TY  - CHAP
A1  - Lüpfert, E.
A1  - Herrmann, Ulf
A1  - Price, Henry
A1  - Zarza, E.
A1  - Kistener, R.
ED  - Ramos, C.
T1  - Towards Standard Performance Analysis for Parabolic Trough Collector Fields
T2  - 12th International Symposium Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, October 6-8, 2004, Oaxaca Mexico ; SolarPACES International Symposium, 12
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 968-6114-18-1
PB  - Instituto de Investigaciones Electricas
CY  - [s.l.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Sponagel, Stefan
A1  - Baroud, Gamal
A1  - Falk, R.
A1  - Crookshank, M.
T1  - Experimental and theoretical investigation of directional permeability of human vertebral cancellous bone for cement infiltration. G. Baroud, R. Falk, M. Crookshank, S. Sponagel, T. Steffen
JF  - Journal of Biomechanics. 37 (2004), H. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0021-9290
SP  - 189
EP  - 196
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Sponagel, Stefan
A1  - Baroud, Gamal
A1  - Falk, R.
A1  - Crookshank, M.
T1  - Corrigendum to “Experimental and theoretical investigation of directional permeability of human vertebral cancellous bone for cement infiltration”. Baroud, G.; Falk, R.; Crookshank, M.; Sponagel, S.; Steffen, T.
JF  - Journal of Biomechanics. 37 (2004), H. 2
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0021-9290
SP  - 1802
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Heinrichs, U.
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Pietrzyk, Uwe
T1  - Validation of GEANT3 simulation studies with a dual-head PMT ClearPET™ prototype
JF  - 2003 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 5
N2  - The ClearPET™ project is proposed by working groups of the Crystal Clear Collaboration (CCC) to develop a 2nd generation high performance small animal positron emission tomograph (PET). High sensitivity and high spatial resolution is foreseen for the ClearPET™ camera by using a phoswich arrangement combining mixed lutetium yttrium aluminum perovskite (LuYAP:Ce) and lutetium oxyorthosilicate (LSO) scintillating crystals. Design optimizations for the first photomultiplier tube (PMT) based ClearPET camera are done with a Monte-Carlo simulation package implemented on GEANT3 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland). A dual-head prototype has been built to test the frontend electronics and was used to validate the implementation of the GEANT3 simulation tool. Multiple simulations were performed following the experimental protocols to measure the intrinsic resolution and the sensitivity profile in axial and radial direction. Including a mean energy resolution of about 27.0% the simulated intrinsic resolution is about (1.41±0.11)mm compared to the measured of (1.48±0.06)mm. The simulated sensitivity profiles show a mean square deviation of 12.6% in axial direction and 3.6% in radial direction. Satisfactorily these results are representative for all designs and confirm the scanner geometry.
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1082-3654
SP  - 3053
EP  - 3056
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Khodaverdi, M.
A1  - Chaziioannou, A. F.
A1  - Weber, S.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Halling, H.
A1  - Pietrzyk, Uwe
T1  - Investigation of different microCT scanner configurations by GEANT4 simulations
JF  - 2003 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 4
N2  - This study has been performed to design the combination of the new ClearPET TM (ClearPET is a trademark of the Crystal Clear Collaboration), a small animal Positron Emission Tomography (PET) system, with a microComputed Tomography (microCT) scanner. The properties of different microCT systems have been determined by simulations based on GEANT4. We demonstrate the influence of the detector material and the X-ray spectrum on the obtained contrast. Four different detector materials (selenium, cadmium zinc telluride, cesium iodide and gadolinium oxysulfide) and two X-ray spectra (a molybdenum and a tungsten source) have been considered. The spectra have also been modified by aluminum filters of varying thickness. The contrast between different tissue types (water, air, brain, bone and fat) has been simulated by using a suitable phantom. The results indicate the possibility to improve the image contrast in microCT by an optimized combination of the X-ray source and detector material.
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 1082-3654
SP  - 2989
EP  - 2993
ER  - 
TY  - GEN
A1  - Gebhardt, Andreas
T1  - Short course on rapid prototyping
N2  - Rapid Prototyping Technology: Types of models, rapid prototyping processes, prototyper Fundamentals of rapid prototyping Industrial rapid prototyping technology: Stereolithography, (Selective) laser sintering ((S)LS), Layer laminate manufacturing (LLM), Fused layer modeling (FLM), Three dimensional printing (3DP)
KW  - Rapid Prototyping
KW  - Rapid Prototyping
Y1  - 2005
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Benkner, Thorsten
A1  - David, Klaus
T1  - Digital Mobile Radio Systems (Nicht erschienen?)
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 0-471-97591-5
N1  - Erscheinungstermin 30.10.2005
PB  - Wiley
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Brüssermann, Klaus
A1  - Deuster, M.
T1  - Temperature measurement to optimise the burning process
N2  - One of the most important parameters in a burning chamber - in power stations, in waste to energy plants - is the temperature. This temperature is in the range of 700-1500 °C - one of the most advanced measuring methods being the acoustic pyrometry with the possibility of producing temperature mapping in one level of the burning chamber - comparable to computer tomography. The results of these measurements discussed in the presentation can be used - to fulfil the legal requirements in the FRG or in the EU - to equalise the temperature in one level of the burning chamber to optimise the steam production (better efficiency of the plant) and to minimise the production of temperature controlled flue gas components (NO, CO a. o.) - to control the SNCR-process if used.
KW  - Pyrometrie
KW  - Temperaturmessung
KW  - temperature measurement
KW  - acoustic pyrometry
KW  - steam production
KW  - flue gas components
Y1  - 2005
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Brüssermann, Klaus
T1  - Platform of Excellence in "Energy and Environment"
N2  - The Ministry of Science and Research in North Rhine-Westphalia created eight platforms of excellence, one in the research area „Energy and Environment“ in 2002 at ACUAS. This platform concentrates the research and development of 13 professors in Jülich and Aachen and of two scientific institutes with different topics: – NOWUM-Energy with emphasis on efficient and economic energy conversion – The Solar Institute Jülich – SIJ – being the largest research institute in the field of renewables at a University of Applied Sciences in Germany With this platform each possible energy conversion – nuclear, fossil, renewable- can be dealt with to help solving the two most important problems of mankind, energy and potable water. At the CSE are presented the historical development, some research results and the combined master studies in „Energy Systems“ and „Nuclear Applications“
KW  - Energietechnik
KW  - Kernenergie
KW  - Umwelt
KW  - Energy
KW  - environment
KW  - Energy Systems
KW  - Nuclear Applications
Y1  - 2005
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Blome, Hans-Joachim
A1  - Wilson, Thomas L.
T1  - The quantum temperature of accelerating cosmological models of an entangled Universe
JF  - Advances in Space Research. 35 (2005), H. 1
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 0273-1177
SP  - 111
EP  - 115
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kraft, Bodo
A1  - Schneider, Gerd
T1  - Semantic Roomobjects for Conceptual Design Support : A Knowledge-based Approach
N2  - In: Computer Aided Architectural Design Futures 2005 2005, Part 4, 207-216, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3698-1_19 The conceptual design at the beginning of the building construction process is essential for the success of a building project. Even if some CAD tools allow elaborating conceptual sketches, they rather focus on the shape of the building elements and not on their functionality. We introduce semantic roomobjects and roomlinks, by way of example to the CAD tool ArchiCAD. These extensions provide a basis for specifying the organisation and functionality of a building and free architects being forced to directly produce detailed constructive sketches. Furthermore, we introduce consistency analyses of the conceptual sketch, based on an ontology containing conceptual relevant knowledge, specific to one class of buildings.
KW  - CAD
KW  - CAD
KW  - Bauingenieurwesen
KW  - CAD
KW  - civil engineering
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 978-1-4020-3460-2
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kraft, Bodo
A1  - Wilhelms, Nils
T1  - Visual Knowledge Specification for Conceptual Design
N2  - Proc. of the 2005 ASCE Intl. Conf. on Computing in Civil Engineering (ICCC 2005) eds. L. Soibelman und F. Pena-Mora, Seite 1-14, ASCE (CD-ROM), Cancun, Mexico, 2005 Current CAD tools are not able to support the fundamental conceptual design phase, and none of them provides consistency analyses of sketches produced by architects. To give architects a greater support at the conceptual design phase, we develop a CAD tool for conceptual design and a knowledge specification tool allowing the definition of conceptually relevant knowledge. The knowledge is specific to one class of buildings and can be reused. Based on a dynamic knowledge model, different types of design rules formalize the knowledge in a graph-based realization. An expressive visual language provides a user-friendly, human readable representation. Finally, consistency analyses enable conceptual designs to be checked against this defined knowledge. In this paper we concentrate on the knowledge specification part of our project.
KW  - CAD
KW  - CAD
KW  - Bauingenieurwesen
KW  - CAD
KW  - civil engineering
Y1  - 2005
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Simonis, A.
A1  - Dawgul, M.
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Miniaturised reference electrodes for field-effect sensors compatible to silicon chip technology
JF  - Electrochimica Acta. 51 (2005), H. 5
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 0013-4686
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2005.04.063
SP  - 930
EP  - 937
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Jacobs, M.
A1  - Muck, A.
A1  - Knobbe, D.-T.
A1  - Wang, J.
A1  - Chatrathi, M.
A1  - Spillmann, S.
T1  - Amperometric PDMS/glass capillary electrophoresis-based biosensor microchip for catechol and dopamin detection
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 108 (2005), H. 1-2
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 0925-4005
N1  - Proceedings of the Tenth International Meeting on Chemical Sensors — IMCS - 10 2004
SP  - 688
EP  - 694
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Wang, C.
A1  - Otto, R.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
T1  - Development of a handheld 16 channel pen-type LAPS for electrochemical sensing
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 108 (2005)
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 0925-4005
SP  - 808
EP  - 814
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - "Playing around“ with field-effect sensors on the basis of EIS structures, LAPS and ISFETs
JF  - Sensors. 5 (2005), H. 3
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 1424-8220
SP  - 126
EP  - 138
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Rao, C.
A1  - Otto, R.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - „All-in-one“ solid-state device based on a lightaddressable potentiometric sensor platform
JF  - Transducers '05 : the 13th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems ; Seoul, Korea, [June 5 - 9, 2005] ; digest of technical papers / sponsored by Korean Sensors Society. Technical co-sponsors: IEEE Electron Devices Society
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 0-7803-83995-6
N1  - International Conference on Solid State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems ; (13, 2005, Seoul)
SP  - 1872
EP  - 1875
PB  - IEEE Operations Center
CY  - Piscataway, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
A1  - Ui, Y.
A1  - Furuichi, K.
A1  - Ermelenko, Y.
A1  - Mourzina, Y.
A1  - Wagner, Torsten
A1  - Näther, Niko
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - The light-addressable potentiometric sensor for multi-ion sensing and imaging
JF  - Methods. 37 (2005), H. 1
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 1046-2023
SP  - 99
EP  - 102
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Blome, Hans-Joachim
A1  - Kosbow, Michael
T1  - The Pioneer Anomaly in the context of non-Newtonian Gravity
JF  - International Astronautical Congress : final papers : October 17-21, 2005, Fukuoka, Japan
Y1  - 2005
N1  - Proceedings IAC-2005-C1.P.20 ;International Astronautical Congress ; (56, 2005, Fukuoka, Japan)
SP  - 20
EP  - 20
PB  - International Astronautical Federation
CY  - Paris
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Förster, Arnold
A1  - Marso, M.
A1  - Mikulics, V. V.
A1  - Adam, R.
T1  - Ultrafast Phenomena in Freestanding LT-GaAs Devices. Marso, M.; Mikulics, V. V.; Adam, R.; Wu, S.; Zheng, X.; Camara, I.; Siebe, N. Y.; Förster, A.; Güsten, R.; Kordos, P.; Sobolewski, R.
JF  - Acta physica Polonica / A. 107 (2005), H. 1
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 0587-4246
SP  - 109
EP  - 117
ER  -