TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Krichel, Frank
T1  - Considerations about the lightning protection system of mains independent renewable energy hybrid-systems - practical experiences
JF  - Journal of electrostatics. 60 (2004), H. 2-4
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 0304-3886
N1  - ISSN der E-Ausg.: 0304-3886
SP  - 257
EP  - 263
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Schroth, P.
A1  - Schütz, S.
A1  - Hummel, Hans E.
A1  - Lüth, H.
T1  - Connecting an insect antenna to a microchip as a novel type of biosensor
JF  - Proceedings : applications, trends, visions / VDE World Microtechnologies Congress, September 25 - 27, 2000, Expo 2000, Hannover, Germany. Organized by VDE Association for Electrical, Electronic & Information Technologies ....Vol 2.
Y1  - 2000
SN  - 3-8007-2579-7
N1  - MICRO.tec <1, 2000, Hannover>; auch als CD-ROM
SP  - 411
EP  - 416
PB  - VDE-Verl.
CY  - [Berlin] [u.a.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Jacobs, Stephan
A1  - Gebhardt, Michael
T1  - Conflict Management in Design /
JF  - Transactions from the Eighth Symposium on Quality Function Deployment : (concurrent with International Symposium on QFD 96] ; June 9 - 11, 1996, Novi, Michigan, USA / sponsored by: QFD Institute
Y1  - 1996
N1  - Symposium on Quality Function Deployment ; (8, 1996, Novi, Mich.)
PB  - QFD Institute
CY  - Ann Arbor, Mich.
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Müller-Veggian, Mattea
A1  - Beuscher, H.
A1  - Haenni, D. R.
T1  - Configuration of bands and intrinsic levels in ¹³⁴ Ce
JF  - Annual report 1982 / Kernforschungsanlage Jülich Institut für Kernphysik / Hrsg.: F. Grümmer. - (Spezielle Berichte der Kernforschungsanlage Jülich ; 202)
Y1  - 1983
SP  - 43
PB  - Kernforschungsanlage Jülich
CY  - Jülich
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Stulpe, Werner
T1  - Conditional Expectations, Conditional Distributions, and A Posteriori Ensembles in Generalized Probability Theory
JF  - International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 27 (1988), H. 5
Y1  - 1988
SN  - 1572-9575
SP  - 587
EP  - 611
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Stulpe, Werner
T1  - Conditional Expectations and Stochastic Processes in Quantum Probability
JF  - Information complexity and control in quantum physics : proceedings of the 4. Internat. Seminar on Mathematical Theory of Dynamical Systems and Microphysics, Udine, Sept. 4 - 13, 1985 / ed. by A. Blaquiere ...
Y1  - 1987
SN  - 3-211-81992-4
N1  - Courses and lectures / International Centre for Mechanical Sciences ; 294, International Seminar on Mathematical Theory of Dynamical Systems and Microphysics <4,1985, Udine>
SP  - 223
EP  - 234
PB  - Springer
CY  - Wien [u.a.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Brüssermann, Klaus
A1  - Ashton, P.
A1  - Leicht, R.
A1  - Martens, B.-R.
T1  - Concept of the Konrad repository documentation system for radioactive wastes (DORA) / Ashton, P.; Leicht, R.; Martens, B.-R.; Giller, H. Brüssermann, K.
JF  - Kerntechnik 94 : Jahrestagung, 17.-19. Mai 1994, Stuttgart: Tagungsbericht = Nuclear technology, annual meeting 94 / Veranst.: Kerntechnische Gesellschaft; Deutsches Atomforum
Y1  - 1994
SP  - 294
EP  - 297
PB  - INFORUM Verl.- u. Verwaltungs-Ges.
CY  - Bonn
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Heuermann, Holger
A1  - Peters, N.
A1  - Schmitz, T.
A1  - Sadeghfam, Arash
T1  - Concept of Balanced Antennas with Load-Invariant Base Impedance Using a Two Element LC-Coupler. Peters, N., Schmitz, Th., Sadeghfam, A., Heuermann, H.
JF  - Proceedings of the European microwave association : journal of the European microwave association
Y1  - 2005
SP  - 117
EP  - 122
PB  - PLUS
CY  - Pisa
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bäcker, Matthias
A1  - Beging, Stefan
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Wang, J.
A1  - Zang, Werner
A1  - Wagner, Patrick
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Concept for a solid-state multi-parameter sensor system for cell-culture monitoring
JF  - Electrochimica Acta. 54 (2009), H. 25 Sp. Iss. SI
Y1  - 2009
SN  - 0013-4686
SP  - 6107
EP  - 6112
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Molinnus, Denise
A1  - Bäcker, Matthias
A1  - Iken, Heiko
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Keusgen, Michael
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Concept for a biomolecular logic chip with an integrated sensor and actuator function
JF  - Physica status solidi (a)
N2  - A concept for a new generation of an integrated multi-functional biosensor/actuator system is developed, which is based on biomolecular logic principles. Such a system is expected to be able to detect multiple biochemical input signals simultaneously and in real-time and convert them into electrical output signals with logical operations such as OR, AND, etc. The system can be designed as a closed-loop drug release device triggered by an enzyme logic gate, while the release of the drug induced by the actuator at the required dosage and timing will be controlled by an additional drug sensor. Thus, the system could help to make an accurate and specific diagnosis. The presented concept is exemplarily demonstrated by using an enzyme logic gate based on a glucose/glucose oxidase system, a temperature-responsive hydrogel mimicking the actuator function and an insulin (drug) sensor. In this work, the results of functional testing of individual amperometric glucose and insulin sensors as well as an impedimetric sensor for the detection of the hydrogel swelling/shrinking are presented.
Y1  - 2015
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201431913
SN  - 1862-6319
VL  - 212
IS  - 6
SP  - 1382
EP  - 1388
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Cheenakula, Dheeraja
A1  - Griebel, Kai
A1  - Montag, David
A1  - Grömping, Markus
ED  - Huang, Xiaowu
T1  - Concept development of a mainstream deammonification and comparison with conventional process in terms of energy, performance and economical construction perspectives
JF  - Frontiers in Microbiology
N2  - Deammonification for nitrogen removal in municipal wastewater in temperate and cold climate zones is currently limited to the side stream of municipal wastewater treatment plants (MWWTP). This study developed a conceptual model of a mainstream deammonification plant, designed for 30,000 P.E., considering possible solutions corresponding to the challenging mainstream conditions in Germany. In addition, the energy-saving potential, nitrogen elimination performance and construction-related costs of mainstream deammonification were compared to a conventional plant model, having a single-stage activated sludge process with upstream denitrification. The results revealed that an additional treatment step by combining chemical precipitation and ultra-fine screening is advantageous prior the mainstream deammonification. Hereby chemical oxygen demand (COD) can be reduced by 80% so that the COD:N ratio can be reduced from 12 to 2.5. Laboratory experiments testing mainstream conditions of temperature (8–20°C), pH (6–9) and COD:N ratio (1–6) showed an achievable volumetric nitrogen removal rate (VNRR) of at least 50 gN/(m3∙d) for various deammonifying sludges from side stream deammonification systems in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, where m3 denotes reactor volume. Assuming a retained Norganic content of 0.0035 kgNorg./(P.E.∙d) from the daily loads of N at carbon removal stage and a VNRR of 50 gN/(m3∙d) under mainstream conditions, a resident-specific reactor volume of 0.115 m3/(P.E.) is required for mainstream deammonification. This is in the same order of magnitude as the conventional activated sludge process, i.e., 0.173 m3/(P.E.) for an MWWTP of size class of 4. The conventional plant model yielded a total specific electricity demand of 35 kWh/(P.E.∙a) for the operation of the whole MWWTP and an energy recovery potential of 15.8 kWh/(P.E.∙a) through anaerobic digestion. In contrast, the developed mainstream deammonification model plant would require only a 21.5 kWh/(P.E.∙a) energy demand and result in 24 kWh/(P.E.∙a) energy recovery potential, enabling the mainstream deammonification model plant to be self-sufficient. The retrofitting costs for the implementation of mainstream deammonification in existing conventional MWWTPs are nearly negligible as the existing units like activated sludge reactors, aerators and monitoring technology are reusable. However, the mainstream deammonification must meet the performance requirement of VNRR of about 50 gN/(m3∙d) in this case.
KW  - anammox
KW  - energy efficiency
KW  - mainstream deammonification
KW  - nitrogen elimination
KW  - wastewater
Y1  - 2023
U6  - https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1155235
SN  - 1664-302X
VL  - 14
IS  - 11155235
SP  - 1
EP  - 15
PB  - Frontiers
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kleefeld, Andreas
A1  - Zimmermann, M.
ED  - Constanda, Christian
ED  - Bodmann, Bardo E.J.
ED  - Harris, Paul J.
T1  - Computing Elastic Interior Transmission Eigenvalues
JF  - Integral Methods in Science and Engineering
N2  - An alternative method is presented to numerically compute interior elastic transmission eigenvalues for various domains in two dimensions. This is achieved by discretizing the resulting system of boundary integral equations in combination with a nonlinear eigenvalue solver. Numerical results are given to show that this new approach can provide better results than the finite element method when dealing with general domains.
Y1  - 2022
SN  - 978-3-031-07171-3
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07171-3_10
N1  - Corresponding author: Andreas Kleefeld
SP  - 139
EP  - 155
PB  - Birkhäuser
CY  - Cham
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Pietsch, Wolfram
A1  - Teubner, A.
T1  - Computerunterstützung für die dezentrale Außendienstarbeit  / Pietsch, W. , Teubner, A.
JF  - IM : die Fachzeitschrift für Information Management & Consulting (1993)
Y1  - 1993
SN  - 0930-5181, 1616-1017
SP  - 22
EP  - 29
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Grap, Rolf Dietmar
T1  - Computersimulationsmodelle zur Qualifizierung und Beurteilung von Führungskräften
JF  - Jahresdokumentation ... der Gesellschaft für Arbeitswissenschaft e.V..
Y1  - 1988
PB  - Schmidt
CY  - Köln
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Laumann, Jörg
A1  - Kindmann, Rolf
T1  - Computerorientierte Lösung von Stabilitäts¬problemen im Bauwesen / Kindmann, R. ; Laumann, J.
JF  - Computer im Bauwesen : Festschrift zum 60. Geburtstag von Prof. Hartmann / Karlheinz Lehner (Hrsg.)
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-8322-2478-5
N1  - Festschrift Dietrich Hartmann
SP  - 15
EP  - 24
PB  - Shaker
CY  - Aachen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Grap, Rolf Dietmar
T1  - Computermodelle für Unternehmungsspiele
JF  - Planspiele im Personal- und Organisationsmanagement / hrsg. von Thomas Geilhardt ...
Y1  - 1995
SN  - 3-87844-079-0
SP  - 249
EP  - 260
PB  - Verl. für Angewandte Psychologie
CY  - Göttingen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wolf, Martin R.
A1  - Simon, S.
A1  - Schlick, Christopher
T1  - Computergestützte Kooperation - Eine Seifenblase? / Wolf, M.; Simon, S.; Schlick, C.
JF  - Rechnergestützte Kooperation in Verwaltungen und großen Unternehmen : Tagungsband zum Workshop der GI-Gachgruppe / Peter Mambrey ... ( Hrsg.)
Y1  - 1997
SP  - 220
EP  - 234
PB  - Univ., Fachbereich Mathematik u. Informatik
CY  - Essen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hirschberg, Rainer
T1  - Computer-Aided-Engineering in der TGA
JF  - Stadt- und Gebäudetechnik (1994)
Y1  - 1994
SN  - 0038-898X
SP  - 16
EP  - 17
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hirschberg, Rainer
T1  - Computer-Aided-Engineering in der Technischen Gebäudeausrüstung
JF  - computer spezial (1994)
Y1  - 1994
N1  - Beil. zu: Tiefbau, Ingenieurbau, Strassenbau (1994)Nr.5
SP  - 32
EP  - 37
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Grotendorst, Johannes
A1  - Dornseiffer, Jürgen
T1  - Computer-aided Modelling and Simulation of the Thermodynamics of Steam Reforming / Grotendorst, Johannes ; Dornseiffer, Jürgen
JF  - Mathematics and Computers in Simulation. 51 (2000), H. 5
Y1  - 2000
SN  - 0378-4754
N1  - Technical Report FZJ-ZAM-IB-9812, August 1998
SP  - 451
EP  - 471
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Grap, Rolf Dietmar
T1  - Computer verstehen lernen : Grafische Simulation rechnerinterner Abläufe als Qualifizierungsmittel
JF  - Industrie-Anzeiger. 112 (1990), H. 53/54
Y1  - 1990
SN  - 0019-9036
N1  - S. 60 f.
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wolf, Martin R.
A1  - Luczak, Holger
T1  - Computer Supported Communication and Cooperation – Making Information Aware / Luczak, H. ; Wolf, M.
JF  - Human-computer interaction : proceedings of HCI International '99 (the 8th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction), Munich, Germany, August 22 - 26, 1999
Y1  - 1999
N1  - HCI - International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction ; 8 (Munich, Germany) : 1999.08.22-26 ; in 2 Bänden
SP  - 298
EP  - 302
PB  - Erlbaum
CY  - Mahwah, NJ
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hager, Jonathan
A1  - Hentschke, Reinhard
A1  - Hojdis, Nils
A1  - Karimi-Varzaneh, Hossein Ali
T1  - Computer Simulation of Particle–Particle Interaction in a Model Polymer Nanocomposite
JF  - Macromolecules
Y1  - 2015
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.5b01864
SN  - 1520-5835
VL  - 48
IS  - 24
SP  - 9039
EP  - 9049
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Holler, S.
A1  - Butenweg, Christoph
A1  - Noh, S.-Y.
A1  - Meskouris, Konstantin
T1  - Computational model of textile-reinforced concrete structures
JF  - Computers & structures : an international journal
Y1  - 2004
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruc.2004.03.076
SN  - 1879-2243 (E-Journal); 0045-7949 (Print)
VL  - Volume 82
IS  - Issues 23-26
SP  - 1971
EP  - 1979
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hüning, Felix
A1  - Eifert, T.
A1  - Handrick, K.
A1  - Neuhausen, U.
T1  - Computational Magnetochemistry: Complementary Quantum Mechanical Tools / Eifert, T. ; Handrick, K. ; Hüning, F. ; Neuhausen, U. ; Schilder, H. ; Lueken, H.
JF  - Zeitschrift für Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie (ZAAC) - Journal of Inorganic and General Chemistry . 632 (2006), H. 4
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 1521-3749
SP  - 521
EP  - 529
PB  - -
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hüning, Felix
A1  - Eifert, T.
A1  - Handrick, K.
A1  - Neuhausen, U.
T1  - Computational Magnetochemistry: Complementary Quantum Mechanical Tools / Eifert, T. ; Handrick, K. ; Hüning, F. ; Neuhausen, U. ; Schilder, H. ; Lueken, H.
JF  - 20 Jahre Wilhelm-Klemm-Stiftung / Kuratorium der Wilhelm-Klemm-Stiftung (Hrsg.)
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 978-3-8322-5520-6
SP  - 193ff
PB  - Shaker
CY  - Aachen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Frotscher, Ralf
A1  - Koch, Jan-Peter
A1  - Staat, Manfred
T1  - Computational investigation of drug action on human-induced stem cell derived cardiomyocytes
JF  - Journal of biomechanical engineering
Y1  - 2015
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4030173
SN  - 1528-8951 (E-Journal); 0148-0731 (Print)
VL  - Vol. 137
IS  - iss. 7
SP  - 071002-1
EP  - 071002-7
PB  - ASME
CY  - New York
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Alexopoulos, Spiros
A1  - Breitbach, Gerd
A1  - Hoffschmidt, Bernhard
A1  - Stobbe, P.
T1  - Computational fluid flow of porous resic ceramic filtering modules and optimization of the channel edge form geometry
JF  - Proceedings : April 14 - 18, 2008, Leipzig, Germany / hosted by VDI, Society for Chemical and Process Engineering . Vol 2
Y1  - 2008
N1  - Verein Deutscher Ingenieure ; World Filtration Congress ; (10 : ; 2008.04.14-18 : ; Leipzig) ; WFC ; (10 : ; 2008.04.14-18 : ; Leipzig)
SP  - 300
EP  - 304
PB  - Filtech Exhibitions
CY  - Meerbusch
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Malinowski, Daniel
A1  - Fournier, Yvan
A1  - Horbach, Andreas
A1  - Frick, Michael
A1  - Magliani, Mirko
A1  - Kalverkamp, Sebastian
A1  - Hildinger, Martin
A1  - Spillner, Jan
A1  - Behbahani, Mehdi
A1  - Hima, Flutura
T1  - Computational fluid dynamics analysis of endoluminal aortic perfusion
JF  - Perfusion
N2  - Introduction: In peripheral percutaneous (VA) extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) procedures the femoral arteries perfusion route has inherent disadvantages regarding poor upper body perfusion due to watershed. With the advent of new long flexible cannulas an advancement of the tip up to the ascending aorta has become feasible. To investigate the impact of such long endoluminal cannulas on upper body perfusion, a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) study was performed considering different support levels and three cannula positions.

Methods: An idealized literature-based- and a real patient proximal aortic geometry including an endoluminal cannula were constructed. The blood flow was considered continuous. Oxygen saturation was set to 80% for the blood coming from the heart and to 100% for the blood leaving the cannula. 50% and 90% venoarterial support levels from the total blood flow rate of 6 l/min were investigated for three different positions of the cannula in the aortic arch. 

Results: For both geometries, the placement of the cannula in the ascending aorta led to a superior oxygenation of all aortic blood vessels except for the left coronary artery. Cannula placements at the aortic arch and descending aorta could support supra-aortic arteries, but not the coronary arteries. All positions were able to support all branches with saturated blood at 90% flow volume.

Conclusions: In accordance with clinical observations CFD analysis reveals, that retrograde advancement of a long endoluminal cannula can considerably improve the oxygenation of the upper body and lead to oxygen saturation distributions similar to those of a central cannulation.
KW  - computational fluid dynamics analysis
KW  - simulation
KW  - endoluminal
KW  - aortic perfusion
KW  - extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Y1  - 2022
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1177/02676591221099809
SN  - 1477-111X
VL  - 0
IS  - 0
SP  - 1
EP  - 8
PB  - Sage
CY  - London
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bhattarai, Aroj
A1  - Staat, Manfred
T1  - Computational comparison of different textile implants to correct apical prolapse in females
JF  - Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
N2  - Prosthetic textile implants of different shapes, sizes and polymers are used to correct the apical prolapse after hysterectomy (removal of the uterus). The selection of the implant before or during minimally invasive surgery depends on the patient’s anatomical defect, intended function after reconstruction and most importantly the surgeon’s preference. Weakness or damage of the supporting tissues during childbirth, menopause or previous pelvic surgeries may put females in higher risk of prolapse. Numerical simulations of reconstructed pelvic floor with weakened tissues and organ supported by textile product models: DynaMesh®-PRS soft, DynaMesh®-PRP soft and DynaMesh®-CESA from FEG Textiletechnik mbH, Germany are compared.
Y1  - 2018
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2018-0159
VL  - 4
IS  - 1
SP  - 661
EP  - 664
PB  - De Gruyter
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Behbahani, Mehdi
A1  - Waluga, C.
A1  - Arlt, S.
A1  - Behr, M.
A1  - Mottaghy, K.
T1  - Computational Analysis of Platelet Aggregation in a Taylor-Couette System
JF  - The International Journal of Artificial Organs. 31 (2008), H. 7
Y1  - 2008
SN  - 0391-3988
N1  - Posterpresentation ; European Society of Artificial Organs (ESAO), Geneva, Switzerland
SP  - 643
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Nguyen-Xuan, H.
A1  - Rabczuk, T.
A1  - Nguyen-Thoi, T.
A1  - Tran, Thanh Ngoc
A1  - Nguyen-Thanh, N.
T1  - Computation of limit and shakedown loads using a node-based smoothed finite element method
JF  - International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering
N2  - This paper presents a novel numerical procedure for computing limit and shakedown loads of structures using a node-based smoothed FEM in combination with a primal–dual algorithm. An associated primal–dual form based on the von Mises yield criterion is adopted. The primal-dual algorithm together with a Newton-like iteration are then used to solve this associated primal–dual form to determine simultaneously both approximate upper and quasi-lower bounds of the plastic collapse limit and the shakedown limit. The present formulation uses only linear approximations and its implementation into finite element programs is quite simple. Several numerical examples are given to show the reliability, accuracy, and generality of the present formulation compared with other available methods.
Y1  - 2011
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/nme.3317
SN  - 1097-0207
VL  - 90
IS  - 3
SP  - 287
EP  - 310
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wulfhorst, Helene
A1  - Duwe, Anna-Maria
A1  - Merseburg, Johannes
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
T1  - Compositional analysis of pretreated (beech) wood using differential scanning calorimetry and multivariate data analysis
JF  - Tetrahedron
N2  - The composition of plant biomass varies depending on the feedstock and pre-treatment conditions and influences its processing in biorefineries. In order to ensure optimal process conditions, the quantitative proportion of the main polymeric components of the pre-treated biomass has to be determined. Current standard procedures for biomass compositional analysis are complex, the measurements are afflicted with errors and therefore often not comparable. Hence, new powerful analytical methods are urgently required to characterize biomass. In this contribution, Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) was applied in combination with multivariate data analysis (MVA) to detect the cellulose content of the plant biomass pretreated by Liquid Hot Water (LHW) and Organosolv processes under various conditions. Unlike conventional techniques, the developed analytic method enables the accurate quantification of monosaccharide content of the plant biomass without any previous sample preparation. It is easy to handle and avoids errors in sample preparation.
Y1  - 2016
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2016.04.029
VL  - 72
IS  - 46
SP  - 7329
EP  - 7334
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Förster, Arnold
A1  - Rosenauer, A.
A1  - Fischer, U.
A1  - Gerthsen, D.
T1  - Composition evaluation of InxGa1 – xAs Stranski-Krastanow-island structures by strain state analysis / A. Rosenauer ; U. Fischer ; D. Gerthsen ; A. Förster
JF  - Applied physics letters. 71 (1997), H. 26
Y1  - 1997
SN  - 0003-6951
N1  - ISSN der E-Ausg.: 1077-3118
SP  - 3868
EP  - 3870
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Förster, Arnold
A1  - Rosenauer, A.
A1  - Fischer, U.
A1  - Gerthsen, D.
T1  - Composition evaluation by lattice fringe analysis. Rosenauer, A.; Fischer U.;  Gerthsen D.;  Förster A.
JF  - Ultramicroscopy. 72 (1998), H. 3-4
Y1  - 1998
SN  - 0304-3991
SP  - 121
EP  - 133
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Starke, Günther
A1  - Kuhne, A.H.
A1  - Frassek, B.
T1  - Components for the automated GMAW process. Bestandteile des automatischen Metall-Schutzgas-Schweissverfahrens
JF  - Welding Journal. 63 (1984), H. 1
Y1  - 1984
SN  - 0043-2296
SP  - 31
EP  - 34
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hoyler, Friedrich
A1  - Aprahamian, A.
A1  - Wu, X.
A1  - Lesher, S. R.
T1  - Complete spectroscopy of the 162Dy nucleus / Aprahamian, A. ; Wu, X. ; Lesher, S. R. ; Warner, D. D. ; Gelletly, W. ; Börner, H. G. ; Hoyler, F. ; Schreckenbach, K. ; Carsten R. F. ; Shi, Z. R. ; Kusnezov, D. ; Ibrahim, M. ; Macchiavelli, A. O. ; Brinkman
JF  - Nuclear physics <Amsterdam> / A. 764 (2006)
Y1  - 2006
SN  - 0375-9474
SP  - 42
EP  - 78
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hoyler, Friedrich
A1  - Shi, Z. R.
A1  - Schreckenback, K.
A1  - Aprahamian, A.
T1  - Complete spectroscopy and the 162Dy nucleus / Z. R. Shi ; K. Schreckenbach ; A. Aprahamian ... F. Hoyler ...
JF  - AIP conference proceedings (1999)
Y1  - 1999
SN  - 0094-243X
N1  - American Institute of Physics conference proceedings
SP  - 237
EP  - 238
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Prume, Klaus
A1  - Roelofs, Andreas
A1  - Schmitz, Thorsten
A1  - Reichenberg, Bernd
T1  - Compensation of the Parasitic Capacitance of a Scanning Force Microscope Cantilever Used for Measurements on Ferroelectric Capacitors of Submicron Size by Means of Finite Element Simulations / Prume, Klaus ; Roelofs, Andreas ; Schmitz, Thorsten ; Reichenb
JF  - Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 41 (2002), H. 11B
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0021-4922
SP  - 7198
EP  - 7201
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ley, Wilfried
A1  - Plescher, Engelbert
A1  - Scholz, Artur
A1  - Piepenbrock, Johannes
T1  - COMPASS-1 picosatellite project / Ley, Wilfried ; Plescher, Engelbert ; Scholz, Artur ; Piepenbrock, Johannes
JF  - Small satellites for earth observation : digest of the 6th International symposium of the International Academy of Astronautics, Berlin, April 23 - 26, 2007 / ed. by Rainer Sandau; Hans-Peter Röser; Arnoldo Valenzuela
Y1  - 2007
SN  - 9783896855718
N1  - Symposium on Small Satellites for Earth Observation ; (6, 2007, Berlin)
SP  - 147
EP  - 150
PB  - Wissenschaft und Technik Verl.
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Koch, Christopher
A1  - Böhnisch, Nils
A1  - Verdonck, Hendrik
A1  - Hach, Oliver
A1  - Braun, Carsten
T1  - Comparison of unsteady low- and mid-fidelity propeller aerodynamic methods for whirl flutter applications
JF  - Applied Sciences
N2  - Aircraft configurations with propellers have been drawing more attention in recent times, partly due to new propulsion concepts based on hydrogen fuel cells and electric motors. These configurations are prone to whirl flutter, which is an aeroelastic instability affecting airframes with elastically supported propellers. It commonly needs to be mitigated already during the design phase of such configurations, requiring, among other things, unsteady aerodynamic transfer functions for the propeller. However, no comprehensive assessment of unsteady propeller aerodynamics for aeroelastic analysis is available in the literature. This paper provides a detailed comparison of nine different low- to mid-fidelity aerodynamic methods, demonstrating their impact on linear, unsteady aerodynamics, as well as whirl flutter stability prediction. Quasi-steady and unsteady methods for blade lift with or without coupling to blade element momentum theory are evaluated and compared to mid-fidelity potential flow solvers (UPM and DUST) and classical, derivative-based methods. Time-domain identification of frequency-domain transfer functions for the unsteady propeller hub loads is used to compare the different methods. Predictions of the minimum required pylon stiffness for stability show good agreement among the mid-fidelity methods. The differences in the stability predictions for the low-fidelity methods are higher. Most methods studied yield a more unstable system than classical, derivative-based whirl flutter analysis, indicating that the use of more sophisticated aerodynamic modeling techniques might be required for accurate whirl flutter prediction.
KW  - Aeroelasticity
KW  - Flutter
KW  - Propeller whirl flutter
KW  - Unsteady aerodynamics
KW  - 1P hub loads
Y1  - 2024
U6  - https://doi.org/10.3390/app14020850
SN  - 2076-3417
VL  - 14
IS  - 2
SP  - 1
EP  - 28
PB  - MDPI
CY  - Basel
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kaminsky, Randolph
A1  - Weber, Hans-Joachim
A1  - Simons, Antoine
A1  - Kallweit, Stephan
A1  - Kramm, K.
A1  - Verdonck, Pascale
T1  - Comparison of the flow downstream two prototypes of a new monoleaflet artificial aortic heart valve by means of PIV visualization
JF  - Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering. 8 (2005), H. 4, Suppl. 1
Y1  - 2005
SN  - 1476-8259
SP  - 159
EP  - 160
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Roth, J.
A1  - Wiedmann, J.
T1  - Comparison of the damage for various types of fibre reinforced composites due to different lightning test standards (MIL-STD 1757 A, German military VG-standard 96903)
JF  - Proceedings of the 1992 International Aerospace and Ground Conference on Lightning and Static Electricity : October 6-8, 1992, Trump Taj Mahal, Atlantic City, NJ.
Y1  - 1992
N1  - International Conference on Lightning and Static Electricity <1992, Atlantic City, NJ>
PB  - U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration
CY  - [Atlantic City, N.J.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Späte, Frank
A1  - Faber, Christian
A1  - Schwarzer, Klemens
A1  - Hartz, Thomas
T1  - Comparison of solar hot water systems in solar settlements - decentralized or centralized systems?
JF  - Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol. 1
Y1  - 2004
SN  - 3-9809656-1-9
N1  - EuroSun <5, 2004, Freiburg, Breisgau> ; Internationales Sonnenforum <14, 2004, Freiburg, Breisgau> ; Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie
SP  - 1-666-1-671
PB  - PSE
CY  - Freiburg [Breisgau]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Thomsen, M.
T1  - Comparison of single point and equipotential bonding for I&C systems of large-area industrial sites
JF  - Volume of proceedings : Budapest, Hungary, September 19-23, 1994 / organized by: Technical University of Budapest
Y1  - 1994
N1  - International Conference on Lightning Protection <22, 1994, Budapest> ; ICLP <22, 1994, Budapest> ; Budapesti M&#369;szaki Egyetem
PB  - Techn. Univ.
CY  - Budapest
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Funke, Harald
A1  - Beckmann, Nils
A1  - Keinz, Jan
A1  - Abanteriba, Sylvester
T1  - Comparison of Numerical Combustion Models for Hydrogen and Hydrogen-Rich Syngas Applied for Dry-Low-Nox-Micromix-Combustion
JF  - Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power
N2  - The Dry-Low-NOx (DLN) Micromix combustion technology has been developed as low emission combustion principle for industrial gas turbines fueled with hydrogen or syngas. The combustion process is based on the phenomenon of jet-in-crossflow-mixing (JICF). Fuel is injected perpendicular into the air-cross-flow and burned in a multitude of miniaturized, diffusion-like flames. The miniaturization of the flames leads to a significant reduction of NOx emissions due to the very short residence time of reactants in the flame. In the Micromix research approach, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analyses are validated toward experimental results. The combination of numerical and experimental methods allows an efficient design and optimization of DLN Micromix combustors concerning combustion stability and low NOx emissions. The paper presents a comparison of several numerical combustion models for hydrogen and hydrogen-rich syngas. They differ in the complexity of the underlying reaction mechanism and the associated computational effort. The performance of a hybrid eddy-break-up (EBU) model with a one-step global reaction is compared to a complex chemistry model and a flamelet generated manifolds (FGM) model, both using detailed reaction schemes for hydrogen or syngas combustion. Validation of numerical results is based on exhaust gas compositions available from experimental investigation on DLN Micromix combustors. The conducted evaluation confirms that the applied detailed combustion mechanisms are able to predict the general physics of the DLN-Micromix combustion process accurately. The FGM method proved to be generally suitable to reduce the computational effort while maintaining the accuracy of detailed chemistry.
Y1  - 2018
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4038882
SN  - 0742-4795
N1  - Article number 081504;
Paper No: GTP-17-1567
VL  - 140
IS  - 8
PB  - ASME
CY  - New York, NY
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Funke, Harald
A1  - Beckmann, Nils
A1  - Keinz, Jan
A1  - Abanteriba, Sylvester
T1  - Comparison of Numerical Combustion Models for Hydrogen and Hydrogen-Rich Syngas Applied for Dry-Low-NOx-Micromix-Combustion
JF  - ASME Turbo Expo 2016: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition Volume 4A: Combustion, Fuels and Emissions Seoul, South Korea, June 13–17, 2016
N2  - The Dry-Low-NOₓ (DLN) Micromix combustion technology has been developed as low emission combustion principle for industrial gas turbines fueled with hydrogen or syngas. The combustion process is based on the phenomenon of jet-in-crossflow-mixing. Fuel is injected perpendicular into the air-cross-flow and burned in a multitude of miniaturized, diffusion-like flames. The miniaturization of the flames leads to a significant reduction of NOₓ emissions due to the very short residence time of reactants in the flame.

In the Micromix research approach, CFD analyses are validated towards experimental results. The combination of numerical and experimental methods allows an efficient design and optimization of DLN Micromix combustors concerning combustion stability and low NOₓ emissions.

The paper presents a comparison of several numerical combustion models for hydrogen and hydrogen-rich syngas. They differ in the complexity of the underlying reaction mechanism and the associated computational effort.

For pure hydrogen combustion a one-step global reaction is applied using a hybrid Eddy-Break-up model that incorporates finite rate kinetics. The model is evaluated and compared to a detailed hydrogen combustion mechanism derived by Li et al. including 9 species and 19 reversible elementary reactions. Based on this mechanism, reduction of the computational effort is achieved by applying the Flamelet Generated Manifolds (FGM) method while the accuracy of the detailed reaction scheme is maintained.

For hydrogen-rich syngas combustion (H₂-CO) numerical analyses based on a skeletal H₂/CO reaction mechanism derived by Hawkes et al. and a detailed reaction mechanism provided by Ranzi et al. are performed.

The comparison between combustion models and the validation of numerical results is based on exhaust gas compositions available from experimental investigation on DLN Micromix combustors.

The conducted evaluation confirms that the applied detailed combustion mechanisms are able to predict the general physics of the DLN-Micromix combustion process accurately. The Flamelet Generated Manifolds method proved to be generally suitable to reduce the computational effort while maintaining the accuracy of detailed chemistry.

Especially for reaction mechanisms with a high number of species accuracy and computational effort can be balanced using the FGM model.
Y1  - 2016
SN  - 978-0-7918-4975-0
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2016-56430
PB  - ASME
CY  - New York, NY
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Becker, Meike
A1  - Frauenrath, Tobias
A1  - Hezel, Fabian
A1  - Krombach, Gabriele A.
A1  - Kremer, Ute
A1  - Koppers, Benedikt
A1  - Butenweg, Christoph
A1  - Goemmel, Andreas
A1  - Utting, Jane F.
A1  - Schulz-Menger, Jeanette
A1  - Niendorf, Thoralf
T1  - Comparison of left ventricular function assessment using phonocardiogram- and electrocardiogram-triggered 2D SSFP CINE MR imaging at 1.5 T and 3.0 T
JF  - European Radiology
N2  - Objective: As high-field cardiac MRI (CMR) becomes more widespread the propensity of ECG to interference from electromagnetic fields (EMF) and to magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) effects increases and with it the motivation for a CMR triggering alternative. This study explores the suitability of acoustic cardiac triggering (ACT) for left ventricular (LV) function assessment in healthy subjects (n=14). Methods: Quantitative analysis of 2D CINE steady-state free precession (SSFP) images was conducted to compare ACT’s performance with vector ECG (VCG). Endocardial border sharpness (EBS) was examined paralleled by quantitative LV function assessment. Results: Unlike VCG, ACT provided signal traces free of interference from EMF or MHD effects. In the case of correct Rwave recognition, VCG-triggered 2D CINE SSFP was immune to cardiac motion effects—even at 3.0 T. However, VCG-triggered 2D SSFP CINE imaging was prone to cardiac motion and EBS degradation if R-wave misregistration occurred. ACT-triggered acquisitions yielded LV parameters (end-diastolic volume (EDV), endsystolic volume (ESV), stroke volume (SV), ejection fraction (EF) and left ventricular mass (LVM)) comparable with those derived fromVCG-triggered acquisitions (1.5 T: ESVVCG=(56± 17) ml, EDVVCG=(151±32)ml, LVMVCG=(97±27) g, SVVCG=(94± 19)ml, EFVCG=(63±5)% cf. ESVACT= (56±18) ml, EDVACT=(147±36) ml, LVMACT=(102±29) g, SVACT=(91± 22) ml, EFACT=(62±6)%; 3.0 T: ESVVCG=(55±21) ml, EDVVCG=(151±32) ml, LVMVCG=(101±27) g, SVVCG=(96±15) ml, EFVCG=(65±7)% cf. ESVACT=(54±20) ml, EDVACT=(146±35) ml, LVMACT= (101±30) g, SVACT=(92±17) ml, EFACT=(64±6)%). Conclusions: ACT’s intrinsic insensitivity to interference from electromagnetic fields renders
KW  - Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
KW  - MR-stethoscope
KW  - Magnetic field strength
KW  - Left ventriular function
KW  - Cardiovascular MRI
Y1  - 2010
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-009-1676-z
SN  - 1432-1084 (Onlineausgabe)
SN  - 0938-7994 (Druckausgabe)
VL  - 20
SP  - 1344
EP  - 1355
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Werner, Frederik
A1  - Takenaga, Shoko
A1  - Taki, Hidenori
A1  - Sawada, Kazuaki
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Comparison of label-free ACh-imaging sensors based on CCD and LAPS
JF  - Sensors and  Actuators B: Chemical (2012)
N2  - Semiconductor-based chemical imaging sensors, like the light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) or the pH-imaging sensor based on a charge-coupled device (CCD), are becoming a powerful tool for label-free imaging of biological phenomena. We have proposed a polyion-based enzymatic membrane to develop an acetylcholine (ACh) imaging sensor for neural cell-activity observations. In this study, a CCD-type ACh-imaging sensor and a LAPS-type ACh-imaging sensor were fabricated and the prospect of both sensors was clarified by making a comparison of their basic characteristics.
Y1  - 2013
SN  - 0925-4005
VL  - 177
SP  - 745
EP  - 752
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - Amsterdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Balakrishnan, Karthikeyan
A1  - Andrei-Selmer, Luminita-Cornelia
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Bacher, Michael
A1  - Dodel, Richard
T1  - Comparison of Intravenous Immunoglobulins for Naturally Occurring Autoantibodies against Amyloid-β
JF  - Journal of Alzheimer's Disease
Y1  - 2010
SN  - 1387-2877
VL  - 20
IS  - 1
SP  - 135
EP  - 143
ER  -