TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Simonis, Anette
A1  - Ruge, Christian
A1  - Ecken, Holger
A1  - Müller-Veggian, Mattea
A1  - Lüth, Hans
T1  - A (bio-)chemical Field-effect Sensor with Macroporous Si as Substrate Material and a SiO₂ / LPCVD-Si₃N₄ Double Layer as pH Transducer
JF  - Sensors. 2 (2002), H. 1
N2  - Macroporous silicon has been etched from n-type Si, using a vertical etching cell where no rear side contact on the silicon wafer is necessary. The resulting macropores have been characterised by means of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). After etching, SiO₂ was thermally grown on the top of the porous silicon as an insulating layer and Si₃N₄ was deposited by means of Low Pressure Chemical Vapour Deposition (LPCVD) as transducer material to fabricate a capacitive pH sensor. In order to prepare porous biosensors, the enzyme penicillinase has been additionally immobilised inside the porous structure. Electrochemical measurements of the pH sensor and the biosensor with an Electrolyte/Insulator/Semiconductor (EIS) structure have been performed in the Capacitance/Voltage (C/V) and Constant capacitance (ConCap) mode.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1424-8220
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20100011
SP  - 11
EP  - 22
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Laack, Walter van
T1  - A better history of our world / Vol. 2. Life
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 978-3-8311-2597-5
N1  - [Eine bessere Geschichte unserer Welt <engl.>]
PB  - van Laack
CY  - Aachen
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Krause, R.
A1  - Block, K.
A1  - Musameh, M.
A1  - Mulchandani, A.
A1  - Wang, J.
T1  - A dual amperometric / potentiometric FIA-based biosensor for the distinctive detection of organophosphorus pesticides
JF  - Book of abstracts / ed. by J. Saneistr.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 80-01-02576-4
N1  - Eurosensors ; (16, 2002, Praha)
SP  - 76
EP  - 79
PB  - Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Measurement
CY  - Prague
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
A1  - Kloock, Joachim P.
A1  - Mourzina, Y.
A1  - Schubert, J.
T1  - A first step towards a microfabricated thin-film sensor array on the basis of chalcogenide glass materials
JF  - Sensors. 2 (2002), H. 9
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1424-8220
SP  - 356
EP  - 365
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Gligorevic, Snjezana
A1  - Sorger, Ulrich
T1  - A new approach to tracking time-variant channels
T2  - Proceedings / 5th International Symposium on Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications : WPMC : October 27 - 30, 2002, Honolulu, Hawaii ; vol. 3
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0-7803-7442-8
SN  - 1347-6890
SP  - 1342
EP  - 1345
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Artmann, Gerhard
A1  - Trzewik, Jürgen
A1  - Ates, M.
T1  - A novel method to quantify mechanical tension in cell monolayers. Trzewik, Jürgen; Ates, M., Artmann, Gerhard Michael
JF  - Biomedizinische Technik. 47 (2002), H. Suppl. 1. Pt. 1
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0013-5585
N1  - Druckausgabe unter 63 Z 47 vorhanden
SP  - 379
EP  - 381
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Brandenburg, G.
A1  - Larue, H.
A1  - Zimmermann, E.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Halling, H.
T1  - A PET system based on data processing of free-running sampled pulses
JF  - 2001 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 2
N2  - Within the developments for the Crystal Clear small animal PET project (CLEARPET) a dual head PET system has been established. The basic principle is the early digitization of the detector pulses by free running ADCs. The determination of the γ-energy and also the coincidence detection is performed by data processing of the sampled pulses on the host computer. Therefore a time mark is attached to each pulse identifying the current cycle of the 40 MHz sampling clock. In order to refine the time resolution the pulse starting time is interpolated from the samples of the pulse rise. The detector heads consist of multichannel PMTs with a single LSO scintillator crystal coupled to each channel. For each PMT only one ADC is required. The position of an event is obtained separately from trigger signals generated for each single channel. An FPGA is utilized for pulse buffering, generation of the time mark and for the data transfer to the host via a fast I/O-interface.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 1082-3654
SP  - 693
EP  - 694
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Streun, M.
A1  - Brandenburg, G.
A1  - Larue, H.
A1  - Zimmermann, E.
A1  - Ziemons, Karl
A1  - Halling, H.
T1  - A PET system with free running ADCs
JF  - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
N2  - A small PET system has been built up with two multichannel photomultipliers, which are attached to a matrix of 64 single LSO crystals each. The signal from each multiplier is being sampled continuously by a 12 bit ADC at a sampling frequency of 40 MHz. In case of a scintillation pulse a subsequent FPGA sends the corresponding set of samples together with the channel information and a time mark to the host computer. The data transfer is performed with a rate of 20 MB/s. On the host all necessary information is extracted from the data. The pulse energy is determined, coincident events are detected and multiple hits within one matrix can be identified. In order to achieve a narrow time window the pulse starting time is refined further than the resolution of the time mark (=25 ns) would allow. This is possible by interpolating between the pulse samples. First data obtained from this system will be presented. The system is part of developments for a much larger system and has been created to study the feasibility and performance of the technique and the hardware architecture.
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0168-9002
N1  - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Inorganic Scin tillators and their Use in Scientific and Industrial Applications
VL  - 486
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 18
EP  - 21
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Scheer, Nico
A1  - Riedl, Iris
A1  - Warren, J.T.
A1  - Kuwada, John Y.
A1  - Campos-Ortega, José A.
T1  - A quantitative analysis of the kinetics of Gal4 activator and effector gene expression in the zebrafish
JF  - Mechanism of Development
Y1  - 2002
U6  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0925-4773(01)00621-9
SN  - 0925-4773
VL  - 112
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 9
EP  - 14
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Naujokat, Anke
T1  - Aachen: Colourdome
JF  - Bauwelt. 93 (2002), H. 37
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0931-6590
SP  - 2
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Bitz, Andreas
A1  - Alaydrus, M.
A1  - Streckert, J.
A1  - Hansen, V.W.
T1  - Absorption rates inside human body due to radiated electro-magnetic fields of multi-band base station antennas. Boundary value problems with electrically large and high-resolution bodies
T2  - 24th BEMS Annual Meeting, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, 23 - 27 June 2002
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 40
EP  - 41
PB  - Bioelectromagnetics Society
CY  - Frederick, MD
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Ferrein, Alexander
A1  - Dylla, Frank
A1  - Lakemeyer, Gerhard
T1  - Acting and Deliberating using Golog in Robotic Soccer - A Hybrid Architecture / Dylla, Frank ; Ferrein, Alexander ; Lakemeyer, Gerhard
JF  - Proc. 3rd International Cognitive Robotics Workshop (CogRob 2002)
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 1
EP  - 7
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Sander, Volker
A1  - Roy, Alain
T1  - Advance Reservation API / Roy, Alain ; Sander, Volker
Y1  - 2002
N1  - GFD-E.5 Scheduling Working Group Category: Experimental
PB  - Global Grid Forum
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Faßbender, Heinz
A1  - Bühler, Gerhard
T1  - An experimental command and control information system based on Enterprise Java bean technology
JF  - Proceedings of the 7th International Command and Control Research and Technology Symposium, September 2002, Quebec City, Kanada
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 1
EP  - 8
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Aringhoff, R.
A1  - Geyer, Michael
A1  - Herrmann, Ulf
A1  - Kistner, Rainer
A1  - Nava, P.
A1  - Osuna, R.
ED  - Steinfeld, Aldo
T1  - AndaSol : 50MW Solar Plants with 9 Hour Storage for Southern Spain
T2  - Proceedings of the 11th SolarPACES International Symposium on Concentrated Solar Power and Chemical Energy Technologies : September 4 - 6, 2002, Zurich, Switzerland / Paul Scherrer Institut, PSI; ETH, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 3-9521409-3-7
SP  - 37
EP  - 42
PB  - Paul Scherrer Inst.
CY  - Villingen
ER  - 
TY  - BOOK
A1  - Havermann, Marc
A1  - Haertig, J.
A1  - Rey, C.
A1  - George, A.
T1  - Application of particle image velocimetry to high-speed supersonic flows in a shock tunnel : 11th International Symposium on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics, Lisbon, Portugal, July 8 - 11, 2002; Schwerpunkt 0 / Institut Franco-Allemand de Recherches de Saint-Louis. Havermann, M. ...
Y1  - 2002
N1  - Publication / Institut Franco-Allemand de Recherches de Saint-Louis ; 640
PB  - ISL
CY  - Saint-Louis
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Darveniza, M.
A1  - Flisowski, Z.
A1  - Kern, Alexander
A1  - Landers, E.-U.
A1  - LoPiparo, G.
A1  - Mazzetti, C.
A1  - Rousseau, A.
A1  - Sherlock, J.
T1  - Application problems of the probabilistic approach to the assessment of risk for structures and services
N2  - The paper deals with the development of the probabilistic approach to the assessment of risk due to lightning. Sources of damage, types of damage and types of loss are defined and, accordingly, the procedure for risk analysis and the way of assessment of different risk components is proposed. The way to evaluate the influence of different protection measures (lightning protection system; shielding of structure, cables and equipment; routing of internal wiring; surge protective device) in reducing such probabilities is considered. The paper has been prepared within the framework of the activity of IEC TC81-WG9/CLC TC81-WG4 directed to prepare the draft IEC 62305-2 Risk Management, in cooperation with the Secretary of IEC/CLC TC81.
KW  - Blitzschutz
KW  - Risikoabwägung
KW  - Lightning protection system
KW  - risk assessment
KW  - protection measures
Y1  - 2002
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Hillen, Walter
A1  - Unglauben, F.
A1  - Wirtz, G.
T1  - Architectures and Modeling of Distributed Image Information Systems. Unglauben, F.;  Hillen, W.; Wirtz, G.
JF  - Proceedings : July 14 - 18, 2002, Orlando, Florida, USA ; [jointly with the 8th International Conference on Information Systems Analysis and Synthesis (ISAS 2002)] / organized by IIIS, International Institute of Informatics  and Systemics. Ed. by Nagib Callaos
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 9800781501
N1  - World Multiconference on Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics ; (6, 2002, Orlando, Fla.) ; International Conference on Information Systems, Analysis and Synthesis ; (8, 2002, Orlando, Fla.) ; International Institute of Informatics and Systemics ; World  Multiconference  on  Systemics,  Cybernetics  and  Informatics ; (6 : ; 2002.07.14-18 : ; Orlando, Fla.) ; SCI 2002 ; (6 : ; 2002.07.14-18 : ; Orlando, Fla.) ; International Conference on Information Systems Analysis and Synthesis ; (8 : ; 2002.07.14-18 : ; Orlando, Fla.) ; ISAS 2002 ; (8 : ; 2002.07.14-18 : ; Orlando, Fla.)
PB  - IIIS
CY  - Orlando, Fla.
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Selmer, Thorsten
A1  - Netz, Daili Jacqueline Aguilar
A1  - Pohl, Regula
A1  - Beck-Sickinger, Annette G.
T1  - Biochemical characterisation and genetic analysis of aureocin A53, a new, atypical bacteriocin from Staphylococcus aureus / Netz, Daili Jacqueline Aguilar ; Pohl, Regula ; Beck-Sickinger, Annette G. ; Selmer, Thorsten ; Pierik, Antonio J. ;  Carmo de Frei
JF  - Journal of Molecular Biology. 319 (2002), H. 3
Y1  - 2002
SN  - 0022-2836
SP  - 745
EP  - 756
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Schroth, P.
A1  - Weißbecker, B.
A1  - Schütz, S.
A1  - Ecken, H.
A1  - Yoshinobu, T.
A1  - Lüth, H.
A1  - Schöning, Michael Josef
T1  - Bioelectronic signal processing - intact chemoreceptors coupled to field-effect devices
JF  - Lecture Notes of the ICB Seminars
Y1  - 2002
SP  - 28
EP  - 42
PB  - MCB
CY  - Warsaw
ER  -