TY  - CHAP
A1  - Staat, Manfred
A1  - Heitzer, Michael
T1  - Limit and shakedown analysis for plastic design
N2  - Limit and shakedown theorems are exact theories of classical plasticity for the direct computation of safety factors or of the load carrying capacity under constant and varying loads. Simple versions of limit and shakedown analysis are the basis of all design codes for pressure vessels and pipings. Using Finite Element Methods more realistic modeling can be used for a more rational design. The methods can be extended to yield optimum plastic design. In this paper we present a first implementation in FE of limit and shakedown analyses for perfectly plastic material. Limit and shakedown analyses are done of a pipe–junction and a interaction diagram is calculated. The results are in good correspondence with the analytic solution we give in the appendix.
KW  - Einspielen <Werkstoff>
KW  - Traglast
KW  - Finite-Elemente-Methode
KW  - Traglastanalyse
KW  - Einspielanalyse
KW  - FEM
KW  - limit analysis
KW  - shakedown analysis
Y1  - 1997
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Tran, Ngoc Trinh
A1  - Trinh, Tu Luc
A1  - Dao, Ngoc Tien
A1  - Giap, Van Tan
A1  - Truong, Manh Khuyen
A1  - Dinh, Thuy Ha
A1  - Staat, Manfred
T1  - Limit and shakedown analysis of structures under random strength
T2  - Proceedings of (NACOME2022) The 11th National Conference on Mechanics, Vol. 1. Solid Mechanics, Rock Mechanics, Artificial Intelligence, Teaching and Training, Hanoi, December 2-3, 2022
N2  - Direct methods comprising limit and shakedown analysis is a branch of computational mechanics. It plays a significant role in mechanical and civil engineering design. The concept of direct method aims to determinate the ultimate load bearing capacity of structures beyond the elastic range. For practical problems, the direct methods lead to nonlinear convex optimization problems with a large number of variables and onstraints. If strength and loading are random quantities, the problem of shakedown analysis is considered as stochastic programming. This paper presents a method so called chance constrained programming, an effective method of stochastic programming, to solve shakedown analysis problem under random condition of strength. In this our investigation, the loading is deterministic, the strength is distributed as normal or lognormal variables.
KW  - Reliability of structures
KW  - Stochastic programming
KW  - Chance constrained programming
KW  - Shakedown analysis
KW  - Limit analysis
Y1  - 2022
SN  - 978-604-357-084-7
SP  - 510
EP  - 518
PB  - Nha xuat ban Khoa hoc tu nhien va Cong nghe (Verlag Naturwissenschaft und Technik)
CY  - Hanoi
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Staat, Manfred
T1  - Limit and shakedown analysis under uncertainty
T2  - Proceedings International Conference on Advances in Computational Mechanics (ACOME)
Y1  - 2012
N1  - International Conference on Advances in Computational Mechanics (ACOME), August 14-16, 2012, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
SP  - 837
EP  - 861
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Staat, Manfred
A1  - Tran, Thanh Ngoc
A1  - Pham, Phu Tinh
T1  - Limit and shakedown reliability analysis by nonlinear programming
N2  - 7th International Conference on Reliability of Materials and Structures (RELMAS 2008). June 17 - 20, 2008 ; Saint Petersburg, Russia. pp 354-358. Reprint with corrections in red Introduction Analysis of advanced structures working under extreme heavy loading such as nuclear power plants and piping system should take into account the randomness of loading, geometrical and material parameters. The existing reliability are restricted mostly to the elastic working regime, e.g. allowable local stresses. Development of the limit and shakedown reliability-based analysis and design methods, exploiting potential of the shakedown working regime, is highly needed. In this paper the application of a new algorithm of probabilistic limit and shakedown analysis for shell structures is presented, in which the loading and strength of the material as well as the thickness of the shell are considered as random variables. The reliability analysis problems may be efficiently solved by using a system combining the available FE codes, a deterministic limit and shakedown analysis, and the First and Second Order Reliability Methods (FORM/SORM). Non-linear sensitivity analyses are obtained directly from the solution of the deterministic problem without extra computational costs.
KW  - Finite-Elemente-Methode
KW  - Limit analysis
KW  - Shakedown analysis
Y1  - 2008
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Staat, Manfred
A1  - Heitzer, Michael
A1  - Hicken, E. F.
T1  - LISA - ein europäisches Projekt zur FEM-basierten Traglast- und Einspielanalyse
T1  - LISA - a European project for FEM-based limit and shakedown analysis
N2  - Traglast- und Einspielanalysen sind vereinfachte doch exakte Verfahren der Plastizität, die neben ausreichender Verformbarkeit keine einschränkenden Voraussetzungen beinhalten. Die Vereinfachungen betreffen die Beschaffung der Daten und Modelle für Details der Lastgeschichte und des Stoffverhaltens. Anders als die klassische Behandlung nichtlinearer Probleme der Strukturmechanik führt die Methode auf Optimierungsprobleme. Diese sind bei realistischen FEM-Modellen sehr groß. Das hat die industrielle Anwendung der Traglast- und Einspielanalysen stark verzögert. Diese Situation wird durch das Brite-EuRam Projekt LISA grundlegend geändert. In LISA entsteht auf der Basis des industriellen FEM-Programms PERMAS ein Verfahren zur direkten Berechnung der Tragfähigkeit duktiler Strukturen. Damit kann der Betriebsbereich von Komponenten und Bauwerken auf den plastischen Bereich erweitert werden, ohne den Aufwand gegenüber elastischen Analysen wesentlich zu erhöhen. Die beachtlichen Rechenzeitgewinne erlauben Parameterstudien und die Berechnung von Interaktionsdiagrammen, die einen schnellen Überblick über mögliche Betriebsbereiche vermitteln. Es zeigt sich, daß abhängig von der Komponente und ihren Belastungen teilweise entscheidende Sicherheitsgewinne zur Erweiterung der Betriebsbereiche erzielt werden können. Das Vorgehen erfordert vom Anwender oft ein gewisses Umdenken. Es werden keine Spannungen berechnet, um damit Sicherheit und Lebensdauer zu interpretieren. Statt dessen berechnet man direkt die gesuchte Sicherheit. Der Post-Prozessor wird nur noch zur Modell- und Rechenkontrolle benötigt. Das Vorgehen ist ähnlich der Stabilitätsanalyse (Knicken, Beulen). Durch namhafte industrielle Projektpartner werden Validierung und die Anwendbarkeit auf eine breite Palette technischer Probleme garantiert. Die ebenfalls in LISA entwickelten Zuverlässigkeitsanalysen sind nichlinear erst auf der Basis direkter Verfahren effektiv möglich. Ohne Traglast- und Einspielanalyse ist plastische Strukturoptimierung auch heute kaum durchführbar. Auf die vorgesehenen Erweiterungen der Werkstoffmodellierung für nichtlineare Verfestigung und für Schädigung konnte hier nicht eingegangen werden. Es herrscht ein deutlicher Mangel an Experimenten zum Nachweis der Grenzen zwischen elastischem Einspielen und dem Versagen durch LCF oder durch Ratchetting.
KW  - Einspielen <Werkstoff>
KW  - Traglast
KW  - Finite-Elemente-Methode
KW  - LISA
KW  - limit analysis
KW  - shakedown analysis
Y1  - 1999
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Staat, Manfred
A1  - Heitzer, M.
A1  - Hicken, E. F.
T1  - LISA, ein europäisches Projekt zur direkten Berechnung der Tragfähigkeit duktiler Strukturen
N2  - Traglast- und Einspielanalysen sind vereinfachte doch exakte Verfahren der Plastizität, die neben ausreichender Verformbarkeit keine einschränkenden Voraussetzungen beinhalten. Die Vereinfachungen betreffen die Beschaffung der Daten und Modelle für Details der Lastgeschichte und des Stoffverhaltens. Anders als die klassische Behandlung nichtlinearer Probleme der Strukturmechanik führt die Methode auf Optimierungsprobleme. Diese sind bei realistischen FEM-Modellen sehr groß. Das hat die industrielle Anwendung der Traglast- und Einspielanalysen stark verzögert. Diese Situation wird durch das Brite-EuRam Projekt LISA grundlegend geändert. Die Autoren möchten der Europäischen Kommission an dieser Stelle für die Förderung ausdrücklich danken. In LISA entsteht auf der Basis des industriellen FEM-Programms PERMAS ein Verfahren zur direkten Berechnung der Tragfähigkeit duktiler Strukturen. Damit kann der Betriebsbereich von Komponenten und Bauwerken auf den plastischen Bereich erweitert werden, ohne den Aufwand gegenüber elastischen Analysen wesentlich zu erhöhen. Die beachtlichen Rechenzeitgewinne erlauben Parameterstudien und die Berechnung von Interaktionsdiagrammen, die einen schnellen Überblick über mögliche Betriebsbereiche vermitteln. Es zeigt sich, daß abhängig von der Komponente und ihren Belastungen teilweise entscheidende Sicherheitsgewinne zur Erweiterung der Betriebsbereiche erzielt werden können. Das Vorgehen erfordert vom Anwender oft ein gewisses Umdenken. Es werden keine Spannungen berechnet, um damit Sicherheit und Lebensdauer zu interpretieren. Statt dessen berechnet man direkt die gesuchte Sicherheit. Der Post-Prozessor wird nur noch zur Modell- und Rechenkontrolle benötigt. Das Vorgehen ist änhlich der Stabilitätsanalyse (Knicken, Beulen). Durch namhafte industrielle Projektpartner werden Validierung und die Anwendbarkeit auf eine breite Palette technischer Probleme garantiert. Die ebenfalls in LISA geplante Zuverlässigkeitsanalyse ist erst auf der Basis direkter Verfahren effektiv möglich. Ohne Traglast- und Einspielanalyse ist plastische Strukturoptimierung auch heute kaum durchführbar.
KW  - Finite-Elemente-Methode
KW  - Traglastanalyse
KW  - Einspielanalyse
KW  - limit analysis
KW  - shakedown analysis
Y1  - 1998
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Bohrn, Ulrich
A1  - Stütz, Evamaria
A1  - Fleischer, Maximilian
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Wagner, Patrick
T1  - Living cell-based gas sensor system for the detection of acetone in air
Y1  - 2012
SN  - 978-3-9813484-2-2
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.5162/IMCS2012/3.2.3
SP  - 269
EP  - 272
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Simsek, Beril
A1  - Krause, Hans-Joachim
A1  - Engelmann, Ulrich M.
ED  - Digel, Ilya
ED  - Staat, Manfred
ED  - Trzewik, Jürgen
ED  - Sielemann, Stefanie
ED  - Erni, Daniel
ED  - Zylka, Waldemar
T1  - Magnetic biosensing with magnetic nanoparticles: Simulative approach to predict signal intensity in frequency mixing magnetic detection
T2  - 4th YRA MedTech Symposium 2024 : February 1 / 2024 / FH Aachen
N2  - Magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) are investigated with great interest for biomedical applications in diagnostics (e.g. imaging: magnetic particle imaging (MPI)), therapeutics (e.g. hyperthermia: magnetic fluid hyperthermia (MFH)) and multi-purpose biosensing (e.g. magnetic immunoassays (MIA)). What all of these applications have in common is that they are based on the unique magnetic relaxation mechanisms of MNP in an alternating magnetic field (AMF). While MFH and MPI are currently the most prominent examples of biomedical applications, here we present results on the relatively new biosensing application of frequency mixing magnetic detection (FMMD) from a simulation perspective. In general, we ask how the key parameters of MNP (core size and magnetic anisotropy) affect the FMMD signal: by varying the core size, we investigate the effect of the magnetic volume per MNP; and by changing the effective magnetic anisotropy, we study the MNPs’ flexibility to leave its preferred magnetization direction. From this, we predict the most effective combination of MNP core size and magnetic anisotropy for maximum signal generation.
Y1  - 2024
SN  - 978-3-940402-65-3
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.17185/duepublico/81475
SP  - 27
EP  - 28
PB  - Universität Duisburg-Essen
CY  - Duisburg
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Katz, Eugenii
A1  - Willner, Itamar
T1  - Magneto-controlled quantized electron transfer to surface-confined redox units and metal nanoparticles
N2  - Hydrophobic magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) consisting of undecanoate-capped magnetite (Fe3O4, average diameter ca. 5 nm) are used to control quantized electron transfer to surface-confined redox units and metal NPs. A two-phase system consisting of an aqueous electrolyte solution and a toluene phase that includes the suspended undecanoatecapped magnetic NPs is used to control the interfacial properties of the electrode surface. The attracted magnetic NPs form a hydrophobic layer on the electrode surface resulting in the change of the mechanisms of the surface-confined electrochemical processes. A quinone-monolayer modified Au electrode demonstrates an aqueous-type of the electrochemical process (2e-+2H+ redox mechanism) for the quinone units in the absence of the hydrophobic magnetic NPs, while the attraction of the magnetic NPs to the surface results in the stepwise single-electron transfer mechanism characteristic of a dry nonaqueous medium. Also, the attraction of the hydrophobic magnetic NPs to the Au electrode surface modified with Au NPs (ca. 1.4 nm) yields a microenvironment with a low dielectric constant that results in the single-electron quantum charging of the Au NPs.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Nanoparticles
KW  - magnetic particles
KW  - quantum charging
KW  - modified electrode
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1528
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Maurer, Florian
A1  - Miskiw, Kim K.
A1  - Acosta, Rebeca Ramirez
A1  - Harder, Nick
A1  - Sander, Volker
A1  - Lehnhoff, Sebastian
ED  - Jorgensen, Bo Norregaard
ED  - Pereira da Silva, Luiz Carlos
ED  - Ma, Zheng
T1  - Market abstraction of energy markets and policies - application in an agent-based modeling toolbox
T2  - EI.A 2023: Energy Informatics
N2  - In light of emerging challenges in energy systems, markets are prone to changing dynamics and market design. Simulation models are commonly used to understand the changing dynamics of future electricity markets. However, existing market models were often created with specific use cases in mind, which limits their flexibility and usability. This can impose challenges for using a single model to compare different market designs. This paper introduces a new method of defining market designs for energy market simulations. The proposed concept makes it easy to incorporate different market designs into electricity market models by using relevant parameters derived from analyzing existing simulation tools, morphological categorization and ontologies. These parameters are then used to derive a market abstraction and integrate it into an agent-based simulation framework, allowing for a unified analysis of diverse market designs. Furthermore, we showcase the usability of integrating new types of long-term contracts and over-the-counter trading. To validate this approach, two case studies are demonstrated: a pay-as-clear market and a pay-as-bid long-term market. These examples demonstrate the capabilities of the proposed framework.
KW  - Energy market design
KW  - Agent-based simulation
KW  - Market modeling
Y1  - 2023
SN  - 978-3-031-48651-7 (Print)
SN  - 978-3-031-48652-4 (eBook)
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48652-4_10
N1  - Energy Informatics Academy Conference, 6-8 December 23, Campinas, Brazil.
N1  - Part of the Lecture Notes in Computer Science book series (LNCS,volume 14468).
SP  - 139
EP  - 157
PB  - Springer
CY  - Cham
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Abouzar, Maryam H.
A1  - Han, Y.
A1  - Ingebrandt, S.
A1  - Offenhäusser, A.
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
T1  - Markierungsfreie DNA-Detektion mit Silizium-Feldeffektsensoren – Messeffekte oder Artefakte?
T2  - Sensoren und Mess-Systeme 2006 : Vorträge der 13. ITG/GMA-Fachtagung vom 13. bis 14.3.2006 in Freiburg/Breisgau
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 3-8007-2939-3
SP  - 443
EP  - 446
PB  - VDE Verl.
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Eschler, Eric
A1  - Wozniak, Felix
A1  - Richter, Christoph
A1  - Drechsler, Klaus
T1  - Materialanalyse an lokal verstärkten Triaxialgeflechten
T2  - Leichtbau in Forschung und industrieller Anwendung von der Nano- bis zur Makroebene, LLC, Landshuter Leichtbau-Colloquium, 9
Y1  - 2019
SN  - 978-3-9818439-2-7
SP  - 120
EP  - 131
PB  - Leichtbau Cluster
CY  - Landshut
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Baronas, Romas
A1  - Ivanauskas, Feliksas
A1  - Kulys, Juozas
T1  - Mathematical modeling of biosensors based on an array of enzyme microreactors
N2  - This paper presents a two-dimensional-in-space mathematical model of biosensors based on an array of enzyme microreactors immobilised on a single electrode. The modeling system acts under amperometric conditions. The microreactors were modeled by particles and by strips. The model is based on the diffusion equations containing a nonlinear term related to the Michaelis-Menten kinetics of the enzymatic reaction. The model involves three regions: an array of enzyme microreactors where enzyme reaction as well as mass transport by diffusion takes place, a diffusion limiting region where only the diffusion takes place, and a convective region, where the analyte concentration is maintained constant. Using computer simulation, the influence of the geometry of the microreactors and of the diffusion region on the biosensor response was investigated. The digital simulation was carried out using the finite difference technique.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Reaction-diffusion
KW  - modeling biosensor
KW  - microreactor
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1569
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Müller-Veggian, Mattea
A1  - Bochev, B.
A1  - Lieder, R. M.
A1  - Didelez, J. P.
T1  - Measuremenmt of particle spectra of α induced non-equilibrium reactions for ²⁰⁶⁻²¹² Po
T2  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Nuclear Physics. 1980,1 (1981)
Y1  - 1981
N1  - Vol. 1: Abstracts of papers ; International Conference on Nuclear Physics <1980, Berkeley, Calif.>
SP  - 452
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Schreiber, Marc
A1  - Kraft, Bodo
A1  - Zündorf, Albert
T1  - Metrics Driven Research Collaboration: Focusing on Common Project Goals Continuously
T2  - 39th International Conference on Software Engineering, May 20-28, 2017 - Buenos Aires, Argentina
N2  - Research collaborations provide opportunities for both practitioners and researchers: practitioners need solutions for difficult business challenges and researchers are looking for hard problems to solve and publish. Nevertheless, research collaborations carry the risk that practitioners focus on quick solutions too much and that researchers tackle theoretical problems, resulting in products which do not fulfill the project requirements.
In this paper we introduce an approach extending the ideas of agile and lean software development. It helps practitioners and researchers keep track of their common research collaboration goal: a scientifically enriched software product which fulfills the needs of the practitioner’s business model.
This approach gives first-class status to application-oriented metrics that measure progress and success of a research collaboration continuously. Those metrics are derived from the collaboration requirements and help to focus on a commonly defined goal.
An appropriate tool set evaluates and visualizes those metrics with minimal effort, and all participants will be pushed to focus on their tasks with appropriate effort. Thus project status, challenges and progress are transparent to all research collaboration members at any time.
Y1  - 2017
N1  - Software Engineering in Practice (SEIP).
ICSE2017
Vorabversion der Autoren
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Schreiber, Marc
A1  - Kraft, Bodo
A1  - Zündorf, Albert
ED  - Bilof, Randall
T1  - Metrics driven research collaboration: focusing on common project goals continuously
T2  - Proceedings : 2017 IEEE/ACM 4th International Workshop on Software Engineering Research and Industrial Practice : SER&IP 2017 : 21 May 2017 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Y1  - 2017
SN  - 978-1-5386-2797-6
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/SER-IP.2017..6
SP  - 41
EP  - 47
PB  - IEEE Press
CY  - Piscataway, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Platen, Johannes
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Microstructured Nanostructures – nanostructuring by means of conventional photolithography and layer-expansion technique
N2  - A new and simple method for nanostructuring using conventional photolithography and layer expansion or pattern-size reduction technique is presented, which can further be applied for the fabrication of different nanostructures and nano-devices. The method is based on the conversion of a photolithographically patterned metal layer to a metal-oxide mask with improved pattern-size resolution using thermal oxidation. With this technique, the pattern size can be scaled down to several nanometer dimensions. The proposed method is experimentally demonstrated by preparing nanostructures with different configurations and layouts, like circles, rectangles, trapezoids, “fluidic-channel”-, “cantilever”- and meander-type structures.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Nanostructuring
KW  - layer expansion
KW  - pattern-size reduction
KW  - self-aligned patterning
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1477
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo
A1  - Miyamoto, Ko-Ichiro
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
ED  - Yamaguchi, Takami
T1  - Miniaturized and high-speed chemical imaging systems
T2  - Nano-Biomedical Engineering 2012. Proceedings of the Tohoku University Global Centre of Excellence Programme, Sakura Hall, Tohoku University, Sendai Japan, 5 – 6 March 2012
Y1  - 2012
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9781848169067_0045
SP  - 386
EP  - 395
PB  - World Scientific
CY  - Singapur
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Tymecki, Lukasz
A1  - Glab, Stanislaw
A1  - Koncki, Robert
T1  - Miniaturized, planar ion-selective electrodes fabricated by means of thick-film  technology
N2  - Various planar technologies are employed for developing solid-state sensors having low cost, small size and high reproducibility; thin- and thick-film technologies are most suitable for such productions. Screen-printing is especially suitable due to its simplicity, low-cost, high reproducibility and efficiency in large-scale production. This technology enables the deposition of a thick layer and allows precise pattern control. Moreover, this is a highly economic technology, saving large amounts of the used inks. In the course of repetitions of the film-deposition procedure there is no waste of material due to additivity of this thick-film technology. Finally, the thick films can be easily and quickly deposited on inexpensive substrates. In this contribution, thick-film ion-selective electrodes based on ionophores as well as crystalline ion-selective materials dedicated for potentiometric measurements are demonstrated. Analytical parameters of these sensors are comparable with those reported for conventional potentiometric electrodes. All mentioned thick-film strip electrodes have been totally fabricated in only one, fully automated thickfilm technology, without any additional manual, chemical or electrochemical steps. In all cases simple, inexpensive, commercially available materials, i.e. flexible, plastic substrates and easily cured polymer-based pastes were used.
KW  - Biosensor
KW  - Potentiometry
KW  - thick-film technology
KW  - screen-printing
KW  - ion-selective electrodes
Y1  - 2006
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1506
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Duong, Minh Tuan
A1  - Nguyen, N. H.
A1  - Staat, Manfred
T1  - Modeling and simulation of a growing mass by the Smoothed Finite Element Method (SFEM)
T2  - Conference proceedings of the YIC GACM 2015 : 3rd ECCOMAS Young Investigators Conference and 6th GACM Colloquium on Computational Mechanics , Aachen, Germany, 20.07.2015 - 23.07.2015  / ed.: Stefanie Elgeti ; Jaan-Willem Simon
Y1  - 2015
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
PB  - RWTH Aachen University
CY  - Aachen
ER  -