TY - JOUR A1 - Becker, Meike A1 - Frauenrath, Tobias A1 - Hezel, Fabian A1 - Krombach, Gabriele A. A1 - Kremer, Ute A1 - Koppers, Benedikt A1 - Butenweg, Christoph A1 - Goemmel, Andreas A1 - Utting, Jane F. A1 - Schulz-Menger, Jeanette A1 - Niendorf, Thoralf T1 - Comparison of left ventricular function assessment using phonocardiogram- and electrocardiogram-triggered 2D SSFP CINE MR imaging at 1.5 T and 3.0 T JF - European Radiology N2 - Objective: As high-field cardiac MRI (CMR) becomes more widespread the propensity of ECG to interference from electromagnetic fields (EMF) and to magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) effects increases and with it the motivation for a CMR triggering alternative. This study explores the suitability of acoustic cardiac triggering (ACT) for left ventricular (LV) function assessment in healthy subjects (n=14). Methods: Quantitative analysis of 2D CINE steady-state free precession (SSFP) images was conducted to compare ACT’s performance with vector ECG (VCG). Endocardial border sharpness (EBS) was examined paralleled by quantitative LV function assessment. Results: Unlike VCG, ACT provided signal traces free of interference from EMF or MHD effects. In the case of correct Rwave recognition, VCG-triggered 2D CINE SSFP was immune to cardiac motion effects—even at 3.0 T. However, VCG-triggered 2D SSFP CINE imaging was prone to cardiac motion and EBS degradation if R-wave misregistration occurred. ACT-triggered acquisitions yielded LV parameters (end-diastolic volume (EDV), endsystolic volume (ESV), stroke volume (SV), ejection fraction (EF) and left ventricular mass (LVM)) comparable with those derived fromVCG-triggered acquisitions (1.5 T: ESVVCG=(56± 17) ml, EDVVCG=(151±32)ml, LVMVCG=(97±27) g, SVVCG=(94± 19)ml, EFVCG=(63±5)% cf. ESVACT= (56±18) ml, EDVACT=(147±36) ml, LVMACT=(102±29) g, SVACT=(91± 22) ml, EFACT=(62±6)%; 3.0 T: ESVVCG=(55±21) ml, EDVVCG=(151±32) ml, LVMVCG=(101±27) g, SVVCG=(96±15) ml, EFVCG=(65±7)% cf. ESVACT=(54±20) ml, EDVACT=(146±35) ml, LVMACT= (101±30) g, SVACT=(92±17) ml, EFACT=(64±6)%). Conclusions: ACT’s intrinsic insensitivity to interference from electromagnetic fields renders KW - Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) KW - MR-stethoscope KW - Magnetic field strength KW - Left ventriular function KW - Cardiovascular MRI Y1 - 2010 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00330-009-1676-z SN - 1432-1084 (Onlineausgabe) SN - 0938-7994 (Druckausgabe) VL - 20 SP - 1344 EP - 1355 PB - Springer CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kern, Alexander A1 - Thomsen, M. T1 - Comparison of single point and equipotential bonding for I&C systems of large-area industrial sites JF - Volume of proceedings : Budapest, Hungary, September 19-23, 1994 / organized by: Technical University of Budapest Y1 - 1994 N1 - International Conference on Lightning Protection <22, 1994, Budapest> ; ICLP <22, 1994, Budapest> ; Budapesti Műszaki Egyetem PB - Techn. Univ. CY - Budapest ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Späte, Frank A1 - Faber, Christian A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens A1 - Hartz, Thomas T1 - Comparison of solar hot water systems in solar settlements - decentralized or centralized systems? JF - Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol. 1 Y1 - 2004 SN - 3-9809656-1-9 N1 - EuroSun <5, 2004, Freiburg, Breisgau> ; Internationales Sonnenforum <14, 2004, Freiburg, Breisgau> ; Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie SP - 1-666-1-671 PB - PSE CY - Freiburg [Breisgau] ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kern, Alexander A1 - Roth, J. A1 - Wiedmann, J. 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Förster JF - Applied physics letters. 71 (1997), H. 26 Y1 - 1997 SN - 0003-6951 N1 - ISSN der E-Ausg.: 1077-3118 SP - 3868 EP - 3870 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Alexopoulos, Spiros A1 - Breitbach, Gerd A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Stobbe, P. T1 - Computational fluid flow of porous resic ceramic filtering modules and optimization of the channel edge form geometry JF - Proceedings : April 14 - 18, 2008, Leipzig, Germany / hosted by VDI, Society for Chemical and Process Engineering . Vol 2 Y1 - 2008 N1 - Verein Deutscher Ingenieure ; World Filtration Congress ; (10 : ; 2008.04.14-18 : ; Leipzig) ; WFC ; (10 : ; 2008.04.14-18 : ; Leipzig) SP - 300 EP - 304 PB - Filtech Exhibitions CY - Meerbusch ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Holler, S. A1 - Butenweg, Christoph A1 - Noh, S.-Y. A1 - Meskouris, Konstantin T1 - Computational model of textile-reinforced concrete structures JF - Computers & structures : an international journal Y1 - 2004 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruc.2004.03.076 SN - 1879-2243 (E-Journal); 0045-7949 (Print) VL - Volume 82 IS - Issues 23-26 SP - 1971 EP - 1979 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Brüssermann, Klaus A1 - Ashton, P. A1 - Leicht, R. A1 - Martens, B.-R. T1 - Concept of the Konrad repository documentation system for radioactive wastes (DORA) / Ashton, P.; Leicht, R.; Martens, B.-R.; Giller, H. Brüssermann, K. JF - Kerntechnik 94 : Jahrestagung, 17.-19. Mai 1994, Stuttgart: Tagungsbericht = Nuclear technology, annual meeting 94 / Veranst.: Kerntechnische Gesellschaft; Deutsches Atomforum Y1 - 1994 SP - 294 EP - 297 PB - INFORUM Verl.- u. Verwaltungs-Ges. 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A1 - Förster, Arnold A1 - Hart, A. van der A1 - Schäpers, T. T1 - Control of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in a AlGaAs/GaAs ring by asymmetric and symmetric gate biasing JF - Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures. 9 (2001), H. 4 Y1 - 2001 SN - 1386-9477 SP - 635 EP - 641 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Förster, Arnold A1 - Schäpers, T. A1 - Müller, F. T1 - Control of ballistic electrons in (AlGa)As/GaAs heterostructures by means of superconducting niobium gate structures / T. Schäpers ; F. Müller ; A. Förster ... JF - Surface Science. 305 (1994), H. 1-3 Y1 - 1994 SN - 0039-6028 N1 - ISSN der E-Ausg.: 0039-6028 SP - 460 EP - 464 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Martin, S. A. A1 - Berg, G. P. A. A1 - Hacker, U. A1 - Hardt, Arno A1 - Köhler, M. A1 - Meißburger, J. A1 - Osterfeld, F. A1 - Prasuhn, D. A1 - Riepe, G. A1 - Rogge, M. A1 - Schult, O. W. B. A1 - Speth, J. A1 - Turek, P. A1 - Gaul, G. A1 - Hagedoorn, H. A1 - Heide, J. A. van der A1 - Hinterberger, F. A1 - Huber, M. A1 - Jahn, R. A1 - Mayer-Kuckuk, T. A1 - Poth, H. A1 - Paetz gen. Schieck, H. T1 - COSY - a cooler synchrotron and storage ring JF - IEEE transactions on nuclear science. Vol. 32, iss. 5 Y1 - 1985 SN - 1558-1578 (E-Journal); 0018-9499 (Print) SP - 2694 EP - 2696 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Tillmann, K. A1 - Förster, Arnold T1 - Critical dimensions for the formation of interfacial misfit dislocations of In0.6Ga0.4As islands on GaAs(001) JF - Thin Solid Films. 368 (2000), H. 1 Y1 - 2000 SN - 0040-6090 SP - 93 EP - 104 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Förster, Arnold A1 - Verghese, S. A1 - Zamdmer, N. A1 - Hu, Qing T1 - Cryogenic picosecond sampling using fiber-coupled photoconductive switch / S. Verghese ; N. Zamdmer ; Qing Hu ; A. Förster JF - Applied physics letters. 70 (1997), H. 20 Y1 - 1997 SN - 0003-6951 N1 - ISSN der E-Ausg.: 1077-3118 SP - 2644 EP - 2646 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Thielemann, Frank T1 - Das Management von Innovationen aus betriebswirtschaftlicher Sicht JF - Humanität - Wandel - Utopie / Bernd Rebe (Hrsg.). Mit Beitr. von Ute Daniel Y1 - 2000 N1 - Cloppenburger Wirtschaftsgespräche ; Bd. 9 SP - 33 EP - 64 PB - Olms CY - Hildesheim ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schwarzer, Klemens A1 - Hafner, B. A1 - Wemhöner, C. A1 - Wenzel, T. T1 - Das Programm CARNOT zur Simulation solarthermischer Anlagen unter MATLAB-Simulink / B. Hafner ; C. Wemhöner ; T. Wenzel ; K. Schwarzer JF - Sonne - die Energie des 21. Jahrhunderts : Kurzfassungen; 5. - 7. Juli 2000 Freiburg; inklusive 11. Jahrestagung Forschungsverbund Sonnenenergie / 12. Internationales Sonnenforum. [Hrsg.: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie e.V., DGS. Red.: Joachim Berner; Forschungsverbund Sonnenenergie] Y1 - 2000 SN - 3-934349-07-2 N1 - Internationales Sonnenforum <12, 2000, Freiburg, Breisgau> ; Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie ; Forschungsverbund Sonnenenergie SP - 181 EP - 186 PB - Solar Promotion CY - München ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard T1 - Das Solar-Institut Jülich an der Fachhochschule Aachen JF - Regenerative Energien in Deutschland und in Polen : Aspekte im Hinblick auf den EU-Beitritt Polens ; 6./7. Mai 2004, Lodz/Polen ; Tagungsband / VDI-Gesellschaft Energietechnik. 1. - Aufl. Y1 - 2004 SN - 3-931384-47-0 SP - 277 EP - 280 PB - VDI-Verl. CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Helsper, Christoph A1 - Fißan, H. J. A1 - Kapadi, A. A1 - Liu, B. Y. H. T1 - Data Inversion by Simplex Minimization for the Electrical Aerosol Analyzer JF - Aerosol Science and Technology. 1 (1982), H. 1982 Y1 - 1982 SN - 0278-6826 SP - 136 EP - 146 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Förster, Arnold A1 - Darmo, J. A1 - Dubecký, F. 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T1 - Density-matrix description of a quantum dot system with variable lateral confinement in the single-electron tunneling regime. Indlekofer, K.M.; Förster, A.; Lüth, H. JF - Physica B: Condensed Matter. 314 (2002), H. 1-4 Y1 - 2002 SN - 0921-4526 SP - 499 EP - 502 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Förster, Arnold A1 - Rose, D. A1 - Pietsch, U. A1 - Metzger, H. T1 - Depth resolved investigation of the relaxation behaviour in strained GaInAs/GaAs superlattices / Rose, D. ; Pietsch, U. ; Förster, A. ; Metzger, H.... JF - Physica B: condensed matter. 198 (1994), H. 1-3 Y1 - 1994 SN - 0921-4526 SP - 256 EP - 258 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Förster, Arnold A1 - Rose, D. A1 - Pietsch, U. A1 - Metzger, T. H. T1 - Depth resolved investigations of the relaxation behaviour in strained GaInAs/GaAs superlattices using grazing incidence X-ray diffraction / Rose, D. ; Pietsch, U. ; Förster, A. ; Metzger, T. H. JF - Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research / Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms. 97 (1995), H. 1-4 Y1 - 1995 SN - 0168-583X SP - 333 EP - 336 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Walter, G. A1 - Borchert, Jörg T1 - Der Einsatz von Realoptionen in der Elektrizitätswirtschaft JF - M & A Review Y1 - 2002 SN - 1616-0878 IS - 4 SP - 198 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Dielmann, Klaus-Peter A1 - Mehlkopf, Marcus A1 - Cudina, Boris T1 - Der Handel mit Emissionsrechten : Vorbereitung auf den europaweiten Start 2005 JF - VGB PowerTech : international journal for electricity and heat generation Y1 - 2005 SN - 1435-3199 VL - 85 IS - 1/2 SP - 66 EP - 69 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Thielemann, Frank A1 - Chalupsky, J. T1 - Der Markt verlangt nach Kooperationen JF - Leipziger Wirtschaft. 5 (1994), H. 6 Y1 - 1994 SP - 14 EP - 18 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Breitbach, Gerd A1 - Wolters, J. T1 - Der sowjetische Druckröhren-Siedewasserreaktor / J. Wolters ; G. Breitbach JF - Atomwirtschaft - Atomtechnik. 31 (1986), H. 6 Y1 - 1986 SN - 0004-721x N1 - 2. ISSN: 0365-8414 SP - 286 EP - 289 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffstadt, Kevin A1 - Cheenakula, Dheeraja A1 - Nikolausz, Marcell A1 - Krafft, Simone A1 - Harms, Hauke A1 - Kuperjans, Isabel T1 - Design and construction of a new reactor for flexible biomethanation of hydrogen JF - Fermentation N2 - The increasing share of renewable electricity in the grid drives the need for sufficient storage capacity. Especially for seasonal storage, power-to-gas can be a promising approach. Biologically produced methane from hydrogen produced from surplus electricity can be used to substitute natural gas in the existing infrastructure. Current reactor types are not or are poorly optimized for flexible methanation. Therefore, this work proposes a new reactor type with a plug flow reactor (PFR) design. Simulations in COMSOL Multiphysics ® showed promising properties for operation in laminar flow. An experiment was conducted to support the simulation results and to determine the gas fraction of the novel reactor, which was measured to be 29%. Based on these simulations and experimental results, the reactor was constructed as a 14 m long, 50 mm diameter tube with a meandering orientation. Data processing was established, and a step experiment was performed. In addition, a kLa of 1 h−1 was determined. The results revealed that the experimental outcomes of the type of flow and gas fractions are in line with the theoretical simulation. The new design shows promising properties for flexible methanation and will be tested. KW - methanation KW - plug flow reactor KW - bubble column KW - bio-methane KW - power-to-gas Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fermentation9080774 SN - 2311-5637 N1 - The article belongs to the Special Issue Fermentation Processes: Modeling, Optimization and Control VL - 9 IS - 8 SP - 1 EP - 16 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kürten, Sylvia A1 - Mottaghy, Darius A1 - Ziegler, Martin T1 - Design of plane energy geostructures based on laboratory tests and numerical modelling JF - Energy and Buildings Y1 - 2015 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.08.039 SN - 0378-7788 VL - 107 SP - 434 EP - 444 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rochefort, E. de A1 - Verver, M. A1 - Grunendahl, A. A1 - Mooi, H. A1 - Butenweg, Christoph T1 - Detailed modelling of the lumbar spine for investigations of low back pain JF - SAE transactions : papers presented at Society and Section meetings / Society of Automotive Engineers Y1 - 2005 SN - 0096-736X VL - Volume 114 IS - Part 7 SP - 788 EP - 796 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kern, Alexander A1 - Schelthoff, Christof A1 - Mathieu, Moritz T1 - Detaillierte Berechnung der Einfangwirksamkeiten von Fangeinrichtungen mit einem dynamischen elektro-geometrischen Modell - Detailed calculation of the interception efficiencies for airtermination systems using a dynamic electro-geometrical model Y1 - 2011 N1 - 9. VDE/ABB-Blitzschutztagung, Neu-Ulm 2011 SP - 1 EP - 5 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Helsper, Christoph A1 - Mölter, W. T1 - Determination and Neutralization of the Charge Produced by the Dispersion of Powders JF - Journal of Aerosol Science. 18 (1987), H. 6 Y1 - 1987 SN - 0021-8502 SP - 877 EP - 880 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Helsper, Christoph A1 - Fißan, H. J. A1 - Thielen, H. J. T1 - Determination of Particle Size Distributions by Means of an Electrostatic Classifier / Fißan, H. J.; Helsper, C. ; Thielen, H. J. JF - Journal of Aerosol Science. 14 (1983), H. 3 Y1 - 1983 SN - 0021-8502 SP - 354 EP - 357 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Förster, Arnold A1 - Tillmann, K. A1 - Thust, M. T1 - Determination of segregation, elastic strain and thin-foil relaxation in InxGa-1-x As islands on GaAs(001) by high resolution transmission electron microscopy / K. Tillmann ; A. Thust ; M. Lentzen ... A. Förster ... JF - Philosophical magazine / Letters. 74 (1996), H. 5 Y1 - 1996 SN - 1362-3036 SP - 309 EP - 315 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Helsper, Christoph A1 - Wiedensohler, A. A1 - Weise, W. A1 - Lütkemeier, E. T1 - Determination of the Bipolar Charge Equilibrium in Pure Gases / Wiedensohler, A. ; Weise, W. ; Helsper, C. ; Lütkemeier, E. JF - Aerosols : formation and reactivity ; proceedings of the second International Aerosol Conference, 22-26 Sept. 1986, Berlin (West) / Gesellschaft für Aerosolforschung (GAeF) ; American Association for Aerosol Research (AAAR) Y1 - 1986 N1 - International Aerosol Conference ; (2, 1986, Berlin (West)) SP - 383 EP - 386 PB - Pergamon Press CY - Oxford [u.a.] ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Werner, Frederik A1 - Krumbe, Christoph A1 - Schumacher, Katharina A1 - Groebel, Simone A1 - Spelthahn, Heiko A1 - Stellberg, Michael A1 - Wagner, Torsten A1 - Yoshinobu, Tatsuo A1 - Selmer, Thorsten A1 - Keusgen, Michael A1 - Baumann, Marcus A1 - Schöning, Michael Josef T1 - Determination of the extracellular acidification of Escherichia coli by a light-addressable potentiometric sensor JF - Physica status solidi (a) : applications and material science. 208 (2011), H. 6 Y1 - 2011 SN - 1862-6319 SP - 1340 EP - 1344 PB - Wiley CY - Weinheim ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Arpshofen, Ingo A1 - Pool, M. J. A1 - Sommer, Ferdinand A1 - Gerling, Ulrich A1 - Predel, Bruno A1 - Schultheiss, Emil T1 - Determination of the integral mixing enthalpies in the Cu-Pd-Si liquid ternary alloy system at 1600 K JF - Zeitschrift für Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 74, H. 1 Y1 - 1983 SN - 0044-3093 ; 0179-4841 SP - 25 EP - 32 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Fernandez, V. A1 - Konstandopoulus, A. G. T1 - Development of ceramic volumetric receiver technology JF - Forschungsbericht : DLR FB. 10 (2001) Y1 - 2001 SN - 0939-2963 N1 - 2. ISSN: 1434-8454 ; Kölner Sonnenkolloquium <5, 2001, Köln> ; Solar thermal power plants and solar chemical processes : advances and perspectives for international cooperation SP - 51 EP - 61 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Edip, K. A1 - Sesov, V. A1 - Butenweg, Christoph A1 - Bojadjieva, J. T1 - Development of coupled numerical model for simulation of multiphase soil JF - Computers and Geotechnics N2 - In this paper, a coupled multiphase model considering both non-linearities of water retention curves and solid state modeling is proposed. The solid displacements and the pressures of both water and air phases are unknowns of the proposed model. The finite element method is used to solve the governing differential equations. The proposed method is demonstrated through simulation of seepage test and partially consolidation problem. Then, implementation of the model is done by using hypoplasticity for the solid phase and analyzing the fully saturated triaxial experiments. In integration of the constitutive law error controlling is improved and comparisons done accordingly. In this work, the advantages and limitations of the numerical model are discussed. Y1 - 2018 U6 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compgeo.2017.08.016 SN - 0266-352X VL - 96 SP - 118 EP - 131 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kern, Alexander A1 - Schelthoff, Christof A1 - Mathieu, Moritz T1 - Die dynamische Blitzkugel : Wahrscheinlichkeitsberechnung für Blitzeinschläge in Gebäude JF - De Fachzeitschrift für das Elektrohandwerk. 13-14 (2010) Y1 - 2010 SP - 24 EP - 29 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lück, Reinhard A1 - Gerling, Ulrich A1 - Predel, Bruno T1 - Die Konfigurationsentropie flüssiger Legierungen JF - Zeitschrift für Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 77, H. 3 Y1 - 1986 SN - 0044-3093 ; 0179-4841 SP - 140 EP - 144 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard A1 - Krödel, Matthias A1 - Geigl, Florian T1 - Die Kraft der Sonne / Matthias Krödel ; Florian Geigl ; Bernhard Hoffschmidt JF - Nachrichten : Magazin des Deutschen Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt / DLR (2002) Y1 - 2002 SN - 0937-0420 SP - 18 EP - 19 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kern, Alexander A1 - Landers, E.-U. A1 - Scheibe, K. A1 - Zahlmann, P. T1 - Die künftige deutsche Blitzschutznormung (1) : Reihe DIN EN 62305 / VDE 0185-305-x:2006 JF - De : der Elektro- und Gebäudetechniker / Ausgabe ZV. 81 (2006), H. 15-16 Y1 - 2006 SN - 1617-1160 N1 - In der Bibliothek vorhanden: 23 Z 863 (Bibliothek Eupener Str.) SP - 26 EP - 30 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kern, Alexander A1 - Landers, E.-U. T1 - Die künftige deutsche Blitzschutznormung (2/3) – Reihe DIN EN 62305:2006 – Teil 2: Risikomanagement JF - De : der Elektro- und Gebäudetechniker / Ausgabe ZV. 81 (2006), H. 18 - 19 Y1 - 2006 SN - 1617-1160 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Butenweg, Christoph T1 - Die neue Erdbebenfibel. Neue Hilfsmittel für die Leichtbetonindustrie JF - Tagungsband 61. Ulmer Beton Tage 2017 Y1 - 2017 ER -