TY - JOUR A1 - Maezawa, Koichi A1 - Förster, Arnold T1 - Quantum transport devices based on resonant tunneling JF - Nanoelectronics and information technology : advanced electronic materials and novel devices / Rainer Waser (ed.). Y1 - 2003 SN - 3-527-40363-9 SP - 407 EP - 424 PB - Wiley-VCH CY - Weinheim ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Förster, Arnold A1 - Schmidt, T. A1 - Tewordt, M. A1 - Blick, R. H. T1 - Quantum-dot ground states in a magnetic field studied by single-electron tunneling spectroscopy on double-barrier heterostructures / T. Schmidt ; M. Tewordt ; R. H. Blick ... A. Förster ... JF - Physical Review B . 51 (1995), H. 8 Y1 - 1995 SN - 0163-1829 N1 - 2. ISSN: 1098-0121 ; ISSN der E-Ausg.: 1095-3795 SP - 5570 EP - 5573 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Förster, Arnold A1 - Lohe, C. A1 - Leuther, A. T1 - Quasi-two-dimensional plasmons of a single δ-doped layer in GaAs studied by high-resolution electron-energy-loss spectroscopy / C. Lohe ; A. Leuther ; A. Förster ... JF - Physical Review B . 47 (1993), H. 7 Y1 - 1993 SN - 0163-1829 N1 - 2. ISSN: 1098-0121 ; ISSN der E-Ausg.: 1095-3795 SP - 3819 EP - 3826 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Brüssermann, Klaus A1 - Scheider, R. T1 - Radionuklide in Wasser-Schwebstoff-Sediment-Systemen und Abschätzung der Strahlenexposition / [Red.: R. Scheider] Mitarb.: Brüssermann, Klaus Y1 - 1988 SN - 3-437-11196-5 N1 - Veröffentlichungen der Strahlenschutzkommission ; 9 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens T1 - Radionuklidtransport im Boden. - Als Ms. gedr. Y1 - 1979 N1 - (Berichte der Kernforschungsanlage Jülich ; 1572). - Zugl.: Aachen, Techn. Hochsch., Fak. für Maschinenwesen, Diss., 1979 PB - Zentralbibliothek der Kernforschungsanlage Jülich CY - Jülich ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kuperjans, Isabel A1 - Seitz, C.-W. A1 - Wilhelm, H.-G. T1 - Realisierung einer Fernwärmeversorgung mit Kraft-Wärme-Kopplung für den Wohnwertpark Brühl T2 - Energiemanagement in Kommunen und öffentlichen Einrichtungen : Tagung Stuttgart, 16. und 17. September 1998. - (VDI-Berichte ; 1424) Y1 - 1998 SN - 3-18-091424-6 SP - 129 EP - 138 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoyler, Friedrich A1 - Börner, H. G. A1 - Robinson, S. T1 - Recent developments at the ILL (n,γ)-facility JF - Journal of Physics G. 14 (1988), H. S Y1 - 1988 SN - 0305-4616 SP - S161 EP - S165 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Vogt, C. A1 - Mottaghy, Darius A1 - Wolf, A. A1 - Rath, V. A1 - Pechnig, R. A1 - Clauser, C. T1 - Reducing temperature uncertainties by stochastic geothermal reservoir modelling JF - Geophysical Journal International N2 - Quantifying and minimizing uncertainty is vital for simulating technically and economically successful geothermal reservoirs. To this end, we apply a stochastic modelling sequence, a Monte Carlo study, based on (i) creating an ensemble of possible realizations of a reservoir model, (ii) forward simulation of fluid flow and heat transport, and (iii) constraining post-processing using observed state variables. To generate the ensemble, we use the stochastic algorithm of Sequential Gaussian Simulation and test its potential fitting rock properties, such as thermal conductivity and permeability, of a synthetic reference model and—performing a corresponding forward simulation—state variables such as temperature. The ensemble yields probability distributions of rock properties and state variables at any location inside the reservoir. In addition, we perform a constraining post-processing in order to minimize the uncertainty of the obtained distributions by conditioning the ensemble to observed state variables, in this case temperature. This constraining post-processing works particularly well on systems dominated by fluid flow. The stochastic modelling sequence is applied to a large, steady-state 3-D heat flow model of a reservoir in The Hague, Netherlands. The spatial thermal conductivity distribution is simulated stochastically based on available logging data. Errors of bottom-hole temperatures provide thresholds for the constraining technique performed afterwards. This reduce the temperature uncertainty for the proposed target location significantly from 25 to 12 K (full distribution width) in a depth of 2300 m. Assuming a Gaussian shape of the temperature distribution, the standard deviation is 1.8 K. To allow a more comprehensive approach to quantify uncertainty, we also implement the stochastic simulation of boundary conditions and demonstrate this for the basal specific heat flow in the reservoir of The Hague. As expected, this results in a larger distribution width and hence, a larger, but more realistic uncertainty estimate. However, applying the constraining post-processing the uncertainty is again reduced to the level of the post-processing without stochastic boundary simulation. Thus, constraining post-processing is a suitable tool for reducing uncertainty estimates by observed state variables. Y1 - 2010 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2009.04498.x SN - 1365-246X VL - 181 IS - 1 SP - 321 EP - 333 PB - Oxford University Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Pauksztat, Anja A1 - Kuperjans, Isabel A1 - de Hesselle, M. T1 - Referenzformeln für Energiebedarf und CO2-Emissionen in der Glasindustrie T2 - Energieeffizienz - Chancen für die Zukunft : Tagung Berlin, 14. und 15. November 2006. - (VDI-Berichte ; 1951) Y1 - 2006 SN - 3-18-091951-5 SP - 179 EP - 190 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf ET - Nichtred. Ms.-Dr. ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Förster, Arnold A1 - Schäpers, T. A1 - Müller, F. A1 - Lengeler, B. T1 - Reflection and transmission of ballistic electrons at a potential barrier / Schäpers, T. ; Müller, F. ; Förster, A. ; Lengeler, B. ; Lüth, H. JF - Superlattices and microstructures . 14 (1993), H. 1 Y1 - 1993 SN - 0749-6036 SP - 57 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Milkova, Kristina A1 - Butenweg, Christoph A1 - Dumova-Jovanoska, Elena T1 - Region-sensitive comprehensive procedure for determination of seismic fragility curves T2 - 1st Croatian Conference on Earthquake Engineering 1CroCEE 22-24 March 2021 Zagreb, Croatia N2 - Seismic vulnerability estimation of existing structures is unquestionably interesting topic of high priority, particularly after earthquake events. Having in mind the vast number of old masonry buildings in North Macedonia serving as public institutions, it is evident that the structural assessment of these buildings is an issue of great importance. In this paper, a comprehensive methodology for the development of seismic fragility curves of existing masonry buildings is presented. A scenario – based method that incorporates the knowledge of the tectonic style of the considered region, the active fault characterization, the earth crust model and the historical seismicity (determined via the Neo Deterministic approach) is used for calculation of the necessary response spectra. The capacity of the investigated masonry buildings has been determined by using nonlinear static analysis. MINEA software (SDA Engineering) is used for verification of the structural safety of the structures Performance point, obtained from the intersection of the capacity of the building and the spectra used, is selected as a response parameter. The thresholds of the spectral displacement are obtained by splitting the capacity curve into five parts, utilizing empirical formulas which are represented as a function of yield displacement and ultimate displacement. As a result, four levels of damage limit states are determined. A maximum likelihood estimation procedure for the process of fragility curves determination is noted as a final step in the proposed procedure. As a result, region specific series of vulnerability curves for structures are defined. KW - seismic risk KW - seismic vulnerability KW - fragility curves KW - masonry structures Y1 - 2021 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.5592/CO/1CroCEE.2021.158 SP - 121 EP - 128 PB - University of Zagreb CY - Zagreb ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Thielemann, Frank A1 - Staudt, Erich T1 - Reicht die Kompetenz zur Innovation? Staudt, E.; Thielemann, F. JF - OP DruckMagazin. 39 (1997), H. 10 Y1 - 1997 SN - 0030-0594 SP - 30 EP - 32 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Stollenwerk, Dominik A1 - Kuvarakul, T. A1 - Kuperjans, Isabel T1 - Renewable energy supply for power dominated, energy intense production processes - a systematic conversion approach for the anodizing process T2 - IOP conference series: Earth and environmental science (EES) Y1 - 2013 SN - 1755-1315 SN - 1755-1307 VL - Vol. 16 IS - H. 1 SP - 012142/1 EP - 012142/4 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hartung, I. A1 - Dilger, Klaus A1 - Hellmanns, Mark A1 - Böhme, Stefan T1 - Repair of non-weldable steel structures to extend the life cycle T2 - Proceedings of the IIW International Conference on Advances in Welding and Allied Technologies : July 16 - 17, 2009, Singapore. (Welding in the world ; 53.2009, special issue) Y1 - 2009 SN - 978-981-08-3259-9 SP - 569 EP - 574 PB - Springer CY - Berlin [u.a.] ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Helsper, Christoph A1 - Mölter, W. A1 - Haller, P. T1 - Representative Dilution of Aerosols by a Factor of 10,000 JF - Journal of Aerosol Science. 21 (1990), H. Suppl. 1 Y1 - 1990 SN - 0021-8502 SP - 637 EP - 640 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Cresser, J. D. A1 - Häger, J. A1 - Leuchs, G. A1 - Rateike, Franz-Matthias A1 - Walther, H. T1 - Resonance fluorescence of atoms in strong monochromatic laser fields T2 - Dissipative systems in quantum optics. Ed. by Rodolfo Bonifacio. Topics in current physics. Vol. 27 N2 - The investigation of atomic resonance fluorescence has always been of special interest as a means for the determination of atomic parameters. In addition, information on the interaction mechanism between atoms and radiation can be obtained. In the standard fluorescence experiment the frequency distribution of the incident photons is larger than the natural width of the respective transition; as a consequence the correlation time in the photon-atom interaction is determined by the lifetime of the atoms in the excited state. With the development of lasers and especially of tunable dye lasers in recent years it became possible to study the case where the incident radiation has a spectral distribution which is narrower than the natural width. This corresponds to a correlation time of the incoming light wave which is much longer than the excited-state lifetime. In this chapter a survey of experiments on the resonance fluorescence of atoms in monochromatic laser fields will be given. Y1 - 1982 SN - 978-3-642-81719-9 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81717-5_3 SP - 21 EP - 59 PB - Springer CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Vitusevich, S. A. A1 - Förster, Arnold A1 - Lüth, H. A1 - Belyaev, A. E. A1 - Danylyuk, S. V. A1 - Konakova, R. V. A1 - Sheka, D. I. T1 - Resonant spectroscopy of electric-field-induced superlattices JF - Journal of Applied Physics. 90 (2001), H. 6 Y1 - 2001 SN - 1089-7550 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1392956 SP - 2857 EP - 2861 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Förster, Arnold T1 - Resonant tunneling diodes : the effect of structural properties on their performance JF - Festkörperprobleme = Advances in solid state physics. 33 (1994) Y1 - 1994 SN - 0065-3357 N1 - Review ; 2. ISSN: 0430-3393 SP - 37 EP - 62 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Förster, Arnold T1 - Resonant tunneling diodes operating as modern quantum transport devices JF - Proceedings of the Tenth International Workshop on the Physics of Semiconductor Devices : (December 14 - 18, 1999) / ed.: Vikram Kumar ... - Vol. 2 Y1 - 2000 SN - 81-7023-998-2 N1 - International Workshop on the Physics of Semiconductor Devices <10, 1999, Delhi> SP - 966 EP - 966 PB - Allied Publ. CY - New Delhi [u.a.] ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Förster, Arnold A1 - Vitusevich, S. A. A1 - Belyaev, A. E. A1 - Sheka, D. I. T1 - Resonant tunneling effect in a periodically modulated electrical field. Vitusevich, S.A.; Forster, A.; Belyaev, A.E.; Sheka, D.I.; Luth, H.; Klein, N.; Danylyuk, S.V.; Konakova, R. JF - Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Modulated Semiconductor Structures : held at the Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria, July 23 - 27, 2001 / MSS 10. Guest ed.: Günther Bauer ... Y1 - 2002 N1 - International Conference on Modulated Semiconductor Structures ; (10, 2001, Linz). Zugleich: Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures. 13(2002)2-4. ISSN 1386-9477 SP - 811 EP - 813 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam [u.a.] ER -