TY  - JOUR
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Brandenburg, G.
A1  - Larue, H.
A1  - Zimmermann, E.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Halling, H.
T1  - Coincidence detection by digital processing of free-running sampled pulses
JF  - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
N2  - Coincident events in two scintillator crystals coupled to photomultipliers (PMT) are detected by processing just the digital data of the recorded pulses. For this purpose the signals from both PMTs are continuously sampled by free-running ADCs at a sampling rate of 40 MHz. For each sampled pulse the starting time is determined by processing the pulse data. Even a fairly simple interpolating algorithm results in a FWHM of about 2 ns.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0168-9002
VL  - 487
IS  - 3
SP  - 530
EP  - 534
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Brandenburg, G.
A1  - Larue, H.
A1  - Zimmermann, E.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Halling, H.
T1  - A PET system based on data processing of free-running sampled pulses
JF  - 2001 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 2
N2  - Within the developments for the Crystal Clear small animal PET project (CLEARPET) a dual head PET system has been established. The basic principle is the early digitization of the detector pulses by free running ADCs. The determination of the γ-energy and also the coincidence detection is performed by data processing of the sampled pulses on the host computer. Therefore a time mark is attached to each pulse identifying the current cycle of the 40 MHz sampling clock. In order to refine the time resolution the pulse starting time is interpolated from the samples of the pulse rise. The detector heads consist of multichannel PMTs with a single LSO scintillator crystal coupled to each channel. For each PMT only one ADC is required. The position of an event is obtained separately from trigger signals generated for each single channel. An FPGA is utilized for pulse buffering, generation of the time mark and for the data transfer to the host via a fast I/O-interface.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1082-3654
SP  - 693
EP  - 694
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Staat, Manfred
A1  - Heitzer, Michael
T1  - The restricted influence of kinematic hardening on shakedown loads
N2  - Structural design analyses are conducted with the aim of verifying the exclusion of ratcheting. To this end it is important to make a clear distinction between the shakedown range and the ratcheting range. In cyclic plasticity more sophisticated hardening models have been suggested in order to model the strain evolution observed in ratcheting experiments. The hardening models used in shakedown analysis are comparatively simple. It is shown that shakedown analysis can make quite stable predictions of admissible load ranges despite the simplicity of the underlying hardening models. A linear and a nonlinear kinematic hardening model of two-surface plasticity are compared in material shakedown analysis. Both give identical or similar shakedown ranges. Structural shakedown analyses show that the loading may have a more pronounced effect than the hardening model.
KW  - Biomedizinische Technik
KW  - Einspielen <Werkstoff>
KW  - Shakedown
KW  - Ratcheting
KW  - Bruchmechanik
KW  - shakedown
KW  - material shakedown
KW  - linear kinematic hardening
KW  - nonlinear kinematic hardening
KW  - ratchetting
Y1  - 2002
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Staat, Manfred
A1  - Heitzer, M.
T1  - Limit and Shakedown Analysis with Uncertain Data
JF  - Stochastic optimization techniques : numerical methods and technical applications / Marti, K. [ed]
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 3-540-42889-5
SP  - 241
EP  - 254
PB  - Springer
CY  - Heidelberg
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Staat, Manfred
T1  - Some Achievements of the European Project LISA for FEM Based Limit and Shakedown Analysis
JF  - Computational mechanics : developments and applications, 2002 : presented at the 2002 ASME Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, August 5 - 9. / Badie, N. [ed]
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0791846520
N1  - Serie PVP ; vol. 441.
SP  - 177
EP  - 185
PB  - American Society of Mechanical Engineers
CY  - New York
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Sponagel, Stefan
A1  - Baroud, G.
A1  - Steffen, T.
A1  - Wu, J.
T1  - Parameter identification for cement infiltration of osteoporotic bone
JF  - Poromechanics II : Proceedings of the Second Biot Conference on Poromechanics Grenoble, France 26 - 28 August 2002 / ed. by J.-L. Auriault ...
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 90-5809-394-8
SP  - 55
EP  - 58
PB  - Balkema
CY  - Lisse [u.a.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Willanzheimer, Angela
A1  - Hetzel, Marc
T1  - Propionate CoA-transferase from Clostridium propionicum. Cloning of the gene and identification of glutamate 324 at the active site
JF  - European Journal of Biochemistry. 269 (2002), H. 1
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0014-2956
SP  - 372
EP  - 380
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Netz, Daili Jacqueline Aguilar
A1  - Pohl, Regula
A1  - Beck-Sickinger, Annette G.
T1  - Biochemical characterisation and genetic analysis of aureocin A53, a new, atypical bacteriocin from Staphylococcus aureus / Netz, Daili Jacqueline Aguilar ; Pohl, Regula ; Beck-Sickinger, Annette G. ; Selmer, Thorsten ; Pierik, Antonio J. ;  Carmo de Frei
JF  - Journal of Molecular Biology. 319 (2002), H. 3
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0022-2836
SP  - 745
EP  - 756
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Wang, Josepf
A1  - Krause, Robin
A1  - Block, Kirstin
A1  - Musameh, Mustafa
A1  - Mulchandani, Ashok
A1  - Mulchandani, Priti
A1  - Chen, Wilfred
T1  - Dual amperometric-potentiometric biosensor detection system for monitoring organophosphorus neurotoxins
JF  - Analyica Chimica Acta. 469 (2002), H. 2
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0378-4304
SP  - 197
EP  - 203
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Simonis, Anette
A1  - Ruge, Christian
A1  - Ecken, Holger
A1  - Müller-Veggian, Mattea
A1  - Lüth, Hans
T1  - A (bio-)chemical Field-effect Sensor with Macroporous Si as Substrate Material and a SiO₂ / LPCVD-Si₃N₄ Double Layer as pH Transducer
JF  - Sensors. 2 (2002), H. 1
N2  - Macroporous silicon has been etched from n-type Si, using a vertical etching cell where no rear side contact on the silicon wafer is necessary. The resulting macropores have been characterised by means of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). After etching, SiO₂ was thermally grown on the top of the porous silicon as an insulating layer and Si₃N₄ was deposited by means of Low Pressure Chemical Vapour Deposition (LPCVD) as transducer material to fabricate a capacitive pH sensor. In order to prepare porous biosensors, the enzyme penicillinase has been additionally immobilised inside the porous structure. Electrochemical measurements of the pH sensor and the biosensor with an Electrolyte/Insulator/Semiconductor (EIS) structure have been performed in the Capacitance/Voltage (C/V) and Constant capacitance (ConCap) mode.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1424-8220
U6  - https://doi.org/10.3390/s20100011
SP  - 11
EP  - 22
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Simonis, A.
A1  - Krings, T.
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Wang, J.
T1  - Evaluation of a chip-based thin-film / thick-film sensor hybrid for (bio-)chemical analysis
JF  - Electroanalysis
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1040-0397
VL  - 14
IS  - 13
SP  - 955
EP  - 958
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Schubert, J
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Zander, W.
A1  - Mourzina, Y. G.
A1  - Legin, A.
A1  - Vlasov, Y. G.
A1  - Lüth, H.
T1  - Innovative thin film techniques for microfabricating electrochemical sensors
JF  - Lecture Notes of the ICB Seminars
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 55
EP  - 66
PB  - MCB
CY  - Warsaw
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Schultze, J. W.
A1  - Lüth, H.
T1  - Field-effect based multifunctional hybrid sensor module for the determination of both (bio-)chemical and physical paramters
JF  - Proceedings of SPIE. 4576 (2002)
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 149
EP  - 159
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
T1  - Recent advances in biologically sensitive field-effect transistors (BioFETs)
JF  - Analyst. 127 (2002)
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0003-2654
SP  - 1137
EP  - 1151
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Lüth, H.
T1  - Microfabricated semiconductor structures – Advances in (bio-)chemical sensing
JF  - Coupling of biological and electronic systems : proceedings of the 2nd Caesarium, Bonn, November 1 - 3, 2000 / Karl-Heinz Hoffmann, ed.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 3-540-43699-5
SP  - 79
EP  - 92
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin [u.a.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Krause, R.
A1  - Block, K.
A1  - Musameh, M.
A1  - Mulchandani, A.
A1  - Wang, J.
T1  - A dual amperometric / potentiometric FIA-based biosensor for the distinctive detection of organophosphorus pesticides
JF  - Book of abstracts / ed. by J. Saneistr.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 80-01-02576-4
N1  - Eurosensors ; (16, 2002, Praha)
SP  - 76
EP  - 79
PB  - Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Measurement
CY  - Prague
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Mourzina, Y.
A1  - Schubert, J.
T1  - A first step towards a microfabricated thin-film sensor array on the basis of chalcogenide glass materials
JF  - Sensors. 2 (2002), H. 9
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1424-8220
SP  - 356
EP  - 365
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Novel approaches to design siliconbased field-effect sensors
JF  - Electrochemical Microsystem Technologies, New Trends in Electrochemistry Vol. 2
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 384
EP  - 408
PB  - Taylor & Francis
CY  - London New York
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schäfer, Horst
A1  - Heil, Günter
T1  - Modeling and Graphic Presentation of Acid–Base Titration Curves. Presentation of an Alternative Method
JF  - The Chemical Educator. 7 (2002), H. 6
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1430-4171
SP  - 339
EP  - 346
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schuba, Marko
A1  - Busboom, Axel
A1  - Herwono, Ian
A1  - Zavagli, Guido
T1  - Unambiguous Device Identification and Fast Connection Setup in Bluetooth / Busboom, Axel ; Herwono, Ian ; Schuba, Marko ; Zavagli, Guido
JF  - European wireless 2002 : next generation wireless networks: technologies, protocols, services and applications ; technical sessions: 26 - 28 February 2002, tutorials: 25 February 2002, Centro Affari, Florence, Italy ; proceedings / sponsored by EUREL ... General chair: Luciano Lenzini
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 1
EP  - 5
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schroth, P.
A1  - Weißbecker, B.
A1  - Schütz, S.
A1  - Ecken, H.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Bioelectronic signal processing - intact chemoreceptors coupled to field-effect devices
JF  - Lecture Notes of the ICB Seminars
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 28
EP  - 42
PB  - MCB
CY  - Warsaw
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schmitz, M.
A1  - Hirsch, E.
A1  - Bongaerts, Johannes
A1  - Takors, Ralf
T1  - Pulse experiments as a prerequisite for the quantification of in vivo enzyme kinetics in aromatic amino acid pathway of Eschericia coli
JF  - Biotechnology progress
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1520-6033 (E-Journal); 8756-7938 (Print)
VL  - Vol. 18
IS  - Iss. 5
SP  - 935
EP  - 941
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schmitt, G.
A1  - Werner, C.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Microelectrochemical efficiency evaluation of inhibitors for CO2 corrosion of carbon steel under high shear stress gradients
JF  - Corrosion 2002. Conference Proceedings. NACExpo, 57th Annual Conference and Exhibition, Denver, US, Apr 7-11, 2002
Y1  - 2002
N1  - Paper 02280
SP  - 1
EP  - 11
PB  - NACE International
CY  - Houston, Texas
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheer, Nico
A1  - Riedl, Iris
A1  - Warren, J.T.
A1  - Kuwada, John Y.
A1  - Campos-Ortega, José A.
T1  - A quantitative analysis of the kinetics of Gal4 activator and effector gene expression in the zebrafish
JF  - Mechanism of Development
Y1  - 2002
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-4773(01)00621-9
SN  - 0925-4773
VL  - 112
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 9
EP  - 14
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Sander, Volker
A1  - Roy, Alain
T1  - Advance Reservation API / Roy, Alain ; Sander, Volker
Y1  - 2002
N1  - GFD-E.5 Scheduling Working Group Category: Experimental
PB  - Global Grid Forum
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Sander, Volker
A1  - Czajkowski, K.
A1  - Foster, I.
A1  - Kesselman, C.
T1  - SNAP: A Protocol for Negotiating Service Level Agreements and Coordinating Resource Management in Distributed Systems / Czajkowski, K. ; Foster, I. ; Kesselman, C. ; Sander, V. ; Tuecke, S.
JF  - Job Scheduling Strategies for Parallel Processing : 8th InternationalWorkshop, JSSPP 2002 Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, July 24, 2002. Revised Papers
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 3-540-00172-7
N1  - Lecture Notes in Computer Science ; 2537 ; JSSPP <8, 2002, Edinburgh >
SP  - 153
EP  - 183
PB  - Springer
CY  - Berlin
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ritz, Thomas
T1  - Modelling Production of personalized information services and their delivery on multiple distribution channels
JF  - Personalization Techniques in Electronic Publishing on the Web. Workshop in the Framework of the 2nd international conference on Adaptive Hypermedia and adaptive web based systems (AH2002) in Malaga (ES)
Y1  - 2002
N1  - AH <2, 2002, Málaga>
SP  - 19
EP  - 30
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ritz, Thomas
T1  - Modelling mass customization of digital news services
JF  - International journal of e-business strategy management
Y1  - 2002
VL  - 3
IS  - 3
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ritz, Thomas
T1  - Mass Customized Production of Information Services - The combination of economies-of-scale with economies-of-scope
JF  - Media firms : structures, operations, and performance ; [World Media Economics Conference, 5th : 2002 : Turku, Finland] / ed. by Robert G. Picard
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0-8058-4165-2
N1  - World Media Economics Conference (5, 2002, Turku)
PB  - Erlbaum
CY  - Mahwah, NJ [u.a.]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ritz, Thomas
T1  - Personalized Information Services: Production and Distribution of these Services employing Mass-Customization
Y1  - 2002
N1  - International Congress on Mass Media and Communications in the e-society of the 21st Century, Moskau, 17.-19.10.2002
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Reißel, Martin
A1  - Bitsch, G.
A1  - Mawick, G.
A1  - Tokar, G.
T1  - Transient FEM Simulation of a Door Closing Process and Application to Fatigue / Bitsch, G. ; Mawick, G. ; Reißel, M. ; Tokar, G.
JF  - Proceedings of the 20. CAD-FEM Users Meeting, 2002
Y1  - 2002
N1  - 2.11.10
SP  - 1
EP  - 8
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Prume, Klaus
A1  - Roelofs, Andreas
A1  - Schmitz, Thorsten
A1  - Reichenberg, Bernd
T1  - Compensation of the Parasitic Capacitance of a Scanning Force Microscope Cantilever Used for Measurements on Ferroelectric Capacitors of Submicron Size by Means of Finite Element Simulations / Prume, Klaus ; Roelofs, Andreas ; Schmitz, Thorsten ; Reichenb
JF  - Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 41 (2002), H. 11B
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0021-4922
SP  - 7198
EP  - 7201
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Prume, Klaus
A1  - Franken, Klaus
A1  - Böttger, Ulrich
A1  - Waser, Rainer
T1  - Modelling and numerical simulation of the electrical, mechanical, and thermal coupled behaviour of Multilayer capacitors (MLCs) / Prume, Klaus ; Franken, Klaus ; Böttger, Ulrich ; Waser, Rainer ; Maier, Horst R.
JF  - Journal of the European Ceramic Society. 22 (2002), H. 8
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0955-2219
SP  - 1285
EP  - 1296
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Poghossian, Arshak
A1  - Berndsen, L.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Chemical sensor as a physical sensor: ISFET-based flowvelocity, flow-direction and diffusion-coefficient sensor
JF  - Book of abstracts / ed. by J. Saneistr.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 80-01-02576-4
N1  - Eurosensors ; (16, 2002, Praha)
SP  - 649
EP  - 652
PB  - Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Measurement
CY  - Prague
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Naujokat, Anke
T1  - Aachen: Colourdome
JF  - Bauwelt. 93 (2002), H. 37
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0931-6590
SP  - 2
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Müller-Veggian, Mattea
A1  - Cesari, V.
A1  - De Nardo, L.
A1  - Colautti, P.
T1  - First microdosimetric measurements with a 10b-loaded TEPC
JF  - Annual report / Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, LNL, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro. 2001 (2002)
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 88-7337-002-0
N1  - LNL-INFN(REP)-182/2002
SP  - 110
EP  - 111
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Mourzina, Y.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Ermelenko, Y.
A1  - Furuichi, K.
A1  - Vlasov, Y.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Iwasaki, H.
T1  - Technology of photocurable membranes for ion sensors based on laser scanned semiconductor transducer (LSST)
JF  - Book of abstracts / ed. by J. Saneistr.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 80-01-02576-4
N1  - Eurosensors ; (16, 2002, Praha)
SP  - 254
EP  - 257
PB  - Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Measurement
CY  - Prague
ER  - 
TY  - PAT
A1  - Mertens, Josef
A1  - Lajain, Henri
T1  - Method of fabricating leading edge nose structures of aerodynamic surfaces : patent no.: US 6,415,510 B2 ; date of patent: Jul. 9, 2002
Y1  - 2002
N1  - Volltext auch in der Datenbank http://publikationen.dpma.de/ zu finden unter der Nummer US000006415510B2
PB  - United States Patent and Trademark Office
CY  - [Washington, DC]
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Maggakis-Kelemen, Christina
A1  - Biselli, Manfred
A1  - Artmann, Gerhard
T1  - Determination of the elastic shear modulus of cultured human red blood cells
JF  - Biomedizinische Technik. 47 (2002), H. Suppl. 1 Pt. 1
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0013-5585
N1  - Druckausgabe unter 63 Z 471 vorhanden
SP  - 106
EP  - 109
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Laack, Walter van
T1  - A better history of our world / Vol. 2. Life
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 978-3-8311-2597-5
N1  - [Eine bessere Geschichte unserer Welt <engl.>]
PB  - van Laack
CY  - Aachen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kurowski, A.
A1  - Schultze, J.
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Micro- and nanopatterning of sensor chips by means of macroporous silicon.
JF  - Sensors and Actuators B. 83 (2002), H. 1-3
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0925-4005
N1  - Selected Papers from TRANSDUCERS '01 EUROSENSORS XV
SP  - 123
EP  - 128
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kraft, Bodo
A1  - Meyer, Oliver
A1  - Nagl, Manfred
T1  - Graph technology support for conceptual design in civil engineering
N2  - In: Advances in intelligent computing in engineering : proceedings of the 9.International EG-ICE Workshop ; Darmstadt, (01 - 03 August) 2002 / Martina Schnellenbach-Held ... (eds.) . - Düsseldorf: VDI-Verl., 2002 .- Fortschritt-Berichte VDI, Reihe 4, Bauingenieurwesen ; 180 ; S. 1-35 The paper describes a novel way to support conceptual design in civil engineering. The designer uses semantical tools guaranteeing certain internal structures of the design result but also the fulfillment of various constraints. Two different approaches and corresponding tools are discussed: (a) Visually specified tools with automatic code generation to determine a design structure as well as fixing various constraints a design has to obey. These tools are also valuable for design knowledge specialist. (b) Extensions of existing CAD tools to provide semantical knowledge to be used by an architect. It is sketched how these different tools can be combined in the future. The main part of the paper discusses the concepts and realization of two prototypes following the two above approaches. The paper especially discusses that specific graphs and the specification of their structure are useful for both tool realization projects.
KW  - CAD
KW  - CAD ;
KW  - CAD
KW  - civil engineering
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 3-18-318004-9
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Khodaverdi, M.
A1  - Pauly, F.
A1  - Schroder, G.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Sievering, R.
A1  - Halling, H.
T1  - Preliminary studies of a micro-CT for a combined small animal PET/CT scanner
JF  - 2001 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 3
N2  - We are developing an X-ray computed tomography (CT) system which will be combined with a high resolution animal PET system. This permits acquisition of both molecular and anatomical images in a single machine. In particular the CT will also be utilized for the quantification of the animal PET data by providing accurate data for attenuation correction. A first prototype has been built using a commercially available plane silicon diode detector. A cone-beam reconstruction provides the images using the Feldkamp algorithm. First measurements with this system have been performed on a mouse. It could be shown that the CT setup fulfils all demands for a high quality image of the skeleton of the mouse. It is also suited for soft tissue measurements. To improve contrast and resolution and to acquire the X-ray energy further development of the system, especially the use of semiconductor detectors and iterative reconstruction algorithms are planned.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1082-3654
SP  - 1605
EP  - 1606
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Keusgen, M.
A1  - Jünger, M.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Biosensoric detection of the cysteine sulphoxide alliin
JF  - Book of abstracts / ed. by J. Saneistr.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 80-01-02576-4
N1  - Eurosensors ; (16, 2002, Praha)
SP  - 1175
EP  - 1178
PB  - Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Measurement
CY  - Prague
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Krichel, Frank
T1  - Considerations about the lightning protection system of mains independent renewable energy hybrid-systems - practical experiences
N2  - In the paper a lightning protection design concept for renewable energy hybrid-systems without power mains connection is described. Based on a risk analysis protection measures against direct strikes and overvoltages are shown in an overview. The design concept is realized exemplarily for the hybrid-system VATALI on the Greek island Crete. VATALI, not lightning protected at that time, was a victim of a lightning strike in the year 2000 causing destructions and damages of some mechanical and electrical components with costs of approx. 60.000 €. The hardware costs for the protection measures were about 15.000 €: about 50% of the costs are due to protection measures against direct strikes, 50% are due to overvoltage protection.
KW  - Blitzschutz
KW  - Erneuerbare Energien
KW  - Hybridsystem
KW  - Photovoltaikanlage
KW  - Windenergieanlage
KW  - Lightning protection
KW  - renewable energy
KW  - hybrid system
KW  - photovoltaic system
KW  - wind turbine
Y1  - 2002
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Heidler, Fridolin
A1  - Zischank, Wolfgang J.
A1  - Frentzel, Ralf
T1  - Lightning current distribution and coupling to control cables in power plants or large industrial facilites
Y1  - 2002
N1  - International Conference on Grounding and Earthing <2002, Rio de Janeiro>
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Kearney, David W.
A1  - Kelly, Bruce
A1  - Herrmann, Ulf
A1  - Cable, R.
A1  - Pacheco, J.
A1  - Mahoney, R.
A1  - Price, Henry
A1  - Blake, D.
A1  - Nava, P.
A1  - Potrovitza, N.
T1  - Engineering Aspects of a Molten Salt Heat Transfer Fluid in a Trough Solar Field
JF  - Energy : the international journal
Y1  - 2002
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-5442(03)00191-9
SN  - 0360-5442
N1  - SolarPACES 2002, Zürich, Switzerland, 4–6 September 2002
VL  - 29
IS  - 5-6 (Special Issue SolarPaces)
SP  - 861
EP  - 870
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Jochim, Haldor E.
T1  - Charging rail operators for delays – how not to do it
JF  - Networks for mobility : International Symposium, September 18 - 20, 2002, Stuttgart, Germany ; proceedings / University of Stuttgart, Centre of Transporation Research (FOVUS). W. Möhlenbrink ... (eds.)
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 3893010858
N1  - International Symposium ; (2002.09.18-20 : ; Stuttgart)
PB  - FOVUS
CY  - Stuttgart
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Janz, Norbert
A1  - Peters, Bettina
T1  - Innovation and Innovation Success in the German Manufacturing Sector. Econometric Evidence at Firm Level / Janz, N. and Peters, B.
Y1  - 2002
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Janz, Norbert
A1  - Licht, Georg
T1  - Innovation Activities and European Patenting of German Firms. A Panel Data Analysis / Janz, N., G. Licht
Y1  - 2002
ER  -