Teil eines Buches (Kapitel)
Filtern
Erscheinungsjahr
Institut
- IfB - Institut für Bioengineering (37) (entfernen)
Volltext vorhanden
- nein (37)
Dokumenttyp
- Teil eines Buches (Kapitel) (37) (entfernen)
Schlagworte
- Bladder (1)
- Bone sawing (1)
- Coefficient of ocular rigidity (1)
- Collagen fibrils (1)
- Connective tissues (1)
- Corneo-scleral shell (1)
- Differential tonometry (1)
- Dry surfaces (1)
- Extracellular matrix (ECM) (1)
- Eyeball (1)
Heterogeneous Composites on the Basis of Microbial Cells and Nanostructured Carbonized Sorbents
(2012)
The fact that microorganisms prefer to grow on liquid/solid phase surfaces rather than in the surrounding aqueous phase was noticed long time ago [1]. Virtually any surface – animal, mineral, or vegetable – is a subject for microbial colonization and subsequent biofilm formation. It would be adequate to name just a few notorious examples on microbial colonization of contact lenses, ship hulls, petroleum pipelines, rocks in streams and all kinds of biomedical implants. The propensity of microorganisms to become surface-bound is so profound and ubiquitous that it vindicates the advantages for attached forms over their free-ranging counterparts [2]. Indeed, from ecological and evolutionary standpoints, for many microorganisms the surface-bound state means dwelling in nutritionally favorable, non-hostile environments [3]. Therefore, in most of natural and artificial ecosystems surface-associated microorganisms vastly outnumber organisms in suspension and often organize into complex communities with features that differ dramatically from those of free cells [4].