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Kremer-Grest Models for Universal Properties of Specific Common Polymer Species

  • The Kremer-Grest (KG) bead-spring model is a near standard in Molecular Dynamic simulations of generic polymer properties. It owes its popularity to its computational efficiency, rather than its ability to represent specific polymer species and conditions. Here we investigate how to adapt the model to match the universal properties of a wide range of chemical polymers species. For this purpose we vary a single parameter originally introduced by Faller and Müller-Plathe, the chain stiffness. Examples include polystyrene, polyethylene, polypropylene, cis-polyisoprene, polydimethylsiloxane, polyethyleneoxide and styrene-butadiene rubber. We do this by matching the number of Kuhn segments per chain and the number of Kuhn segments per cubic Kuhn volume for the polymer species and for the Kremer-Grest model. We also derive mapping relations for converting KG model units back to physical units, in particular we obtain the entanglement time for the KG model as function of stiffness allowing for a time mapping. To test these relations, we generate large equilibrated well entangled polymer melts, and measure the entanglement moduli using a static primitive-path analysis of the entangled melt structure as well as by simulations of step-strain deformation of the model melts. The obtained moduli for our model polymer melts are in good agreement with the experimentally expected moduli.

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Metadaten
Verfasserangaben:Carsten Svaneborg, Hossein Ali Karimi-Varzaneh, Nils HojdisORCiD, Franz Fleck, Ralf Everaers
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes (Englisch):Soft Condensed Matter
Dokumentart:Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Erscheinungsjahr:2018
Datum der Publikation (Server):23.07.2020
Ausgabe / Heft:1606.05008
Link:https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.05008
Zugriffsart:weltweit
Fachbereiche und Einrichtungen:FH Aachen / Fachbereich Chemie und Biotechnologie
FH Aachen / Institut fuer Angewandte Polymerchemie