TY  - GEN
A1  - Eccleston, Paul
A1  - Drummond, Rachel
A1  - Middleton, Kevin
A1  - Bishop, Georgia
A1  - Caldwell, Andrew
A1  - Desjonqueres, Lucile
A1  - Tosh, Ian
A1  - Cann, Nick
A1  - Crook, Martin
A1  - Hills, Matthew
A1  - Pearson, Chris
A1  - Simpson, Caroline
A1  - Stamper, Richard
A1  - Tinetti, Giovanna
A1  - Pascale, Enzo
A1  - Swain, Mark
A1  - Holmes, Warren A.
A1  - Wong, Andre
A1  - Puig, Ludovic
A1  - Pilbratt, Göran
A1  - Linder, Martin
A1  - Boudin, Nathalie
A1  - Ertel, Hanno
A1  - Gambicorti, Lisa
A1  - Halain, Jean-Philippe
A1  - Pace, Emanuele
A1  - Vilardell, Francesc
A1  - Gómez, José M.
A1  - Colomé, Josep
A1  - Amiaux, Jérôme
A1  - Cara, Christophe
A1  - Berthe, Michel
A1  - Moreau, Vincent
A1  - Morgante, Gianluca
A1  - Malaguti, Giuseppe
A1  - Alonso, Gustavo
A1  - Álvarez, Javier P.
A1  - Ollivier, Marc
A1  - Philippon, Anne
A1  - Hellin, Marie-Laure
A1  - Roose, Steve
A1  - Frericks, Martin
A1  - Krijger, Matthijs
A1  - Rataj, Miroslaw
A1  - Wawer, Piotr
A1  - Skup, Konrad
A1  - Sobiecki, Mateusz
A1  - Christian Jessen, Niels
A1  - Møller Pedersen, Søren
A1  - Hargrave, Peter
A1  - Griffin, Matt
A1  - Ottensamer, Roland
A1  - Hunt, Thomas
A1  - Rust, Duncan
A1  - Saleh, Aymen
A1  - Winter, Berend
A1  - Focardi, Mauro
A1  - Da Deppo, Vania
A1  - Zuppella, Paola
A1  - Czupalla, Markus
ED  - Lystrup, Makenzie
ED  - Perrin, Marshall D.
ED  - Batalha, Natalie
ED  - Siegler, Nicholas
ED  - Tong, Edward C.
T1  - The ARIEL payload: A technical overview
T2  - Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Optical, Infrared, and Millimeter Wave
N2  - The Atmospheric Remote-Sensing Infrared Exoplanet Large-survey, ARIEL, has been selected to be the next (M4) medium class space mission in the ESA Cosmic Vision programme. From launch in 2028, and during the following 4 years of operation, ARIEL will perform precise spectroscopy of the atmospheres of ~1000 known transiting exoplanets using its metre-class telescope. A three-band photometer and three spectrometers cover the 0.5 µm to 7.8 µm region of the electromagnetic spectrum. This paper gives an overview of the mission payload, including the telescope assembly, the FGS (Fine Guidance System) - which provides both pointing information to the spacecraft and scientific photometry and low-resolution spectrometer data, the ARIEL InfraRed Spectrometer (AIRS), and other payload infrastructure such as the warm electronics, structures and cryogenic cooling systems.
KW  - Exoplanet
KW  - Spectroscopy
KW  - Transit
KW  - Atmospheres
KW  - Payload
Y1  - 2020
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2561478
N1  - Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Optical, Infrared, and Millimeter Wave, 14–22 December 2020, Online Only, United States
VL  - 11443
SP  - 114430Z
PB  - SPIE
CY  - Washington
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Gaigall, Daniel
T1  - Testing marginal homogeneity of a continuous bivariate distribution with possibly incomplete paired data
JF  - Metrika
N2  - We discuss the testing problem of homogeneity of the marginal distributions of a continuous bivariate distribution based on a paired sample with possibly missing components (missing completely at random). Applying the well-known two-sample Crámer–von-Mises distance to the remaining data, we determine the limiting null distribution of our test statistic in this situation. It is seen that a new resampling approach is appropriate for the approximation of the unknown null distribution. We prove that the resulting test asymptotically reaches the significance level and is consistent. Properties of the test under local alternatives are pointed out as well. Simulations investigate the quality of the approximation and the power of the new approach in the finite sample case. As an illustration we apply the test to real data sets.
KW  - Marginal homogeneity test
KW  - Crámer–von-Mises distance
KW  - Paired sample
KW  - Incomplete data
KW  - Resampling test
Y1  - 2019
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00184-019-00742-5
SN  - 1435-926X
VL  - 2020
IS  - 83
SP  - 437
EP  - 465
PB  - Springer
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Drumm, Christian
A1  - Emhardt, Selina N.
A1  - Kok, Ellen M.
A1  - Jarodzka, Halzka
A1  - Brand-Gruwel, Saskia
A1  - van Gog, Tamara
T1  - How Experts Adapt Their Gaze Behavior When Modeling a Task to Novices
JF  - Cognitive science
N2  - Domain experts regularly teach novice students how to perform a task. This often requires them to adjust their behavior to the less knowledgeable audience and, hence, to behave in a more didactic manner. Eye movement modeling examples (EMMEs) are a contemporary educational tool for displaying experts’ (natural or didactic) problem-solving behavior as well as their eye movements to learners. While research on expert-novice communication mainly focused on experts’ changes in explicit, verbal communication behavior, it is as yet unclear whether and how exactly experts adjust their nonverbal behavior. This study first investigated whether and how experts change their eye movements and mouse clicks (that are displayed in EMMEs) when they perform a task naturally versus teach a task didactically. Programming experts and novices initially debugged short computer codes in a natural manner. We first characterized experts’ natural problem-solving behavior by contrasting it with that of novices. Then, we explored the changes in experts’ behavior when being subsequently instructed to model their task solution didactically. Experts became more similar to novices on measures associated with experts’ automatized processes (i.e., shorter fixation durations, fewer transitions between code and output per click on the run button when behaving didactically). This adaptation might make it easier for novices to follow or imitate the expert behavior. In contrast, experts became less similar to novices for measures associated with more strategic behavior (i.e., code reading linearity, clicks on run button) when behaving didactically.
Y1  - 2020
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12893
SN  - 1551-6709
VL  - 44
IS  - 9
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Laack, Walter van
T1  - Twee Kanten van één Medaille
T2  - Het Geheim van Elysion : 45 Jaar Studies naar Nabij-de-Dood-Ervaringen over Bewustzijn in Liefde zonder Waarheen
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-94-93175-44-0
SP  - 97
EP  - 105
PB  - Van Warven
CY  - Kampen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Golland, Alexander
ED  - Hoeren, Thomas
ED  - Schneider, Jochen
ED  - Selmayr, Martin
ED  - Spies, Axel
ED  - Wybitul, Tim
T1  - Die „private“ Datenverarbeitung im Internet. Verantwortlichkeiten und Rechtmäßigkeit bei Nutzung von Plattformdiensten durch natürliche Personen
JF  - ZD Zeitschrift für Datenschutz
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 2192-5593
VL  - 10
IS  - 8
SP  - 397
EP  - 403
PB  - Beck
CY  - München
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Eltester, Niklas Sebastian
A1  - Ferrein, Alexander
A1  - Schiffer, Stefan
T1  - A smart factory setup based on the RoboCup logistics league
T2  - 2020 IEEE Conference on Industrial Cyberphysical Systems (ICPS)
N2  - In this paper we present SMART-FACTORY, a setup for a research and teaching facility in industrial robotics that is based on the RoboCup Logistics League. It is driven by the need for developing and applying solutions for digital production. Digitization receives constantly increasing attention in many areas, especially in industry. The common theme is to make things smart by using intelligent computer technology. Especially in the last decade there have been many attempts to improve existing processes in factories, for example, in production logistics, also with deploying cyber-physical systems. An initiative that explores challenges and opportunities for robots in such a setting is the RoboCup Logistics League. Since its foundation in 2012 it is an international effort for research and education in an intra-warehouse logistics scenario. During seven years of competition a lot of knowledge and experience regarding autonomous robots was gained. This knowledge and experience shall provide the basis for further research in challenges of future production. The focus of our SMART-FACTORY is to create a stimulating environment for research on logistics robotics, for teaching activities in computer science and electrical engineering programmes as well as for industrial users to study and explore the feasibility of future technologies. Building on a very successful history in the RoboCup Logistics League we aim to provide stakeholders with a dedicated facility oriented at their individual needs.
Y1  - 2020
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPS48405.2020.9274766
N1  - 2020 IEEE Conference on Industrial Cyberphysical Systems (ICPS), 10-12 June 2020, Tampere, Finland.
SP  - 297
EP  - 302
PB  - IEEE
CY  - New York, NY
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Lohse, Wolfram
A1  - Laumann, Jörg
A1  - Wolf, Christian
T1  - Stahlbau 2
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-3-8348-2116-4
SN  - 978-3-8348-1511-8
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8348-2116-4
PB  - Springer Vieweg
CY  - Wiesbaden
ET  - 21., vollst. akt. und überarb. Aufl.
ER  - 
TY  - GEN
A1  - Golland, Alexander
T1  - Anspruch gegen einen Suchmaschinenbetreiber auf Löschung von Suchergebnissen
T2  - ZD Zeitschrift für Datenschutz
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 2192-5593
N1  - Anmerkung zu OLG Karlsruhe, Urteil vom 10.6.2020 (6 U 129/18)
VL  - 2020
IS  - 10
SP  - 531
EP  - 532
PB  - Beck
CY  - München
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Golland, Alexander
T1  - Weckruf für deutsche Großunternehmen? – Der neue Entwurf des IT-Sicherheitsgesetz 2.0
JF  - K&R Kommunikation & Recht
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 1434-6354
VL  - 23
IS  - 7-8
SP  - I
PB  - DFV Mediengruppe
CY  - Frankfurt a.M.
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Golland, Alexander
T1  - Rezension zu: Auernhammer – DSGVO/BDSG, Kommentar (7. Auflage, 2020)
JF  - DSB Datenschutz-Berater
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 0170-7256
N1  - Rezensiertes Werk: Auernhammer – Datenschutz-Grundverordnung, Bundesdatenschutzgesetz und Nebengesetze. Kommentar, 7. Auflage, Köln 2020
VL  - 44
IS  - 10
SP  - 260
PB  - DFV Mediengruppe
CY  - Frankfurt a.M.
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hoffstadt, Kevin
A1  - Pohen, Gino D.
A1  - Dicke, Max D.
A1  - Paulsen, Svea
A1  - Krafft, Simone
A1  - Zang, Joachim W.
A1  - Fonseca-Zang, Warde A. da
A1  - Leite, Athaydes
A1  - Kuperjans, Isabel
T1  - Challenges and prospects of biogas from energy cane as supplement to bioethanol production
JF  - Agronomy
N2  - Innovative breeds of sugar cane yield up to 2.5 times as much organic matter as conventional breeds, resulting in a great potential for biogas production. The use of biogas production as a complementary solution to conventional and second-generation ethanol production in Brazil may increase the energy produced per hectare in the sugarcane sector. Herein, it was demonstrated that through ensiling, energy cane can be conserved for six months; the stored cane can then be fed into a continuous biogas process. This approach is necessary to achieve year-round biogas production at an industrial scale. Batch tests revealed specific biogas potentials between 400 and 600 LN/kgVS for both the ensiled and non-ensiled energy cane, and the specific biogas potential of a continuous biogas process fed with ensiled energy cane was in the same range. Peak biogas losses through ensiling of up to 27% after six months were observed. Finally, compared with second-generation ethanol production using energy cane, the results indicated that biogas production from energy cane may lead to higher energy yields per hectare, with an average energy yield of up to 162 MWh/ha. Finally, the Farm²CBG concept is introduced, showing an approach for decentralized biogas production.
Y1  - 2020
U6  - https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10060821
SN  - 2073-4395
VL  - 10
IS  - 6
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Eggert, Mathias
A1  - Moulen, Tobias
T1  - Selektion von Geschäftsprozessen zur Anwendung von Robotic Process Automation am Beispiel einer Versicherung
JF  - HMD Praxis der Wirtschaftsinformatik
N2  - Häufig bremsen geringe IT-Ressourcen, fehlende Softwareschnittstellen oder eine veraltete und komplex gewachsene Systemlandschaft die Automatisierung von Geschäftsprozessen. Robotic Process Automation (RPA) ist eine vielversprechende Methode, um Geschäftsprozesse oberflächenbasiert und ohne größere Systemeingriffe zu automatisieren und Medienbrüche abzubauen. Die Auswahl der passenden Prozesse ist dabei für den Erfolg von RPA-Projekten entscheidend. Der vorliegende Beitrag liefert dafür Selektionskriterien, die aus einer qualitativen Inhaltanalyse von elf Interviews mit RPA-Experten aus dem Versicherungsumfeld resultieren. Das Ergebnis umfasst eine gewichtetet Liste von sieben Dimensionen und 51 Prozesskriterien, welche die Automatisierung mit Softwarerobotern begünstigen bzw. deren Nichterfüllung eine Umsetzung erschweren oder sogar verhindern. Die drei wichtigsten Kriterien zur Auswahl von Geschäftsprozessen für die Automatisierung mittels RPA umfassen die Entlastung der an dem Prozess mitwirkenden Mitarbeiter (Arbeitnehmerüberlastung), die Ausführbarkeit des Prozesses mittels Regeln (Regelbasierte Prozessteuerung) sowie ein positiver Kosten-Nutzen-Vergleich. Praktiker können diese Kriterien verwenden, um eine systematische Auswahl von RPA-relevanten Prozessen vorzunehmen. Aus wissenschaftlicher Perspektive stellen die Ergebnisse eine Grundlage zur Erklärung des Erfolgs und Misserfolgs von RPA-Projekten dar.
KW  - Robotic Process Automation
KW  - RPA
KW  - Prozessautomatisierung
KW  - Prozessverbesserung
KW  - Selektionskriterien
Y1  - 2020
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1365/s40702-020-00665-0
SN  - 1436-3011
N1  - Corresponding author: Mathias Eggert
VL  - 57
IS  - 6
SP  - 1150
EP  - 1162
PB  - Springer
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Meyer, S.
A1  - Hänel, Matthias
A1  - Beeh, B.
A1  - Dittmann-Gabriel, Sören
A1  - Dluhosch, R.
A1  - May, Martin
A1  - Herrmann, Ulf
T1  - Multifunktionaler thermischer Stromspeicher für die Strom- und Wärmeversorgung der Industrie von morgen
JF  - ETG Journal / Energietechnische Gesellschaft im VDE (ETG)
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 2625-9907
VL  - 2020
IS  - 1
SP  - 6
EP  - 9
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Peterson-Oster, Madeleine
A1  - Peterson, Leif Arne
T1  - Fassadensystem: Optisch ansprechend, freistehend, elementiert und aus Eichenholz
JF  - Bauen mit Holz, Der Zimmermann
N2  - Bei der Entwicklung des Fassadensystems ging es darum die mögliche Dauerhaftigkeit von Holz bei direkter Bewitterung zu maximieren. Gleichzeitig soll gezeigt werden, dass mittels durchdachter Ansätze beim konstruktiven Holzschutz und die Wahl einer geeigneten Holzart langlebige Konstruktionen realisiert werden können.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 0005-6545
PB  - Rudolf Müller
CY  - Köln
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Finkenberger, Isabel Maria
A1  - Veil, Katja
T1  - Räumliche Transformation
JF  - RaumPlanung : Fachzeitschrift für räumliche Planung und Forschung
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 0176-7534
VL  - 205
IS  - 1
SP  - 6
EP  - 11
PB  - IfR (Informationskreis für Raumplanung)
CY  - Dortmund
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biewendt, Marcel
A1  - Blaschke, Florian
A1  - Böhnert, Arno
T1  - An evaluation of corporate sustainability in context of the Jevons paradox
JF  - SocioEconomic Challenges
N2  - The successful implementation and continuous development of sustainable corporate-level solutions is a challenge. These are endeavours in which social, environmental, and financial aspects must be weighed against each other. They can prove difficult to handle and, in some cases, almost unrealistic. Concepts such as green controlling, IT, and manufacturing look promising and are constantly evolving. This paper aims to achieve a better understanding of the field of corporate sustainability (CS). It will evaluate the hypothesis by which Corporate Sustainability thrives, via being efficient, increasing the performance, and raising the value of the input of the enterprises to the resources used. In fact, Corporate Sustainability on the surface could seem to contradict the idea, which supports the understanding that it encourages the reduction of the heavy reliance on the use of natural resources, the overall environmental impact, and above all, their protection. To understand how the contradictory notion of CS came about, in this part of the paper, the emphasis is placed on providing useful insight to this regard. The first part of this paper summarizes various definitions, organizational theories, and measures used for CS and its derivatives like green controlling, IT, and manufacturing. Second, a case study is given that combines the aforementioned sustainability models. In addition to evaluating the hypothesis, the overarching objective of this paper is to demonstrate the use of green controlling, IT, and manufacturing in the corporate sector. Furthermore, this paper outlines the current challenges and possible directions for CS in the future.
KW  - rebound-effect
KW  - grey energy
KW  - efficiency side-effects
KW  - jevons paradox
KW  - corporate sustainability
Y1  - 2020
U6  - https://doi.org/10.21272/sec.4(3).46-65.2020
SN  - 2520-6214
VL  - 4
IS  - 3
SP  - 46
EP  - 65
PB  - ARMG Publishing
CY  - Sumy
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Biewendt, Marcel
A1  - Böhnert, Arno
A1  - Blaschke, Florian
T1  - The repercussions of the digital twin in the automotive industry on the new marketing logic
JF  - European Journal of Marketing and Economics
N2  - Rapid development of virtual and data acquisition technology makes Digital Twin Technology (DT) one of the fundamental areas of research, while DT is one of the most promissory developments for the achievement of Industry 4.0. 48% percent of organisations implementing the Internet of Things are already using DT or plan to use DT in 2020. The global market for DT is expected to grow by 38 percent annually, reaching USD16 billion by 2023. In addition, the number of participating organisations using digital twins is expected to triple by 2022. DTs are characterised by the integration between physical and virtual spaces. The driving idea for DT is to develop, test and build our devices in a virtual environment. The objective of this paper is to study the impact of DT in the automotive industry on the new marketing logic. This paper outlines the current challenges and possible directions for the future DT in marketing. This paper will be helpful for managers in the industry to use the advantages and potentials of DT.
KW  - industry 4.0
KW  - marketing
KW  - automotive
KW  - digital twin
Y1  - 2020
U6  - https://doi.org/10.26417/229eim64f
SN  - 2601-8659
VL  - 4
IS  - 1
SP  - 68
EP  - 73
PB  - Revistia
CY  - London
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Raffeis, Iris
A1  - Adjei-Kyeremeh, Frank
A1  - Vroomen, Uwe
A1  - Westhoff, Elmar
A1  - Bremen, Sebastian
A1  - Hohoi, Alexandru
A1  - Bührig-Polaczek, Andreas
T1  - Qualification of a Ni-Cu alloy for the laser powder bed fusion process (LPBF): Its microstructure and mechanical properties
JF  - Applied Sciences
N2  - As researchers continue to seek the expansion of the material base for additive manufacturing, there is a need to focus attention on the Ni–Cu group of alloys which conventionally has wide industrial applications. In this work, the G-NiCu30Nb casting alloy, a variant of the Monel family of alloys with Nb and high Si content is, for the first time, processed via the laser powder bed fusion process (LPBF). Being novel to the LPBF processes, optimum LPBF parameters were determined, and hardness and tensile tests were performed in as-built conditions and after heat treatment at 1000 °C. Microstructures of the as-cast and the as-built condition were compared. Highly dense samples (99.8% density) were achieved after varying hatch distance (80 µm and 140 µm) with scanning speed (550 mm/s–1500 mm/s). There was no significant difference in microhardness between varied hatch distance print sets. Microhardness of the as-built condition (247 HV0.2) exceeded the as-cast microhardness (179 HV0.2.). Tensile specimens built in vertical (V) and horizontal (H) orientations revealed degrees of anisotropy and were superior to conventionally reported figures. Post heat treatment increased ductility from 20% to 31% (V), as well as from 16% to 25% (H), while ultimate tensile strength (UTS) and yield strength (YS) were considerably reduced.
Y1  - 2020
U6  - https://doi.org/10.3390/app10103401
SN  - 2076-3417
N1  - Special Issue Materials Development by Additive Manufacturing Techniques
VL  - 10
IS  - Art. 3401
SP  - 1
EP  - 15
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Stapenhorst, Carolin
ED  - Lyngsø Christensen, Rikke
ED  - Drach, Ekkerhard
ED  - Gasperoni, Lidia
ED  - Hallama, Doris
ED  - Hougaard, Anna Katrine
ED  - Liptau, Ralf
T1  - Multidimensionale Arbeitsblätter
T2  - Artefakte des Entwerfens
N2  - Können wir Skizzenblätter, die gemischte Systeme von Text und Bildanteilen zeigen, als räumliche und zeitliche Verdichtung von Reflexionsmilieus verstehen? Wie wirkt sich die durch die räumliche Begrenzung des Blatts bedingte gleichzeitige Anwesenheit von Text und Bild aus, welche Wechselwirkungen entfalten sich? Diese Fragenstellungen führen zur Definition der ‚Multidimensionalen Arbeitsblätter‘, die als geeignetes Medium der Analyse von entwerferischen Denkprozessen verstanden werden. Anhand von fünf Beispielen wird beschrieben, wie durch dekompositorische Prozeduren Zeichnungsgenealogien sichtbar gemacht werden können, die intensive Auskunft über Entwurfshandlungen geben.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 978-3-7983-3256-0
U6  - https://doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-8508.2
SN  - 2566-9656
N1  - Der Tagungsband versammelt Beiträge des 4. Forums Architekturwissenschaft zum architektonischen Entwerfen und seinen Artefakte. Die vom Netzwerk Architekturwissenschaft ausgerichtete Konferenz hat im November 2017 an der TU Berlin stattgefunden.
SP  - 202
EP  - 224
PB  - Universitätsverlag der TU Berlin
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Manfred, Enning
A1  - May, Jörg
A1  - Sutter, Stefan
T1  - Innovation am Güterwagen am Beispiel der Automatischen Bremsprobe
JF  - ETR - Eisenbahntechnische Rundschau
N2  - Mit der Digitalen Automatischen Kupplung beginnt ein neues Kapitel des Schienengüterverkehrs, in dem zusammengestellte Wagen sich automatisch in wenigen Minuten abfahrbereit machen, ohne dass der Mensch eingreifen muss. Eines des größten Hemmnisse der umweltfreundlichen Schiene wird dann entfallen. Notwendig ist jetzt eine Diskussion über den Umfang und die Systemgrenzen der Automatischen Bremsprobe.
Y1  - 2020
SN  - 0013-2845
IS  - 12
SP  - 14
EP  - 19
PB  - DVV Media Group
CY  - Hamburg
ER  -