TY - CHAP A1 - Christen, Marc A1 - Bartelt, Perry A1 - Kowalski, Julia A1 - Stoffel, Lukus T1 - Calculation of dense snow avalanches in three-dimensional terrain with the numerical simulation programm RAMMS T2 - Proceedings ISSW 2008 ; International Snow Science Workshop. Whistler 2008 N2 - Numerical models have become an essential part of snow avalanche engineering. Recent advances in understanding the rheology of flowing snow and the mechanics of entrainment and deposition have made numerical models more reliable. Coupled with field observations and historical records, they are especially helpful in understanding avalanche flow in complex terrain. However, the application of numerical models poses several new challenges to avalanche engineers. A detailed understanding of the avalanche phenomena is required to specify initial conditions (release zone dimensions and snowcover entrainment rates) as well as the friction parameters, which are no longer based on empirical back-calculations, rather terrain roughness, vegetation and snow properties. In this paper we discuss these problems by presenting the computer model RAMMS, which was specially designed by the SLF as a practical tool for avalanche engineers. RAMMS solves the depth-averaged equations governing avalanche flow with first and second-order numerical solution schemes. A tremendous effort has been invested in the implementation of advanced input and output features. Simulation results are therefore clearly and easily visualized to simplify their interpretation. More importantly, RAMMS has been applied to a series of well-documented avalanches to gauge model performance. In this paper we present the governing differential equations, highlight some of the input and output features of RAMMS and then discuss the simulation of the Gatschiefer avalanche that occurred in April 2008, near Klosters/Monbiel, Switzerland. KW - snow KW - avalanche Y1 - 2008 SP - 709 EP - 716 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kowalski, Julia A1 - McElwaine, J. T1 - Two-phase debris flow modeling T2 - Geophysical Research Abstracts Y1 - 2008 N1 - A-01048 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Müller, Karsten A1 - Hüben, Susanne T1 - From rehabilitation strategy up to formation of lots : implementation of a computer-aided decision support system T2 - 11th International Conference on Urban Drainage, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, 31st August to 5th September 2008 Y1 - 2008 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens A1 - Kroker, Jan A1 - Rusack, Markus T1 - Technical improvement of a small modular parabolic trough collector T2 - EuroSun 2008 : 1st International Conference on Solar Heating, Cooling and Buildings ; 7th - 10th October 2008, Lisbon, Portugal : key lectures / ISES, International Solar Energy Society. Vol. 1 Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-1-61782-228-5 SP - 1395 EP - 1402 PB - Sociedade Portuguesa De Energia Solar (SPES) CY - Lissabon ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens T1 - Desalination systems with renewable energies T2 - DME Seminar Desalination and Renewable Energies : June 19 and 20 2008, Solar Institut Jülich / Deutsche Meerwasserentsalzung e.V. Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-3-86861-017-8 PB - DME CY - Duisburg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard T1 - Solar tower power plants T2 - DME Seminar Desalination and Renewable Energies : June 19 and 20 2008, Solar Institut Jülich / Deutsche Meerwasserentsalzung e.V. Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-3-86861-017-8 PB - DME CY - Duisbrug ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hellmanns, Mark A1 - Böhm, Stefan A1 - Dilger, Klaus T1 - Weight and noise reduction in power transmissions through epoxy resin foams T2 - Proceedings of the 31st annual meeting of the Adhesion Society : 17. - 20.2.2008, Austin, Texas Y1 - 2008 SP - 291 EP - 293 PB - Adhesion Society CY - Blacksburg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Döring, Bernd A1 - Feldmann, Markus A1 - Kuhnhenne, Markus A1 - Hellberg, Jan T1 - Implementing a thermal activation system into a light-weight steel deck element T2 - Eurosteel 2008 : 5th European Conference on Steel and Composite Structures ; research, practice, new materials ; 3rd to 5th September 2008, Graz, Austria / ed. by Robert Ofner ... Y1 - 2008 SN - 92-0147-000-90 SP - 941 EP - 946 PB - ECCS, European Convention for Construction Steelwork CY - Brussels ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Buda, Aurel A1 - Schürmann, Volker A1 - Wollert, Jörg T1 - Automatische Generierung von Automatisierungsobjekten nach IEC 61131-3 zur einfachen Integration von Funkkomponenten in übergeordnete Steuerungssysteme T2 - Wireless automation : funkgestützte Kommunikation in der industriellen Automatisierungstechnik ; Tagung Berlin, 28. und 29. Februar 2008. (VDI-Berichte ; 2010) Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-3-18-092010-8 ; 3-18-092010-8 SP - 75 EP - 84 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Wollert, Jörg T1 - Performanceanforderungen von Funkstrecken in der Prozess- und Fertigungsautomation T2 - Automation 2008: Lösungen für die Zukunft ; der Automatisierungskongress in Deutschland ; Tagung Baden-Baden, 3. und 4. Juni 2008. (VDI-Berichte ; 2032) Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-3-18-092032-0 SP - 247 EP - 248 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Buda, Aurel A1 - Wollert, Jörg T1 - Kompensation von Fading und Koexistenzproblemen in IEEE 802.15.4 Netzwerken durch Diversität : die Kombination macht's möglich T2 - Automation 2008: Lösungen für die Zukunft ; der Automatisierungskongress in Deutschland ; Tagung Baden-Baden, 3. und 4. Juni 2008. (VDI-Berichte ; 2032) Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-3-18-092032-0 SP - 139 EP - 142 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schürmann, Volker A1 - Wollert, Jörg T1 - Ortsbezogene Fernwartungsdienste mit Bluetooth Ranging und Java Micro Edition T2 - Automation 2008: Lösungen für die Zukunft ; der Automatisierungskongress in Deutschland ; Tagung Baden-Baden, 3. und 4. Juni 2008. (VDI-Berichte ; 2032) Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-3-18-092032-0 SP - 353 EP - 356 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schürmann, Volker A1 - Wollert, Jörg T1 - Location based Services in der Gebäudeautomation T2 - Wireless Technologies Kongress 2008: von der Technologie zur Anwendung ; [10. Kongress, 23. - 24. September 2008, Bochum] Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-3-89838-608-1 SP - 313 EP - 322 PB - Aka CY - Heidelberg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Buda, Aurel A1 - Schürmann, Volker A1 - Wollert, Jörg T1 - A middleware approach for industrial wireless automation networks T2 - Proceedings of the Eighth IASTED International Conference on Wireless & Optical Communications : May 26 - 28, 2008, Québec City, Quebec, Canada Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-0-88986-743-7 SP - 76 EP - 82 PB - Acta Pr. CY - Anaheim, Calif. ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schürmann, Volker A1 - Buda, Aurel A1 - Wollert, Jörg T1 - XML-based Middleware approach for industrial wireless communication systems T2 - IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation, 2008 : ETFA 2008 ; 15 - 18 Sept., 2008, Hamburg, Germany Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-1-4244-1505-2 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2008.4638463 SP - 632 EP - 639 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway, NJ ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kirsch, Ansgar T1 - Experimental investigations of face stability of shallow tunnels in sand T2 - W(H)YDOC 08 : International Workshop of Young Doctors in Geomechanics : Champs-sur-Marne, Nov. 19 - 21 2008 Y1 - 2008 SP - 61 EP - 64 PB - Ecole des Ponts ParisTech CY - Paris ER - TY - CHAP T1 - B-AMC — broadband aeronautical multi-carrier communications T2 - Integrated Communications, Navigation and Surveillance Conference : [ICNS 2008] ; Bethesda, Md., 5 - 7 May 2008 Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-1-4244-2303-3 ; 978-1-4244-2304-0 SP - 1 EP - 12 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schnell, Michael A1 - Brandes, Sinja A1 - Gligorevic, Snjezana A1 - Walter, M. A1 - Rihacek, Christoph A1 - Sajatovic, Miodrag A1 - Haindl, Bernhard T1 - Interference mitigation for broadband L-DACS T2 - 27th IEEE/AIAA Digital Avionics Systems Conference : DASC 2008 : 26-30 Oct. 2008, St. Paul, Minn. Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-1-4244-2207-4 ; 978-1-4244-2208-1 SP - 2B2-1 EP - 2B2-12 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Wang, W. A1 - Mensing, C. A1 - Gligorevic, Snjezana A1 - Jost, T. A1 - Dammann, A. T1 - Short term statistical analysis of outdoor to indoor propagation channel for geolocations T2 - Proceedings of the 13th International OFDM Workshop : (InOWo '08), Aug. 27./28. 2008, Hamburg : Session 3A: Systems concepts Y1 - 2008 SP - 85 EP - 89 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Pfaff, Raphael A1 - Burnham, Keith J. T1 - On abstraction and interpretability: a behavioural perspective T2 - 19th International Conference on Systems Engineering 2008 : ICSENG '08 : 19 - 21 Aug. 2008, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Nevada Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-0-7695-3331-5 ; 978-0-7695-2719-2 SP - 89 EP - 94 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway, NJ ER -