TY  - CHAP
A1  - Staat, Manfred
A1  - Tran, Ngoc Trinh
T1  - Strain based brittle failure criteria for rocks
T2  - Proceedings of (NACOME2022) The 11th National Conference on Mechanics, Vol. 1. Solid Mechanics, Rock Mechanics, Artificial Intelligence, Teaching and Training
N2  - When confining pressure is low or absent, extensional fractures are typical, with fractures occurring on unloaded planes in rock. These “paradox” fractures can be explained by a phenomenological extension strain failure criterion. In the past, a simple empirical criterion for fracture initiation in brittle rock has been developed. But this criterion makes unrealistic strength predictions in biaxial compression and tension. A new extension strain criterion overcomes this limitation by adding a weighted principal shear component. The weight is chosen, such that the enriched extension strain criterion represents the same failure surface as the Mohr–Coulomb (MC) criterion. Thus, the MC criterion has been derived as an extension strain criterion predicting failure modes, which are unexpected in the understanding of the failure of cohesive-frictional materials. In progressive damage of rock, the most likely fracture direction is orthogonal to the maximum extension strain. The enriched extension strain criterion is proposed as a threshold surface for crack initiation CI and crack damage CD and as a failure surface at peak P. Examples show that the enriched extension strain criterion predicts much lower volumes of damaged rock mass compared to the simple extension strain criterion.
KW  - Extension fracture
KW  - Extension strain criterion
KW  - Mohr–Coulomb criterion
KW  - Evolution of damage
Y1  - 2023
SN  - 978-604-357-084-7
N1  - 11th National Conference on Mechanics (NACOME 2022), December 2-3, 2022, VNU University of Engineering and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam
SP  - 500
EP  - 509
PB  - Nha xuat ban Khoa hoc tu nhien va Cong nghe (Verlag Naturwissenschaft und Technik)
CY  - Hanoi
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Zingsheim, Jonas
A1  - Grimmer, Timo
A1  - Ortner, Marion
A1  - Schmaderer, Christoph
A1  - Hauser, Christine
A1  - Kotliar, Konstantin
ED  - Staat, Manfred
ED  - Erni, Daniel
T1  - Recognition of subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) by the use of retinal arterial vessels.
T2  - 3rd YRA MedTech Symposium 2019 : May 24 / 2019 / FH Aachen
Y1  - 2019
SN  - 978-3-940402-22-6
U6  - https://doi.org/10.17185/duepublico/48750
SP  - 36
EP  - 37
PB  - Universität Duisburg-Essen
CY  - Duisburg
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Schlemmer, Katharina
A1  - Porst, Dariusz
A1  - Bassam, Rasha
A1  - Artmann, Gerhard
A1  - Digel, Ilya
ED  - Erni, Daniel
ED  - Fischerauer, Alice
ED  - Himmel, Jörg
ED  - Seeger, Thomas
ED  - Thelen, Klaus
T1  - Effects of nitric oxide (NO) and ATP on red blood cell phenotype and deformability
T2  - 2nd YRA MedTech Symposium 2017 : June 8th - 9th / 2017 / Hochschule Ruhr-West
Y1  - 2017
SN  - 978-3-9814801-9-1
U6  - https://doi.org/10.17185/duepublico/43984
N1  - A young researchers track of the 7th IEEE Workshop & SENSORICA 2017
SP  - 100
EP  - 101
PB  - Universität Duisburg-Essen
CY  - Duisburg
ER  -