweizer Numerik Kolloquium : Book of Abstracts 12. April 2006
Y1  - 2006
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kowalski, Julia
A1  - McArdell, B. W.
A1  - Bartelt, Perry
T1  - A comparison of two approaches to modeling multiphase gravity currents
T2  - Geophysical Research Abstracts
Y1  - 2006
N1  - A-08738
VL  - 8
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Blaß, Hans Joachim
A1  - Bejtka, Ireneusz
A1  - Uibel, Thomas
T1  - Tragfähigkeit von Verbindungen mit selbstbohrenden Holzschrauben mit Vollgewinde
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 3-86644-034-0
PB  - Universitäts-Verl.
CY  - Karlsruhe
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Brandenburg, G.
A1  - Larue, H.
A1  - Parl, C.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
T1  - The data acquisition system of ClearPET neuro - a small animal PET scanner
JF  - IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
N2  - The Crystal Clear Collaboration has developed a modular system for a small animal PET scanner (ClearPET). The modularity allows the assembly of scanners of different sizes and characteristics in order to satisfy the specific needs of the individual member institutions. The system performs depth of interaction detection by using a phoswich arrangement combining LSO and LuYAP scintillators which are coupled to Multichannel Photomultipliers (PMTs). For each PMT a free running 40 MHz ADC digitizes the signal and the complete scintillation pulse is sampled by an FPGA and sent with 20 MB/s to a PC for preprocessing. The pulse provides information about the gamma energy and the scintillator material which identifies the interaction layer. Furthermore, the exact pulse starting time is obtained from the sampled data. This is important as no hardware coincidence detection is implemented. All single events are recorded and coincidences are identified by software. The system in Jülich (ClearPET Neuro) is equipped with 10240 crystals on 80 PMTs. The paper will present an overview of the data acquisition system.
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 0018-9499
VL  - 53
IS  - 3
SP  - 700
EP  - 703
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Khodaverdi, M.
A1  - Weber, S.
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Parl, C.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
T1  - High resolution imaging with ClearPET™ Neuro - first animal images
JF  - 2005 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 3
N2  - The ClearPET™ Neuro is the first full ring scanner within the Crystal Clear Collaboration (CCC). It consists of 80 detector modules allocated to 20 cassettes. LSO and LuYAP:Ce crystals in phoswich configuration in combination with position sensitive photomultiplier tubes are used to achieve high sensitivity and realize the acquisition of the depth of interaction (DOI) information. The complete system has been tested concerning the mechanical and electronical stability and interplay. Moreover, suitable corrections have been implemented into the reconstruction procedure to ensure high image quality. We present first results which show the successful operation of the ClearPET™ Neuro for artefact free and high resolution small animal imaging. Based on these results during the past few months the ClearPET™ Neuro System has been modified in order to optimize the performance.
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 1082-3654
SP  - 1641
EP  - 1644
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Brandenburg, G.
A1  - Khodaverdi, M.
A1  - Larue, H.
A1  - Parl, C.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
T1  - Timemark correction for the ClearPET™ scanners
JF  - 2005 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 4
N2  - The small animal PET scanners developed by the Crystal Clear Collaboration (ClearPETtrade) detect coincidences by analyzing timemarks which are attached to each event. The scanners are able to save complete single list mode data which allows analysis and modification of the timemarks after data acquisition. The timemarks are obtained from the digitally sampled detector pulses by calculating the baseline crossing of the rising edge of the pulse which is approximated as a straight line. But the limited sampling frequency causes a systematic error in the determination of the timemark. This error depends on the phase of the sampling clock at the time of the event. A statistical method that corrects these errors will be presented
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 1082-3654
SP  - 2057
EP  - 2060
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mosset, J.-B.
A1  - Devroede, O.
A1  - Krieguer, M.
A1  - Rey, M.
A1  - Vieira, J.-M.
A1  - Jung, J. H.
A1  - Kuntner, C.
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Auffray, E.
A1  - Sempere-Roldan, P.
A1  - Lecoq, P.
A1  - Bruyndonckx, P.
A1  - Loude, J.-F.
A1  - Tavernier, S.
A1  - Morcel, C.
T1  - Development of an optimized LSO/LuYAP phoswich detector head for the Lausanne ClearPET demonstrator
JF  - IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
N2  - This paper describes the LSO/LuYAP phoswich detector head developed for the ClearPET small animal PET scanner demonstrator that is under construction in Lausanne within the Crystal Clear Collaboration. The detector head consists of a dual layer of 8×8 LSO and LuYAP crystal arrays coupled to a multi-anode photomultiplier tube (Hamamatsu R7600-M64). Equalistion of the LSO/LuYAP light collection is obtained through partial attenuation of the LSO scintillation light using a thin aluminum deposit of 20-35 nm on LSO and appropriate temperature regulation of the phoswich head between 30°C to 60°C. At 511keV, typical FWHM energy resolutions of the pixels of a phoswich head amounts to (28±2)% for LSO and (25±2)% for LuYAP. The LSO versus LuYAP crystal identification efficiency is better than 98%. Six detector modules have been mounted on a rotating gantry. Axial and tangential spatial resolutions were measured up to 4 cm from the scanner axis and compared to Monte Carlo simulations using GATE. FWHM spatial resolution ranges from 1.3 mm on axis to 2.6 mm at 4 cm from the axis.
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 0018-9499
VL  - 53
IS  - 1
SP  - 25
EP  - 29
ER  - 
TY  - GEN
A1  - Rongen, Heinz
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Schiek, Michael
A1  - Tass, Alexander
T1  - Vorrichtung zur Messung biomedizinischer Daten eines Probanden und Verfahren zur Simulation des Probanden mit in Echtzeit verarbeiteten Daten
T1  - Device for measuring biomedical data from a testee and method for stimulating the testee with data processed in real-time
N2  - Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Messung biomedizinischer Daten eines Probanden, mit einem Messsystem zur Erhebung der Daten sowie einer ersten Hardware-Komponente zur Aufzeichnung der Daten. In einer Verbindungsleitung zur Übertragung der Daten vom Messsystem zur ersten Hardware-Komponente zur Aufzeichnung der Daten ist erfindungsgemäss ein Mittel zur galvanischen Auftrennung der Daten angeordnet. Auf diese Weise ist wenigstens die Duplizierung der Daten für Datenverarbeitungszwecke gewährleistet. Die auf diese Weise verarbeiteten Daten werden für ein Verfahren zur Echtzeit-Stimulation eines Probanden genutzt.
Y1  - 2006
N1  - Auch veröffentlicht als EP2007276 ; US2009069662 ; US8301222 ; JP2009535071 ; WO2007118443 ; AT 533401
SP  - 1
EP  - 12
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Blaß, Hans Joachim
A1  - Uibel, Thomas
ED  - Kuhlmann, U.
T1  - Tragfähigkeit von stiftförmigen Verbindungsmitteln in Brettsperrholz
T2  - Forschungskolloquium, Holzbau Forschung und Praxis, Stuttgart 2006. Tagungsband
Y1  - 2006
SP  - 167
EP  - 174
PB  - Universität
CY  - Stuttgart
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Uibel, Thomas
A1  - Blaß, Hans Joachim
T1  - Load Carrying Capacity of Joints with Dowel Type Fasteners in Solid Wood Panels
T2  - Proceedings. CIB-W18 Meeting 2006, Florence, Italy 2006
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 0945-6996
N1  - Paper 39-7-5
SP  - 1
EP  - 10
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Blaß, Hans Joachim
A1  - Uibel, Thomas
ED  - Moosbrugger, Thomas
T1  - Forschung an der Universität Karlsruhe - Stiftförmige Verbindungsmittel in Brettsperrholz
T2  - Brettsperrholz : ein Blick auf Forschung und Entwicklung ; 5. Grazer Holzbau-Fachtagung ; 5. GraHFT' 06; Tagungsband ; Graz, am 29. September 2006 / Institut für Holzbau und Holztechnologie ... [Tagungsband: Thomas Moosbrugger ...]
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 3-902020-32-6
N1  - Grazer Holzbau-Fachtagung ; (5 ; 2006.09.29 ; Graz); Institut für Holzbau und Holztechnologie
SP  - I-6
EP  - I-16
ER  - 
TY  - PAT
A1  - Hilgenstock, Jörg
A1  - Lange, Robert
A1  - Riedel, Helmut
A1  - Ringbeck, Thorsten
T1  - Verfahren und Entfernungsmessvorrichtung zum Bestimmen der Entfernung zwischen einem Objekt und der Vorrichtung : [Offenlegungsschrift / Europäische Patentanmeldung]
T1  - Method and distance measuring device for determining the distance between an object and the device
Y1  - 2006
PB  - Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt / Europäisches Patentamt
CY  - München / Den Hague
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Reimer, Lars
A1  - Braun, Carsten
A1  - Ballmann, Josef
T1  - Analysis of the static and dynamic aero-structural response of an elastic swept wing model by direct aeroelastic simulation
T2  - ICAS 2006 proceedings : 25th Congress of the International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences ; Hamburg, Germany, 3 - 8 September, 2006 : 25th International Congress of Aeronautical Sciences
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 0-9533991-7-6
SP  - Paper No. 2006-10.3.3
PB  - Optimage
CY  - Edinburgh
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Ballmann, Josef
A1  - Dafnis, Athanasios
A1  - Braun, Carsten
A1  - Korsch, Helge
A1  - Reimerdes, Hans-Günther
A1  - Braun, Carsten
A1  - Ballmann, Josef
T1  - The HIRENASD project: High Reynolds number aerostructural dynamics experiments in the European Transonic Wind Tunnel (ETW)
T2  - ICAS 2006 proceedings : 25th Congress of the International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences ; Hamburg, Germany, 3 - 8 September, 2006 : 25th International Congress of Aeronautical Sciences
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 0-9533991-7-6
SP  - Paper No. 2006-5.11.2
PB  - Optimage
CY  - Edinburgh
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Korsch, Helge
A1  - Dafnis, Athanasios
A1  - Reimerdes, Hans-Günther
A1  - Braun, Carsten
A1  - Ballmann, Josef
T1  - Dynamic qualification of the HIRENASD elastic wing model
T2  - Motto: Luft- und Raumfahrt: Lehre, Forschung, Industrie - gemeinsam innovativ. Deutscher Luft- und Raumfahrtkongress 2006 : Braunschweig, 06. bis 09. November 2006. Jahrbuch / Deutsche Gesellschaft für Luft- und Raumfahrt. 2006
Y1  - 2006
SP  - 1441
EP  - 1450
PB  - Dt. Gesellschaft für Luft- und Raumfahrt - Lilienthal-Oberth (DGLR)
CY  - Bonn
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Müller, Karsten
T1  - Strategien zur Zustandserfassung von Kanalisationen. Aachener Schriften zur Stadtentwässerung. Bd 7
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 978-3-938996-00-3
N1  - Zugl.: Aachen, Techn. Hochsch., Diss., 2005
PB  - Ges. zur Förderung der Siedlungswasserwirtschaft an der RWTH Aachen
CY  - Aachen
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Müller, Karsten
A1  - Fischer, Benedikt
A1  - Lehmann, Thomas
T1  - Einsatzmöglichkeiten von Bilderkennungsverfahren zur Zustandserfassung von Kanalisationen
T2  - 7. Kölner Kanal Kolloquium : 06. und 07. September 2006 im Maternushaus, Köln / hrsg. von J. Pinnekamp. Aachener Schriften zur Stadtentwässerung. Bd. 9
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 3-938996-02-1
SP  - 16/1
EP  - 16/18
PB  - Ges. zur Förderung der Siedlungswasserwirtschaft an der RWTH Aachen
CY  - Aachen
ER  - 
TY  - GEN
A1  - Erk, Daniel
A1  - Klefisch, Andrea
A1  - Stellberg, Michael
A1  - Zimmer, Dirk
T1  - Rückenlehne für einen Fahrzeugsitz
Y1  - 2006
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Müller, Karsten
A1  - Grinwis, Stefan
T1  - Entlastungs- und Betriebsverhalten eines gesteuerten Stauraumkanals mit mittiger Entlastung
JF  - KA Abwasser Abfall. Bd. 53 (2006), H. 12
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 1616-430X
N1  - Artikel unter dem angegebenen Link bei Jg. 2006, H. 12, Entwässerungssysteme.
SP  - 1238
EP  - 1245
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Pinnekamp, Johannes
A1  - Müller, Karsten
T1  - Kanalisation und Gewässerschutz
T2  - 7. Kölner Kanal Kolloquium : 06. und 07. September 2006 im Maternushaus, Köln / hrsg. von Johannes Pinnekamp. Aachener Schriften zur Stadtentwässerung. Bd. 9
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 3-938996-02-1
SP  - 1/1
EP  - 1/16
PB  - Ges. zur Förderung der Siedlungswasserwirtschaft an der RWTH Aachen
CY  - Aachen
ER  - 
TY  - PAT
A1  - Rainer, Nähle
A1  - Röstel, Reinhard
A1  - Wahle, Michael
T1  - Lagerungssystem in einem Raumfahrzeug : Patentschrift
T1  - Storage system for use inside a spacecraft has damping elements consisting of at least one permanent magnet and vortex flow plate : patent of invention
Y1  - 2006
PB  - Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt
CY  - München
ER  - 
TY  - RPRT
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Göttsche, Joachim
A1  - Jellinghaus, Sabine
T1  - Farblichtstudie : Beleuchtung mit gesteuertem Farblicht - Untersuchung und Optimierung von Systemen zur Farblichtsteuerung : Abschlussbericht März 2006
Y1  - 2006
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
T1  - Solarthermisches Entsalzungssystem mit Wärmerückgewinnung - Erste Feldtestergebnisse
T2  - 16. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 17. bis 19. Mai 2006, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 3-934681-45-X
SP  - 173
EP  - 178
PB  - Ostbayer. Technologie-Transfer-Inst.
CY  - Regensburg
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Raupach, Michael
A1  - Orlowsky, Jeannette
A1  - Büttner, T.
A1  - Dilthey, Ulrich
A1  - Schleser, Markus
ED  - Hegger, Josef
T1  - Epoxy-impregnated textiles in concrete - load bearing capacity and durability
T2  - Textile reinforced concrete : proceedings of the 1. International RILEM Conference, held at the RWTH Aachen, September 6/7, 2006. (RILEM proceedings ; 50)
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 2-912143-97-7
SP  - 77
EP  - 88
PB  - RILEM Publ.
CY  - Bagneux
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Pak, Daniel
A1  - Piegeler, D.
A1  - Feldmann, Markus
A1  - Schleser, Markus
A1  - Dilthey, Ulrich
ED  - Hegger, Josef
T1  - Hybrid joints of textile reinforced concrete parts - designed for assembly
T2  - Textile reinforced concrete : proceedings of the 1. International RILEM Conference, held at the RWTH Aachen, September 6/7, 2006. (RILEM proceedings ; 50)
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 2-912143-97-7
SP  - 181
EP  - 190
PB  - RILEM Publ.
CY  - Bagneux
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Dilthey, Ulrich
A1  - Schleser, Markus
ED  - Barroso de Aguiar, Jose
ED  - Jalali, Said
ED  - Camoes, Aires
ED  - Ferrera, Rui Miguel
T1  - Composite improvement of textile reinforced concrete by polymeric impregnation of the textiles
T2  - International Symposium Polymers in Concrete : proceedings of ISPIC 2006, 2-4 April 2006 - University of Minho - Guimarães, Portugal
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 972-99179-1-4
SP  - 185
EP  - 192
PB  - Universidade do Minho, Departamento de Engenharia Civil
CY  - Guimarães
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dilthey, Ulrich
A1  - Schleser, Markus
A1  - Hanisch, Vera
A1  - Gries, Thomas
T1  - Garnzugprüfung polymergetränkter Textilien für die Bewehrung von Beton
JF  - Technische Textilien
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 0323-3243
VL  - 49
IS  - 1
SP  - 48
EP  - 50
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Fend, Thomas
A1  - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard
A1  - Reutter, Oliver
A1  - Sauerhering, Jörg
A1  - Pitz-Paal, Robert
T1  - Gas flow in hot porous materials: the solar air receiver and spin-off applications
T2  - Proceedings of the 4th Nanochannels, Microchannels and Minichannels - 2006 : presented at 4th Nanochannels, Microchannels and Minichannels, June 19 - 21, 2006, Limerick, Ireland
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 0-7918-4760-8
SP  - 507
EP  - 514
PB  - ASME
CY  - New York, NY
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Späte, Frank
A1  - Kötter, Jens
A1  - Ebert, Miriam
A1  - Sierck, Olaf
T1  - Development of a small modular parabolic trough collector
T2  - 13th International Symposium Concentrated Solar Power and Chemical Energy Technologies : SolarPaces : June 20 - 23, 2006, Seville, Spain
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 8478345191
PB  - SolarPaces
CY  - [o.O.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schleser, Markus
A1  - Walk-Lauffer, Bernd
A1  - Raupach, Michael
A1  - Dilthey, Ulrich
T1  - Application of polymers for textile-reinforced concrete
JF  - Journal of materials in civil engineering : properties, applications, durability
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 0899-1561
VL  - 18
IS  - 5
SP  - 670
EP  - 676
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Feldmann, Markus
A1  - Pak, Daniel
A1  - Geßler, Achim
A1  - Dilthey, Ulrich
A1  - Schleser, Markus
T1  - Bonded connections for textile reinforced concrete structures
JF  - Cailiao-gongcheng = Journal of materials engineering
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 1001-4381
IS  - Special iss.
SP  - 123
EP  - 127
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Dilthey, Ulrich
A1  - Schleser, Markus
A1  - Möller, M.
A1  - Weichhold, O.
ED  - Hegger, Josef
T1  - Application of polymers in textile reinforced concrete : from the interface to construction elements
T2  - Textile reinforced concrete : proceedings of the 1. International RILEM Conference, held at the RWTH Aachen, September 6/7, 2006. (RILEM proceedings ; 50)
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 2-912143-97-7
SP  - 55
EP  - 64
PB  - RILEM Publ.
CY  - Bagneux
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kaltschmitt, Martin
A1  - Thrän, Daniela
A1  - Fredebeul-Krein, Markus
A1  - Vogel, Erika
A1  - Kalitzky, Thomas
A1  - Ehrhart, Karl Martin
A1  - Hoppe, Christian
A1  - Seifert, Stefan
A1  - Sijm, Jos
A1  - Böhringer, Christoph
A1  - Hoffmann, Tim
A1  - Moslener, Ulf
A1  - Sturm, Bodo
A1  - Diekmann, Jochen
A1  - Schleich, Joachim
T1  - CO2-Emissionshandel
JF  - Zeitschrift für Energiewirtschaft
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 0343-5377 (Print) 1866-2765 (Online)
VL  - Vol. 30
IS  - Iss. 4
SP  - 271
EP  - 314
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Hellmanns, Mark
A1  - Böhm, Stefan
A1  - Dilger, Klaus
T1  - Implementation of a velocity controlled manual applicator for adhesives and sealants in the automotive industry in consideration of quality control
T2  - Proceedings of the 29th annual meeting of the Adhesion Society : 19. - 22.2.2006, Jacksonville, Florida
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 1086-9506
SP  - 68
EP  - 70
PB  - Adhesion Society
CY  - Blacksburg, Va.
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hellmanns, Mark
A1  - Böhm, Stefan
A1  - Dilger, Klaus
T1  - Manual applications of adhesives
JF  - Journal of adhesion and interface
Y1  - 2006
VL  - Vol. 7
IS  - No. 4
SP  - 24
EP  - 27
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Hellmanns, Mark
A1  - Böhm, Stefan
A1  - Dilger, Klaus
A1  - Welters, T.
T1  - Neue Möglichkeiten der Klebstoffverarbeitung durch geschwindigkeitsproportionalen Handauftrag
T2  - Adhesive bonding and hybrid bonding in body-in-white shop and assembly : proceedings, 25/26 April 2006, Bad Nauheim/Frankfurt
Y1  - 2006
SP  - 81
PB  - Technik & Kommunikation Verl.-GmbH
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Hellmanns, Mark
A1  - Böhm, Stefan
A1  - Dilger, Klaus
T1  - Progress of the manual application of adhesives
T2  - Proceedings of the 3rd World Congress on Adhesion and Related Phenomena : WCARP-III, October 15 -18, 2006, Beijing, China
Y1  - 2006
SP  - 275
EP  - 277
PB  - Beijing Adhesion Society of China
CY  - Beijing
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Böhm, Stefan
A1  - Hellmanns, Mark
A1  - Backes, Andreas
A1  - Dilger, Klaus
T1  - Lock-in thermography based NDT of automotive parts
T2  - Proceedings of the 3rd World Congress on Adhesion and Related Phenomena : WCARP-III, October 15 -18, 2006, Beijing, China
Y1  - 2006
SP  - 382
EP  - 384
PB  - Beijing Adhesion Society of China
CY  - Beijing
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Böhm, Stefan
A1  - Hellmanns, Mark
A1  - Backes, Andreas
A1  - Dilger, Klaus
T1  - Lock-in thermography based NDT of parts for the automotive industry
JF  - Journal of adhesion and interface
Y1  - 2006
VL  - Vol. 7
IS  - No. 4
SP  - 10
EP  - 12
ER  - 
TY  - RPRT
A1  - Conan, Yulian
A1  - D'Haeyer, R.
A1  - Béguin, P.
A1  - Döring, Bernd
A1  - Kuhnhenne, Markus
A1  - Bayo, E.
T1  - Steel in low-rise building : a symbiosis of cold formed sections and light rolled profiles : final report. Contract-No. 7215-PP/070. EUR 22080 en
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 92-79-02082-X
PB  - Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
CY  - Luxembourg
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hellwig, Angelika
A1  - Volkmann, Lutz
T1  - Lower bounds on the vertex-connectivity of digraphs and graphs
JF  - Information processing letters
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 1872-6119 (E-Journal); 0020-0190 (Print)
VL  - Vol. 99
IS  - Iss. 2
SP  - 41
EP  - 46
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hellwig, Angelika
A1  - Volkmann, Lutz
T1  - On connectivity in graphs with given clique number
JF  - Journal of graph theory
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 03649024 ; 10970118
VL  - Vol. 52
IS  - Iss. 1
SP  - 7
EP  - 14
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hellwig, Angelika
A1  - Volkmann, Lutz
T1  - Some upper bounds for the domination number
JF  - The journal of combinatorial mathematics and combinatorial computing : JCMCC
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 0835-3026
VL  - Vol. 57
SP  - 187
EP  - 209
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Vorst, Phillip
A1  - Ferrein, Alexander
A1  - Lakemeyer, Gerhard
T1  - AllemaniACs3D team description
Y1  - 2006
SP  - 1
EP  - 6
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Ferrein, Alexander
A1  - Lakemeyer, Gerhard
A1  - Schiffer, Stefan
T1  - AllemaniACs@ home 2006 team description
Y1  - 2006
SP  - 1
EP  - 6
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Augenstein, Eckardt
A1  - Herbergs, S.
A1  - Kuperjans, Isabel
T1  - Planung und Bewertung der Gebäudeenergieversorgung mit TOP-Energy
T2  - Heizungs- und Raumlufttechnik : 1. Fachtagung Leonberg, 31. Januar bis 1. Februar 2006. - (VDI-Berichte ; Nr. 1921)
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 3-18-091921-3
N1  - Posterbeitrag
SP  - 57
EP  - 60
PB  - VDI-Verl.
CY  - Düsseldorf
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Pauksztat, Anja
A1  - Kuperjans, Isabel
A1  - de Hesselle, M.
T1  - Referenzformeln für Energiebedarf und CO2-Emissionen in der Glasindustrie
T2  - Energieeffizienz - Chancen für die Zukunft : Tagung Berlin, 14. und 15. November 2006. - (VDI-Berichte ; 1951)
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 3-18-091951-5
SP  - 179
EP  - 190
PB  - VDI-Verl.
CY  - Düsseldorf
ET  - Nichtred. Ms.-Dr.
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Augenstein, Eckardt
A1  - Herbergs, S.
A1  - Kuperjans, Isabel
T1  - TOP-Energy : ein Werkzeug zur Optimierung der Gebäudeenergieversorgung
JF  - KI : Kälte, Luft, Klimatechnik
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 1865-5432
IS  - 5
SP  - 198
EP  - 201
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Glaser, Markus
A1  - Schmitz, Philipp
T1  - Privatanleger am Optionsscheinmarkt
Y1  - 2006
SP  - 1
EP  - 46
ER  - 
TY  - PAT
A1  - Merkel, Marion
A1  - Weber, Angrit
A1  - Siegert, Petra
A1  - Wieland, Susanne
A1  - Maurer, Karl-Heinz
A1  - Bessler, Cornelius
T1  - Neue Alkalische Protease aus Bacillus gibsonii und Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel enthaltend diese neue Alkalische Protease [Offenlegungsschrift]
T1  - Novel alkaline protease from Bacillus Gibsonii and washing and cleaning agents containing said novel alkaline protease [Internationale Patentanmeldung]
Y1  - 2007
SP  - 1
EP  - 46
PB  - Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt / WIPO
CY  - München / Genf
ER  - 
TY  - THES
A1  - Pfaff, Raphael
T1  - Modelling of nonlinear systems using piecewise defined models
Y1  - 2006
N1  - Coventry, Univ., Masterarbeit, 2006
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Pfaff, Raphael
A1  - Vinsonneau, B.
A1  - Burnham, K. J.
T1  - Multiple models for nonlinear systems
T2  - Proceedings / Eigteenth International Conference on Systems Engineering : ICSE 2006 : 5 - 7 September 2006 ; [held at Coventry University, UK]
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 1-84600-013-0
SP  - 347
EP  - 352
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Eilmann, Britta
A1  - Weber, Pascale
A1  - Rigling, Andreas
A1  - Eckstein, Dieter
T1  - Growth reactions of Pinus sylvestris L. and Quercus pubescens Willd. to drought years at a xeric site in Valais, Switzerland
JF  - Dendrochronologia
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.dendro.2005.10.002
SN  - 1612-0051 (Online)
SN  - 1125-7865  (Print)
VL  - 23
IS  - 3
SP  - 121
EP  - 132
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Näther, Niko
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Platen, J.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Koudelka-Hep, M.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Multi-parameter sensing of both physical and (bio-)chemical quantities using the same transducer principle
T2  - Biochemical sensing utilisation of micro- and nanotechnologies : Warsaw, [23rd - 26th] November 2005 / ed. by M. Mascini ...
Y1  - 2006
SP  - 172
EP  - 181
CY  - Warsaw
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Schubert, J.
A1  - Ermelenko, Y.
A1  - Vlasov, Y. G.
A1  - Bratov, A.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Thin-film sensors with chalcogenide glass materials – a general survey
T2  - Biochemical sensing utilisation of micro- and nanotechnologies : Warsaw, [23rd - 26th] November 2005 / ed. by M. Mascini ...
Y1  - 2006
SP  - 92
EP  - 97
CY  - Warsaw
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Abouzar, Maryam H.
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Näther, Niko
A1  - Rolka, David
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Turek, Monika
A1  - Ingebrandt, Sven
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
T1  - A semiconductor-based field-effect platform for (bio-)chemical and physical sensors: From capacitive EIS sensors and LAPS over ISFETs to nano-scale devices
T2  - MRS Proceedings
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/PROC-0952-F08-02
N1  - Vol. 952 - Symposium F - Integrated Nanosensors
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Abouzar, Maryam H.
A1  - Han, Y.
A1  - Ingebrandt, S.
A1  - Offenhäusser, A.
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
T1  - Markierungsfreie DNA-Detektion mit Silizium-Feldeffektsensoren – Messeffekte oder Artefakte?
T2  - Sensoren und Mess-Systeme 2006 : Vorträge der 13. ITG/GMA-Fachtagung vom 13. bis 14.3.2006 in Freiburg/Breisgau
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 3-8007-2939-3
SP  - 443
EP  - 446
PB  - VDE Verl.
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Platen, J.
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Präparation von selbstjustierenden Nanostrukturen mittels Schichtausdehnungstechnik
T2  - Sensoren und Mess-Systeme 2006 : Vorträge der 13. ITG/GMA-Fachtagung vom 13. bis 14.3.2006 in Freiburg/Breisgau
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 3-8007-2939-3
SP  - 277
EP  - 280
PB  - VDE Verl.
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Otto, R.
A1  - Rao, C.
A1  - Molina, R.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Licht-adressierbare potentiometrische Sensorsysteme – Konzepte und Anwendungen
T2  - Sensoren und Mess-Systeme 2006 : Vorträge der 13. ITG/GMA-Fachtagung vom 13. bis 14.3.2006 in Freiburg/Breisgau
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 3-8007-2939-3
SP  - 165
EP  - 168
PB  - VDE Verl.
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
T1  - BioFEDs (field-effect devices) : State-of-the-art and new directions
JF  - Electroanalysis
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elan.200603609
SN  - 1521-4109
VL  - 18
IS  - 19-20
SP  - 1893
EP  - 1900
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Wollert, Jörg
T1  - Langzeitstatistische Untersuchungen zur Qualität von Funkkanälen für das industrielle Umfeld
T2  - Wireless technologies : von der Technologie zur Anwendung : 8. Kongress, 27. - 28. September 2006, Dortmund ( Jörg Wollert (Hrsg.) (Fortschritt-Berichte VDI : Reihe 10, Informatik, Kommunikation ; Nr. 772)
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 3-18-377210-8
SP  - 165
EP  - 176
PB  - VDI-Verl.
CY  - Düsseldorf
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Wollert, Jörg
T1  - Grundlagen Wireless - Was kann von Funktechnik erwartet werden?
T2  - Wireless technologies : von der Technologie zur Anwendung : 8. Kongress, 27. - 28. September 2006, Dortmund / Jörg Wollert (Hrsg.) (Fortschritt-Berichte VDI : Reihe 10, Informatik, Kommunikation ; Nr. 772)
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 3-18-377210-8
SP  - 314
EP  - 323
PB  - VDI-Verl.
CY  - Düsseldorf
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Wollert, Jörg
T1  - Bussysteme
T2  - Handbuch der Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik in der Produktion / Hans-Jürgen Gevatter ... (Hrsg.). - 2. Aufl.
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 3-540-21207-8 ; 978-3-540-21207-2
SP  - 475
EP  - 653
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin [u.a.]
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Wollert, Jörg
T1  - Wireless Technologies : 8. Kongress, 27. - 28. September 2006, Dortmund : von der Technologie zur Anwendung / Jörg Wollert (Hrsg.) (Fortschritt-Berichte VDI : Reihe 10, Informatik, Kommunikation ; 772)
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 3-18-377210-8
PB  - VDI-Verl.
CY  - Düsseldorf
ER  - 
TY  - GEN
A1  - Horsch, Andreas
T1  - Die Masken des Harlekin : Formensprache im Charakterdesign
T1  - The harlequin's masks : formal language in character design
N2  - Ziel und Inhalt dieser Arbeit ist das Design eines Harlekin-Charakters und die Darstellung seiner Ausdrucksskala. Der Schwerpunkt liegt dabei auf dem Studium der Gesichtsmuskeln, ihrer Formensprache und ihrer Relation zu den 6 Grundemotionen Traurigkeit, Ärger, Angst, Freude, Ekel und Überraschung (nach dem Modell von Paul Ekman). Alle 6 Emotionen sind in verschiedenen Intensitätsgraden und Variationen behandelt, wobei die Emotion der Freude aufgrund ihrer engen Bindung zum Harlekin-Charakter vergleichsweise umfassender bearbeitet wurde. Das Endergebnis stellt eine Bildreihe von ca. 50 Ausdrücken und eine Abhandlung über Gesichtsmuskulatur und -ausdruck, dessen Relation zu den Emotionen und den Hintergrund des Harlekincharakters dar. Die Illustrationen wurden unter Verwendung der 3D-Technologie von Maya 7.0 und ZBrush 2.0 ausgeführt.
N2  - The content and goal of this work is the design of a harlequin-character and the depiction of his range of expression. The focal point lies on the study of the facial muscles, their formal vocabulary and their relation to the 6 basic emotions sadness, anger, fear, joy, disgust and surprise (after Paul Ekman's model). All 6 emotions are treated in different intensities and variations, whereas the emotion of joy is handled in a more profound way because of its close relationship to the harlequin-character. The end result is a series of illustrations of approx. 50 expressions and a treatise on the topic of facial musculature and expression, their relationship to emotions and the background of the harlequin-character. The illustrations were realized using the 3D-technologies of Maya 7.0 and ZBrush 2.0.
KW  - Harlekin
KW  - Gesichtsmuskel
KW  - Mimik
KW  - Modellierung
KW  - Gefühl
KW  - 3D
KW  - Charakter
KW  - Drahtgittermodell
KW  - Gesichtsmodellierung
KW  - Gesichtsausdruck
KW  - 3D
KW  - character
KW  - facial expression
KW  - facial modeling
KW  - wire frame model
Y1  - 2006
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Schumacher, Kerstin
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Rosenkranz, Christian
A1  - Schultze, Joachim W.
A1  - Müller-Veggian, Mattea
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Functional testing and characterisation of ISFETs on wafer level by means of a micro-droplet cell
N2  - A wafer-level functionality testing and characterisation system for ISFETs (ionsensitive field-effect transistor) is realised by means of integration of a specifically designed capillary electrochemical micro-droplet cell into a commercial wafer prober-station. The developed system allows the identification and selection of “good” ISFETs at the earliest stage and to avoid expensive bonding, encapsulation and packaging processes for nonfunctioning ISFETs and thus, to decrease costs, which are wasted for bad dies. The developed system is also feasible for wafer-level characterisation of ISFETs in terms of sensitivity, hysteresis and response time. Additionally, the system might be also utilised for wafer-level testing of further electrochemical sensors.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Biosensorik
KW  - ISFET
KW  - Wafer
KW  - ISFET
KW  - wafer-level testing
KW  - capillary micro-droplet cell
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1259
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Preface of the Special Issue of I3S 2005 in Jülich (Germany)
N2  - International Symposium on Sensor Science, I3S 2005 <3; 2005; Juelich, Germany> In: Sensors 2006, 6, 260-261 ISSN 1424-8220
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - I3S 2005
KW  - International Symposium on Sensor Science
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1365
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Bornebusch, Michael
T1  - Hydraulische und hydrologische Modellsimulation als Planungswerkzeug für Hochwasser-Schutz-Massnahmen
N2  - In: Alfha.net / Sektion Bauingenieurwesen: 1. [Erster] Erfahrungsaustausch : Absolventen des Fachbereichs Bauingenieurwesens berichten. 13. Oktober 2006. S. 25-27. Zusammenfassung des Vortrags.
KW  - Hochwasserschutz
KW  - Niederschlag-Abfluss-Modelle
KW  - N-A-Modelle
KW  - Gewässerausbau
Y1  - 2006
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Himmerich, Jörg
T1  - Pipeline Integrity Management System - Probabilistische Bewertung von Bauwerken am Beispiel von Hochdruckleitungen
N2  - In: Alfha.net / Sektion Bauingenieurwesen: 1. [Erster] Erfahrungsaustausch : Absolventen des Fachbereichs Bauingenieurwesens berichten. 13. Oktober 2006. S. 21-22. Zusammenfassung des Vortrags.
KW  - Hochdruckleitung
KW  - PIMS
KW  - Pipeline Integrity Management System
Y1  - 2006
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Fredebeul-Krein, Markus
T1  - Developing competitive broadband markets: Lessons learnt from German and European regulatory approaches on broad-band access
N2  - A key feature of future broadband markets will be diversity of access technologies, meaning that numerous technologies will be exploited for broadband communication. Various factors will affect the success of these future broadband markets, the regulatory policy being one amongst others. So far, a coherent regulatory approach does not exist as to broadband markets. First results of policies so far suggest that less sector-specific regulation is likely to occur. Instead, regulators must ensure that access to networks and services of potentially dominant providers in a relevant broadband market will satisfy requirements for openness and non-discrimination. In this environment the future challenge of regulationg broadband markets will be to set the right incentives for investment into new infrastructures. This paper examines whether there is a need for the regulation of future broadband access markets an if yes, what is the appropriate regulatory tool to do so. Thereby the focus is on the analysis of European broadband markets and the regulatory approaches applied. The first section provides a description of the characteristics of future broadband markets. The second section discusses possible bottlenecks on broadband markets an their regulatory implications. The third section will examine regulatory issues concerning access to broadband networks in more detail. This will be done by comparing the regulatory approaches of European countries and the results in terms of bradband penetration. The final section will give key recommendations for a regulatory strategy on brandband access markets.
KW  - Telekommunikationsmarkt
KW  - Telekommunikationsmarkt
Y1  - 2006
N1  - paper presented at 16th Biennial conference of the International Telecommunications Society. Information Communication Technology: Opportunities and Challenges for Telecommunications. June 12-16, 2006 Beijing, China.
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Merten, Sabine
A1  - Conrad, Thorsten
A1  - Kämper, Klaus-Peter
A1  - Picard, Antoni
A1  - Schütze, Andreas
T1  - Virtual Technology Labs - an efficient tool for the preparation of hands-on-MEMS-courses in training foundries
N2  - Hands-on-training in high technology areas is usually limited due to the high cost for lab infrastructure and equipment. One specific example is the field of MEMS, where investment and upkeep of clean rooms with microtechnology equipment is either financed by production or R&D projects greatly reducing the availability for education purposes. For efficient hands-on-courses a MEMS training foundry, currently used jointly by six higher education institutions, was established at FH Kaiserslautern. In a typical one week course, students manufacture a micromachined pressure sensor including all lithography, thin film and packaging steps. This compact and yet complete program is only possible because participants learn to use the different complex machines in advance via a Virtual Training Lab (VTL). In this paper we present the concept of the MEMS training foundry and the VTL preparation together with results from a scientific evaluation of the VTL over the last three years.
KW  - Virtuelles Laboratorium
KW  - Virtuelles Labor
KW  - Hand-on-training
KW  - Virtual Technology Lab
KW  - MEMS ; education and training foundry
Y1  - 2006
ER  - 
TY  - GEN
A1  - Staat, Manfred
T1  - Technische Mechanik. Vorlesungsmitschrift. Korrigierter Nachdr. der 3. Aufl.
N2  - Überarbeitete, korrigierte und ergänzte Version einer Vorlesungsmitschrift von Sebastian Krämer. 172 S. Inhaltsverzeichnis 0 Einführung in die Mechanik 1 Statik starrer Körper 2 Elastostatik (Festigkeitslehre) 3 Kinematik 4 Kinetik Literatur
KW  - Technische Mechanik
Y1  - 2006
ER  - 
TY  - GEN
A1  - Staat, Manfred
T1  - Engineering Mechanics. Lecture Notes. 2nd edition, translation of the 3rd corrected and extended German edition of "Technische Mechanik"
N2  - English translation of the corrected lectures notes of Sebastian Krämer. Contents 0 Introduction to Mechanics 1 Statics of Rigid Bodies 2 Elastostatics (Strength of Materials) 3 Kinematics 4 Kinetics Literature
KW  - Technische Mechanik
KW  - Mechanics
KW  - Statics
KW  - Elastostatics
KW  - Kinematics
KW  - Kinetics
Y1  - 2006
ER  - 
TY  - GEN
A1  - Staat, Manfred
A1  - Barry, Steve
T1  - Continuum Mechanics with an Introduction to the Finite Element Method / Steve Barry; Manfred Staat. With extensions by Manfred Staat.
N2  - Contents: 1 Introduction 2 One Dimensional Continuum Mechanics 3 Tensors 4 Three Dimensional Stress and Strain 5 Conservation Laws 6 Contiunuum Modelling 7 Plain Problems 8 Questions 9 Reference Information
KW  - Technische Mechanik
KW  - Finite-Elemente-Methode
Y1  - 2006
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Gebhardt, Andreas
T1  - Rapid Manufacturing - eine interdisziplinäre Strategie
N2  - Als um 1987 ein Verfahren namens Stereolithographie und ein Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA) vorgestellt wurden, war der Traum von der Herstellung beliebiger dreidimensionaler Bauteile direkt aus Computerdaten und ohne bauteilspezifische Werkzeuge Realität geworden. Ein Anwendungs-Szenario wurde gleich mitgeliefert. Diese Technologie würde es möglich machen, die gesamte Ersatzteilversorgung der Amerikanischen Pazifikflotte mittels ein paar dieser Maschinen, umfangreicher Datenstätze und genügend Rohmaterial vor Ort auf einem Flugzeugträger direkt nach Bedarf zu fertigen. Diese Vorstellung definierte schon damals die direkte digitale Fertigung, das Rapid Manufacturing. In der Realität bestanden die mit diesem Verfahren hergestellten Bauteile nur aus Kunststoff, waren ungenau, bruchempfindlich und klebrig und allein in der Produktentwicklung, eben als Prototypen zu benutzen. Sie waren schnell verfügbar, weil zu Ihrer Herstellung keine Werkzeuge benötigt wurden. Folgerichtige und zudem modern hießen sie: Rapid Prototyping. Rapid Prototyping wurde schnell zum Synonym eines neuen Zweiges der Fertigungstechnik, der Generativen Fertigungstechnik. Die weitere Entwicklung brachte neue Verfahren, höhere Genauigkeiten, verbesserte Werkstoffe und neue Anwendungen. Die Herstellung von Negativen, also Werkzeugen, mit dem gleichen Verfahren wurde marketing-getrieben Rapid Tooling genannt und als die ersten Bauteile nicht mehr als Prototypen, sondern als Endprodukte eingesetzt wurden, nannte man dies Rapid Manufacturing - das Ziel war erreicht. War das Ziel wirklich erreicht? Ist es Rapid Manufacturing, wenn ein generativ gefertigtes Bauteil die gewünschte Spezifikation erreicht? Was muss passieren, damit aus dem Phänomen Rapid Prototyping eine Strategie wird, die geeignet ist, einen Paradigmenwechsel von der heutigen Hersteller-induzierten Massenproduktion von Massenartikeln zur Verbraucher-induzierten (und verantworteten) Massenproduktion von Einzelteilen für jedermann ermöglichen und möglicherweise unsere Arbeits- und Lebensformen tiefgreifend zu beeinflussen? Im Beitrag wird der Begriff der (Fertigungs-) Strategie „Rapid Manufacturing“ näher beleuchtet. Es wird diskutiert, welche Maßnahmen auf der technischen und der operative Ebene getroffen werden müssen, damit die generative Fertigungstechnik im Sinne dieser Strategie umgesetzt werden kann. Beispiele belegen, dass diese Entwicklung bereits begonnen hat und geben Anregungen für eine konstruktive Diskussion auf der RapidTech 2006.
N2  - As a process called stereolithography and a stereolithography apparatus (SLA) was presented in 1987, the dream of manufacturing any three-dimensional component directly from computer data and without component-specific tools became reality. An application scenario was supplied at the same time. This technology would make it possible to produce the entire spare parts requirement of the American Pacific Fleet merely through the use of a couple of such machines, extensive datasets and enough raw material on board an aircraft carrier directly as required. This image defined direct digital fabrication, rapid manufacturing, even at that time. In reality, this procedure only managed to produce components in plastic which were imprecise, fragile and sticky and only usable as prototypes in product development. They were rapidly available, because no tools were required for their manufacture. Consequentially, they are now known as Rapid Prototyping in modern jargon. Rapid Prototyping quickly became a synonym for a new branch of production engineering known as generative production engineering. Continued development brought new processes, improved accuracy, improved materials and new applications. The manufacturing of negatives, in other words tools, using the same procedure was quickly named rapid tooling by the marketing sector, and once the first components were used as final products instead of just prototypes the process was renamed "rapid manufacturing" - the goal had been reached. Was the goal really reached? Is it rapid manufacturing if a generatively manufactured component reaches the required specifications? What has to happen so that the rapid prototyping phenomenon becomes a strategy which is suitable for enabling the paradigm change from current manufacture-induced mass production of mass articles to consumer-induced (and consumer-responsible) mass production of single parts for anyone, and in all possibility makes dramatic changes in our way of working and living? The lecture includes detailed information about the (production) strategy term "rapid manufacturing". We will be discussing which measures need to be taken on the technical and operative level so that generative production engineering can be implemented in the sense of this strategy. Examples will show that this development has already started, and should provoke stimulation leading to constructive discussion during RapidTech 2006.
KW  - Rapid prototyping
KW  - Rapid Manufacturing
KW  - Rapid Prototyping
KW  - Stereolithographie
KW  - Generative Fertigungstechnik
KW  - Rapid prototyping
KW  - rapid manufacturing
Y1  - 2006
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
T1  - Fachblatt, Jahrgang 2006; Nr. 1
N2  - Studienbeiträge Die schwere Geburt des Studienbeitragsgesetzes Forschung Erfindungen für die Praxis Antikensammlung inszeniert in geschwungener Ebenenkonstruktion Doppelt hält besser Studium und Lehre Kreative Höhenflüge im Weinberg von Piemont Nach "Bauhaus Europa" jetzt "Kunsthaus Aachen" Beton - Es kommt drauf an, was man draus macht "Ein Stück Raumfahrtsystem" Film ab im Cinekaree Umstellung auf Bachelor- und Master-Abschlüsse beispielhaft Herausragende architektonische Umsetzung geehrt Erdbeobachtung im Taschenformat Die Hygiene im Handgepäck Eintauchen in die Welt von "sub-ten" Symposium zur 1. Flugmesswoche des FB 6 Personen Konsul mit Zeitungsente Der richtige Mann am richtigen Ort Urlaub fürs Ehrenamt 101 und ziemlich weise Goldene Auszeichnung für die Dekanin Wir feiern heute unsere Eliten Eigene Faszination für den Lehrstoff fesselt Studierende Personalia Horst Rambau: Endstation Selbstständigkeit? Der gute Ruf reicht bis Teheran Alumni "Regen ist gut für unser Geschäft" FH-Studenten aus Jülich in der Wissenschaft erfolgreich Miss und Mister FH 2005 International Vor 20 Jahren begann es! "Heute ist ein guter Tag für die Fachhochschule" Service Bologna ist längst bei den Hochschulen angekommen Auch Lehrer lernen nie aus Was ist eigentlich das Freshman-Year "Zeile für Zeile"
T3  - Fachblatt / FH Aachen - 2006, 1 
KW  - Aachen / Fachhochschule Aachen
KW  - Fachhochschule Aachen
KW  - Aachen University of Applied Sciences
Y1  - 2006
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Gebhardt, Andreas
T1  - Technology Diffusion through a Multi-Level Technology Transfer Infrastructure. Contribution to the 1st. All Africa Technology Diffusion Conference Boksburg, South Africa June 12th - 14th 2006
N2  - Table of contents 1. Introduction 2. Multi-level Technology Transfer Infrastructure 2.1 Level 1: University Education – Encourage the Idea of becoming an Entrepreneur 2.2 Level 2: Post Graduate Education – Improve your skills and focus it on a product family. 2.3 Level 3: Birth of a Company – Focus your skills on a product and a market segment. 2.4 Level 4: Ready to stand alone – Set up your own business 2.5 Level 5: Grow to be Strong – Develop your business 2.6 Level 6: Competitive and independent – Stay innovative. 3. Samples 3.1 Sample 1: Laser Processing and Consulting Centre, LBBZ 3.2 Sample 2: Prototyping Centre, CP 4. Funding - Waste money or even lost Money? 5. Conclusion
KW  - Technologietransfer
KW  - technology transfer
KW  - technology diffusion
Y1  - 2006
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Gebhardt, Andreas
T1  - Generative Manufacturing of Ceramic Parts "Vision Rapid Prototyping"
N2  - Table of Contents Introduction 1. Generative Manufacturing Processes 2. Classification of Generative Manufacturing Processes 3. Application of Generative Processes on the Fabrication of Ceramic Parts 3.1 Extrusion 3.2 3D-Printing 3.3 Sintering – Laser Sintering 3.4 Layer-Laminate Processes 3.5 Stereolithography (sometimes written: Stereo Lithography) 4. Layer Milling 5. Conclusion - Vision
KW  - Rapid prototyping
KW  - Rapid Technologie
KW  - Rapid Prototyping
Y1  - 2006
ER  - 
TY  - GEN
A1  - Junold, Thomas
T1  - Schwarz. Weiss. Ein dokumentierter Schriftentwurf
T1  - Black. White. A commented type design
N2  - Schwarz und Weiß. Schwarze Glyphen, weiße Gegenformen. Schwarze Zeilen, Weißraum als Gestaltungselement. Schwarze Schrift auf weißem Papier. Schrift als Kommunikationselement. Vereinheitlichte und vereinfachte Formen, dank Jahrhunderte langer Gewöhnung oder Experimentierfeld für Formen, die sich mit verändernden Techniken gleichermaßen verändern? Schrift als Vermittler von Emotionen oder reine Information. Was macht eine Schrift lesbar und was steht einer »Display-Schrift« gut zu Gesicht? Sind Schriftsippen mit über hundert Schnitten Anwenderfreundlich oder eher Grund für Verwirrung. Serifenschrift oder Sans-Serif? Was ist moderner? Sind wir Kinder der Helvetica oder der Frutiger oder eher Enkel der Garamond oder Bodoni? Kann man ein ästhetisches Empfinden für Schrift lernen? Eine Schrift als Beweis, ausgebaut für eine sinnvolle Verwendung, hinterfragt durch einen Markt schon während ihrer Entstehung. Rückführung und Begründung der aufgeführten Fragen auf diese Schrift. Ein Diplom, das nachdenkt über Schrift, das Schrift anbietet, den Dialog mit Schrift fordert.
N2  - When asked why there are so many typefaces, Adrian Frutiger used to reply: “Because there is so many wines.” Source: Fontblog Black and white. Black glyphs, white counters. Black lines of text, white space as design element. Black type on white paper. Type as an element of comunication. Unified and simplified forms, that change along ever-changing technology? Typefaces as mediators of emotion or pure information. What makes a typeface readable and what makes a pure display typeface pleasant? Are typeface superfamilies with more that a hundered styles user friendly or a blessing or a curse? Serifed or unserifed? What is more modern? Are we the children of Helvetica or Frutiger, or the grandchildren of Garamond and Bodoni? Can a sensitivity to the power of type be learned? A typeface as a proof, equipped for sensible use, and questioned by the market already during its conception. Feedback and integration of these questions in the typeface. A “diploma” that thinks about type, that offers type, that calls for dialogue with type. By using type, you take responsibility.
KW  - Schriftkunst
KW  - Forum Typografie
KW  - Typographie
KW  - Spiekermann
KW  - Erik
KW  - Actor
KW  - Schrift
KW  - Open Type
KW  - Schriftentwurf
KW  - Fontlab
KW  - actor
KW  - font
KW  - open type
KW  - typedesign
KW  - fontlab
Y1  - 2006
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Srivastava, Alok
A1  - Singh, Virendra
A1  - Dhand, Chetna
A1  - Kaur, Manindar
A1  - Singh, Tejvir
A1  - Witte, Katrin
A1  - Scherer, Ulrich W.
T1  - Study of swift heavy ion modified conduction polymer composites for application as gas sensor
N2  - A polyaniline-based conducting composite was prepared by oxidative polymerisation of aniline in a polyvinylchloride (PVC) matrix. The coherent free standing thin films of the composite were prepared by a solution casting method. The polyvinyl chloride-polyaniline composites exposed to 120 MeV ions of silicon with total ion fluence ranging from 1011 to 1013 ions/cm2, were observed to be more sensitive towards ammonia gas than the unirradiated composite. The response time of the irradiated composites was observed to be comparably shorter. We report for the first time the application of swift heavy ion modified insulating polymer conducting polymer (IPCP) composites for sensing of ammonia gas.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Conducing polymer
KW  - ammonia gas sensors
KW  - swift heavy ions
KW  - polymer composites
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1345
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Chaiyboun, Ali
A1  - Traute, Rüdiger
A1  - Kiesewetter, Olaf
A1  - Ahlers, Simon
A1  - Müller, Gerhard
A1  - Doll, Theodor
T1  - Modular analytical multicomponent analysis in gas sensor arrays
N2  - A multi-sensor system is a chemical sensor system which quantitatively and qualitatively records gases with a combination of cross-sensitive gas sensor arrays and pattern recognition software. This paper addresses the issue of data analysis for identification of gases in a gas sensor array. We introduce a software tool for gas sensor array configuration and simulation. It concerns thereby about a modular software package for the acquisition of data of different sensors. A signal evaluation algorithm referred to as matrix method was used specifically for the software tool. This matrix method computes the gas concentrations from the signals of a sensor array. The software tool was used for the simulation of an array of five sensors to determine gas concentration of CH4, NH3, H2, CO and C2H5OH. The results of the present simulated sensor array indicate that the software tool is capable of the following: (a) identify a gas independently of its concentration; (b) estimate the concentration of the gas, even if the system was not previously exposed to this concentration; (c) tell when a gas concentration exceeds a certain value. A gas sensor data base was build for the configuration of the software. With the data base one can create, generate and manage scenarios and source files for the simulation. With the gas sensor data base and the simulation software an on-line Web-based version was developed, with which the user can configure and simulate sensor arrays on-line.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Main sensitivity
KW  - cross sensitivity
KW  - matrix method
KW  - gas sensor array
KW  - modelling
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1358
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Sakthivel, Mariappan
A1  - Weppner, Werner
T1  - Response behaviour of a hydrogen sensor based on ionic conducting polymer-metal interfaces prepared by the chemical reduction method
N2  - A solid-state amperometric hydrogen sensor based on a protonated Nafion membrane and catalytic active electrode operating at room temperature was fabricated and tested. Ionic conducting polymer-metal electrode interfaces were prepared chemically by using the impregnation-reduction method. The polymer membrane was impregnated with tetra-ammine platinum chloride hydrate and the metal ions were subsequently reduced by using either sodium tetrahydroborate or potassium tetrahydroborate. The hydrogen sensing characteristics with air as reference gas is reported. The sensors were capable of detecting hydrogen concentrations from 10 ppm to 10% in nitrogen. The response time was in the range of 10-30 s and a stable linear current output was observed. The thin Pt films were characterized by XRD, Infrared Spectroscopy, Optical Microscopy, Atomic Force Microscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy and EDAX.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Hydrogen sensor
KW  - amperometric sensor
KW  - porous Pt electrode
KW  - chemical reduction method
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1399
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Koplin, Tobias J.
A1  - Siemons, Maike
A1  - Océn-Valéntin, César
A1  - Sanders, Daniel
A1  - Simon, Ulrich
T1  - Workflow for high throughput screening of gas sensing materials
N2  - The workflow of a high throughput screening setup for the rapid identification of new and improved sensor materials is presented. The polyol method was applied to prepare nanoparticular metal oxides as base materials, which were functionalised by surface doping. Using multi-electrode substrates and high throughput impedance spectroscopy (HT-IS) a wide range of materials could be screened in a short time. Applying HT-IS in search of new selective gas sensing materials a NO2-tolerant NO sensing material with reduced sensitivities towards other test gases was identified based on iridium doped zinc oxide. Analogous behaviour was observed for iridium doped indium oxide.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - High throughput experimentation
KW  - gas sensor
KW  - metal oxide
KW  - doping
KW  - impedance spectroscopy
KW  - nitrogen oxides
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1407
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Näther, Niko
A1  - Juárez, Leon M.
A1  - Emmerich, Rüdiger
A1  - Berger, Jörg
A1  - Friedrich, Peter
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Detection of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) at exposed temperatures for industrial processes
N2  - An H2O2 sensor for the application in industrial sterilisation processes has been developed. Therefore, automated sterilisation equipment at laboratory scale has been constructed using parts from industrial sterilisation facilities. In addition, a software tool has been developed for the control of the sterilisation equipment at laboratory scale. First measurements with the developed sensor set-up as part of the sterilisation equipment have been performed and the sensor has been physically characterised by optical microscopy and SEM.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Gas sensor
KW  - hydrogen peroxide
KW  - sterilisation
KW  - catalytic decomposition
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1418
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Wagner, Thorsten
A1  - Kohl, Claus-Dieter
A1  - Fröba, Michael
A1  - Tiemann, Michael
T1  - Gas sensing properties of ordered mesoporous SnO2
N2  - We report on the synthesis and CO gas-sensing properties of mesoporous tin(IV) oxides (SnO2). For the synthesis cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTABr) was used as a structure-directing agent; the resulting SnO2 powders were applied as films to commercially available sensor substrates by drop coating. Nitrogen physisorption shows specific surface areas up to 160 m2·g-1 and mean pore diameters of about 4 nm, as verified by TEM. The film conductance was measured in dependence on the CO concentration in humid synthetic air at a constant temperature of 300 °C. The sensors show a high sensitivity at low CO concentrations and turn out to be largely insensitive towards changes in the relative humidity. We compare the materials with commercially available SnO2-based sensors.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Tin oxide
KW  - sensing properties
KW  - CO
KW  - humidity
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1422
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Mirmohseni, Abdolreza
A1  - Rostamizadeh, Kobra
T1  - Quartz crystal nanobalance in conjunction with principal component analysis for  identification of volatile organic compounds
N2  - Quartz crystal nanobalance (QCN) sensors are considered as powerful masssensitive sensors to determine materials in the sub-nanogram level. In this study, a single piezoelectric quartz crystal nanobalance modified with polystyrene was employed to detect benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene (BTEX compounds). The frequency shift of the QCN sensor was found to be linear against the BTEX compound concentrations in the range about 1-45 mg l-1. The correlation coefficients for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene were 0.991, 0.9977, 0.9946 and 0.9971, respectively. The principal component analysis was also utilized to process the frequency response data of the single piezoelectric crystal at different times, considering to the different adsorption-desorption dynamics of BTEX compounds. Using principal component analysis, it was found that over 90% of the data variance could still be explained by use of two principal components (PC1 and PC2). Subsequently, the successful identification of benzene and toluene was possible through the principal component analysis of the transient responses of the polystyrene modified QCN sensor. The results showed that the polystyrene-modified QCN had favorable identification and quantification performances for the BTEX compounds.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Quartz crystal nanobalance (QCN)
KW  - BTEX compounds
KW  - principal component
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1434
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kreutz, Christian
A1  - Lörgen, Jürgen
A1  - Graewe, Boris
A1  - Bargon, Joachim
A1  - Yoshida, Mayumi
A1  - Freso, Zachary M.
A1  - Frèchet, Jean M. J.
T1  - High frequency quartz micro balances: a promising path to enhanced sensitivity of gravimetric sensors
N2  - An array of 50 MHz quartz microbalances (QMBs) coated with a dendronized polymer was used to detect small amounts of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the gas phase. The results were compared to those obtained with the commonly used 10 MHz QMBs. The 50 MHz QMBs proved to be a powerful tool for the detection of VOCs in the gas phase; therefore, they represent a promising alternative to the much more delicate surface acoustic wave devices (SAWs).
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Quartz micro balances
KW  - electronic noses dendronized polymers inverted mesa technology
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1445
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Rabner, Arthur
A1  - Shacham, Yosi
T1  - A concept for a sensitive micro total analysis system for high throughput fluorescence imaging
N2  - This paper discusses possible methods for on-chip fluorescent imaging for integrated bio-sensors. The integration of optical and electro-optical accessories, according to suggested methods, can improve the performance of fluorescence imaging. It can boost the signal to background ratio by a few orders of magnitudes in comparison to conventional discrete setups. The methods that are present in this paper are oriented towards building reproducible arrays for high-throughput micro total analysis systems (µTAS). The first method relates to side illumination of the fluorescent material placed into microcompartments of the lab-on-chip. Its significance is in high utilization of excitation energy for low concentration of fluorescent material. The utilization of a transparent µLED chip, for the second method, allows the placement of the excitation light sources on the same optical axis with emission detector, such that the excitation and emission rays are directed controversly. The third method presents a spatial filtering of the excitation background.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Fluorescence
KW  - imaging
KW  - lab-on-chip
KW  - fluidic
KW  - lenslet array
KW  - LED chip
KW  - image sensor
KW  - biosensor
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1456
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Förster, Arnold
A1  - Stock, Jürgen
A1  - Montanari, Simone
A1  - Lepsa, Mihail Ion
A1  - Lüth, Hans
T1  - Fabrication and characterisation of GaAs Gunn Diode Chips for applications at 77 GHz in automotive industry
N2  - GaAs-based Gunn diodes with graded AlGaAs hot electron injector heterostructures have been developed under the special needs in automotive applications. The fabrication of the Gunn diode chips was based on total substrate removal and processing of integrated Au heat sinks. Especially, the thermal and RF behavior of the diodes have been analyzed by DC, impedance and S-parameter measurements. The electrical investigations have revealed the functionality of the hot electron injector. An optimized layer structure could fulfill the requirements in adaptive cruise control (ACC) systems at 77 GHz with typical output power between 50 and 90 mW.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Gunn diode
KW  - microwave generation
KW  - GaAs hot electron injector
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1462
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Platen, Johannes
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Microstructured Nanostructures – nanostructuring by means of conventional photolithography and layer-expansion technique
N2  - A new and simple method for nanostructuring using conventional photolithography and layer expansion or pattern-size reduction technique is presented, which can further be applied for the fabrication of different nanostructures and nano-devices. The method is based on the conversion of a photolithographically patterned metal layer to a metal-oxide mask with improved pattern-size resolution using thermal oxidation. With this technique, the pattern size can be scaled down to several nanometer dimensions. The proposed method is experimentally demonstrated by preparing nanostructures with different configurations and layouts, like circles, rectangles, trapezoids, “fluidic-channel”-, “cantilever”- and meander-type structures.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Nanostructuring
KW  - layer expansion
KW  - pattern-size reduction
KW  - self-aligned patterning
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1477
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Pijanowska, Dorota G.
A1  - Remiszewska, Elzbieta
A1  - Pederzolli, Cecilia
A1  - Lunelli, Lorenzo
A1  - Vendano, Michele
A1  - Canteri, Roberto
A1  - Dudzinski, Konrad
A1  - Kruk, Jerzy
A1  - Torbicz, Wladyslaw
T1  - Surface modification for microreactor fabrication
N2  - In this paper, methods of surface modification of different supports, i.e. glass and polymeric beads for enzyme immobilisation are described. The developed method of enzyme immobilisation is based on Schiff’s base formation between the amino groups on the enzyme surface and the aldehyde groups on the chemically modified surface of the supports. The surface of silicon modified by APTS and GOPS with immobilised enzyme was characterised by atomic force microscopy (AFM), time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectroscopy (ToF-SIMS) and infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The supports with immobilised enzyme (urease) were also tested in combination with microreactors fabricated in silicon and Perspex, operating in a flow-through system. For microreactors filled with urease immobilised on glass beads (Sigma) and on polymeric beads (PAN), a very high and stable signal (pH change) was obtained. The developed method of urease immobilisation can be stated to be very effective.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Microreactors
KW  - surface modification
KW  - enzyme immobilisation
KW  - lab-on-a-chip
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1480
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Bukhari, Syed Faisal Ahmed
A1  - Yang, Wuqiang
T1  - Multi-interface level sensors and new development in monitoring and control of oil separators
N2  - In the oil industry, huge saving may be made if suitable multi-interface level measurement systems are employed for effectively monitoring crude oil separators and efficient control of their operation. A number of techniques, e.g. externally mounted displacers, differential pressure transmitters and capacitance rod devices, have been developed to measure the separation process with gas, oil, water and other components. Because of the unavailability of suitable multi-interface level measurement systems, oil separators are currently operated by the trial-and-error approach. In this paper some conventional techniques, which have been used for level measurement in industry, and new development are discussed.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Level sensor
KW  - multi-interface measurement
KW  - electrical capacitance tomography
KW  - ECT
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1498
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Tymecki, Lukasz
A1  - Glab, Stanislaw
A1  - Koncki, Robert
T1  - Miniaturized, planar ion-selective electrodes fabricated by means of thick-film  technology
N2  - Various planar technologies are employed for developing solid-state sensors having low cost, small size and high reproducibility; thin- and thick-film technologies are most suitable for such productions. Screen-printing is especially suitable due to its simplicity, low-cost, high reproducibility and efficiency in large-scale production. This technology enables the deposition of a thick layer and allows precise pattern control. Moreover, this is a highly economic technology, saving large amounts of the used inks. In the course of repetitions of the film-deposition procedure there is no waste of material due to additivity of this thick-film technology. Finally, the thick films can be easily and quickly deposited on inexpensive substrates. In this contribution, thick-film ion-selective electrodes based on ionophores as well as crystalline ion-selective materials dedicated for potentiometric measurements are demonstrated. Analytical parameters of these sensors are comparable with those reported for conventional potentiometric electrodes. All mentioned thick-film strip electrodes have been totally fabricated in only one, fully automated thickfilm technology, without any additional manual, chemical or electrochemical steps. In all cases simple, inexpensive, commercially available materials, i.e. flexible, plastic substrates and easily cured polymer-based pastes were used.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Potentiometry
KW  - thick-film technology
KW  - screen-printing
KW  - ion-selective electrodes
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1506
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Spannhake, Jan
A1  - Schulz, Olaf
A1  - Helwig, Andreas
A1  - Krenkow, Angelika
A1  - Müller, Gerhard
A1  - Doll, Theodor
T1  - High-temperature MEMS heater platforms: long-term performance of metal and semiconductor heater materials
N2  - Micromachined thermal heater platforms offer low electrical power consumption and high modulation speed, i.e. properties which are advantageous for realizing nondispersive infrared (NDIR) gas- and liquid monitoring systems. In this paper, we report on investigations on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) based infrared (IR) emitter devices heated by employing different kinds of metallic and semiconductor heater materials. Our results clearly reveal the superior high-temperature performance of semiconductor over metallic heater materials. Long-term stable emitter operation in the vicinity of 1300 K could be attained using heavily antimony-doped tin dioxide (SnO2:Sb) heater elements.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Hotplate
KW  - heater metallisation
KW  - high-temperature stability
KW  - electro-migration
KW  - doped silicon
KW  - doped metal oxide
KW  - antimony doped tin oxide
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1513
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Katz, Eugenii
A1  - Willner, Itamar
T1  - Magneto-controlled quantized electron transfer to surface-confined redox units and metal nanoparticles
N2  - Hydrophobic magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) consisting of undecanoate-capped magnetite (Fe3O4, average diameter ca. 5 nm) are used to control quantized electron transfer to surface-confined redox units and metal NPs. A two-phase system consisting of an aqueous electrolyte solution and a toluene phase that includes the suspended undecanoatecapped magnetic NPs is used to control the interfacial properties of the electrode surface. The attracted magnetic NPs form a hydrophobic layer on the electrode surface resulting in the change of the mechanisms of the surface-confined electrochemical processes. A quinone-monolayer modified Au electrode demonstrates an aqueous-type of the electrochemical process (2e-+2H+ redox mechanism) for the quinone units in the absence of the hydrophobic magnetic NPs, while the attraction of the magnetic NPs to the surface results in the stepwise single-electron transfer mechanism characteristic of a dry nonaqueous medium. Also, the attraction of the hydrophobic magnetic NPs to the Au electrode surface modified with Au NPs (ca. 1.4 nm) yields a microenvironment with a low dielectric constant that results in the single-electron quantum charging of the Au NPs.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Nanoparticles
KW  - magnetic particles
KW  - quantum charging
KW  - modified electrode
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1528
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Pijanowska, Dorota G.
A1  - Remiszewska, Elzbieta
T1  - pH-based detection of phenylalnine by potentiometric and colorimetric methods
N2  - In this paper, methods of sample preparation for potentiometric measurement of phenylalanine are presented. Basing on the spectrophotometric measurements of phenylalanine, the concentrations of reagents of the enzymatic reaction (10 mM L-Phe, 0,4 mM NAD+, 2U L-PheDH) were determined. Then, the absorption spectrum of the reaction product, NADH, was monitored (maximum peak at 340 nm). The results obtained by the spectrophotometric method were compared with the results obtained by the colourimetry, using pH indicators. The above-mentioned two methods will be used as references for potentiometric measurements of phenylalanine concentration.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Phenylalanine determination
KW  - enzymatic methods
KW  - pH-based biosensing
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1536
ER  -