TY - JOUR A1 - Streun, M. A1 - Brandenburg, G. A1 - Larue, H. A1 - Zimmermann, E. A1 - Ziemons, Karl A1 - Halling, H. T1 - Coincidence detection by digital processing of free-running sampled pulses JF - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment N2 - Coincident events in two scintillator crystals coupled to photomultipliers (PMT) are detected by processing just the digital data of the recorded pulses. For this purpose the signals from both PMTs are continuously sampled by free-running ADCs at a sampling rate of 40 MHz. For each sampled pulse the starting time is determined by processing the pulse data. Even a fairly simple interpolating algorithm results in a FWHM of about 2 ns. Y1 - 2002 SN - 0168-9002 VL - 487 IS - 3 SP - 530 EP - 534 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Khodaverdi, M. A1 - Pauly, F. A1 - Schroder, G. A1 - Ziemons, Karl A1 - Sievering, R. A1 - Halling, H. T1 - Preliminary studies of a micro-CT for a combined small animal PET/CT scanner JF - 2001 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 3 N2 - We are developing an X-ray computed tomography (CT) system which will be combined with a high resolution animal PET system. This permits acquisition of both molecular and anatomical images in a single machine. In particular the CT will also be utilized for the quantification of the animal PET data by providing accurate data for attenuation correction. A first prototype has been built using a commercially available plane silicon diode detector. A cone-beam reconstruction provides the images using the Feldkamp algorithm. First measurements with this system have been performed on a mouse. It could be shown that the CT setup fulfils all demands for a high quality image of the skeleton of the mouse. It is also suited for soft tissue measurements. To improve contrast and resolution and to acquire the X-ray energy further development of the system, especially the use of semiconductor detectors and iterative reconstruction algorithms are planned. Y1 - 2002 SN - 1082-3654 SP - 1605 EP - 1606 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Streun, M. A1 - Brandenburg, G. A1 - Larue, H. A1 - Zimmermann, E. A1 - Ziemons, Karl A1 - Halling, H. T1 - A PET system based on data processing of free-running sampled pulses JF - 2001 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 2 N2 - Within the developments for the Crystal Clear small animal PET project (CLEARPET) a dual head PET system has been established. The basic principle is the early digitization of the detector pulses by free running ADCs. The determination of the γ-energy and also the coincidence detection is performed by data processing of the sampled pulses on the host computer. Therefore a time mark is attached to each pulse identifying the current cycle of the 40 MHz sampling clock. In order to refine the time resolution the pulse starting time is interpolated from the samples of the pulse rise. The detector heads consist of multichannel PMTs with a single LSO scintillator crystal coupled to each channel. For each PMT only one ADC is required. The position of an event is obtained separately from trigger signals generated for each single channel. An FPGA is utilized for pulse buffering, generation of the time mark and for the data transfer to the host via a fast I/O-interface. Y1 - 2002 SN - 1082-3654 SP - 693 EP - 694 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fritzsche, Ulrich A1 - Faber, Christian A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens T1 - Vergleich der Ergebnisse des quasidynamischen und stationären Kollektortests nach En 12975-2 JF - Zwölftes Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 24. bis 26. April 2002 / [wiss. Gesamtleitung: Volker Wittwer. Veranst.: OTTI-Energie-Kolleg. Mitveranst.: Arbeitsgemeinschaft Kommunaler Versorgungsunternehmen zur Sparsamen Ernergie- und Wasserverwendung (ASEW), Köln ...] Y1 - 2002 SN - 3-934681-20-4 N1 - Symposium Thermische Solarenergie <12, 2002, Kloster Banz> ; Energie-Kolleg SP - 135 EP - 139 PB - OTTI-Energie-Kolleg CY - Regensburg ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Temiz Artmann, Aysegül A1 - Yalcin, Ozlem A1 - Resmi, Halil A1 - Baskurt, Oguz K. T1 - Can white blood cell activation be one of the major factors that affect hemorheological parameters during and after exercise? JF - Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation. 26 (2002), H. 3 Y1 - 2002 SN - 1386-0291 N1 - = The 11th European Symposium on Clinical Hemorheology, Rouen, France, 19-22 September 2000 SP - 189 EP - 193 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Thielemann, Frank A1 - Bachem, Claus T1 - Überlegungen zur Evaluation von Technologieförderprogrammen Y1 - 2002 SN - 3-933628-42-3 N1 - Institut für Wirtschaftswissenschaften der Technischen Universität Braunschweig ; 02/02 PB - nst. für Wirtschaftswiss. CY - Braunschweig ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fredebeul-Krein, Markus T1 - Regulating Prices of Unbundled Access to the Local Loop: A German Case Study JF - Telekomunikacja i techniki informacyjne (2002) Y1 - 2002 SN - 1640-1549 N1 - Telecommunications and Information Technologies SP - 10 EP - 18 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Mayer, Claudia T1 - Günter Grass / von Claudia Mayer-Iswandy Y1 - 2002 SN - 3-423-31059-6 N1 - dtv ; 31059 : dtv portrait ; 31059 : dtv portrait PB - Dt. Taschenbuch-Verl. CY - München ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Biselli, Manfred A1 - Kragl, U. A1 - Wandrey, C. T1 - Reaction Engineering for Enzyme-Catalyzed Biotransformations JF - Enzyme catalysis in organic synthesis : a comprehensive handbook. Bd. 1. - 2., completely rev. and enl. ed. / ed. by Karlheinz Drauz. Y1 - 2002 SN - 3-527-29949-1 N1 - erschienen: Vol. 1-3 SP - 185 EP - 257 PB - Wiley-VCH CY - Weinheim ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Sander, Volker A1 - Czajkowski, K. A1 - Foster, I. A1 - Kesselman, C. T1 - SNAP: A Protocol for Negotiating Service Level Agreements and Coordinating Resource Management in Distributed Systems / Czajkowski, K. ; Foster, I. ; Kesselman, C. ; Sander, V. ; Tuecke, S. JF - Job Scheduling Strategies for Parallel Processing : 8th InternationalWorkshop, JSSPP 2002 Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, July 24, 2002. Revised Papers Y1 - 2002 SN - 3-540-00172-7 N1 - Lecture Notes in Computer Science ; 2537 ; JSSPP <8, 2002, Edinburgh > SP - 153 EP - 183 PB - Springer CY - Berlin ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Sander, Volker A1 - Roy, Alain T1 - Advance Reservation API / Roy, Alain ; Sander, Volker Y1 - 2002 N1 - GFD-E.5 Scheduling Working Group Category: Experimental PB - Global Grid Forum ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Havermann, Marc A1 - Ende, Herrybert A1 - Schwenzer, Michael T1 - Shock tunnel study on the interaction of a lateral jet with a supersonic cross flow : West East High-Speed Flow Field Conference, Marseille, France, April 22 - 26, 2002; axe de recherches 2.14 / Havermann, M.; Ende, H.; Schwenzer, M. Institut Franco-Allemand de Recherches de Saint-Louis Y1 - 2002 N1 - Publication / Institut Franco-Allemand de Recherches de Saint-Louis ; 620 PB - ISL CY - Saint-Louis ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Havermann, Marc A1 - Haertig, J. A1 - Rey, C. A1 - George, A. T1 - Application of particle image velocimetry to high-speed supersonic flows in a shock tunnel : 11th International Symposium on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics, Lisbon, Portugal, July 8 - 11, 2002; Schwerpunkt 0 / Institut Franco-Allemand de Recherches de Saint-Louis. Havermann, M. ... Y1 - 2002 N1 - Publication / Institut Franco-Allemand de Recherches de Saint-Louis ; 640 PB - ISL CY - Saint-Louis ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Havermann, Marc A1 - Haertig, J. A1 - Rey, C. A1 - George, A. T1 - Particle image velocimetry in mach 3.5 and 4.5 shock-tunnel flows / Haertig, J. ; Havermann, M. ; Rey, C. ; George, A. JF - AIAA journal. 40 (2002), H. 6 Y1 - 2002 SN - 0001-1452 N1 - Printausgabe in der Bereichsbibliothek Eupener Str. Signatur: 23 Z 701 SP - 1056 EP - 1060 PB - - ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Havermann, Marc A1 - Seiler, F. A1 - Georges, A. A1 - Leopold, F. T1 - Das Dopplerbildverfahren (DPV) des ISL zur Messung der Strömungsgeschwindigkeit in einer Ebene / Seiler, F. ; Georges, A. ; Leopold, F. ; Srulijes, J. ; Havermann, M. JF - Lasermethoden in der Strömungsmesstechnik, 10. Fachtagung, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Laser-Anemometrie GALA, Rostock, DE, 10.-12. Sep, 2002 Y1 - 2002 SN - 3-86009-233-2 SP - 11.1 EP - 11.6 PB - Univ. CY - Rostock ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Vieira da Silva, Maria Eugenia A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens A1 - Queiroz Medeiros, Marcelo Ricardo T1 - Experimental results of a solar cooker with heat storage T2 - RIO 02 - World Climate & Energy Event, January 6-11, 2002 Y1 - 2002 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Krödel, Matthias A1 - Geigl, Florian T1 - Die Kraft der Sonne / Matthias Krödel ; Florian Geigl ; Bernhard Hoffschmidt JF - Nachrichten : Magazin des Deutschen Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt / DLR (2002) Y1 - 2002 SN - 0937-0420 SP - 18 EP - 19 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Fend, Thomas A1 - Jorgensen, Gary T1 - Comparative assessment of solar concentrator materials / Thomas Fend ; Bernhard Hoffschmidt ; Gary Jorgensen ... JF - Renewable energy for local communities of Europe : (toward Rio+10) ; proceedings / EuroSun 2002, the 4th ISES Europe Solar Congress ; Bologna (Italy), 23 - 26 June 2002 / ISES Italia Y1 - 2002 SN - 88-900893-0-X N1 - Eurosun <4, 2002, Bologna> ; International Solar Energy Society SP - paper_125.pdf CY - Bologna ER - TY - PAT A1 - Jeromin, Günter Erich T1 - Organische Radikale, deren Herstellung und Verwendung : Offenlegungsschrift DE10056740A1 ; Offenlegungstag: 23.05.2002 Y1 - 2002 N1 - Volltext über Datenbank: http://publikationen.dpma.de/ PB - Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt CY - München ER - TY - PAT A1 - Mertens, Josef A1 - Lajain, Henri T1 - Method of fabricating leading edge nose structures of aerodynamic surfaces : patent no.: US 6,415,510 B2 ; date of patent: Jul. 9, 2002 Y1 - 2002 N1 - Volltext auch in der Datenbank http://publikationen.dpma.de/ zu finden unter der Nummer US000006415510B2 PB - United States Patent and Trademark Office CY - [Washington, DC] ER -