TY  - CHAP
A1  - Akimbekov, Nuraly S.
A1  - Zhanadilovna, Abdieva G.
A1  - Ualieva, Perizat S.
A1  - Abaihanovna, Zhusipova D.
A1  - Digel, Ilya
A1  - Savitskaya, Irina S.
A1  - Zhubanova, Azhar Achmet
T1  - Functionalization of Carbon Based Wound Dressings with Antimicrobial Phytoextracts for Bioactive Treatment of Septic Wounds
T2  - Carbon Nanomaterials in Biomedicine and the Environment
N2  - The treatment of septic wounds with curative dressings based on biocomposites containing sage and marigold phytoextracts was effective in in vitro and in vivo experiments. These dressings caused the purification of the wound surface from purulent-necrotic masses three days earlier than in the other experimental groups. The consequence of an increase in incidents of severe course of the wound and the observed tendency to increase the number of adverse effects is the development of long-term recurrent wound processes. To treat purulent wounds, the following tactics were used: The purulent wounds of animals were covered with the examined wound dressing, and then the next day samples were taken, the procedure was performed once in 2 days. To obtain the active nanostructured sorbents such as carbonized rice husks, they are functionalized with biologically active components possessing antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antitoxic, immunomodulating, antiallergic and other types of properties.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-981-4800-27-3
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429428647-11
SP  - 211
EP  - 228
PB  - Jenny Stanford Publishing
CY  - Singapore
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Savitskaya, Irina S.
A1  - Kistaubayeva, Aida S.
A1  - Akimbekov, Nuraly S.
A1  - Digel, Ilya
A1  - Shokatayeva, Dina
A1  - Zhubanova, Azhar Achmet
T1  - Prospective Use of Probiotics Immobilized on Sorbents with Nanostructured Surfaces
T2  - Carbon Nanomaterials in Biomedicine and the Environment
N2  - Activated carbons are known as excellent adsorbents. Their applications include the adsorptive removal of color, odor, taste, undesirable organic and inorganic pollutants from drinking and waste water; air purification in inhabited spaces; purification of many chemicals, pharmaceutical products and many others. This chapter elucidates the role of normal microflora in the maintenance of human health and presents materials on possible clinical displays of microecological infringements and ways of their correction. It presents new developments concerning new probiotics with immobilized Lactobacillus and Bacillus. The chapter considers the mechanisms of the intestine disbacteriosis correction by sorbed probiotics. It demonstrates the advantages and creation prospects of immobilized probiotics developed on the basis of carbonized rice husk. There are great prospects for the development of medical biotechnology due to use of carbon sorbents with a nanostructured surface. Microbial communities form a biocenosis of the biotope and together with the host organism create permanent or temporary ecosystems.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-981-4800-27-3
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429428647-12
SP  - 229
EP  - 267
PB  - Jenny Stanford Publishing
CY  - Singapore
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Zhubanova, Azhar A.
A1  - Mansurov, Zulkhair A.
A1  - Digel, Ilya
T1  - Use of Advanced Nanomaterials for Bioremediation of Contaminated Ecosystems
T2  - Carbon Nanomaterials in Biomedicine and the Environment
N2  - This chapter shows that nanomaterials obtained by high-temperature carbonization of inexpensive plant raw material such as rice husk, grape seeds, and walnut shells can serve as a basis for the production of highly efficient microbial drugs, biodestructors, biosorbents, and biocatalysts, which are promising for the remediation of the ecosystem contaminated with heavy and radioactive metals, oil and oil products. A strong interest in engineering zymology is dictated by the necessity to address the issues of monitoring enzymatic processes, treatment, and diagnosis of a number of common human diseases, environmental pollution, quality control of pharmaceuticals and food. Nanomaterials obtained by high-temperature carbonization of cheap plant raw material such as-rice husks, grape seeds and walnut shells, can serve as a basis for creating of highly effective microbial preparations-biodestructors, biosorbents and biocatalysts, which are promising for the use of contaminated ecosystems, and for restoration of human intestine microecology.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-981-4800-27-3
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429428647-18
SP  - 353
EP  - 378
PB  - Jenny Stanford Publishing
CY  - Singapore
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Mansurov, Zulkhair A.
A1  - Jandosov, Jakpar
A1  - Chenchik, D.
A1  - Azat, Seitkhan
A1  - Savitskaya, Irina S.
A1  - Kistaubaeva, Aida
A1  - Akimbekov, Nuraly S.
A1  - Digel, Ilya
A1  - Zhubanova, Azhar Achmet
T1  - Biocomposite Materials Based on Carbonized Rice Husk in Biomedicine and Environmental Applications
T2  - Carbon Nanomaterials in Biomedicine and the Environment
N2  - This chapter describes the prospects for biomedical and environmental engineering applications of heterogeneous materials based on nanostructured carbonized rice husk. Efforts in engineering enzymology are focused on the following directions: development and optimization of immobilization methods leading to novel biotechnological and biomedical applications; construction of biocomposite materials based on individual enzymes, multi-enzyme complexes and whole cells, targeted on realization of specific industrial processes. Molecular biological and biochemical studies on cell adhesion focus predominantly on identification, isolation and structural analysis of attachment-responsible biological molecules and their genetic determinants. The chapter provides a short overview of applications of the biocomposite materials based of nanostructured carbonized adsorbents. It emphasizes that further studies and better understanding of the interactions between CNS and microbial cells are necessary. The future use of living cells as biocatalysts, especially in the environmental field, needs more systematic investigations of the microbial adsorption phenomenon.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-981-4800-27-3
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429428647-2
SP  - 3
EP  - 32
PB  - Jenny Stanford Publishing Pte. Ltd.
CY  - Singapore
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Ibanez-Sanchez, Gema
A1  - Wolf, Martin R.
T1  - Interactive Process Mining-Induced Change Management Methodology for Healthcare
T2  - Interactive Process Mining in Healthcare
N2  - The adoption of the Digital Health Transformation is a tremendous paradigm change in health organizations, which is not a trivial process in reality. For that reason, in this chapter, it is proposed a methodology with the objective to generate a changing culture in healthcare organisations. Such a change culture is essential for the successful implementation of any supporting methods like Interactive Process Mining. It needs to incorporate (mostly) new ways of team-based and evidence-based approaches for solving structural problems in a digital healthcare environment.
KW  - Methodology
KW  - Change culture
KW  - Lean thinking
KW  - Interactive process mining
KW  - Objective data
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-3-030-53993-1 (Online)
SN  - 978-3-030-53992-4 (Print)
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53993-1_16
SP  - 267
EP  - 293
PB  - Springer
CY  - Cham
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - von den Driesch, Elena
A1  - Steuer-Dankert, Linda
A1  - Berg, Tobias
A1  - Leicht-Scholten, Carmen
T1  - Implementation of gender and diversity perspectives in transport development plans in germany
T2  - Engendering cities: designing sustainable urban spaces for all
N2  - As mobility should ensure the accessibility to and participation in society, transport planning has to deal with a variety of gender and diversity categories affecting users’ mobility needs and patterns. Exemplified by an analysis of an instrument of transport development processes – German Transport Development Plans (TDPs) – we investigated to what extent diverse target groups and their mobility requirements are implemented in transport strategy papers. Research results illustrate a still-prevalent neglect of several relevant gender and diversity categories while prioritizing and focusing on eco-friendly topics. But how sustainable can transport be without facing the diversification of life circumstances?
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-1-351-20090-5
SP  - 90
EP  - 109
PB  - Routledge
CY  - London
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Golland, Alexander
A1  - Ohrtmann, Jan-Peter
T1  - Video surveillance: The supervisory authorities’ view andrecent case law
T2  - Turning Point in Data Protection Law
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-3-8487-6909-4
U6  - https://doi.org/10.5771/9783748921561-175
SP  - 175
EP  - 178
PB  - Nomos
CY  - Baden-Baden
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Laack, Walter van
T1  - Twee Kanten van één Medaille
T2  - Het Geheim van Elysion : 45 Jaar Studies naar Nabij-de-Dood-Ervaringen over Bewustzijn in Liefde zonder Waarheen
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-94-93175-44-0
SP  - 97
EP  - 105
PB  - Van Warven
CY  - Kampen
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kleefeld, Andreas
ED  - Constanda, Christian
T1  - Numerical calculation of interior transmission eigenvalues with mixed boundary conditions
T2  - Computational and Analytic Methods in Science and Engineering
N2  - Interior transmission eigenvalue problems for the Helmholtz equation play an important role in inverse wave scattering. Some distribution properties of those eigenvalues in the complex plane are reviewed. Further, a new scattering model for the interior transmission eigenvalue problem with mixed boundary conditions is described and an efficient algorithm for computing the interior transmission eigenvalues is proposed. Finally, extensive numerical results for a variety of two-dimensional scatterers are presented to show the validity of the proposed scheme.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-3-030-48185-8 (Hardcover)
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48186-5_9
SP  - 173
EP  - 195
PB  - Birkhäuser
CY  - Cham
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Abele, Daniel
A1  - Kleefeld, Andreas
ED  - Constanda, Christian
T1  - New Numerical Results for the Optimization of Neumann Eigenvalues
T2  - Computational and Analytic Methods in Science and Engineering
N2  - We present new numerical results for shape optimization problems of interior Neumann eigenvalues. This field is not well understood from a theoretical standpoint. The existence of shape maximizers is not proven beyond the first two eigenvalues, so we study the problem numerically. We describe a method to compute the eigenvalues for a given shape that combines the boundary element method with an algorithm for nonlinear eigenvalues. As numerical optimization requires many such evaluations, we put a focus on the efficiency of the method and the implemented routine. The method is well suited for parallelization. Using the resulting fast routines and a specialized parametrization of the shapes, we found improved maxima for several eigenvalues.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-3-030-48185-8 (Print)
SN  - 978-3-030-48186-5 (Online)
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48186-5_1
SP  - 1
EP  - 20
PB  - Birkhäuser
CY  - Cham
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Stapenhorst, Carolin
ED  - Lyngsø Christensen, Rikke
ED  - Drach, Ekkerhard
ED  - Gasperoni, Lidia
ED  - Hallama, Doris
ED  - Hougaard, Anna Katrine
ED  - Liptau, Ralf
T1  - Multidimensionale Arbeitsblätter
T2  - Artefakte des Entwerfens
N2  - Können wir Skizzenblätter, die gemischte Systeme von Text und Bildanteilen zeigen, als räumliche und zeitliche Verdichtung von Reflexionsmilieus verstehen? Wie wirkt sich die durch die räumliche Begrenzung des Blatts bedingte gleichzeitige Anwesenheit von Text und Bild aus, welche Wechselwirkungen entfalten sich? Diese Fragenstellungen führen zur Definition der ‚Multidimensionalen Arbeitsblätter‘, die als geeignetes Medium der Analyse von entwerferischen Denkprozessen verstanden werden. Anhand von fünf Beispielen wird beschrieben, wie durch dekompositorische Prozeduren Zeichnungsgenealogien sichtbar gemacht werden können, die intensive Auskunft über Entwurfshandlungen geben.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-3-7983-3256-0
U6  - https://doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-8508.2
SN  - 2566-9656
N1  - Der Tagungsband versammelt Beiträge des 4. Forums Architekturwissenschaft zum architektonischen Entwerfen und seinen Artefakte. Die vom Netzwerk Architekturwissenschaft ausgerichtete Konferenz hat im November 2017 an der TU Berlin stattgefunden.
SP  - 202
EP  - 224
PB  - Universitätsverlag der TU Berlin
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Atmane, Ilias
A1  - Hirech, Kamal
A1  - Kassmi, K.
A1  - Mahdi, Zahra
A1  - Alexopoulos, Spiros
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Chayeb, H.
A1  - Bachiri, Najib
ED  - Omrane, Amina
ED  - Kassmi, Khalil
ED  - Akram, Muhammad Wasim
ED  - Khanna, Ashish
ED  - Mostafiz, Imtiaz
T1  - Design and realization of a pilot solar desalination plant in Douar El Hamri in the province of Berkane (Morocco)
T2  - Sustainable entrepreneurship, renewable energy-based projects, and digitalization
N2  - Producing fresh water from saline water has become one of the most difficult challenges to overcome especially with the high demand and shortage of fresh water. In this context, as part of a collaboration with Germany, the authors propose a design and implementation of a pilot multi-stage solar desalination system (MSD), remotely controlled, at Douar Al Hamri in the rural town of Boughriba in the province of Berkane, Morocco. More specifically, they present their contribution on the remote control and supervision system, which makes the functioning of the MSD system reliable and guarantees the production of drinking water for the population of Douar. The results obtained show that the electronic cards and computer communication software implemented allow the acquisition of all electrical (currents, voltages, powers, yields), thermal (temperatures of each stage), and meteorological (irradiance and ambient temperature), remote control and maintenance (switching on, off, data transfer). By comparing with the literature carried out in the field of solar energy, the authors conclude that the MSD and electronic desalination systems realized during this work represent a contribution in terms of the reliability and durability of providing drinking water in rural and urban areas.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 9781000292541 (E-Book)
SN  - 9781003097921 (E-Book)
SN  - 9780367468378 (Hardcover)
PB  - CRC Press
CY  - Boca Raton, Fa.
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Jordan, Frank
A1  - Katz, Christiane
A1  - Pieper, Martin
T1  - Online-Kollaboration in der Mathematik: Ein Design-Based-Research-Projekt
T2  - Forschungsimpulse für hybrides Lehren und Lernen an Hochschulen
N2  - Die Studie erörtert anhand eines Fallbeispiels aus der Mathematik für Ingenieur*innen, wie didaktische Gestaltungsprinzipien für Soziale Präsenz, Kollaboration und das Lösen von praxisnahen Problemen mit mathematischem Denken in einer Online-Umgebung aussehen können. Hierfür zieht der
Beitrag den forschungsmethodologischen Rahmen Design-Based Research (DBR) hinzu und berichtet über Zwischenergebnisse. DBR wird an dieser Stelle als eine systematische Herangehensweise an kurzfristige Lehrveränderungen und als Chance auf dem Weg zu einer neuen Hochschullehre nach der COVID-19-Pandemie dargestellt, die theoretische und empirische Erkenntnisse mit Praxisverknüpfung und -relevanz vereint.
Y1  - 2021
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hbz:832-cos4-9465
SP  - 245
EP  - 261
PB  - TH Köln
CY  - Köln
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Altherr, Lena
A1  - Leise, Philipp
T1  - Resilience as a concept for mastering uncertainty
T2  - Mastering Uncertainty in Mechanical Engineering
Y1  - 2021
SN  - 978-3-030-78353-2
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78354-9
N1  - Unterkapitel 6.3.1 des Kapitels "Strategies for Mastering Uncertainty"
SP  - 412
EP  - 417
PB  - Springer
CY  - Cham
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Altherr, Lena
A1  - Leise, Philipp
A1  - Pfetsch, Marc E.
A1  - Schmitt, Andreas
T1  - Optimal design of resilient technical systems on the example of water supply systems
T2  - Mastering Uncertainty in Mechanical Engineering
Y1  - 2021
SN  - 978-3-030-78356-3
N1  - Unterkapitel des Kapitels "Strategies for Mastering Uncertainty"
SP  - 429
EP  - 433
PB  - Springer
CY  - Cham
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Leise, Philipp
A1  - Altherr, Lena
T1  - Experimental evaluation of resilience metrics in a fluid system
T2  - Mastering Uncertainty in Mechanical Engineering
Y1  - 2021
SN  - 978-3-030-78356-3
N1  - Unterkapitel des Kapitels "Strategies for Mastering Uncertainty"
SP  - 442
EP  - 447
PB  - Springer
CY  - Cham
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Czarnecki, Christian
A1  - Hong, Chin-Gi
A1  - Schmitz, Manfred
A1  - Dietze, Christian
ED  - Urbach, Nils
ED  - Röglinger, Maximilian
ED  - Kautz, Karlheinz
ED  - Alias, Rose Alinda
ED  - Saunders, Carol
ED  - Wiener, Martin
T1  - Enabling digital transformation through cognitive robotic process automation at Deutsche Telekom Services Europe
T2  - Digitalization Cases Vol. 2 :  Mastering digital transformation for global business
N2  - Subject of this case is Deutsche Telekom Services Europe (DTSE), a service center for administrative processes. Due to the high volume of repetitive tasks (e.g., 100k manual uploads of offer documents into SAP per year), automation was identified as an important strategic target with a high management attention and commitment. DTSE has to work with various backend application systems without any possibility to change those systems. Furthermore, the complexity of administrative processes differed. When it comes to the transfer of unstructured data (e.g., offer documents) to structured data (e.g., MS Excel files), further cognitive technologies were needed.
Y1  - 2021
SN  - 978-3-030-80002-4 (Print)
SN  - 978-3-030-80003-1 (Online)
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80003-1
SP  - 123
EP  - 138
PB  - Springer
CY  - Cham
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Czarnecki, Christian
A1  - Fettke, Peter
ED  - Czarnecki, Christian
ED  - Fettke, Peter
T1  - Robotic process automation :  Positioning, structuring, and framing the work
T2  - Robotic process automation : Management, technology, applications
N2  - Robotic process automation (RPA) has attracted increasing attention in research and practice. This chapter positions, structures, and frames the topic as an introduction to this book. RPA is understood as a broad concept that comprises a variety of concrete solutions. From a management perspective RPA offers an innovative approach for realizing automation potentials, whereas from a technical perspective the implementation based on software products and the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are relevant. RPA is industry-independent and can be used, for example, in finance, telecommunications, and the public sector. With respect to RPA this chapter discusses definitions, related approaches, a structuring framework, a research framework, and an inside as well as outside architectural view. Furthermore, it provides an overview of the book combined with short summaries of each chapter.
KW  - Robotic process automation
KW  - management
KW  - technology
KW  - applications
KW  - research framework
Y1  - 2021
SN  - 978-3-11-067668-6 (Print)
SN  - 978-3-11-067669-3 (PDF)
SN  - 978-3-11-067677-8 (ePub)
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110676693-202
SP  - 3
EP  - 24
PB  - De Gruyter
CY  - Oldenbourg
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Bensberg, Frank
A1  - Auth, Gunnar
A1  - Czarnecki, Christian
ED  - Czarnecki, Christian
ED  - Fettke, Peter
T1  - Finding the perfect RPA match :  a criteria-based selection method for RPA solutions
T2  - Robotic process automation : Management, technology, applications
N2  - The benefits of robotic process automation (RPA) are highly related to the usage of commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) software products that can be easily implemented and customized by business units. But, how to find the best fitting RPA product for a specific situation that creates the expected benefits? This question is related to the general area of software evaluation and selection. In the face of more than 75 RPA products currently on the market, guidance considering those specifics is required. Therefore, this chapter proposes a criteria-based selection method specifically for RPA. The method includes a quantitative evaluation of costs and benefits as well as a qualitative utility analysis based on functional criteria. By using the visualization of financial implications (VOFI) method, an application-oriented structure is provided that opposes the total cost of ownership to the time savings times salary (TSTS). For the utility analysis a detailed list of functional criteria for RPA is offered. The whole method is based on a multi-vocal review of scientific and non-scholarly literature including publications by business practitioners, consultants, and vendors. The application of the method is illustrated by a concrete RPA example. The illustrated
structures, templates, and criteria can be directly utilized by practitioners in their real-life RPA implementations. In addition, a normative decision process for selecting RPA alternatives is proposed before the chapter closes with a discussion and outlook.
KW  - robotic process automation
KW  - business process automation
KW  - commercial offthe- shelf solutions
KW  - software evaluation
KW  - software selection
Y1  - 2021
SN  - 978-3-11-067677-8
SN  - 978-3-11-067669-3
SN  - 9783110676686
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110676693-201
SP  - 47
EP  - 75
PB  - De Gruyter
CY  - Oldenbourg
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Croon, Philipp
A1  - Czarnecki, Christian
ED  - Czarnecki, Christian
ED  - Fettke, Peter
T1  - Liability for loss or damages caused by RPA
T2  - Robotic process automation : Management, technology, applications
N2  - Intelligent autonomous software robots replacing human activities and performing administrative processes are reality in today’s corporate world. This includes, for example, decisions about invoice payments, identification of customers for a marketing campaign, and answering customer complaints. What happens if such a software robot causes a damage? Due to the complete absence of human activities, the question is not trivial. It could even happen that no one is liable for a damage towards a third party, which could create an uncalculatable legal risk for business partners. Furthermore, the implementation and operation of those software robots involves various stakeholders, which result in the unsolvable endeavor of identifying the originator of a damage. Overall it is advisable to all involved parties to carefully consider the legal situation. This chapter discusses the liability of software robots from an interdisciplinary perspective. Based on different technical scenarios the legal aspects of liability are discussed.
KW  - robotic process automation
KW  - artificial intelligence
KW  - liability
KW  - culpability
Y1  - 2021
SN  - 9783110676778
SN  - 9783110676693
SN  - 9783110676686
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110676693-202
SP  - 135
EP  - 151
PB  - De Gruyter
CY  - Oldenbourg
ER  -