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Effect of different cannula positions in the pulmonary artery on blood flow and gas exchange using computational fluid dynamics analysis

  • Pulmonary arterial cannulation is a common and effective method for percutaneous mechanical circulatory support for concurrent right heart and respiratory failure [1]. However, limited data exists to what effect the positioning of the cannula has on the oxygen perfusion throughout the pulmonary artery (PA). This study aims to evaluate, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD), the effect of different cannula positions in the PA with respect to the oxygenation of the different branching vessels in order for an optimal cannula position to be determined. The four chosen different positions (see Fig. 1) of the cannulas are, in the lower part of the main pulmonary artery (MPA), in the MPA at the junction between the right pulmonary artery (RPA) and the left pulmonary artery (LPA), in the RPA at the first branch of the RPA and in the LPA at the first branch of the LPA.

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Metadaten
Author:Annika Schmitz, Shah Eiman Amzar Shah Apandi, Jan Spillner, Flutura Hima, Mehdi BehbahaniORCiD
DOI:https://doi.org/10.17185/duepublico/81475
ISBN:978-3-940402-65-3
Parent Title (English):4th YRA MedTech Symposium 2024 : February 1 / 2024 / FH Aachen
Publisher:Universität Duisburg-Essen
Place of publication:Duisburg
Editor:Ilya Digel, Manfred Staat, Jürgen Trzewik, Stefanie Sielemann, Daniel Erni, Waldemar Zylka
Document Type:Conference Proceeding
Language:English
Year of Completion:2024
Creating Corporation:MedTech Symposium
Contributing Corporation:Young Researchers Academy
Date of the Publication (Server):2024/01/30
First Page:29
Last Page:30
Link:https://doi.org/10.17185/duepublico/81475
Zugriffsart:weltweit
Institutes:FH Aachen / Fachbereich Medizintechnik und Technomathematik
FH Aachen / IfB - Institut für Bioengineering
collections:Verlag / Universität Duisburg-Essen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung-Nicht kommerziell-Keine Bearbeitung