TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheer, Nico
A1  - Groth, Anne
A1  - Hans, Stefan
A1  - Campos-Ortega, José A.
T1  - An instructive function for Notch in promoting gliogenesis in the zebrafish retina
JF  - Development
Y1  - 2001
SN  - 0950-1991
VL  - 128
IS  - 7
SP  - 1099
EP  - 1107
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Wulfhorst, Helene
A1  - Merseburg, Johannes
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
T1  - Analyse von Lignocellulose mittels dynamischer Differenzkalorimetrie und Infrarot – Spektrometrie
T2  - 12. Dresdner Sensor-Symposium 2015 2015-12-07 - 2015-12-09
Y1  - 2015
SN  - 978-3-9813484-9-1
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.5162/12dss2015/P6.2
SP  - 210
EP  - 215
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wang, Ren-Qi
A1  - Druckenmüller, Katharina
A1  - Elbers, Gereon
A1  - Guenther, Klaus
A1  - Croué, Jean-Philippe
T1  - Analysis of aquatic-phase natural organic matter by optimized LDI-MS method
JF  - Journal of mass spectrometry
N2  - The composition and physiochemical properties of aquatic-phase natural organic matter (NOM) are most important problems for both environmental studies and water industry. Laser desorption/ionization (LDI) mass spectrometry facilitated successful examinations of NOM, as humic and fulvic acids in NOM are readily ionized by the nitrogen laser. In this study, hydrophobic NOMs (HPO NOMs) from river, reservoir and waste water were characterized by this technique. The effect of analytical variables like concentration, solvent composition and laser energy was investigated. The exact masses of small molecular NOM moieties in the range of 200–1200 m/z were determined in reflectron mode. In addition, spectra of post-source-decay experiments in this range showed that some compounds from different natural NOMs had the same fragmental ions. In the large mass range of 1200–15 000 Da, macromolecules and their aggregates were found in HPO NOMs from natural waters. Highly humic HPO exhibited mass peaks larger than 8000 Da. On the other hand, the waste water and reservoir water mainly had relatively smaller molecules of about 2000 Da. The LDI-MS measurements indicated that highly humic river waters were able to form large aggregates and membrane foulants, while the HPO NOMs from waste water and reservoir water were unlikely to form large aggregates. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Y1  - 2014
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jms.3321
SN  - 1096-9888
VL  - 49
IS  - 2
SP  - 154
EP  - 160
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Bognor Regis
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ghosch, S.
A1  - Baier, M.
A1  - Schütz, J.
A1  - Schneider, Felix
A1  - Scherer, Ulrich W.
T1  - Analysis of electronic autoradiographs by mathematical post-processing
JF  - Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids: Incorporating plasma science and plasma technology
N2  - Autoradiography is a well-established method of nuclear imaging. When different radionuclides are present simultaneously, additional processing is needed to distinguish distributions of radionuclides. In this work, a method is presented where aluminium absorbers of different thickness are used to produce images with different cut-off energies. By subtracting images pixel-by-pixel one can generate images representing certain ranges of β-particle energies. The method is applied to the measurement of irradiated reactor graphite samples containing several radionuclides to determine the spatial distribution of these radionuclides within pre-defined energy windows. The process was repeated under fixed parameters after thermal treatment of the samples. The greyscale images of the distribution after treatment were subtracted from the corresponding pre-treatment images. Significant changes in the intensity and distribution of radionuclides could be observed in some samples. Due to the thermal treatment parameters the most significant differences were observed in the ³H and ¹⁴C inventory and distribution.
Y1  - 2016
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10420150.2016.1155587
SN  - 1029-4953
VL  - 171
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 161
EP  - 172
PB  - Taylor & Francis
CY  - London
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Klyushnichenko, Vadim
A1  - Rodenbrock, Anja
A1  - Thömmes, Jörg
T1  - Analysis of Hybridoma Cell Culture Processes by SDS-Gel Capillary Electrophoresis and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization–time-of-flight MS / Vadim Klyushnichenko, Anja Rodenbrock, Jörg Thömmes, Maria-Regina Kula, Holger Heine, Manfred Biselli
JF  - Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry. 27 (1998), H. 3
Y1  - 1998
SN  - 0885-4513
SP  - 181
EP  - 188
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scherer, Ulrich W.
A1  - Santana, H. H. S.
A1  - Maier, G.
A1  - Rodenas, J.
T1  - Analysis of mechanical strength in ceramic pellets of nuclear fuel  / Santana, H. H. S. ; Maier, G. ; Scherer, U. W. ; Rodenas, J.
JF  - Radiation effects and defects in solids. 164 (2009), H. 5-6
Y1  - 2009
SN  - 1042-0150
SP  - 313
EP  - 318
PB  - Taylor & Francis
CY  - London
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Wulfhorst, H.
A1  - Duwe, A.
A1  - Möhring, S.
A1  - Jurca, O.
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
T1  - Analysis of pretreated biomass by differential scanning 132 calorimetry and multivariate data analysis
T2  - New frontiers of biotech-processes (Himmelfahrtstagung) : 02-04 May 2016, Rhein-Mosel-Halle, Koblenz/Germany
Y1  - 2016
SP  - 132
PB  - DECHEMA
CY  - Frankfurt am Main
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Pilas, Johanna
A1  - Yazici, Y.
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Keusgen, M.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Application of a portable multi-analyte biosensor for organic acid determination in silage
JF  - Sensors
N2  - Multi-analyte biosensors may offer the opportunity to perform cost-effective and rapid analysis with reduced sample volume, as compared to electrochemical biosensing of each analyte individually. This work describes the development of an enzyme-based biosensor system for multi-parametric determination of four different organic acids. The biosensor array comprises five working electrodes for simultaneous sensing of ethanol, formate, d-lactate, and l-lactate, and an integrated counter electrode. Storage stability of the biosensor was evaluated under different conditions (stored at +4 °C in buffer solution and dry at −21 °C, +4 °C, and room temperature) over a period of 140 days. After repeated and regular application, the individual sensing electrodes exhibited the best stability when stored at −21 °C. Furthermore, measurements in silage samples (maize and sugarcane silage) were conducted with the portable biosensor system. Comparison with a conventional photometric technique demonstrated successful employment for rapid monitoring of complex media.
Y1  - 2018
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18051470
SN  - 1424-8220
VL  - 18
IS  - 5
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Wolf, C. Roland
A1  - Kapelyukh, Yury
A1  - Scheer, Nico
A1  - Henderson, Colin J.
ED  - Wilson, Alan G. E.
T1  - Application of Humanised and Other Transgenic Models to Predict Human Responses to Drugs
N2  - The use of transgenic animal models has transformed our knowledge of complex biochemical pathways in vivo. It has allowed disease processes to be modelled and used in the development of new disease prevention and treatment strategies. They can also be used to define cell- and tissue-specific pathways of gene regulation. A further major application is in the area of preclinical development where such models can be used to define pathways of chemical toxicity, and the pathways that regulate drug disposition. One major application of this approach is the humanisation of mice for the proteins that control drug metabolism and disposition. Such models can have numerous applications in the development of drugs and in their more sophisticated use in the clinic.
Y1  - 2015
SN  - 978-1-78262-778-4
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781782622376-00152
SP  - 152
EP  - 176
PB  - RSC Publ.
CY  - Cambridge
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Iding, Hans
A1  - Siegert, Petra
A1  - Mesch, K.
A1  - Pohl, Martina
T1  - Application of α-keto acid decarboxylases in biotransformations
JF  - Biochimica et biophysica acta (BBA) - Protein structure and molecular enzymology
Y1  - 1998
SN  - 1879-2588 (E-Journal); 0167-4838 (Print)
VL  - Vol. 1385
IS  - Iss. 2
SP  - 307
EP  - 322
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ojovan, Michael I.
A1  - Steinmetz, Hans-Jürgen
T1  - Approaches to Disposal of Nuclear Waste
JF  - Energies
N2  - We present a concise mini overview on the approaches to the disposal of nuclear waste currently used or deployed. The disposal of nuclear waste is the end point of nuclear waste management (NWM) activities and is the emplacement of waste in an appropriate facility without the intention to retrieve it. The IAEA has developed an internationally accepted classification scheme based on the end points of NWM, which is used as guidance. Retention times needed for safe isolation of waste radionuclides are estimated based on the radiotoxicity of nuclear waste. Disposal facilities usually rely on a multi-barrier defence system to isolate the waste from the biosphere, which comprises the natural geological barrier and the engineered barrier system. Disposal facilities could be of a trench type, vaults, tunnels, shafts, boreholes, or mined repositories. A graded approach relates the depth of the disposal facilities’ location with the level of hazard. Disposal practices demonstrate the reliability of nuclear waste disposal with minimal expected impacts on the environment and humans.
KW  - borehole disposal
KW  - geological disposal
KW  - disposal facility
KW  - retention time
KW  - nuclear waste
Y1  - 2022
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15207804
SN  - 1996-1073
N1  - This article belongs to the Special Issue "Treatment of Radioactive Waste and Sustainability Energy"
VL  - 15
IS  - 20
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Al-Kaidy, Huschyar
A1  - Kuthan, Kai
A1  - Hering, Thomas
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
T1  - Aqueous droplets used as enzymatic microreactors and their electromagnetic actuation
JF  - Journal of Visualized Experiments
N2  - For the successful implementation of microfluidic reaction systems, such as PCR and electrophoresis, the movement of small liquid volumes is essential. In conventional lab-on-a-chip-platforms, solvents and samples are passed through defined microfluidic channels with complex flow control installations. The droplet actuation platform presented here is a promising alternative. With it, it is possible to move a liquid drop (microreactor) on a planar surface of a reaction platform (lab-in-a-drop). The actuation of microreactors on the hydrophobic surface of the platform is based on the use of magnetic forces acting on the outer shell of the liquid drops which is made of a thin layer of superhydrophobic magnetite particles. The hydrophobic surface of the platform is needed to avoid any contact between the liquid core and the surface to allow a smooth movement of the microreactor. On the platform, one or more microreactors with volumes of 10 µL can be positioned and moved simultaneously. The platform itself consists of a 3 x 3 matrix of electrical double coils which accommodate either neodymium or iron cores. The magnetic field gradients are automatically controlled. By variation of the magnetic field gradients, the microreactors' magnetic hydrophobic shell can be manipulated automatically to move the microreactor or open the shell reversibly. Reactions of substrates and corresponding enzymes can be initiated by merging the microreactors or bringing them into contact with surface immobilized catalysts.
Y1  - 2016
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3791/54643
SN  - 1940-087X
IS  - Issue 126
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Lassonczyk, Beate
A1  - Herms, U.
A1  - Filipinski, M.
T1  - Arbeitsgruppe "Böden in Schleswig-Holstein" - Ziele, Aufgaben und Aktivitäten
JF  - Mitteilungen der Deutschen Bodenkundlichen Gesellschaft. 76 (1993), H. 2
Y1  - 1993
SN  - 0343-107x
SP  - 1129
EP  - 1131
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scherer, Ulrich W.
A1  - Schädel, M.
A1  - Brüchle, W.
A1  - Jäger, E.
T1  - ARCA II - A New Apparatus for Fast Repetitive HPLC-Separations / M. Schädel, W. Brüchle, E. Jäger, E. Schimpf, J.V. Kratz, U.W. Scherer, H.P. Zimmermann
JF  - Radiochimica Acta. 48 (1989)
Y1  - 1989
SN  - 0033-8230
SP  - 171
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scherer, Ulrich W.
A1  - Hör, G.
T1  - Artifacts and Pitfalls in FDG-PET Whole-Body Scans / U.W. Scherer, G. Hör
JF  - Radionuclides for Mammary Gland - Current Status and Future Aspects / G. S. Limouris [Hrsg.]
Y1  - 1997
SN  - 960-85227-6-5
SP  - 37
EP  - 42
PB  - Mediterra Publishers
CY  - Athen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Paulßen, Elisabeth
A1  - Kong, Shushu
A1  - Arciszewski, Pawel
A1  - Wielbalck, Swantje
A1  - Abram, Ulrich
T1  - Aryl and NHC Compounds of Technetium and Rhenium
JF  - Journal of the American Chemical Society
N2  - Air- and water-stable phenyl complexes with nitridotechnetium(V) cores can be prepared by straightforward procedures. [TcNPh2(PPh3)2] is formed by the reaction of [TcNCl2(PPh3)2] with PhLi. The analogous N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) compound [TcNPh2(HLPh)2], where HLPh is 1,3,4-triphenyl-1,2,4-triazol-5-ylidene, is available from (NBu4)[TcNCl4] and HLPh or its methoxo-protected form. The latter compound allows the comparison of different Tc–C bonds within one compound. Surprisingly, the Tc chemistry with such NHCs does not resemble that of corresponding Re complexes, where CH activation and orthometalation dominate.
Y1  - 2012
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja3033718
SN  - 1520-5126
VL  - 134
IS  - 22
SP  - 9118
EP  - 9121
PB  - ACS Publications
CY  - Washington, DC
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Miech, Claudia
A1  - Dierks, Thomas
A1  - Figura, Kurt von
T1  - Arylsulfatase from Klebsiella pneumoniae Carries a Formylglycine Generated from a Serine / Miech, Claudia ; Dierks, Thomas ; Selmer, Thorsten ; Figura, Kurt von ; Schmidt, Bernd
JF  - Journal of Biological Chemistry. 273 (1998), H. 9
Y1  - 1998
SN  - 1083-351X
SP  - 4835
EP  - 4837
ER  - 
TY  - PAT
A1  - Banowski, Bernhard
A1  - Wadle, Armin
A1  - Siegert, Petra
T1  - Arylsulfatase-Inhibitoren in Deodorantien und Antitranspirantien [Offenlegungsschrift]
T1  - Arylsulfatase inhibitors in deodorants and antiperspirants [Europäische Patentanmeldung]
Y1  - 2004
SP  - 1
EP  - 15
PB  - Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt / Europäisches Patentamt
CY  - München / Den Hague
ER  - 
TY  - PAT
A1  - Banowski, Bernhard
A1  - Wadle, Armin
A1  - Siegert, Petra
T1  - Arylsulfatase-Inhibitoren in Deodorantien und Antitranspirantien [Offenlegungsschrift]
T1  - Reducing body odor, e.g. in men, comprises applying deodorant or antiperspirant composition containing arylsulfatase-inhibiting phenoxyphenol derivative to skin
Y1  - 2003
SP  - 1
EP  - 20
PB  - Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt
CY  - München
ER  - 
TY  - PAT
A1  - Banowski, Bernhard
A1  - Hoffmann, Daniele
A1  - Wadle, Armin
A1  - Siegert, Petra
A1  - Sättler, Andrea
A1  - Gerke, Thomas
T1  - Arylsulfatase-Inhibitoren in Deodorantien und Antitranspirantien [Offenlegungsschrift]
T1  - Arylsufatas-inhibitors in deodorants and antiperspirants[Europäische Patentschrift / Österreichische Patentanmeldung / Polnische Patentanmeldung / Internationale Patentanmeldung]
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 1
EP  - 22
PB  - Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt / Polish Patent Office / WIPO
CY  - München / Warsaw / Genf
ER  -