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A measurement of the spin asymmetry of the structure function g1 in deep inelastic muon-proton scattering

  • The spin asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering of longitudinally polarised muons by longitudinally polarised protons has been measured over a large x range (0.01<x<0.7). The spin-dependent structure function g1(x) for the proton has been determined and its integral over x found to be 0.114±0.012±0.026, in disagreement with the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule. Assuming the validity of the Bjorken sum rule, this result implies a significant negative value for the integral of g1 for the neutron. These values for the integrals of g1 lead to the conclusion that the total quark spin constitutes a rather small fraction of the spin of the nucleon.

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Metadaten
Author:Karl Ziemons
ISBN:0370-2693
Parent Title (English):Physics Letters B
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Year of Completion:1988
Date of the Publication (Server):2013/01/28
Volume:206
Issue:2
First Page:364
Last Page:370
Note:
European Muon Collaboration
Link:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(88)91523-7
Zugriffsart:campus
Institutes:FH Aachen / Fachbereich Medizintechnik und Technomathematik