Non-invasive assessment of neurovascular coupling after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a prospective observational trial using retinal vessel analysis

  • Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is a common complication after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) and can lead to infarction and poor clinical outcome. The underlying mechanisms are still incompletely understood, but animal models indicate that vasoactive metabolites and inflammatory cytokines produced within the subarachnoid space may progressively impair and partially invert neurovascular coupling (NVC) in the brain. Because cerebral and retinal microvasculature are governed by comparable regulatory mechanisms and may be connected by perivascular pathways, retinal vascular changes are increasingly recognized as a potential surrogate for altered NVC in the brain. Here, we used non-invasive retinal vessel analysis (RVA) to assess microvascular function in aSAH patients at different times after the ictus.

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Author:Walid Albanna, Catharina Conzen, Miriam Weiss, Katharina Seyfried, Konstantin KotliarORCiD, Tobias Philip Schmidt, David Kuerten, Jürgen Hescheler, Anne Bruecken, Arno Schmidt-Trucksäss, Felix Neumaier, Martin Wiesmann, Hans Clusmann, Gerrit Alexander Schubert
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2021.690183
ISSN:1664-2295
Parent Title (English):Frontiers in Neurology
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Year of Completion:2021
Date of the Publication (Server):2021/12/22
Volume:12
Issue:12
First Page:1
Last Page:15
Link:https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2021.690183
Zugriffsart:weltweit
Institutes:FH Aachen / Fachbereich Medizintechnik und Technomathematik
FH Aachen / IfB - Institut für Bioengineering
Open Access / Gold