TY - CHAP A1 - Helsper, Christoph A1 - Dressler, Jörg ED - Gail, Lothar ED - Gommel, Udo ED - Hortig, Hans-Peter T1 - Partikelmesstechnik T2 - Reinraumtechnik N2 - Der Schutz von Produkten vor der Kontamination durch Partikel gilt als eine zentrale Aufgabe der Reinraumtechnik. Da es dabei um Kontaminationseffekte weit unterhalb der visuellen Wahrnehmbarkeit geht, braucht es leistungsfähige Verfahren, um die Messgröße „Partikelkontamination“ über den gesamten Bereich, den Anwender fordern, präzise zu bestimmen. Neben der Partikelhäufigkeit ist dabei die Größe der Partikel, die sowohl das Transportverhalten wie auch die mögliche Wirkung auf das Produkt beeinflusst, von entscheidender Bedeutung. Ferner kann es für die Ermittlung von Kontaminationsquellen von Interesse sein, die Form und die chemische Natur der Partikel zu bestimmen (z. B. textile Fasern, Metallabrieb, flüssige Tröpfchen). Die Partikelhäufigkeit wird üblicherweise als Konzentration, d. h. bezogen auf das analysierte Gasvolumen angegeben. Bei den in reinen Technologien üblichen niedrigen Konzentrationen dient als Häufigkeitsmaß die Partikelanzahlkonzentration, also die Partikelanzahl pro Volumeneinheit des Trägermediums. Y1 - 2012 SN - 978-3-642-19435-1 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19435-1_3 VL - 2012 SP - 69 EP - 95 PB - Springer CY - Berlin ET - 3 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Helsper, Christoph A1 - Fissan, H. J. A1 - Franzen, H. ED - Benarie, Michel M. T1 - Particle Size Distributions of Combustion Aerosols T2 - Atmospheric Pollution 1978 : Proceedings of the 13th International Colloquium; 25-28 April 1978; Paris, France; Edited by Michel M. Benarie N2 - It has been observed that carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) are present in the atmosphere. Combustion processes are considered the most important sources for PAH. Among these, the burning of coal produces the highest emission, but in cities with high traffic density and low meteorological exchange activities, vehicle emissions determine the immission situation, especially in narrow streets. For estimating the potential health effects caused by PAH, it is sufficient to characterize the emission of PAH with respect to their physical state, concentrations, and, as far as the particulate phase is concerned, size distribution. The size distribution is important for transport phenomena, inhalation, and deposition in the respiratory tract. These parameters mainly depend on the combustion system, on system operating conditions, on the exhaust system, and on exhaust cooling conditions. At exhaust-gas temperatures in the range of ambient air temperatures, almost the whole emission of PAH is made up of particulate matter. Y1 - 1978 SN - 0-444-41691-9 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0166-1116(08)71583-8 SP - 263 EP - 266 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Dören, Horst-Peter T1 - Aktuelle Fragen zur Schweißmetallurgie. Neue Werkstoffe und ihre schweißtechnische Verarbeitung = Current questions on welding metallurgy T2 - Jahrbuch Schweißtechnik '99 Y1 - 1998 SN - 3-87155-745-5 SP - 77 EP - 85 PB - DVS-Verlag CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Bechstedt, U. A1 - Berg, Georg P. A. A1 - Hacker, U. A1 - Hardt, Arno A1 - Hürlimann, W. A1 - Maier, R. A1 - Martin, S. A1 - Meissburger, J. A1 - Römer, J. G. M. A1 - Possen, P. von A1 - Sagefka, T. T1 - BIG KARL and COSY T2 - The art and science of magnet design. A Festschrift in honor of Klaus Halbach. Vol. 1 Y1 - 1995 SP - 19 EP - 28 PB - Lawrence Berkeley Lab., Univ. of California CY - Berkeley, CA. ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Cresser, J. D. A1 - Häger, J. A1 - Leuchs, G. A1 - Rateike, Franz-Matthias A1 - Walther, H. T1 - Resonance fluorescence of atoms in strong monochromatic laser fields T2 - Dissipative systems in quantum optics. Ed. by Rodolfo Bonifacio. Topics in current physics. Vol. 27 N2 - The investigation of atomic resonance fluorescence has always been of special interest as a means for the determination of atomic parameters. In addition, information on the interaction mechanism between atoms and radiation can be obtained. In the standard fluorescence experiment the frequency distribution of the incident photons is larger than the natural width of the respective transition; as a consequence the correlation time in the photon-atom interaction is determined by the lifetime of the atoms in the excited state. With the development of lasers and especially of tunable dye lasers in recent years it became possible to study the case where the incident radiation has a spectral distribution which is narrower than the natural width. This corresponds to a correlation time of the incoming light wave which is much longer than the excited-state lifetime. In this chapter a survey of experiments on the resonance fluorescence of atoms in monochromatic laser fields will be given. Y1 - 1982 SN - 978-3-642-81719-9 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81717-5_3 SP - 21 EP - 59 PB - Springer CY - Berlin ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Koller, R. A1 - Stellberg, Michael T1 - Schnappverbindungen T2 - Handbuch der Verbindungstechnik / hrsg. von Carl-Otto Bauer Y1 - 1991 SN - 3-446-14609-1 SP - 294 EP - 324 PB - Hanser CY - München ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Dören, Horst-Peter ED - Gümpel, Paul T1 - Schweißtechnische Verarbeitung nichtrostender Stähle T2 - Rostfreie Stähle. Grundwissen, Konstruktions- und Verarbeitungshinweise Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-3-8169-2689-4 SP - 140 EP - 174 PB - Expert Verlag CY - Renningen ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Dören, Horst-Peter T1 - Nichtrostende Stähle T2 - Jahrbuch Schweißtechnik. 1988 Y1 - 1987 SN - 0935-0292 SP - 188 EP - 203 PB - Dt. Verl. für Schweißtechnik (DVS) CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Dören, Horst-Peter T1 - Das Schweißen von Austenit-Ferrit-Verbindungen T2 - Jahrbuch Schweißtechnik. 1991 Y1 - 1990 SN - 3-87155-725-0 SP - 57 EP - 63 PB - DVS-Verlag CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Claßen, R. A1 - Dören, Horst-Peter A1 - Codani, L. A1 - Watermeyer, Klaus T1 - Begleitende Untersuchungen beim Löten mit vorübergehend flüssiger Phase (TL PB) einschließlich Aktivkomponente an Verbindungen verschiedener Kupfer- und Kohlenstoffwerkstoffe (CFC). T2 - Fortschritte in der Metallographie. Vortragstexte der 33. Metallographie-Tagung, 15.-17. September 1999 in Rostock. Hrsg. Gerhard Schneider... Praktische Metallographie. Sonderband 31. Y1 - 2013 SP - 97 EP - 104 PB - Werkstoff-Informationsgesellschaft CY - Frankfurt ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Aydin, I. A1 - Dören, Horst-Peter A1 - Küpper, H. T1 - Plasma-Auftragschweißen mit Wolframschmelzkarbid-haltigen Metallpulvern und ihre Einsatzgebiete T1 - PTA surfacing with tungsten molten carbides containing metal powders and the area of their applications T2 - Thermische Spritzkonferenz = Thermal Spraying Conference. Erich Lugscheider [Hrsg.] DVS-Berichte 175 Y1 - 2013 SN - 3-87155-480-4 SP - 137 EP - 142 PB - DVS-Verlag CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Dören, Horst-Peter A1 - Plaschka, K. A1 - Pohl, M. T1 - Die Untersuchung von Schutzgasschweißdrähten mit Hilfe des Rasterelektronenmikroskops T1 - Investigation of wires for gas shielded arc welding using the scanning electron microscope T2 - Fortschritte in der Metallographie. Berichte der 7. Internationalen Metallographie-Tagung Leoben 15. bis 17. Oktober 1986. Sonderbände der Praktischen Metallographie. 18 Y1 - 1987 SN - 0343-3579 SP - 333 EP - 345 PB - Riederer CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Dören, Horst-Peter A1 - Wernicke, K. T1 - Einfluß der Schweißparameter beim Plasmaauftragschweißen mit Pulvern T1 - Influence of the welding parameters in plasma-arc overlay welding with powder T2 - Schweißen und Schneiden '85 = Welding and Cutting '85. Vorträge der Großen Schweißtechnischen Tagung in Essen vom 11. bis 13. September 1985. Veranst.: Deutscher Verband für Schweißtechnik (DVS). DVS-Berichte. 100 Y1 - 1985 SN - 3-87155-405-7 SP - 72 EP - 76 PB - Dt. Verl. für Schweißtechnik (DVS) CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Goldbach, Daniel T1 - Diagnosemaßnahmen in der funktionalen Sicherheit T2 - Diagnose in mechatronischen Fahrzeugsystemen, VI : neue Verfahren für Test, Prüfung und Diagnose von E/E-Systemen im Kfz : 7. Tagung "Diagnose in Mechatronischen Fahrzeugsystemen". Bernhard Bäker ... (Hrsg.) Y1 - 2013 SN - 978-3-8169-3221-5 SP - 179 EP - 198 PB - Expert Verlag CY - Renningen ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Goldbach, Daniel T1 - Zuverlässigkeitsanalyse zur Verifikation der Einhaltung von quantitativen Sicherheitsanforderungen. T2 - Diagnose in mechatronischen Fahrzeugsystemen V : neue Verfahren für Test, Prüfung und Diagnose von E/E-Systemen im Kfz ; [anlässlich der 6. Tagung "Diagnose in Mechatronischen Fahrzeugsystemen" in Dresden]. Bernard Bäker ... (Hrsg.) Y1 - 2012 SN - 978-3-8169-3149-2 SP - 116 EP - 132 PB - Expert Verlag CY - Renningen ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Goldbach, Daniel A1 - Hochrein, Ulrich T1 - Functional Safety Management und Analysemethoden in der Entwicklung eines sicherheitskritischen Systems im Automobil T2 - Diagnose in mechatronischen Fahrzeugsystemen IV : neue Verfahren für Test, Prüfung und Diagnose von E/E-Systemen im Kfz : [anlässlich der 5. Tagung "Diagnose in Mechatronischen Fahrzeugsystemen"] Y1 - 2011 SN - 978-3-8169-3068-6 SP - 175 EP - 194 PB - Expert Verlag CY - Renningen ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Knoche, K. F. A1 - Kruska, Martin A1 - Weber, P. A1 - Kuperjans, Isabel ED - Schulz, Werner F. T1 - Energiemanagement T2 - Lexikon Nachhaltiges Wirtschaften. - (Lehr- und Handbücher zur ökologischen Unternehmensführung und Umweltökonomie) Y1 - 2001 SN - 3-486-24523-6 SP - 88 EP - 92 PB - Oldenbourg CY - München [u.a.] ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kruska, Martin A1 - Kuperjans, Isabel T1 - Análisis Thermodinámicos : [Capítulo 3.3] T2 - Uso racional de energía : eficiencia energética y energías renovables. - (Manual para consultores y expertos) Y1 - 1999 SP - 3.3-1 EP - 3.3-15 PB - Ministerio de Energía y Minas CY - Lima ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Augenstein, Eckardt A1 - Gürzenich, D. A1 - Kuperjans, Isabel A1 - Wrobel, G. T1 - TOP-Energy : softwaregestützte Analyse und Optimierung industrieller Energieversorgungssysteme T2 - Entwicklungslinien der Energietechnik 2004 Y1 - 2004 N1 - Themengebiet Energiesysteme PB - VDI CY - Düsseldorf ET - CD-ROM-Ausg. ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Bouvy, C. A1 - Kuperjans, Isabel T1 - Mikro-Gasturbinen : eine neue Technologie zur Kraft-Wärme-Kopplung in kleinen und mittleren Unternehmen T2 - Entwicklungslinien der Energietechnik 2004 Y1 - 2004 N1 - Themengebiet Rationelle Energieverwendung PB - VDI-Verlag CY - Düsseldorf ET - CD-ROM-Ausg. ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Mottaghy, Darius A1 - Majorowicz, Jacek A1 - Rath, Volker T1 - Ground Surface Temperature Histories Reconstructed from Boreholes in Poland: Implications for Spatial Variability T2 - The Polish Climate in the European Context: An Historical Overview Y1 - 2009 SN - 978-90-481-3167-9 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3167-9_17 SP - 375 EP - 387 PB - Springer Science+Business Media CY - Dordrecht ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Srivastava, Alok A1 - Knolle, Friedhart A1 - Hoyler, Friedrich A1 - Scherer, Ulrich W. A1 - Schnug, Ewald T1 - Uranium Toxicity in the State of Punjab in North-Western India T2 - Management of Natural Resources in a Changing Environment N2 - Lately there has been an increasing concern about uranium toxicity in some districts of Punjab State located in the North Western part of India after the publication of a report (Blaurock-Busch et al. 2010) which showed that the concentration of uranium in hair and urine of children suffering from physical deformities, neurological and mental disorder from Malwa region (Fig. 1) of Punjab State was manifold higher than the reference ranges. A train which connects the affected region with the nearby city of Bikaner which has a Cancer Hospital has been nicknamed as Cancer Express due to the frenzy generated on account of uranium related toxicity. Y1 - 2015 SN - 978-3-319-12559-6 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12559-6_21 SP - 271 EP - 275 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Borchert, Jörg A1 - Bremen, Frank T1 - Geschäfts- und Organisationsmodelle für ein Strom- und Gas-Portfoliomanagement T2 - Optimierte Strom- und Gasbeschaffung in der Energiewirtschaftsbranche Y1 - 2014 SN - 978-3-9813142-9-8 SP - 11 EP - 28 PB - KS-Energy-Verl. CY - Berlin ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Borchert, Jörg A1 - Lintzel, P. ED - Zenke, Ines T1 - Risiken des Handels T2 - Energiehandel in Europa Y1 - 2012 SN - 978-3-9813142-9-8 SP - 303 EP - 312 PB - Beck CY - München ET - 3. Aufl. ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Borchert, Jörg ED - Zenke, Ines T1 - Aufbau von Handelseinheiten T2 - Energiehandel in Europa Y1 - 2012 SN - 978-3-406-63237-2 SP - 467 EP - 479 PB - Beck CY - München ET - 3. Aufl. ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Borchert, Jörg A1 - Michels, A. ED - Zenke, ines T1 - Beschaffungsstrategien an der Schnittstelle Energiehandel / Vertrieb T2 - Energiehandel in Europa Y1 - 2012 SN - 978-3-406-63237-2 SP - 508 EP - 522 PB - Beck CY - München ET - 3. Aufl. ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Lintzel, P. A1 - Borchert, Jörg ED - Zenke, Ines T1 - Risiken des Handels T2 - Energiehandel in Europa Y1 - 2009 SN - 978-3-406-58373-5 SP - 239 EP - 247 PB - Beck CY - München ET - 2. Aufl. ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Borchert, Jörg A1 - Hintze, D. ED - Zenke, Ines T1 - Der Aufbau von Handelseinheiten T2 - Energiehandel in Europa Y1 - 2009 SN - 978-3-406-58373-5 SP - 393 EP - 410 PB - Beck CY - München ET - 2. Aufl. ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Michels, A. A1 - Borchert, Jörg ED - Zenke, Ines T1 - Beschaffungsstrategien an der Schnittstelle Energiehandel/Vertrieb T2 - Energiehandel in Europa Y1 - 2009 SN - 978-3-406-58373-5 SP - 467 EP - 481 PB - Beck CY - München ET - 2. Aufl. ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schemm, R. A1 - Lintzel, P. A1 - Borchert, Jörg ED - Zenke, Ines T1 - Typische Elemente des Handelsmarktes T2 - Energiehandel in Europa Y1 - 2015 SN - 3-406-52443-5 SP - 195 EP - 216 PB - Beck CY - München ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Borchert, Jörg A1 - Schemm, R. A1 - Lintzel, P. ED - Zenke, Ines T1 - Risiken des Handelsgeschäftes T2 - Energiehandel in Europa Y1 - 2005 SN - 3-406-52443-5 SP - 218 EP - 235 PB - Beck CY - München ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Borchert, Jörg ED - Romeike, Frank T1 - Risikomanagement in der Energiewirtschaft : Eine Risikoanalyse der elektrizitätswirtschaftlichen Wertschöpfungskette T2 - Rechtliche Grundlagen des Risikomanagements : Haftungs- und Strafvermeidung für Corporate Complience Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-350-310647-9 SP - 231 EP - 270 PB - Erich Schmidt CY - Berlin ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Borchert, Jörg T1 - Der Elektrizitätsmarkt in Indonesien und Beteiligungsmöglichkeiten privater Unternehmen T2 - Investitionsführer ASEAN, Indochina, 1997 : Brunei, Indonesien, Kambodscha, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippinen, Singapur, Thailand, Vietnam Y1 - 2015 SP - 42 EP - 52 PB - Berliner Bank AG CY - Berlin ET - Stand: Mai 1997 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Butenweg, Christoph A1 - Gellert, Christoph T1 - Erdbebenberechnung von Mauerwerksbauten nach DIN EN 1998-1 (12.2010) T2 - Mauerwerksbau-Praxis / Schubert; Schneider; Schoch (Hrsg.) Y1 - 2009 SN - 978-3-89932-217-0 SP - 299 EP - 343 PB - Bauwerk CY - Berlin ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Butenweg, Christoph A1 - Bollenbeck, S. T1 - Mauerwerksbauten unter Erdbebenbelastung T2 - Bauwerke und Erdbeben Y1 - 2003 SN - 3-528-02574-3 SP - 385 EP - 397 PB - Vieweg CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Meskouris, Konstantin A1 - Norda, Hannah A1 - Butenweg, Christoph T1 - Aktuelle Nachweiskonzepte von Mauerwerk unter Erdbebenbeanspruchung T2 - Wie wollen wir in Zukunft bauen? : Festschrift zum 60. Geburtstag von Prof. Dr.-Ing. Wolfram Jäger, Dresden, 19.04.2011. (Bauforschung und Baupraxis ; H. 10) Y1 - 2011 SN - 978-3-86780-216-1 SP - 233 EP - 238 PB - Techn. Univ., Lehrstuhl Tragwerksplanung CY - Dresden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kuhlmann, W. A1 - Bettzieche, V. A1 - Roesler, F. A1 - Butenweg, Christoph A1 - Könke, C. A1 - Meskouris, Konstantin T1 - Baudynamische Untersuchung von Talsperren des Ruhrverbandes T2 - Neubewertung der Erdbebensicherheit von Talsperren in Deutschland : DGEB-Workshop, 28. November 2003 in Potsdam = Assessment of the seismic safety of dams in Germany / organisiert von der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Erdbebeningenieurwesen und Baudynamik. K. Meskouris ... (Hrsg.) (DGEB-Publikation ; Nr. 12) Y1 - 2005 SN - 3-930108-08-9 SP - 37 EP - 48 PB - DGEB CY - Aachen ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Meskouris, Konstantin A1 - Holtschoppen, Britta A1 - Butenweg, Christoph A1 - Park, Jin T1 - Seismische Auslegung von Silo- und Tankbauwerken T2 - Festschrift zum 60. Geburtstag von Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Ingbert Mangerig. (Berichte aus dem konstruktiven Ingenieurbau ; 2010,6) Y1 - 2010 SP - 215 EP - 224 PB - Univ. der Bundeswehr CY - Neubiberg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Butenweg, Christoph A1 - Bollenbeck, S. T1 - Mauerwerksbauten T2 - Bauwerke und Erdbeben / Konstantin Meskouris ; Klaus-G. Hinzen Y1 - 2003 SN - 3-528-02574-3 (Print) ; 978-3-322-96831-9 (E-Book) U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-96831-9_7 SP - 385 EP - 397 PB - Vieweg + Teubner CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Giresini, Linda A1 - Butenweg, Christoph T1 - Earthquake resistant design of structures according to Eurocode 8 T2 - Structural Dynamics with Applications in Earthquake and Wind Engineering N2 - The chapter initially provides a summary of the contents of Eurocode 8, its aim being to offer both to the students and to practising engineers an easy introduction into the calculation and dimensioning procedures of this earthquake code. Specifically, the general rules for earthquake-resistant structures, the definition of design response spectra taking behaviour and importance factors into account, the application of linear and non-linear calculation methods and the structural safety verifications at the serviceability and ultimate limit state are presented. The application of linear and non-linear calculation methods and corresponding seismic design rules is demonstrated on practical examples for reinforced concrete, steel and masonry buildings. Furthermore, the seismic assessment of existing buildings is discussed and illustrated on the example of a typical historical masonry building in Italy. The examples are worked out in detail and each step of the design process, from the preliminary analysis to the final design, is explained in detail. KW - Seismic design KW - Eurocode 8 KW - Design examples KW - Response spectrum KW - Pushover analysis Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-3-662-57550-5 (Online) SN - 978-3-662-57548-2 (Print) U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-57550-5_4 SP - 197 EP - 358 PB - Springer CY - Berlin ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Stangel-Meseke, Martina A1 - Hahn, Pia A1 - Steuer-Dankert, Linda T1 - Balance durch Diversity Management : Lösungsansätze für unternehmerische Herausforderungen aus Megatrends T2 - Balance Management N2 - Unsere unternehmerische Umwelt befindet sich in einem zunehmend dynamischen Wandel. Dies führt dazu, dass Herausforderungen, denen sich Unternehmen stellen müssen, immer komplexer werden. Hier gilt es zunehmend, eine Balance zwischen verschiedenen Spannungsfeldern zu erreichen. Sogenannte Megatrends stellen die Treiber dieses Wandels dar. Als Megatrend werden nach dem Zukunftsinstitut (2010a) richtungsweisende Veränderungstendenzen aufgefasst, die alle Bereiche des Lebens sowohl individuell als auch gesellschaftlich beeinflussen und langfristige Auswirkungen haben. Y1 - 2013 SN - 978-3-658-02191-7 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-02192-4_6 SP - 145 EP - 166 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hinke, Christian A1 - Vervier, Luisa A1 - Brauner, Philipp A1 - Schneider, Sebastian A1 - Steuer-Dankert, Linda A1 - Ziefle, Martina A1 - Leicht-Scholten, Carmen T1 - Capability configuration in next generation manufacturing T2 - Forecasting next generation manufacturing : digital shadows, human-machine collaboration, and data-driven business models N2 - Industrial production systems are facing radical change in multiple dimensions. This change is caused by technological developments and the digital transformation of production, as well as the call for political and social change to facilitate a transformation toward sustainability. These changes affect both the capabilities of production systems and companies and the design of higher education and educational programs. Given the high uncertainty in the likelihood of occurrence and the technical, economic, and societal impacts of these concepts, we conducted a technology foresight study, in the form of a real-time Delphi analysis, to derive reliable future scenarios featuring the next generation of manufacturing systems. This chapter presents the capabilities dimension and describes each projection in detail, offering current case study examples and discussing related research, as well as implications for policy makers and firms. Specifically, we discuss the benefits of capturing expert knowledge and making it accessible to newcomers, especially in highly specialized industries. The experts argue that in order to cope with the challenges and circumstances of today’s world, students must already during their education at university learn how to work with AI and other technologies. This means that study programs must change and that universities must adapt their structural aspects to meet the needs of the students. Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-3-031-07733-3 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07734-0_6 SP - 95 EP - 106 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Meskouris, Konstantin A1 - Butenweg, Christoph A1 - Hinzen, Klaus-G. A1 - Höffer, Rüdiger T1 - Stochasticity of Wind Processes and Spectral Analysis of Structural Gust Response T2 - Structural Dynamics with Applications in Earthquake and Wind Engineering N2 - Wind loads have great impact on many engineering structures. Wind storms often cause irreparable damage to the buildings which are exposed to it. Along with the earthquakes, wind represents one of the most common environmental load on structures and is relevant for limit state design. Modern wind codes indicate calculation procedures allowing engineers to deal with structural systems, which are susceptible to conduct wind-excited oscillations. In the codes approximate formulas for wind buffeting are specified which relate the dynamic problem to rather abstract parameter functions. The complete theory behind is not visible in order to simplify the applicability of the procedures. This chapter derives the underlying basic relations of the spectral method for wind buffeting and explains the main important applications of it in order to elucidate part of the theoretical background of computations after the new codes. The stochasticity of the wind processes is addressed, and the analysis of analytical as well as measurement based power spectra is outlined. Short MATLAB codes are added to the Appendix 3 which carry out the computation of a single sided auto-spectrum from a statistically stationary, discrete stochastic process. Two examples are presented. KW - Wind turbulence KW - Gust wind response KW - Spectral analysis Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-3-662-57550-5 (Online) SN - 978-3-662-57548-2 (Print) U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-57550-5_3 SP - 153 EP - 196 PB - Springer CY - Berlin ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Striebing, Clemens A1 - Müller, Jörg A1 - Schraudner, Martina A1 - Gewinner, Irina Valerie A1 - Guerrero Morales, Patricia A1 - Hochfeld, Katharina A1 - Hoffman, Shekinah A1 - Kmec, Julie A. A1 - Nguyen, Huu Minh A1 - Schneider, Jannick A1 - Sheridan, Jennifer A1 - Steuer-Dankert, Linda A1 - Trimble O'Connor, Lindsey A1 - Vandevelde-Rougale, Agnès T1 - Promoting diversity and combatting discrimination in research organizations: a practitioner’s guide T2 - Diversity and discrimination in research organizations N2 - The essay is addressed to practitioners in research management and from academic leadership. It describes which measures can contribute to creating an inclusive climate for research teams and preventing and effectively dealing with discrimination. The practical recommendations consider the policy and organizational levels, as well as the individual perspective of research managers. Following a series of basic recommendations, six lessons learned are formulated, derived from the contributions to the edited collection on “Diversity and Discrimination in Research Organizations.” KW - Inclusive work climate KW - lessons learned KW - policy recommendations KW - recommendations for actions KW - bullying Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-1-80117-959-1 (Print) SN - 978-1-80117-956-0 (Online) U6 - https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80117-956-020221012 SP - 421 EP - 442 PB - Emerald Publishing Limited CY - Bingley ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Steuer-Dankert, Linda A1 - Leicht-Scholten, Carmen T1 - Perceiving diversity : an explorative approach in a complex research organization. T2 - Diversity and discrimination in research organizations N2 - Diversity management is seen as a decisive factor for ensuring the development of socially responsible innovations (Beacham and Shambaugh, 2011; Sonntag, 2014; López, 2015; Uebernickel et al., 2015). However, many diversity management approaches fail due to a one-sided consideration of diversity (Thomas and Ely, 2019) and a lacking linkage between the prevailing organizational culture and the perception of diversity in the respective organization. Reflecting the importance of diverse perspectives, research institutions have a special responsibility to actively deal with diversity, as they are publicly funded institutions that drive socially relevant development and educate future generations of developers, leaders and decision-makers. Nevertheless, only a few studies have so far dealt with the influence of the special framework conditions of the science system on diversity management. Focusing on the interdependency of the organizational culture and diversity management especially in a university research environment, this chapter aims in a first step to provide a theoretical perspective on the framework conditions of a complex research organization in Germany in order to understand the system-specific factors influencing diversity management. In a second step, an exploratory cluster analysis is presented, investigating the perception of diversity and possible influencing factors moderating this perception in a scientific organization. Combining both steps, the results show specific mechanisms and structures of the university research environment that have an impact on diversity management and rigidify structural barriers preventing an increase of diversity. The quantitative study also points out that the management level takes on a special role model function in the scientific system and thus has an influence on the perception of diversity. Consequently, when developing diversity management approaches in research organizations, it is necessary to consider the top-down direction of action, the special nature of organizational structures in the university research environment as well as the special role of the professorial level as role model for the scientific staff. KW - Diversity management KW - Organizational culture KW - Change management KW - Psychological concepts KW - Perception Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-1-80117-959-1 (Print) SN - 978-1-80117-956-0 (Online) U6 - https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80117-956-020221010 SP - 365 EP - 392 PB - Emerald Publishing Limited CY - Bingley ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Baier, Ralph A1 - Brauner, Philipp A1 - Brillowski, Florian A1 - Dammers, Hannah A1 - Liehner, Luca A1 - Pütz, Sebastian A1 - Schneider, Sebastian A1 - Schollemann, Alexander A1 - Steuer-Dankert, Linda A1 - Vervier, Luisa A1 - Gries, Thomas A1 - Leicht-Scholten, Carmen A1 - Mertens, Alexander A1 - Nagel, Saskia K. A1 - Schuh, Günther A1 - Ziefle, Martina A1 - Nitsch, Verena ED - Brecher, Christian ED - Schuh, Günther ED - van der Alst, Wil ED - Jarke, Matthias ED - Piller, Frank T. ED - Padberg, Melanie T1 - Human-centered work design for the internet of production T2 - Internet of production - fundamentals, applications and proceedings N2 - Like all preceding transformations of the manufacturing industry, the large-scale usage of production data will reshape the role of humans within the sociotechnical production ecosystem. To ensure that this transformation creates work systems in which employees are empowered, productive, healthy, and motivated, the transformation must be guided by principles of and research on human-centered work design. Specifically, measures must be taken at all levels of work design, ranging from (1) the work tasks to (2) the working conditions to (3) the organizational level and (4) the supra-organizational level. We present selected research across all four levels that showcase the opportunities and requirements that surface when striving for human-centered work design for the Internet of Production (IoP). (1) On the work task level, we illustrate the user-centered design of human-robot collaboration (HRC) and process planning in the composite industry as well as user-centered design factors for cognitive assistance systems. (2) On the working conditions level, we present a newly developed framework for the classification of HRC workplaces. (3) Moving to the organizational level, we show how corporate data can be used to facilitate best practice sharing in production networks, and we discuss the implications of the IoP for new leadership models. Finally, (4) on the supra-organizational level, we examine overarching ethical dimensions, investigating, e.g., how the new work contexts affect our understanding of responsibility and normative values such as autonomy and privacy. Overall, these interdisciplinary research perspectives highlight the importance and necessary scope of considering the human factor in the IoP. KW - Responsibility KW - Privacy KW - Digital leadership KW - Best practice sharing KW - Cognitive assistance system KW - Human-robot collaboration KW - Human-centered work design Y1 - 2023 SN - 978-3-030-98062-7 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98062-7_19-1 N1 - Part of the book series: Interdisciplinary Excellence Accelerator Series (IDEAS) SP - 1 EP - 23 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Leicht-Scholten, Carmen A1 - Steuer-Dankert, Linda T1 - Educating engineers for socially responsible solutions through design thinking T2 - Design thinking in higher education: interdisciplinary encounters N2 - There is a broad international discussion about rethinking engineering education in order to educate engineers to cope with future challenges, and particularly the sustainable development goals. In this context, there is a consensus about the need to shift from a mostly technical paradigm to a more holistic problem-based approach, which can address the social embeddedness of technology in society. Among the strategies suggested to address this social embeddedness, design thinking has been proposed as an essential complement to engineering precisely for this purpose. This chapter describes the requirements for integrating the design thinking approach in engineering education. We exemplify the requirements and challenges by presenting our approach based on our course experiences at RWTH Aachen University. The chapter first describes the development of our approach of integrating design thinking in engineering curricula, how we combine it with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) as well as the role of sustainability and social responsibility in engineering. Secondly, we present the course “Expanding Engineering Limits: Culture, Diversity, and Gender” at RWTH Aachen University. We describe the necessity to theoretically embed the method in social and cultural context, giving students the opportunity to reflect on cultural, national, or individual “engineering limits,” and to be able to overcome them using design thinking as a next step for collaborative project work. The paper will suggest that the successful implementation of design thinking as a method in engineering education needs to be framed and contextualized within Science and Technology Studies (STS). Y1 - 2020 SN - 978-981-15-5780-4 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5780-4 SP - 229 EP - 246 PB - Springer CY - Singapore ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Stollenwerk, Dominik A1 - Franzke, Till A1 - Maurer, Florian A1 - Reinkensmeier, Sebastian A1 - Kim, Franken A1 - Tambornino, Philipp A1 - Haas, Florian A1 - Rieke, Christian A1 - Hermanuz, Andreas A1 - Borchert, Jörg A1 - Ritz, Thomas A1 - Sander, Volker ED - Proff, Heike T1 - Smarte Ladesäulen : Netz- und Marktdienliches öffentliches Laden T2 - Towards the New Normal in Mobility : Technische und betriebswirtschaftliche Aspekte N2 - Stand 01.01.2022 sind in Deutschland 618.460 elektrisch angetriebene KFZ zugelassen. Insgesamt sind derzeit 48.540.878 KFZ zugelassen, was einer Elektromobilitätsquote von ca. 1,2 % entspricht. Derzeit werden Elektromobile über Ladestationen oder Steckdosen mit dem Stromnetz verbunden und üblicherweise mit der vollen Ladekapazität des Anschlusses aufgeladen, bis das Batteriemanagementsystem des Fahrzeugs abhängig vom Ladezustand der Batterie die Ladeleistung reduziert. Y1 - 2023 SN - 978-3-658-39437-0 (Print) SN - 978-3-658-39438-7 (Online) U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-39438-7_18 SP - 287 EP - 304 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Borchert, Jörg A1 - Rothe, Sebastian ED - Suntrop, Carsten T1 - Energiemanagement und Versorgung von Chemieparks – Ein Ansatz zur wertschöpfungsgetriebenen Risikosteuerung T2 - Chemiestandorte : Markt, Herausforderungen und Geschäftsmodelle Y1 - 2016 SN - 978-3-527-33441-4 SP - 193 EP - 210 PB - Wiley-VCH CY - Weinheim ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Evers, Jörg A1 - Fleischhaker, Robert A1 - Pálffy, A. A1 - Keitel, C. T1 - Light propagation : From atomic to nuclear quantum optics T2 - Modern optics and photonics: atoms and structured media Y1 - 2010 SN - 978-981431327-8 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814313278_0001 SP - 3 EP - 15 PB - World Scientific Publishing Co. ER -