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Making the best of it: nitroxide-mediated polymerization of methacrylates via the copolymerization approach with functional styrenics

  • The SG1-mediated solution polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and oligo(ethylene glycol) methacrylate (OEGMA, Mₙ = 300 g mol⁻¹) in the presence of a small amount of functional/reactive styrenic comonomer is investigated. Moieties such as pentafluorophenyl ester, triphenylphosphine, azide, pentafluorophenyl, halide, and pyridine are considered. A comonomer fraction as low as 5 mol% typically results in a controlled/living behavior, at least up to 50% conversion. Chain extensions with styrene for both systems were successfully performed. Variation of physical properties such as refractive index (for MMA) and phase transition temperature (for OEGMA) were evaluated by comparing to 100% pure homopolymers. The introduction of an activated ester styrene derivative in the polymerization of OEGMA allows for the synthesis of reactive and hydrophilic polymer brushes with defined thickness. Finally, using the example of pentafluorostyrene as controlling comonomer, it is demonstrated that functional PMMA-b-PS are able to maintain a phase separation ability, as evidenced by the formation of nanostructured thin films.

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Metadaten
Verfasserangaben:Aaron C. Schmidt, Hatice Turgut, Dao Le, Ana Beloqui, Guillaume DelaittreORCiD
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1039/C9PY01458F
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes (Englisch):Polymer Chemistry
Verlag:Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Verlagsort:Cambridge
Dokumentart:Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Erscheinungsjahr:2020
Datum der Publikation (Server):11.03.2020
Jahrgang:11
Ausgabe / Heft:2
Erste Seite:593
Letzte Seite:604
Link:https://doi.org/10.1039/C9PY01458F
Zugriffsart:weltweit
Fachbereiche und Einrichtungen:FH Aachen / Fachbereich Chemie und Biotechnologie
FH Aachen / Institut fuer Angewandte Polymerchemie
open_access (DINI-Set):open_access
collections:Verlag / Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Open Access / Hybrid
Lizenz (Deutsch): Creative Commons - Namensnennung-Nicht kommerziell