Benchmarking of the PHITS simulation code using neutron activation experiments for reliable calculations of neutron fields

  • In this study, experimental results from neutron activation of gold and indium foils are compared with the activation simulated using PHITS and PHITS-DCHAIN codes. The aim was to evaluate the accuracy of these simulation methods for predicting the amount of induced activity in such foils. Neutron activation experiments were carried out using a 10 Ci AmBe source at the University of Applied Sciences Aachen in Germany. Activities were determined using a modern BEGe detector by measuring the γ-ray spectra of decaying 198Au and 116mIn. In the simulation, two methods were used to extract the activities: a direct fux analysis and a more detailed DCHAIN calculation. Generally, very good agreement of the activities within 15% is observed, which shows the reliable nuclear physics input and neutron transport calculation of the PHITS code for these kinds of experiments.

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Metadaten
Author:Doruntin ShabaniORCiD, Srinivasa T. Rangaiah, Christoph LangerORCiD, Eric Mauerhofer, Paul Zakelek, Thomas Gutberlet
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-025-10020-6
ISSN:1588-2780
Parent Title (English):Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry
Publisher:Springer Science + Business Media B.V.
Place of publication:Dordrecht
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Year of Completion:2025
Tag:115In(n,γ)116 mIn; 197Au(n,γ)198Au; Activation method; Benchmarking; PHITS; Validation ·
Volume:334
First Page:2981
Last Page:2989
Link:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-025-10020-6
Zugriffsart:weltweit
Institutes:FH Aachen / Fachbereich Energietechnik
open_access (DINI-Set):open_access
collections:Verlag / Springer Science+Business Media
Open Access / Hybrid
Geförderte OA-Publikationen / DEAL Springer
Licence (German): Creative Commons - Namensnennung